EP1662939B1 - Sitzmöbel - Google Patents
Sitzmöbel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1662939B1 EP1662939B1 EP03770939.1A EP03770939A EP1662939B1 EP 1662939 B1 EP1662939 B1 EP 1662939B1 EP 03770939 A EP03770939 A EP 03770939A EP 1662939 B1 EP1662939 B1 EP 1662939B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- seat area
- flat blank
- tangents
- sitting furniture
- blank
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000003414 extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000004392 genitalia Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000005923 long-lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000689 upper leg Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C3/00—Chairs characterised by structural features; Chairs or stools with rotatable or vertically-adjustable seats
- A47C3/12—Chairs characterised by structural features; Chairs or stools with rotatable or vertically-adjustable seats with shell-shape seat and back-rest unit, e.g. having arm rests
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C5/00—Chairs of special materials
- A47C5/04—Metal chairs, e.g. tubular
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C7/00—Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
- A47C7/02—Seat parts
- A47C7/024—Seat parts with double seats
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C7/00—Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
- A47C7/02—Seat parts
- A47C7/029—Seat parts of non-adjustable shape adapted to a user contour or ergonomic seating positions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C7/00—Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
- A47C7/02—Seat parts
- A47C7/14—Seat parts of adjustable shape; elastically mounted ; adaptable to a user contour or ergonomic seating positions
Definitions
- the sitting furniture having a seat area being an object of the invention is intended for schools, offices, household, catering institutions, transport vehicles and special working places requiring a longlastirig sitting.
- the patent specification DE 441479 shows a solution of a seat area composed of two tilting planes.
- the solution according to US 4643 481 Patent is a seat area consisting of two channel-like sections for location of the thighs with the aim of their stabilization, while in the area of the anal outlet the seat has a mushroom-like throughgoing opening.
- the seat area can be tilted:
- a considerable disadvantage of known solutions is in that the sitting area is designed as a rigid structure with no or with only an insufficient adaptability of its form to the forms and dimensions of the user. They bring no really complete solution of the essential problem, arising from a longlasting sitting because of the said lack of adaptability to the anatomic forms and dimensions
- At least one sleeve is placed in the central part of the seat area and fitted with an element for a sliding fastening on a carrying structure.
- Side parts of the seat area are fitted by their ends on a level carrying tube of the carrying structure.
- the element for sliding fastening on the carrying structure is equipped with a fitting allowing for rocking movements of the sleeve in all directions and is designed preferably by means of a knuckle joint.
- a method of production of a sitting furniture consists in that the seat area is manufactured by means of an elastic deformation of a flat blank of elastic material.
- AB and A'B' and by two side parts limited by tangents t 1 , t 2 , t' 1 , t' 2 , surface straight lines AB, A'B' and terminal lines n, n'.
- the latter can be made of two sections of the flat blank with compatible flat blank ends fitted in the contact place with a mechanism for widening the seat area.
- the flat blank can be manufactured of a an elastic single-layer or of a sandwich type material.
- the flat blank edges can be borded, preferably by rims.
- the seat area can be manufactured preferably by moulding.
- Fig. 1 shows schematically the flat blank
- Fig. 2 shows schematically the blank in its deformed condition
- Fig. 3 is a side view of an armchair with a seat area
- Fig. 4 is a plan view of an armchair with the seat area
- Fig. 5 is the mechanism in its basic position
- Fig. 6 shows the mechanism in a first increased spacing of the extremities of the seat area sections.
- the example shows the seat area 1 as fastened on the carrying structure of an armchair 5 .
- the basic dimensions of the seat area are:
- the carrying structure 5 consists of a level carrying tube 5.1 , on both extremities of which is fastened a twin armchair footing 5.2. At the middle of the carrying tube 5.1 a carrying bracket 5.3 is fastened:
- the central part 1.1 of the seat area 1 is equipped with a sleeve 4 , on which a fastening element 4.1 is situated.
- An elastic deformation of the flat blank 2 is obtained in fixing it at the place of its terminal lines n 1 , n 2 on the carrying tube 5.1 and fastening at the point of annular segment 2.1 axis by means of the sleeve 4 with the fastening element 4.1 to the carrying bracket 5.3.
- the fastening element 4.1 is suspended on the bracket 5.3 on a sliding joint with freedom of rocking movements.
- the terminal lines n, n' form with the horizontal plane an angle 0°.
- the seat area 1 is made of a single-layer elastic material.
- the example shows an armchair with a carrying structure 5 and a seat area 1 of identical dimensions and forms of Example 1.
