EP1672130B1 - Flush device for a lavatory flush tank - Google Patents
Flush device for a lavatory flush tank Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1672130B1 EP1672130B1 EP04405772A EP04405772A EP1672130B1 EP 1672130 B1 EP1672130 B1 EP 1672130B1 EP 04405772 A EP04405772 A EP 04405772A EP 04405772 A EP04405772 A EP 04405772A EP 1672130 B1 EP1672130 B1 EP 1672130B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- closure body
- regulating element
- float
- flushing
- discharge valve
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract 16
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D1/00—Water flushing devices with cisterns ; Setting up a range of flushing devices or water-closets; Combinations of several flushing devices
- E03D1/02—High-level flushing systems
- E03D1/14—Cisterns discharging variable quantities of water also cisterns with bell siphons in combination with flushing valves
- E03D1/142—Cisterns discharging variable quantities of water also cisterns with bell siphons in combination with flushing valves in cisterns with flushing valves
- E03D1/144—Cisterns discharging variable quantities of water also cisterns with bell siphons in combination with flushing valves in cisterns with flushing valves having a single flush outlet and an additional float for delaying the valve closure
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D1/00—Water flushing devices with cisterns ; Setting up a range of flushing devices or water-closets; Combinations of several flushing devices
- E03D1/30—Valves for high or low level cisterns; Their arrangement ; Flushing mechanisms in the cistern, optionally with provisions for a pre-or a post- flushing and for cutting off the flushing mechanism in case of leakage
- E03D1/34—Flushing valves for outlets; Arrangement of outlet valves
- E03D1/35—Flushing valves having buoyancy
Definitions
- the invention relates to a drain valve for a cistern according to the preamble of claim 1.
- Drain valves of this type allow a two-stage flush. This allows a partial flush with an amount of water that is much smaller than the amount of water in the cistern. This makes it possible to significantly reduce the water consumption in cisterns.
- a drain valve of this kind is for example from the WO 02/059431 known.
- the closure body is supported by a pawl 36 down in the case of partial flushing.
- the partial flush is interrupted by this pawl pivoted by the weight of an upper float and thus the closure body is released.
- it is disadvantageous that it consists of comparatively many moving parts and therefore is correspondingly expensive to manufacture and prone to failure.
- the EP 1 428 945 discloses a drain valve in which an upper float is provided for a partial flush, which cooperates with a valve housing mounted on the latch.
- the invention has for its object to provide a drain valve of the type mentioned, which is less expensive and cheaper to produce.
- the drain valve should still be reliable.
- the adjusting element has a lower stop, with which the closure body is coupled to the upper float in a partial flush.
- a stop can be realized very easily and inexpensively, for example, by a thickening of the lower end of the adjustment.
- the lower float has means for a stroke limitation.
- a stroke limitation can be realized in a particularly simple manner, in particular by a nose on the lower float, which cooperates with a shoulder on a backdrop of the closure tube.
- the closure body can slide up on the adjusting element, without the upper float becoming effective. This is realized by a tolerance range at the lower end of the adjustment.
- the FIG. 1 shows a cistern 13, in which a drain valve 1 is mounted.
- the drain valve 1 has a housing 2 which has at a lower end a nozzle 21 which is fixed in a known manner to the bottom 22 a of a box body 22 and which forms an outlet opening 3 with a valve seat 4.
- the valve seat 4 cooperates with a closure body 5, which is designed as a valve tube and which can be raised with a pull rod 14 for triggering a flushing.
- the pull rod 14 is arranged on a dual-quantity actuation device 7 and acts as shown on the closure body 5.
- the ZweimengenbetHence Cosmeticsvorraum 7 has, for example, buttons 12 and pushers 15. Such a suitable operation is for example from the WO 01/46528 have become known to the applicant.
- the box body 22 is filled with rinse water 17.
- the water surface 18 is in this case below an overflow opening 5a of the closure body 15.
- the closure body 5 has in the region of a lower end 6 an integrally formed web 19 which, as can be seen, protrudes radially and forms a bearing part or coupling part for an adjusting element 10.
- the web 19 has a passage 19a into which the adjusting element 10 protrudes with a tolerance range 10d.
- a stop 10b is arranged, here as a thickening is trained.
