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EP1640579A1 - Exhaust gas cleaning element - Google Patents

Exhaust gas cleaning element Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1640579A1
EP1640579A1 EP05016197A EP05016197A EP1640579A1 EP 1640579 A1 EP1640579 A1 EP 1640579A1 EP 05016197 A EP05016197 A EP 05016197A EP 05016197 A EP05016197 A EP 05016197A EP 1640579 A1 EP1640579 A1 EP 1640579A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
mat
exhaust gas
monolith
housing
blähmatte
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP05016197A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1640579B1 (en
Inventor
Werner Engeler
Olaf Bechmann
Thomas Garbe
Maylis Auphan De Tessan
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Volkswagen AG
Original Assignee
Volkswagen AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Volkswagen AG filed Critical Volkswagen AG
Priority to PL05016197T priority Critical patent/PL1640579T3/en
Publication of EP1640579A1 publication Critical patent/EP1640579A1/en
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Publication of EP1640579B1 publication Critical patent/EP1640579B1/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/08Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
    • F01N3/10Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
    • F01N3/24Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by constructional aspects of converting apparatus
    • F01N3/28Construction of catalytic reactors
    • F01N3/2839Arrangements for mounting catalyst support in housing, e.g. with means for compensating thermal expansion or vibration
    • F01N3/2853Arrangements for mounting catalyst support in housing, e.g. with means for compensating thermal expansion or vibration using mats or gaskets between catalyst body and housing
    • F01N3/2864Arrangements for mounting catalyst support in housing, e.g. with means for compensating thermal expansion or vibration using mats or gaskets between catalyst body and housing the mats or gaskets comprising two or more insulation layers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/08Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
    • F01N3/10Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
    • F01N3/24Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by constructional aspects of converting apparatus
    • F01N3/28Construction of catalytic reactors
    • F01N3/2839Arrangements for mounting catalyst support in housing, e.g. with means for compensating thermal expansion or vibration
    • F01N3/2853Arrangements for mounting catalyst support in housing, e.g. with means for compensating thermal expansion or vibration using mats or gaskets between catalyst body and housing
    • F01N3/2857Arrangements for mounting catalyst support in housing, e.g. with means for compensating thermal expansion or vibration using mats or gaskets between catalyst body and housing the mats or gaskets being at least partially made of intumescent material, e.g. unexpanded vermiculite

