EP1710863A1 - Electrical contact element having wire protection spring - Google Patents
Electrical contact element having wire protection spring Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1710863A1 EP1710863A1 EP06110712A EP06110712A EP1710863A1 EP 1710863 A1 EP1710863 A1 EP 1710863A1 EP 06110712 A EP06110712 A EP 06110712A EP 06110712 A EP06110712 A EP 06110712A EP 1710863 A1 EP1710863 A1 EP 1710863A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- contact element
- protection spring
- element according
- bore
- blind hole
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 description 12
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000000689 upper leg Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/28—Clamped connections, spring connections
- H01R4/30—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a screw or nut clamping member
- H01R4/36—Conductive members located under tip of screw
- H01R4/363—Conductive members located under tip of screw with intermediate part between tip and conductive member
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/02—Contact members
- H01R13/04—Pins or blades for co-operation with sockets
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/02—Contact members
- H01R13/10—Sockets for co-operation with pins or blades
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an electrical contact element provided with a wire protection spring, comprising a housing part which has a blind hole for receiving the wire protection spring and a lateral threaded bore for screwing in a clamping screw, with which an electrical conductor inserted into the wire protection spring can be clamped.
- a wire protection spring is used, which partially envelops the conductor and on which the clamping screw is supported.
- Such a contact element is from the EP 1 434 312 A2 known.
- the wire protection spring shown therein and described is formed as a U-shaped bracket, one leg of which protrudes with an angled end into a hole of a side wall of the housing part, whereby an axial displacement protection of the wire protection spring is produced.
- the mounting of the wire protection spring is somewhat awkward. This applies even more to a disassembly, as the angled End area must be pressed with a suitable tool out of the hole in order to pull out the wire protection spring can.
- this wire guard spring Moreover, special requirements are placed on the material properties of this wire guard spring, as they must be compressed relatively strong when plugged into the blind hole, so that sufficiently high restoring forces are required to spread apart the compressed legs apart and engage the angled end in the hole to let.
- the present invention is therefore based on the object to develop a contact element of the generic type so that its wire protection spring is easy and inexpensive to assemble or disassemble.
- the two, adjoining the bulge thighs starting from the bulge to let go in the sense of spreading, with a shorter leg with a free edge on the wall of the blind hole under pressure at the the wire protection spring inherent restoring forces.
- a bore may be provided which is parallel to the threaded bore into which a clamping screw can be screwed.
- the threaded hole and the bore are introduced into the same wall of the housing part.
- the bore tip When carrying out the bore into the opposite wall region of the housing part, the bore tip forms a further lateral recess, in which the bulge protrudes, so that the wire protection spring rests both axially secured on two opposite sides as well as secured against rotation.
- a provided with a bow-shaped wire protection spring 4 electrical contact element is shown, which is generally designated by the reference numeral 1.
- This contact element 1 has a housing part 2, to which a contact pin 3 is connected in the example shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, while in the example shown in FIG. 5 a contact bush 13 is provided instead of the contact pin 3.
- a blind hole 12 is provided in which an approximately U-shaped wire protection spring 4 displaced and secured against rotation rests, which is supported at the bottom of the blind hole 12.
- the wire protection spring 4 is at its the insertion opening for an electrical conductor opposite, the bottom of the blind hole 12 facing end portion formed as a bulge 5, to each of which a leg 6, 7 is connected.
- legs 6, 7 are, starting from the bulge 5 spread, the leg 7 is shorter than the leg 6 and rests with an edge 8 on the wall of the blind hole 12.
- the shorter leg 7 of this is adapted in cross-section of the cross-sectional contour of the blind hole 12 so that the edge 8 rests against the wall of the blind hole 12 over its entire length or almost entire length with frictional engagement.
- a threaded bore 11 is introduced into the housing part 2, which extends transversely to the blind hole 12 and into which a clamping screw 11, also not shown, can be screwed ,
- This clamping screw is supported on the longer leg 6 of the wire protection spring 4 and presses against the opposite wall of the blind hole 12 and against the shorter leg.
- a bore 10 is provided, which is aligned parallel to the threaded bore 11 and which forms a recess into which the bulge 5 protrudes.
- the bore 10 is guided into the opposite wall region of the housing part 2, wherein a resulting bore tip 9 also forms such a recess for receiving part of the bulge 5.