- the adjusting element 10 has a thread 10c into which an upper float 8 is screwed. By turning the adjusting element 10, the upper float 8 can be adjusted continuously in height.
- the adjusting member 10 also has an upper end 10a, which projects into a guide member 16 slidably.
- the adjusting element 10 is rod-shaped and serves to couple the upper float 8 to the closure body 5 during a partial flushing.
- connection between the adjusting element 10 and the web 19 or the closure body 5 is loose according to the tolerance range 10d.
- a lower float 9 is pivotally mounted on the housing 2.
- the storage of the lower float 9 on the housing 2 takes place with a housing 2 attached to the pivot axis 9b.
- a nose 9a is formed, which cooperates with a molded-on closure body 5 setting 20.
- This gate 20 has a stop 20a, which is also designed as a laterally projecting nose or shoulder.
- the stopper 20a has a dual function. In one case, the stop 20a limits the stroke of the closure body 5 and in the other case, the closure body 5 is supported on the lower float 9.
- FIG. 2 shows the drain valve 1 immediately after triggering the partial flush.
- the closure body 5 in the in FIG. 2 shown position held. Since the closure body 5 is lifted off the valve seat 4, the valve is open and water 17 flows through the opening 3 in a toilet bowl, not shown here. Accordingly, the water surface 18 drops.
- the closure body 5 now loads on the lower float 9, while the upper float 8 is ineffective.
- the drain valve 1 is now also open and water 17 flows through the opening 3 down into the toilet bowl.
- the water surface 18 is below the upper float 8, so it rests on the closure body 5, which remains in the open position, since it is supported on the lower float 9.
- the water surface 18 thus continues to fall down and finally reaches the lower float 9. If the water surface 18 sinks below this lower float 9, then the buoyancy drops away and the lower float 9 pivots due to its own weight in the in FIG. 4 shown position.
- the closure body 5 is now no longer supported and falls on the valve seat 4.
- the cistern 13 is still only a residual amount of water 17.
- the drain valve 1 is closed. Again, this will not be automatic about this shown inlet valve of the cistern 13 refilled. Finally, the in FIG. 1 reached shown position.
- the cistern 13 is now ready for a partial flush or full flush.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Float Valves (AREA)
- Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)
- Fluid-Driven Valves (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Ablaufventil für einen Spülkasten nach dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1.The invention relates to a drain valve for a cistern according to the preamble of
Ablaufventile dieser Art ermöglichen eine Zweistufenspülung. Diese ermöglicht eine Teilspülung mit einer Wassermenge, die wesentlich kleiner ist als die im Spülkasten vorhandene Wassermenge. Dadurch ist es möglich, den Wasserverbrauch bei Spülkästen wesentlich zu senken.Drain valves of this type allow a two-stage flush. This allows a partial flush with an amount of water that is much smaller than the amount of water in the cistern. This makes it possible to significantly reduce the water consumption in cisterns.
Ein Ablaufventil dieser Art ist beispielsweise aus der
Die
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, ein Ablaufventil der genannten Art zu schaffen, das aus weniger Einzelteilen und kostengünstiger herstellbar ist. Das Ablaufventil soll trotzdem funktionssicher sein.The invention has for its object to provide a drain valve of the type mentioned, which is less expensive and cheaper to produce. The drain valve should still be reliable.
Die Aufgabe ist gemäss Anspruch 1 gelöst.The problem is solved according to
Durch die genannte direkte Kopplung des Einstellelementes mit dem Verschlusskörper ergibt sich eine überraschend wesentlich einfachere Konstruktion und auf bisher notwendige bewegliche Teile kann verzichtet werden.By said direct coupling of the adjustment with the closure body results in a surprisingly much simpler design and previously required moving parts can be omitted.
Das Einstellelement weist einen unteren Anschlag auf, mit dem bei einer Teilspülung der Verschlusskörper mit dem oberen Schwimmer gekoppelt wird. Ein solcher Anschlag kann sehr einfach und kostengünstig, beispielsweise durch eine Verdickung des unteren Endes des Einstellelementes realisiert werden.The adjusting element has a lower stop, with which the closure body is coupled to the upper float in a partial flush. Such a stop can be realized very easily and inexpensively, for example, by a thickening of the lower end of the adjustment.
