EP1656216A1 - Wooden material panel comprising a soft plastic layer - Google Patents
Wooden material panel comprising a soft plastic layerInfo
- Publication number
- EP1656216A1 EP1656216A1 EP04764333A EP04764333A EP1656216A1 EP 1656216 A1 EP1656216 A1 EP 1656216A1 EP 04764333 A EP04764333 A EP 04764333A EP 04764333 A EP04764333 A EP 04764333A EP 1656216 A1 EP1656216 A1 EP 1656216A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- plastic
- wood
- based panel
- panel according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 84
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 84
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 53
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002318 adhesion promoter Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000006223 plastic coating Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-Diphenylmethane Diisocyanate Chemical compound C1=CC(N=C=O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1 UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005445 natural material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241001244799 Gluta usitata Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920000538 Poly[(phenyl isocyanate)-co-formaldehyde] Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000004443 Ricinus communis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000000528 Ricinus communis Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011093 chipboard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007799 cork Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010431 corundum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011094 fiberboard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012943 hotmelt Substances 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011146 organic particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002959 polymer blend Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003678 scratch resistant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/18—Separately-laid insulating layers; Other additional insulating measures; Floating floors
- E04F15/20—Separately-laid insulating layers; Other additional insulating measures; Floating floors for sound insulation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D7/00—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D7/06—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials to wood
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0867—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements having acoustic absorption means on the visible surface
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/10—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements of wood or with an outer layer of wood
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/18—Separately-laid insulating layers; Other additional insulating measures; Floating floors
- E04F15/181—Insulating layers integrally formed with the flooring or the flooring elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D1/00—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D1/28—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials performed by transfer from the surfaces of elements carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. brushes, pads, rollers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D3/00—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D3/02—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials by baking
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D7/00—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D7/50—Multilayers
- B05D7/56—Three layers or more
- B05D7/57—Three layers or more the last layer being a clear coat
- B05D7/576—Three layers or more the last layer being a clear coat each layer being cured, at least partially, separately
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
Definitions
- the resistance to the action of acids and / or alkalis, water, oils and the like as well as the abrasion resistance, especially under the action of chair castors, make it possible to use the wood-based panel coated according to the invention in the same wide range of applications for which the previously known boards with hard surface coatings are suitable.
- the significantly improved sound insulation behavior of the "soft" surface is particularly noticeable under mechanical stress.
- one or more layers of another material can also be arranged between the at least two layers of plastic of low hardness. It can be z. B. color layers, lacquer layers, layers with pigments or a layer of a material with a different Shore hardness A. Such a multilayer structure of the surface coating proves to be particularly advantageous if the room acoustic effect of natural materials is to be imitated.
- the layer of plastic of low hardness can adjoin a layer of paint or pigments.
- the layer sequence of the surface coating between the surface of the wood-based panel and the outermost layer of the surface coating can be freely selected in coordination with the desired acoustical properties.
- a single or multi-layer paint application can be applied to the surface of the wood-based panel to which a layer of plastic of low hardness is applied.
- the layer of plastic is then preferably transparent so as not to hide the paint application. If the layer of low hardness plastic does not adhere to the surface on which it is to be applied, the surface can be treated with an adhesive beforehand.
- an adhesion promoter can be applied to the paint application before the layer of plastic of low hardness is applied.
- the layer of low hardness plastic is also elastic. It therefore has restoring forces that ensure that deformations caused by acting forces at least largely recede after these forces have been reduced. This is particularly advantageous if point loads occur which lead to cracks or breaks in the coating in the case of harder surface coatings. Surprisingly, this elasticity is not lost if a harder surface coating is applied to the layer of low hardness plastic. Elimination of elastic deformations does not occur suddenly, but in hours or days, depending on the type of plastic selected, which is of low hardness, and the type of load. The positive effects described can be measured despite the mostly small layer thicknesses of approx. 100 ⁇ m to approx. 300 ⁇ m.