Landscapes
- Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
- Connections Arranged To Contact A Plurality Of Conductors (AREA)
- Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
- Connections By Means Of Piercing Elements, Nuts, Or Screws (AREA)
- Push-Button Switches (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft ein mit einer Drahtschutzfeder versehenes elektrisches Kontaktelement, mit einem Gehäuseteil, das ein Sackloch zur Aufnahme der Drahtschutzfeder sowie eine seitliche Gewindebohrung zum Eindrehen einer Klemmschraube aufweist, mit der ein in die Drahtschutzfeder eingeführter elektrischer Leiter festklemmbar ist.The present invention relates to an electrical contact element provided with a wire protection spring, comprising a housing part which has a blind hole for receiving the wire protection spring and a lateral threaded bore for screwing in a clamping screw, with which an electrical conductor inserted into the wire protection spring can be clamped.
Um zu verhindern, dass ein eingeführter elektrischer Leiter beim Festklemmen mittels der Klemmschraube beschädigt wird, kommt eine Drahtschutzfeder zum Einsatz, die den Leiter teilweise umhüllt und an der sich die Klemmschraube abstützt.In order to prevent that an inserted electrical conductor is damaged when clamping by means of the clamping screw, a wire protection spring is used, which partially envelops the conductor and on which the clamping screw is supported.
Ein derartiges Kontaktelement ist aus der
Allerdings gestaltet sich die Montage der Drahtschutzfeder etwas umständlich. Dies trifft in noch stärkerem Maße auf eine Demontage zu, da der abgewinkelte Endbereich mit einem geeigneten Werkzeug aus dem Loch heraus gedrückt werden muss, um die Drahtschutzfeder herausziehen zu können.However, the mounting of the wire protection spring is somewhat awkward. This applies even more to a disassembly, as the angled End area must be pressed with a suitable tool out of the hole in order to pull out the wire protection spring can.
Im übrigen sind besondere Anforderungen an die Materialeigenschaften dieser Drahtschutzfeder gestellt, da diese beim Einstecken in das Sackloch relativ stark zusammengedrückt werden muss, so dass ausreichend hohe Rückstellkräfte erforderlich sind, um die zusammen gedrückten Schenkel auseinander zu spreizen und das abgewinkelte Ende in dem Loch einrasten zu lassen.Moreover, special requirements are placed on the material properties of this wire guard spring, as they must be compressed relatively strong when plugged into the blind hole, so that sufficiently high restoring forces are required to spread apart the compressed legs apart and engage the angled end in the hole to let.
Alles in allem ist die bekannte Drahtschutzfeder nicht geeignet, eine hinsichtlich der Kosten optimierte Herstellung zu ermöglichen. Dies ist vor allem deshalb problematisch, weil gattungsgemäße Kontaktelemente als Serienteile in großen Stückzahlen hergestellt werden.All in all, the known wire-protection spring is not suitable to allow a production optimized in terms of cost. This is especially problematic because generic contact elements are produced as series parts in large quantities.
Probleme bei der Montage der Drahtschutzfeder ergeben sich auch bei einem gattungsfremden Kontaktelement, das aus der
Der vorliegenden Erfindung liegt daher die Aufgabe zugrunde, ein Kontaktelement der gattungsgemäßen Art so weiter zu entwickeln, dass seine Drahtschutzfeder einfach und kostengünstig montier- bzw. demontierbar ist.The present invention is therefore based on the object to develop a contact element of the generic type so that its wire protection spring is easy and inexpensive to assemble or disassemble.
Diese Aufgabe wird durch ein Kontaktelement mit den Merkmalen des Anspruchs 1 gelöst.This object is achieved by a contact element with the features of
Durch diese konstruktive Ausgestaltung ist zum einen eine sehr einfache Montage möglich, da die Drahtschutzfeder ohne großen Kraftaufwand in das Sackloch einsteckbar ist, und zum anderen eine ausreichende Verrastung gewährleistet ist, die einen sicheren Halt der Drahtschutzfeder im Gehäuseteil garantiert.This structural design is on the one hand a very simple installation possible because the wire guard spring can be inserted without much effort into the blind hole, and on the other hand a sufficient locking is guaranteed, which guarantees a secure hold of the wire protection spring in the housing part.