Nach einer Weiterbildung der Erfindung ist vorgesehen, dass der untere Schwimmer Mittel für eine Hubbegrenzung aufweist. Eine solche Hubbegrenzung kann in besonders einfacher Weise insbesondere durch eine Nase am unteren Schwimmer realisiert werden, welche mit einer Schulter an einer Kulisse des Verschlussrohres zusammenarbeitet.According to a development of the invention, it is provided that the lower float has means for a stroke limitation. Such a stroke limitation can be realized in a particularly simple manner, in particular by a nose on the lower float, which cooperates with a shoulder on a backdrop of the closure tube.
Nach der Erfindung ist vorgesehen, dass der Verschlusskörper am Einstellelement hochgleiten kann, ohne dass hierbei der obere Schwimmer wirksam wird. Dies wird dies durch einen Toleranzbereich am unteren Ende des Einstellelementes realisiert.According to the invention, it is provided that the closure body can slide up on the adjusting element, without the upper float becoming effective. This is realized by a tolerance range at the lower end of the adjustment.
Weitere vorteilhafte Merkmale ergeben sich aus den abhängigen Patentansprüchen, der nachfolgenden Beschreibung sowie der Zeichnung.Further advantageous features emerge from the dependent claims, the following description and the drawings.
Ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung wird anhand der Zeichnung näher erläutert. Es zeigen:
Figur 1- schematisch eine Ansicht eines teilweise geschnittenen Ablaufventils in der geschlossenen Stellung bei vollständig gefülltem Spülkasten,
Figur 2- das Ablaufventil gemäss
, jedoch nach Auslösung einer Teilspülung,Figur 1 Figur 3- das Ablaufventil nach der Auslösung einer Vollspülung und
Figur 4- das Ablaufventil in geschlossener Stellung nach einer Spülung und entleertem Spülkasten.
- FIG. 1
- schematically a view of a partially cut drain valve in the closed position with fully filled cistern,
- FIG. 2
- the drain valve according to
FIG. 1 , but after triggering a partial flush, - FIG. 3
- the drain valve after the triggering of a full flush and
- FIG. 4
- the drain valve in the closed position after a flush and emptied cistern.
Die
In der
Der Verschlusskörper 5 besitzt im Bereich eines unteren Endes 6 einen angeformten Steg 19, der wie ersichtlich radial vorragt und der für ein Einstellelement 10 ein Lagerteil bzw. Kupplungsteil bildet. Der Steg 19 besitzt einen Durchgang 19a, in den das Einstellelement 10 mit einem Toleranzbereich 10d hindurchragt. Am unteren Ende des Toleranzbereiches 10d ist ein Anschlag 10b angeordnet, der hier als Verdickung ausgebildet ist. Über dem Toleranzbereich 10d weist das Einstellelement 10 ein Gewinde 10c auf, in das ein oberer Schwimmer 8 eingeschraubt ist. Durch Drehen des Einstellelementes 10 kann der obere Schwimmer 8 stufenlos in seiner Höhe verstellt werden. Das Einstellelement 10 besitzt zudem ein oberes Ende 10a, das in ein Führungselement 16 verschieblich hineinragt. Das Einstellelement 10 ist wie ersichtlich stabförmig ausgebildet und dient dazu, bei einer Teilspülung den oberen Schwimmer 8 mit dem Verschlusskörper 5 zu koppeln.The
Die Verbindung zwischen dem Einstellelement 10 und dem Steg 19 bzw. dem Verschlusskörper 5 ist jedoch entsprechend dem Toleranzbereich 10d lose.However, the connection between the adjusting
Am Gehäuse 2 ist ein unterer Schwimmer 9 schwenkbar gelagert. Die Lagerung des unteren Schwimmers 9 am Gehäuse 2 erfolgt mit einer am Gehäuse 2 befestigten Schwenkachse 9b.On the
An einem oberen Ende des unteren Schwimmers 9 ist eine Nase 9a angeformt, die mit einer am Verschlusskörper 5 angeformten Kulisse 20 zusammenarbeitet. Diese Kulisse 20 besitzt einen Anschlag 20a, der ebenfalls als seitlich vorspringende Nase oder Schulter ausgebildet ist. Der Anschlag 20a hat eine doppelte Funktion. Im einen Fall begrenzt der Anschlag 20a den Hub des Verschlusskörpers 5 und im anderen Fall wird der Verschlusskörper 5 am unteren Schwimmer 9 abgestützt.At an upper end of the
Nachfolgend wird die Wirkungsweise des erfindungsgemässen Ablaufventils näher erläutert.The operation of the inventive drain valve will be explained in more detail.