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an exhaust gas purification element, such as an exhaust gas catalytic converter or a particle filter, and more particularly to the arrangement of the corresponding element body, for example a ceramic body or monolith, in a housing according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • an exhaust gas purification element such as an exhaust gas catalytic converter or a particle filter
  • silicates e.g. Aluminum silicates, an expanding mica, such as vermiculite, and an organic binder composite Blähmatte only up to about 750 ° C is suitable to store the catalyst body in the housing. Even though its thermal expansion allows it to compensate for gap expansion between ceramic and sheet metal, the use of such a mat is not possible with diesel particulate filters, which become significantly hotter.
  • a polycrystalline fiber support mat is also known from the prior art.
  • Such fibers are, for example, oxidic fibers such as alumina. Since they do not expand in the heat, the required clamping force for holding the ceramic body can be achieved only by the elasticity of the fiber mat. They are lighter compared to inflatable mats, pressure-resistant, have a lower thermal conductivity and are temperature resistant up to 1200 ° C. Therefore, they are used for storage of the ceramic body of diesel particulate filters. However, it is disadvantageous that the gap widening between ceramic and sheet formed during the heating is only partially compensated by the spring effect of the mat.
  • the mat in an exhaust gas purification element having a housing and a monolith inserted into the housing, in which a mat is arranged between housing and monolith for fixing the monolith, the mat is designed as a hybrid mat consisting of a foaming mat and a fiber mat of oxidic fibers.
  • the combination of the two mats advantageously combines the properties of both materials.
  • the Blähmatte provides a large holding power and seals the monolith at the same time against the housing, while the fiber mat has the necessary temperature resistance.
  • the Blähmatte on the housing and the fiber mat on the monolith are located in the cooler outdoor area.
  • the Blähmatte and the fiber mat can be glued together.
  • Voteilhaft we the fibers of the Blähmatte and / or the fiber mat are biodegradable and the fibers of the Blähmatte and the fiber mat non-respirable by having a diameter> 3 microns and / or a length / diameter ratio ⁇ 3. This facilitates the processing, as well as later recycling, since there is little or no health risk.
  • the hybrid mat consists of several successive expanding and fibrous layers.
  • the monolith may be a ceramic carrier of a catalyst or a ceramic body of a particulate filter.
  • Fig. 1 shows an embodiment of an exhaust gas purification element 1, for example, a soot particle filter in cross section.
  • a monolith 3 which consists of ceramic here, arranged.
  • a hybrid mat 4 consisting of a Blähmatte 5 and a fiber mat 6 of oxidic fibers, such as alumina, arranged such that the Blähmatte 4 rests on the outside of the housing, while the fiber mat 6 rests inside the monolith 3 ,
  • the Blähmatte 5 and the fiber mat 6 are glued together with a suitable temperature-resistant adhesive.
  • the Blähmatte 5 When the exhaust gas purifying element heats up during operation, the Blumblematte 5 is protected by the fiber mat 6 of the hybrid mat 5 from excessive heat. Due to the greater extent of the Blähmatte 5 resulting between housing 2 and ceramic monolith 3 gap is compensated and exerted a sufficiently large holding force on the monolith 3 even at high temperatures.
  • Fig. 2 is a diagram showing the holding force in the present embodiment as a function of temperature.
  • H the holding force
  • T the temperature T.
  • Line I shows the course of the holding force when using only one Blähmatte according to the prior art.
  • the curve II shows the course of the holding force when using only one fiber mat after the state of the art.
  • DPF-R is the temperature range in which regeneration of a diesel particulate filter occurs. It is good to see that the holding power of the Blähmatte alone here drops sharply and the fiber mat is generally lower.
  • Line III shows the holding force of the embodiment according to the invention with a hybrid mat 4 consisting of the combination of Blähmatte 5 and fiber mat 6.
  • the holding force is significantly higher at high temperatures and also the monolith 3 of a particulate filter is thus especially in the temperature range DPF-R regeneration of Particle filter safely held.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Exhaust Gas After Treatment (AREA)
  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
  • Processes For Solid Components From Exhaust (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
  • Preparing Plates And Mask In Photomechanical Process (AREA)
  • Cold Cathode And The Manufacture (AREA)
  • Supporting Of Heads In Record-Carrier Devices (AREA)

Abstract

Ein Abgasreinigungselement mit einem Gehäuse (2) und einem in das Gehäuse (2) eingesetzten Monolithen (3) weist eine zwischen Gehäuse (2) und Monolith (3) angeordnete Matte (4) auf, die den Monolithen (3) in dem Gehäuse (2) fixiert. Dabei ist die Matte (4) als Hybridmatte bestehend aus einer Blähmatte (5) und eine Fasermatte (6) aus oxidischen Fasern ausgelegt.

Figure imgaf001
An exhaust gas purification element with a housing (2) and a monolith (3) inserted into the housing (2) has a mat (4) arranged between housing (2) and monolith (3), which supports the monolith (3) in the housing (FIG. 2) fixed. In this case, the mat (4) is designed as a hybrid mat consisting of a Blähmatte (5) and a fiber mat (6) made of oxidic fibers.
Figure imgaf001

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Abgasreinigungselement wie etwa einen Abgaskatalysator oder einen Partikelfilter und insbesondere die Anordnung des entsprechenden Elementkörpers, beispielsweise eines Keramikkörpers oder Monolithen, in einem Gehäuse nach dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1.The invention relates to an exhaust gas purification element, such as an exhaust gas catalytic converter or a particle filter, and more particularly to the arrangement of the corresponding element body, for example a ceramic body or monolith, in a housing according to the preamble of claim 1.