Nach einer vorteilhaften Weiterbildung der Erfindung ist vorgesehen, die beiden, sich an die Ausbauchung anschließenden Schenkel, ausgehend von der Ausbauchung, sich im Sinne eines Aufspreizens verlaufen zu lassen, wobei ein kürzerer Schenkel mit einer freien Kante an der Wandung des Sackloches unter Druck an der der Drahtschutzfeder innewohnenden Rückstellkräfte anliegt.According to an advantageous embodiment of the invention, the two, adjoining the bulge thighs, starting from the bulge to let go in the sense of spreading, with a shorter leg with a free edge on the wall of the blind hole under pressure at the the wire protection spring inherent restoring forces.
Als seitliche Ausnehmung des Sackloches, in die die Ausbauchung ragt, kann eine Bohrung vorgesehen sein, die parallel zur Gewindebohrung verläuft, in die eine Klemmschraube eindrehbar ist. Aus fertigungstechnischen Gründen sind die Gewindebohrung und die Bohrung in dieselbe Wandung des Gehäuseteiles eingebracht.As a lateral recess of the blind hole into which the bulge protrudes, a bore may be provided which is parallel to the threaded bore into which a clamping screw can be screwed. For manufacturing reasons, the threaded hole and the bore are introduced into the same wall of the housing part.
Bei Durchführung der Bohrung bis in den gegenüber liegenden Wandungsbereich des Gehäuseteiles bildet die Bohrungsspitze eine weitere seitliche Ausnehmung, in die die Ausbauchung ragt, so dass die Drahtschutzfeder an zwei sich gegenüber liegenden Seiten sowohl axial gesichert wie auch verdrehgesichert einliegt.When carrying out the bore into the opposite wall region of the housing part, the bore tip forms a further lateral recess, in which the bulge protrudes, so that the wire protection spring rests both axially secured on two opposite sides as well as secured against rotation.
Weitere vorteilhafte Ausbildungen der Erfindung sind in den Unteransprüchen gekennzeichnet.Further advantageous embodiments of the invention are characterized in the subclaims.
Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung werden nachfolgend anhand der beigefügten Zeichnungen beschrieben.Embodiments of the invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Es zeigen:
Figur 1- ein erfindungsgemäßes Kontaktelement in einer perspektivischen Ansicht
Figur 2- eine Seitenansicht des Kontaktelementes
- Figur 3
- einen Längsschnitt durch das Kontaktelement gemäß der Linie III - III in
Figur 2 - Figur 4
- eine Draufsicht auf das Kontaktelement
Figur 5- ein weiteres Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung in einer geschnittenen Seitenansicht
- FIG. 1
- an inventive contact element in a perspective view
- FIG. 2
- a side view of the contact element
- FIG. 3
- a longitudinal section through the contact element according to the line III - III in Figure 2
- FIG. 4
- a plan view of the contact element
- FIG. 5
- a further embodiment of the invention in a sectional side view
In den Figuren ist ein mit einer bügelförmigen Drahtschutzfeder 4 versehenes elektrisches Kontaktelement dargestellt, das insgesamt mit dem Bezugszeichen 1 versehen ist.In the figures, a provided with a bow-shaped wire protection spring 4 electrical contact element is shown, which is generally designated by the
Dieses Kontaktelement 1 weist ein Gehäuseteil 2 auf, an das sich bei dem in den Figuren 1 bis 4 gezeigten Beispiel ein Kontaktstift 3 anschließt, während bei dem in der Figur 5 gezeigten Beispiel statt des Kontaktstiftes 3 eine Kontaktbuchse 13 vorgesehen ist.This
In dem Gehäuseteil 2, sich in axialer Richtung zum Kontaktstift 3 bzw. zur Kontaktbuchse 13 erstreckend, ist ein Sackloch 12 vorgesehen, in dem eine etwa U-förmige Drahtschutzfeder 4 verschiebe- und verdrehgesichert einliegt, die sich am Grund des Sackloches 12 abstützt.In the