- the seat area 1 is made of a flat blank 2 composed of two compatible flat blank ends 2.3, 2.4, where a joint of the two flat blank ends 2.3, 2.4 is performed by means of a mechanism 6 , permitting to change the spacing of the flat blank ends and consequently enabling a widening or narrowing of the seat area 1 .
- the mechanism 6 is fastened with freedom of shifting on the carrying bracket 5.3 of the carrying structure 5 , and it replaces the sleeve. 4.
- a simple implementation of the mechanism 6 is in that two openings 2.3.1 , 2.3.2 and 2.4.1 , 2.4. 2 respectively with identical spacing are shaped on compatibly modified flat blank ends 2.3 , 2.4.
- An overlapping sheet 6.1 is fastened to the bracket 5.3 by means of a nut 6.3 and a screw 6.2 , the screw 6.2 being slung through suitably chosen openings 2.3.1 or 2.3.2 and 2.4.1 or
Landscapes
- Chair Legs, Seat Parts, And Backrests (AREA)
- Special Chairs (AREA)
Claims (9)
- Un meuble-siège comprenant une surface d'assise (1), attaché à une structure fixe ou déplaçable, ledit meuble-siège comprenant une surface d'assise (1) formée par déformation élastique d' un demi-produit (2) délimité par deux courbes circulaires concentriques (2.1.1., 2.1.2) avec un angle de manoevre (α) de 10°-170°, continuant comme leur tangentes (t1, t2, t'1, t'2) et terminées par les lignes (n, n') normales par rapport aux tangentes, la surface d'assise (1) étant symétrique au plan de symétrie vertical dudit meuble-siège, ladite surface d'assise (1) étant formée par la pièce centrale de la surface portante (1.1) ayant une forme d'une surface segment d'un cône tronqué, et parts latérales (1.2, 1.2') continuant selon tangente et formées comme surfaces convexes limitées par les lignes terminales (n, n') normales aux tangentes (t1, t2, t'1, t'2), qui délimitent lesdites parts latérales (1,2, 1.2'), la ligne d'intersection de la part centrale (1.1) et le plan de symétrie vertical étant situés à un angle (β) de 15° à 90° par rapport à la horizontale, lesdites lignes terminales (n, n') étant à un angle de 0° à 10° à la horizontale, caractérisé par le fait que la surface d'assise (1) est fixée à la structure (5) au minimum dans trois points, en particulier dans les lignes terminales (n, n') et dans la part centrale (1.1).
- Un meuble-siège comprenant une surface d' assise (1) selon la revendication 1, caractérisé par le fait qu'au moins un manchon (4) est situé dans la part centrale (1.1), ledit manchon (4) étant muni d'un élément (4.1) pour un ajustement glissant à la structure portante (5), les parts latérales (1.2, 1.2') étant montées par leur extrémités à un tube horizontal portant (5.1) de la structure portante (5).
- Un meuble-siège comprenant une surface d' assise (1) selon la revendication (1), caractérisé par le fait que ledit élément (4.1) est équipé avec une articulation permettant un mouvement oscillant ou pendulaire du manchon (4) dans toutes les directions, en préférence à l'aide d'un joint oscillant.
- Une méthode de production du meuble-siège comprenant une surface d' assise selon les revendications 1 à 3 , caractérisée par le fait que la surface d'assise (1) est fabriquée par déformation élastique d'un demi-produit (2) en matériau élastique dans la forme d'un secteur de cercle (2.1), limitée par les arcs (2.1.1, 2.1.2) avec un angle central (α) de 10° - 170°, et par les lignes droites de surface (AB et A'B'), et deux parts latérales (2.2, 2.2') du demi-produit plat (2), limitées par les tangentes (t1, t2, t'1, t'2), par les lignes droites de surface (AB et A'B') et par les lignes terminales (n, n').
- Une méthode de production selon la revendication 5, caractérisée par le fait que la surface d'assise (1) est dessinée en deux sections du démi-produit plat (2) avec les bords de la plaque du demi-produit (2.3, 2.4) compatibles l'un avec 1' autre, arrangés dans le lieu de contact ensemble avec un mécanisme (6) élargissant l'espace de la surface d' assise (1).
- Une méthode de production selon une des revendications 4 ou 5, caractérisée par le fait que la plaque du démi-produit (2) est fabriquée en matériau élastique une seule couche.
- Une méthode de production selon une des revendications 4 ou 5, caractérisée par le fait que la plaque du démi-produit (2) est fabriquée en matériau stratifié du type sandwich.