- the invention further relates to a process for the production of wood-based panels with a surface coating applied at least in sections, in which at least one layer of plastic is applied, the Shore hardness A of which is up to 90, preferably up to 80, particularly preferably up to 65, advantageously up to 50, particularly advantageously 20 to 60, preferably 30 to 40.
- the layer of plastic is applied in a thickness between 20 ⁇ m and 300 ⁇ m, preferably up to 40 ⁇ m, particularly preferably up to 70 ⁇ m, advantageously up to 100 ⁇ m, particularly advantageously up to 150 ⁇ m, in particular up to to 250 ⁇ m.
- the sound-absorbing effect of the layer applied according to the invention can be optimized in simple tests according to the respective requirements. Alternatively, the sound effect of different natural substances can be simulated in the same way.
- the layer of plastic of low hardness is applied by rolling.
- Rolling allows the application of layers within a wide range of different layer thicknesses. Rollers also ensure that the layer is applied evenly over the entire surface of the wood-based panel.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10338854 | 2003-08-20 | ||
DE102004031547A DE102004031547A1 (en) | 2003-08-20 | 2004-06-29 | Wood-based panel with a surface coating and method of making the same |
PCT/EP2004/009350 WO2005018833A1 (en) | 2003-08-20 | 2004-08-20 | Wooden material panel comprising a soft plastic layer |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1656216A1 true EP1656216A1 (en) | 2006-05-17 |
Family
ID=34219273
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP04764333A Ceased EP1656216A1 (en) | 2003-08-20 | 2004-08-20 | Wooden material panel comprising a soft plastic layer |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20070294968A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1656216A1 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2535607A1 (en) |
MX (1) | MXPA06001958A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2005018833A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102004061771A1 (en) * | 2004-12-22 | 2006-07-06 | Klebchemie M.G. Becker Gmbh +Co.Kg | Method for sealing surfaces |
MX2009005477A (en) * | 2005-11-24 | 2009-10-26 | Kronoplus Technical Ag | Method for printing directly onto boards of wood-based material. |
BE1017157A3 (en) | 2006-06-02 | 2008-03-04 | Flooring Ind Ltd | FLOOR COVERING, FLOOR ELEMENT AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING FLOOR ELEMENTS. |
CN1903532B (en) * | 2006-08-14 | 2010-05-12 | 徐建国 | Method for producing multiple color ancient-imitation wood floorings |
DE102006040084B4 (en) * | 2006-08-28 | 2010-12-23 | Kronotec Ag | Panel with impact sound insulation and room sound insulation, covering made of panels, sound-reducing coating, method for its production and apparatus for this purpose |
US20090176183A1 (en) * | 2008-01-09 | 2009-07-09 | Tp Orthodontics, Inc. | Lubricious metal orthodontic appliance |
DE102008027631A1 (en) * | 2008-06-05 | 2009-12-10 | Flooring Technologies Ltd. | Wood fiber board, in particular for floor panels |
EP2394005B1 (en) * | 2009-02-03 | 2017-10-11 | Robert N. Clausi | Sound attenuating laminate materials |
EP4198221A1 (en) | 2009-12-22 | 2023-06-21 | Flooring Industries Limited, SARL | Panel, covering and method for installing such panels |
BE1019351A5 (en) * | 2010-05-27 | 2012-06-05 | Flooring Ind Ltd Sarl | PANEL AND METHODS FOR MANUFACTURING PANELS. |
US8925275B2 (en) | 2010-05-10 | 2015-01-06 | Flooring Industries Limited, Sarl | Floor panel |
BE1019501A5 (en) | 2010-05-10 | 2012-08-07 | Flooring Ind Ltd Sarl | FLOOR PANEL AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING FLOOR PANELS. |
BE1019331A5 (en) | 2010-05-10 | 2012-06-05 | Flooring Ind Ltd Sarl | FLOOR PANEL AND METHODS FOR MANUFACTURING FLOOR PANELS. |