Die Drahtschutzfeder 4 ist an ihrem der Einführöffnung für einen elektrischen Leiter gegenüber liegenden, dem Grund des Sackloches 12 zugewandten Endbereich als Ausbauchung 5 geformt, an die sich jeweils ein Schenkel 6, 7 anschließt.The wire protection spring 4 is at its the insertion opening for an electrical conductor opposite, the bottom of the
Diese Schenkel 6, 7 sind, ausgehend von der Ausbauchung 5 gespreizt, wobei der Schenkel 7 kürzer ist als der Schenkel 6 und mit einer Kante 8 an der Wandung des Sackloches 12 anliegt. Durch entsprechende Umformung des kürzeren Schenkels 7 ist dieser im Querschnitt der Querschnittskontur des Sackloches 12 angepasst, so dass die Kante 8 über ihre gesamte Länge oder nahezu gesamte Länge unter Reibschluss an der Wandung des Sackloches 12 anliegt.These
Zum Festklemmen eines nicht dargestellten elektrischen Leiters, der von oben in die Sacklochbohrung 12 bzw. die Drahtschutzfeder 4 eingesteckt wird, ist in dem Gehäuseteil 2 eine Gewindebohrung 11 eingebracht, die quer zum Sackloch 12 verläuft und in die eine gleichfalls nicht gezeigte Klemmschraube 11 einschraubbar ist. Diese Klemmschraube stützt sich an dem längeren Schenkel 6 der Drahtschutzfeder 4 ab und drückt diesen gegen die gegenüber liegende Wandung des Sackloches 12 bzw. gegen den kürzeren Schenkel 7.For clamping an electrical conductor, not shown, which is inserted from above into the
Im unteren Bereich des Sackloches 12 ist eine Bohrung 10 vorgesehen, die parallel zur Gewindebohrung 11 ausgerichtet ist und die eine Ausnehmung bildet, in die die Ausbauchung 5 hinein ragt. Die Bohrung 10 ist bis in den gegenüber liegenden Wandungsbereich des Gehäuseteiles 2 geführt, wobei eine sich ergebende Bohrungsspitze 9 ebenfalls eine solche Ausnehmung bildet, zur Aufnahme eines Teils der Ausbauchung 5.In the lower region of the
Der durch das Einliegen der Ausbauchung 5 in der Bohrung 10 bzw. der Bohrungsspitze 9 gebildete Formschluss führt zu einer Verschiebe- und Verdrehsicherung der Drahtschutzfeder 4, so dass diese vor einem Einsetzen und Festklemmen des elektrischen Leiters unverlierbar in dem Gehäuseteil 2 gehalten ist.The positive connection formed by the engagement of the
- 11
- Kontaktelementcontact element
- 22
- Gehäuseteilhousing part
- 33
- Kontaktstiftpin
- 44
- DrahtschutzfederWire protection spring
- 55
- Ausbauchungbulge
- 66
- Schenkelleg
- 77
- Schenkelleg
- 88th
- Kanteedge
- 99
- Bohrungsspitzedrilling tip
- 1010
- Bohrungdrilling
- 1111
- Gewindebohrungthreaded hole
- 1212
- Sacklochblind
- 1313
- KontaktbuchseContact socket
Claims (10)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE202005005548U DE202005005548U1 (en) | 2005-04-08 | 2005-04-08 | With a bow-shaped wire protection spring provided electrical contact element |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1710863A1 true EP1710863A1 (en) | 2006-10-11 |
EP1710863B1 EP1710863B1 (en) | 2007-10-17 |
Family
ID=36646161
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP06110712A Not-in-force EP1710863B1 (en) | 2005-04-08 | 2006-03-06 | Electrical contact element having wire protection spring |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7445526B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1710863B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN100418271C (en) |
AT (1) | ATE376266T1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE202005005548U1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102006052211A1 (en) * | 2006-11-06 | 2008-05-08 | Siemens Ag Österreich | Electrical connection element |
DE202007009351U1 (en) * | 2007-07-04 | 2007-09-06 | Lapp Engineering & Co. | Plug connector with screw connection |
DE102011087492A1 (en) * | 2011-11-30 | 2013-06-06 | Wöhner GmbH & Co. KG Elektrotechnische Systeme | Switching device for switching an electrical component in a current path |
DE102013019695B4 (en) * | 2013-11-26 | 2018-06-07 | Amphenol-Tuchel Electronics Gmbh | Connector with a connector contact carrier |