Zur Auslösung einer Teilspülung wird durch Drücken der entsprechenden Tasten 12 der Verschlusskörper 5 in die in
Bei der Auslösung einer Vollspülung, bei welcher beispielsweise mit 6 oder 9 Litern gespült wird, wird der Verschlusskörper 5 in die in
- 11
- Ablaufventildrain valve
- 22
- Ventilgehäusevalve housing
- 33
- Auslauföffnungoutlet opening
- 44
- Ventilsitzvalve seat
- 55
- Verschlusskörper (Ventilrohr)Closure body (valve tube)
- 5a5a
- ÜberlauföffnungOverflow opening
- 66
- EndeThe End
- 77
- ZweimengenbetätigungsvorrichtungDual flush actuator
- 88th
- oberer Schwimmerupper float
- 99
- unterer Schwimmerlower swimmer
- 9a9a
- Nasenose
- 9b9b
- Schwenkachseswivel axis
- 1010
- Einstellelement (Einstellschraube)Adjustment element (adjusting screw)
- 10a10a
- oberes Endetop end
- 10b10b
- unteres Endelower end
- 10c10c
- Gewindethread
- 10d10d
- Toleranzbereichtolerance
- 1111
- Spülkastendeckelcistern
- 1212
- Betätigungstasteactuating button
- 1313
- Spülkastencistern
- 1414
- Zuggestängepull line
- 14a14a
- Hebellever
- 1515
- Drückerhandle
- 1616
- Führungselementguide element
- 1717
- Wasserwater
- 1818
- Wasseroberflächewater surface
- 1919
- Stegweb
- 19a19a
- Durchgangpassage
- 2020
- Kulissescenery
- 20a20a
- Anschlagattack
- 2121
- StutzenSupport
- 2222
- Kastenkörperbox body
- 22a22a
- Bodenground
Claims (5)
- Discharge valve for a flushing cistern (13), having a valve housing (2), which has an outflow opening (3) with a valve seat (4), having a closure body (5), which interacts at a bottom end (6) with the valve seat (4), having a two-quantity actuator (7), by means of which the closure body (5) can be raised to different extents, having a top activatable float (8) for partial flushing, and having a bottom activatable float (9) for full flushing, it being the case that the top float (8) is mounted in a vertically adjustable manner on a regulating element (10) and, once full flushing has been triggered, the closure body (5) bears on the activated bottom float (9) and the regulating element (10) is uncoupled from the closure body (5), that the regulating element (10) is coupled directly to the closure body (5) such that, once partial flushing has been triggered, the closure body (5) bears on the regulating element (10) and the top float (8), as a result of its buoyancy, retains the closure body (5) in a raised position via the regulating element (10), that the regulating element (10) has a bottom stop (10b) by means of which, in the event of partial flushing, the closure body (5) is coupled to the top float (8), that fastened on at a bottom end of the closure body (5) is a crosspiece (19) which, in the event of partial flushing, is coupled to the regulating element (10), that the regulating element (10) has, at a bottom end, the abovementioned stop (10b), by means of which the regulating element (10) can be coupled to the closure body (5), and that the closure body (5) can slide up the regulating element (10) within a tolerance region (10d) without the top float (8) becoming operative, characterized in that the crosspiece (19) forms a coupling part for the regulating element (10) and has a through-passage (19a) into which the regulating element (10) projects by way of the tolerance region (10d), it being the case that the stop (10b) is arranged at the bottom end of the tolerance region, and that the connection between the regulating element (10) and the crosspiece (19) and/or the closure body (5) is loose, corresponding to the tolerance region (10d).
- Discharge valve according to Claim 1, characterized in that the bottom float (9) interacts with a guide track (20) fitted on the closure body (5).