JP2018528880A (en) * | 2015-07-27 | 2018-10-04 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | Coated wood veneer |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1262607A1 (en) * | 2001-05-25 | 2002-12-04 | Ulrich Windmöller | Floor panel and method for the realization of such panel |
Family Cites Families (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2717420A (en) * | 1951-03-19 | 1955-09-13 | Roy Henri Georges | Artificial lumber products and their manufacture |
US3583522A (en) * | 1970-06-01 | 1971-06-08 | Johns Manville | Decorative acoustical panel construction |
US4163813A (en) * | 1976-04-26 | 1979-08-07 | Sheets James R | Method of preparing and applying artistic, decorative compositions |
GB1582863A (en) * | 1977-02-16 | 1981-01-14 | Delta Materials Research Ltd | Noise abatement techniques and systems |
DE2750903C2 (en) * | 1977-11-14 | 1982-12-09 | Basf Farben + Fasern Ag, 2000 Hamburg | Use of a coating agent based on acrylate polymers for various purposes, in particular in the building sector |
US4368224A (en) * | 1979-02-12 | 1983-01-11 | The Standard Products Company | Decorative molding with metallic appearance |
US4675212A (en) * | 1981-09-21 | 1987-06-23 | Mannington Mills, Inc. | Process for manufacturing decorative surface coverings |
US5234519A (en) * | 1991-02-19 | 1993-08-10 | Glen Oak Lumber And Milling, Inc. | Veneer profile wrapping method and product |
US6077613A (en) * | 1993-11-12 | 2000-06-20 | The Noble Company | Sound insulating membrane |
US5569505A (en) * | 1995-06-09 | 1996-10-29 | Hon Industries, Inc. | Decorative panel construction |
DE19531586A1 (en) * | 1995-08-28 | 1997-03-06 | Basf Lacke & Farben | Laminate |
US6254956B1 (en) * | 1996-09-04 | 2001-07-03 | The Dow Chemical Company | Floor, wall or ceiling covering |
US6262161B1 (en) * | 1997-06-26 | 2001-07-17 | The Dow Chemical Company | Compositions having improved ignition resistance |
US5879781A (en) * | 1997-08-20 | 1999-03-09 | The Mead Corporation | Flooring laminate having noise reduction properties |
KR100258600B1 (en) * | 1997-10-06 | 2000-06-15 | 성재갑 | Melamine Sheet Laminated Vinyl Chloride Flooring |
CN1131915C (en) * | 1999-07-31 | 2003-12-24 | 克隆纳斯板技术有限公司 | Laminate flooring comprising tread sound-proofing |
DE50102845D1 (en) * | 2000-12-29 | 2004-08-19 | Trocellen Gmbh | Soundproofing composite system for room boundaries |
DE20108668U1 (en) * | 2001-05-22 | 2001-08-16 | Kronospan Technical Co. Ltd., Nikosia | Laminate flooring with two-layer impact sound absorption |
EP1494855B1 (en) * | 2002-04-04 | 2011-10-05 | LG Chemical Limited | Wood flooring with laminated wood and plastic layers using symmetric structure and method of manufacturing the same |
US20040197468A1 (en) * | 2002-12-19 | 2004-10-07 | Paul Geel | Methods of forming flexible decorative veils |
-
2004
- 2004-08-20 WO PCT/EP2004/009350 patent/WO2005018833A1/en active Application Filing
- 2004-08-20 CA CA002535607A patent/CA2535607A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2004-08-20 EP EP04764333A patent/EP1656216A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2004-08-20 MX MXPA06001958A patent/MXPA06001958A/en unknown
- 2004-08-20 US US10/569,313 patent/US20070294968A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1262607A1 (en) * | 2001-05-25 | 2002-12-04 | Ulrich Windmöller | Floor panel and method for the realization of such panel |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See also references of WO2005018833A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
MXPA06001958A (en) | 2006-05-31 |
US20070294968A1 (en) | 2007-12-27 |
CA2535607A1 (en) | 2005-03-03 |
WO2005018833A1 (en) | 2005-03-03 |
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