- Une méthode de production selon une des revendications 4 à 5, caractérisée par le fait que la plaque du démi-produit (2) est fabriquée avec des bords, en préférence avec bordures.
- Une méthode de production du meuble-siège selon les revendications 1 à 3, caractérisée par le fait que la surface d'assise (1) est fabriquée par moulage.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2003/009581 WO2005020757A1 (fr) | 2003-08-28 | 2003-08-28 | Zone d'assise |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1662939A1 EP1662939A1 (fr) | 2006-06-07 |
EP1662939B1 true EP1662939B1 (fr) | 2015-08-19 |
Family
ID=34259102
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP03770939.1A Expired - Lifetime EP1662939B1 (fr) | 2003-08-28 | 2003-08-28 | Sitzmöbel |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20070007812A1 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP1662939B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP2007515187A (fr) |
AU (1) | AU2003280330A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2005020757A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10966527B2 (en) | 2017-06-09 | 2021-04-06 | Steelcase Inc. | Seating arrangement and method of construction |
US11259637B2 (en) | 2015-04-13 | 2022-03-01 | Steelcase Inc. | Seating arrangement |
US10194750B2 (en) | 2015-04-13 | 2019-02-05 | Steelcase Inc. | Seating arrangement |
CN107708491B (zh) | 2015-04-13 | 2022-02-22 | 斯迪尔科斯公司 | 座位布置 |
EP3927215A4 (fr) | 2019-02-21 | 2023-03-15 | Steelcase Inc. | Ensemble support corporel et procédés d'utilisation et d'assemblage de cet ensemble |
US11357329B2 (en) | 2019-12-13 | 2022-06-14 | Steelcase Inc. | Body support assembly and methods for the use and assembly thereof |
Family Cites Families (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE441479C (de) | 1927-03-04 | E H Julius Eggers Dr Ing | Sitz fuer Stuehle, Baenke, Reit- und Fahrzeuge | |
US1256726A (en) * | 1917-04-02 | 1918-02-19 | W H Gunlocke Chair Co | Chair. |
US1769722A (en) * | 1929-06-10 | 1930-07-01 | Kant Tip For Tots Inc | Infant's chair |
US2541835A (en) * | 1948-12-04 | 1951-02-13 | Knoll Associates | Shaped chair |
US2606601A (en) * | 1948-12-14 | 1952-08-12 | Knoll Associates | Chair having a back rest in the form of a shell-like body |
CH338284A (it) * | 1955-03-12 | 1959-05-15 | Bozzi Augusto | Procedimento di fabbricazione di una poltrona e poltrona risultante |
DE1105575B (de) * | 1955-07-29 | 1961-04-27 | Mauser Kg | Sitzmoebel mit auf dem Traggestell befestigter Sitzwanne |
US3133765A (en) * | 1962-08-30 | 1964-05-19 | Ion Corp | Chair |
US3206251A (en) * | 1963-06-17 | 1965-09-14 | Joel G Stevens | Chair structure and method for making same |
US3583759A (en) * | 1969-10-16 | 1971-06-08 | American Desk Mfg Co | Molded chair shell |
US3746394A (en) * | 1971-08-23 | 1973-07-17 | J Speidel | Seat and back structure for chairs |
US3756656A (en) * | 1972-02-04 | 1973-09-04 | J Weick | Chair |
US4643481A (en) * | 1984-11-08 | 1987-02-17 | Saloff William S | Seat system for preventing decubiti |
US5154485A (en) * | 1990-05-11 | 1992-10-13 | Fleishman Gregg R | Spring plate furniture |
DE9416674U1 (de) | 1994-10-18 | 1994-12-01 | Mathieu, Ernst-Ulrich, Dipl.-Ing., 55546 Frei-Laubersheim | Sitz- und Trainingsfläche |
US6095600A (en) * | 1999-05-27 | 2000-08-01 | Mattingly; Francis J. | Bicycle seat |
-
2003
- 2003-08-28 EP EP03770939.1A patent/EP1662939B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-08-28 JP JP2005508356A patent/JP2007515187A/ja active Pending
- 2003-08-28 AU AU2003280330A patent/AU2003280330A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-08-28 WO PCT/EP2003/009581 patent/WO2005020757A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2003-08-28 US US10/569,231 patent/US20070007812A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2007515187A (ja) | 2007-06-14 |
US20070007812A1 (en) | 2007-01-11 |
AU2003280330A1 (en) | 2005-03-16 |
EP1662939A1 (fr) | 2006-06-07 |
WO2005020757A1 (fr) | 2005-03-10 |
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