- Discharge valve according to Claim 2, characterized in that the guide track (20) bounds the displacement of the closure body (5) by way of the bottom float (9) in the event of partial flushing.
- Discharge valve according to Claim 2 or 3, characterized in that, in the event of full flushing, the guide track (20) supports the closure body (5) on the bottom float (9).
- Discharge valve according to one of Claims 2 to 4, characterized in that the guide track (20) is integrally formed on the closure body (5).
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT04405772T ATE430848T1 (en) | 2004-12-15 | 2004-12-15 | DRAIN VALVE FOR A CIstern |
SI200431196T SI1672130T1 (en) | 2004-12-15 | 2004-12-15 | Flush device for a lavatory flush tank |
PL04405772T PL1672130T3 (en) | 2004-12-15 | 2004-12-15 | Flush device for a lavatory flush tank |
ES04405772T ES2325688T3 (en) | 2004-12-15 | 2004-12-15 | DRAIN VALVE FOR A DISCHARGE DEPOSIT. |
EP04405772A EP1672130B1 (en) | 2004-12-15 | 2004-12-15 | Flush device for a lavatory flush tank |
DE502004009463T DE502004009463D1 (en) | 2004-12-15 | 2004-12-15 | Drain valve for a cistern |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP04405772A EP1672130B1 (en) | 2004-12-15 | 2004-12-15 | Flush device for a lavatory flush tank |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1672130A1 EP1672130A1 (en) | 2006-06-21 |
EP1672130B1 true EP1672130B1 (en) | 2009-05-06 |
Family
ID=34932405
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP04405772A Expired - Lifetime EP1672130B1 (en) | 2004-12-15 | 2004-12-15 | Flush device for a lavatory flush tank |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1672130B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE430848T1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE502004009463D1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2325688T3 (en) |
PL (1) | PL1672130T3 (en) |
SI (1) | SI1672130T1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2019130260A1 (en) | 2017-12-28 | 2019-07-04 | Lixil International Pte. Ltd. | Height-adjustable upright tube-cage unit |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202006016050U1 (en) | 2006-10-17 | 2008-02-28 | Viega Gmbh & Co. Kg | Two-volume drain valve for a cistern |
EP2006458B1 (en) * | 2007-06-19 | 2015-07-22 | Geberit International AG | Drain valve for a cistern |
EP2505727B1 (en) | 2011-03-30 | 2018-04-18 | Geberit International AG | Drain valve for a cistern |
CN102691343B (en) * | 2012-06-18 | 2014-04-02 | 北京建ç‘工程å¦é™¢ | Pedestal pan flushing device with flow regulation function |
ES2436649B1 (en) * | 2012-06-28 | 2014-08-07 | Roca Sanitario, S. A. | Toilet loading and unloading device |
EP3321434B1 (en) * | 2016-11-09 | 2021-01-13 | Geberit International AG | Drainage fitting |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE20018835U1 (en) | 1999-12-21 | 2001-02-08 | Geberit Technik AG, Jona, St.Gallen | Actuator for the drain valve of a cistern |
FR2819835B1 (en) | 2001-01-23 | 2003-02-28 | Sanitaire Accessoires Services | WATER FLUSHING MECHANISM FOR A TOILET TANK |
GB2396163B (en) * | 2002-12-12 | 2006-05-17 | Polypipe Bathroom & Kitchen Pr | Valve assembly for discharging a cistern |
-
2004
- 2004-12-15 PL PL04405772T patent/PL1672130T3/en unknown
- 2004-12-15 AT AT04405772T patent/ATE430848T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-12-15 SI SI200431196T patent/SI1672130T1/en unknown
- 2004-12-15 EP EP04405772A patent/EP1672130B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-12-15 DE DE502004009463T patent/DE502004009463D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-12-15 ES ES04405772T patent/ES2325688T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2019130260A1 (en) | 2017-12-28 | 2019-07-04 | Lixil International Pte. Ltd. | Height-adjustable upright tube-cage unit |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE430848T1 (en) | 2009-05-15 |
EP1672130A1 (en) | 2006-06-21 |
ES2325688T3 (en) | 2009-09-14 |
SI1672130T1 (en) | 2009-10-31 |
PL1672130T3 (en) | 2009-10-30 |
DE502004009463D1 (en) | 2009-06-18 |
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