CN104347961B (en) * | 2014-11-08 | 2016-08-24 | 钟明华 | Rotary plug-in type four-way cable collection terminal |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1656714U (en) * | 1953-03-23 | 1953-06-03 | Telefonbau & Normalzeit Gmbh | TERMINAL BAR. |
DE2644867A1 (en) * | 1976-10-05 | 1978-04-06 | Merten Gmbh & Co Kg Geb | Socket clamp for plug connectors - has wire protecting strip between clamp screw and inserted conductor with securing angled end |
JPS6220265A (en) * | 1985-07-19 | 1987-01-28 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | Terminal unit |
EP1434312A2 (en) * | 2002-12-23 | 2004-06-30 | Gewiss S.P.A. | Connector for electrical systems |
Family Cites Families (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1074107B (en) * | 1960-01-28 | F. Wieland Elektrische Industrie G.m.b.H., Bamberg | Terminal with wire protection | |
US1266441A (en) * | 1917-05-22 | 1918-05-14 | Morris F Finkelstein | Electric connector. |
DE1801261U (en) * | 1959-10-05 | 1959-12-03 | Harting Elektro W | SPRING PRESSURE PLATE FOR SOCKET CONNECTION CLAMPS. |
DE6605742U (en) * | 1968-07-31 | 1970-06-25 | Phoenix Elek Zitaetsgesellscha | ELECTRIC CLAMP |
DE3333043A1 (en) * | 1983-09-13 | 1985-03-21 | Weco Wester, Ebbinghaus & Co, 6450 Hanau | CLAMPING BOLT FOR A LASER CLAMP |
JPH083178Y2 (en) * | 1991-03-26 | 1996-01-29 | マブチモーター株式会社 | Small motor |
US5190485A (en) * | 1992-02-03 | 1993-03-02 | Ransdell Jimmy D | Electrical termination lug |
US5596237A (en) * | 1994-03-31 | 1997-01-21 | Emerson Electric Co. | Ground wire attachment for a motor end-shield |
DE19804702C1 (en) * | 1998-02-06 | 1999-07-01 | Harting Kgaa | Contact element with screw terminal for electrical conductor |
US5989077A (en) * | 1998-03-13 | 1999-11-23 | Intermedics Inc | Connector for implantable medical device |
US6213818B1 (en) * | 1999-10-21 | 2001-04-10 | Fci Usa, Inc. | Electrical terminal with multi-directional installation and self-tightening latch mechanism |
DE19951789A1 (en) * | 1999-10-27 | 2001-05-03 | Patent Treuhand Ges Fuer Elektrische Gluehlampen Mbh | Connection terminal |
USRE38384E1 (en) * | 2000-01-10 | 2004-01-13 | Yin Hong Wong | Terminal for an electrical connector |
GB0012804D0 (en) * | 2000-05-25 | 2000-07-19 | Tyco Electronics Raychem Gmbh | Cable lug |
DE20200973U1 (en) * | 2002-01-24 | 2003-05-28 | Weidmüller Interface GmbH & Co., 32760 Detmold | Terminal strip |
-
2005
- 2005-04-08 DE DE202005005548U patent/DE202005005548U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2006
- 2006-03-06 EP EP06110712A patent/EP1710863B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2006-03-06 DE DE502006000136T patent/DE502006000136D1/en active Active
- 2006-03-06 AT AT06110712T patent/ATE376266T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2006-03-31 US US11/395,491 patent/US7445526B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-04-06 CN CNB2006100738798A patent/CN100418271C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1656714U (en) * | 1953-03-23 | 1953-06-03 | Telefonbau & Normalzeit Gmbh | TERMINAL BAR. |
DE2644867A1 (en) * | 1976-10-05 | 1978-04-06 | Merten Gmbh & Co Kg Geb | Socket clamp for plug connectors - has wire protecting strip between clamp screw and inserted conductor with securing angled end |
JPS6220265A (en) * | 1985-07-19 | 1987-01-28 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | Terminal unit |
EP1434312A2 (en) * | 2002-12-23 | 2004-06-30 | Gewiss S.P.A. | Connector for electrical systems |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE202005005548U1 (en) | 2006-08-17 |
CN1845382A (en) | 2006-10-11 |
DE502006000136D1 (en) | 2007-11-29 |
ATE376266T1 (en) | 2007-11-15 |
US7445526B2 (en) | 2008-11-04 |
CN100418271C (en) | 2008-09-10 |
US20060228949A1 (en) | 2006-10-12 |
EP1710863B1 (en) | 2007-10-17 |
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