Aus der DE 3432 283 ist ein Abgaskatalysator mit einem in einem metallischen Außengehäuse mit stirnseitigen, insbesondere konischen Abgaszu- und -abführstutzen angeordneten porösen Keramikkörper bekannt. Dieser Keramikkörper ist wabenartig strukturiert und weist eine katalytisch wirksame Oberflächenbeschichtung auf. Zwischen dem Außengehäuse und dem Keramikkörper ist ein thermisch isolierendes, vorzugsweise aus einer so genannten Blähmatte bestehendes Federkissen angeordnet. Derartige Keramikkörper werden als Monolithen bezeichnet.From DE 3432 283 an exhaust gas catalyst with a in a metallic outer housing with frontal, especially conical Abgaszu- and -abführstutzen arranged porous ceramic body is known. This ceramic body is honeycomb-structured and has a catalytically active surface coating. Between the outer housing and the ceramic body, a thermally insulating, preferably consisting of a so-called Blähmatte spring pillow is arranged. Such ceramic bodies are referred to as monoliths.

Nachteilig an dem genannten Stand der Technik ist, dass die aus Silicaten, z.B. Aluminiumsilicaten, einem Blähglimmer, beispielsweise Vermiculit, und einem organischen Bindemittel zusammengesetzte Blähmatte nur bis ca. 750°C geeignet ist den Katalysatorkörper in dem Gehäuse zu lagern. Auch wenn sie durch ihre Ausdehnung bei Hitze in der Lage ist, die Spaltaufweitung zwischen Keramik und Blech zu kompensieren, ist die Verwendung einer solchen Matte nicht bei Dieselpartikelfiltern möglich, die erheblich heißer werden.A disadvantage of the cited prior art is that the silicates, e.g. Aluminum silicates, an expanding mica, such as vermiculite, and an organic binder composite Blähmatte only up to about 750 ° C is suitable to store the catalyst body in the housing. Even though its thermal expansion allows it to compensate for gap expansion between ceramic and sheet metal, the use of such a mat is not possible with diesel particulate filters, which become significantly hotter.

Aus dem Stand der Technik ist weiter die Verendung einer Lagermatte aus polykristallinen Fasern bekannt. Derartige Fasern sind beispielsweise oxidische Fasern wie Aluminiumoxid. Da sie sich bei Hitze nicht ausdehnen, kann die erforderliche Klemmkraft zum Halten des Keramikkörpers nur durch die Elastizität der Fasermatte erreicht werden. Sie sind gegenüber Blähmatten leichter, druckfester, haben eine geringere Wärmeleitfähigkeit und sind bis ca. 1200 °C temperaturbeständig. Daher werden sie zur Lagerung des Keramikkörpers von Dieselpartikelfiltern eingesetzt. Nachteilig ist jedoch, dass die bei der Erwärmung entstehende Spaltaufweitung zwischen Keramik und Blech durch die Federwirkung der Matte nur bedingt kompensierbar ist.The use of a polycrystalline fiber support mat is also known from the prior art. Such fibers are, for example, oxidic fibers such as alumina. Since they do not expand in the heat, the required clamping force for holding the ceramic body can be achieved only by the elasticity of the fiber mat. They are lighter compared to inflatable mats, pressure-resistant, have a lower thermal conductivity and are temperature resistant up to 1200 ° C. Therefore, they are used for storage of the ceramic body of diesel particulate filters. However, it is disadvantageous that the gap widening between ceramic and sheet formed during the heating is only partially compensated by the spring effect of the mat.

Es ist Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung, ein Abgasreinigungselement wie einen Abgaskatalysator oder Partikelfilter mit einer hoch temperaturbeständigen Lagerung des Monolithen zu schaffen, bei dem auch bei hohen Temperaturen die sichere Lagerung des Monolithen in dem Gehäuse gewährleistet ist.It is an object of the present invention to provide an exhaust gas purification element such as a catalytic converter or particle filter with a high temperature resistant storage of the monolith, in which the secure storage of the monolith is ensured in the housing even at high temperatures.

Diese Aufgabe wird durch einen Abgasreinigungselement mit den Merkmalen des Anspruchs 1. Die Unteransprüche geben weitere günstige Ausführungsbeispiele und Fortbildungen der Erfindung an.This object is achieved by an exhaust gas purification element with the features of claim 1. The subclaims specify further favorable embodiments and developments of the invention.

Erfindungsgemäß ist bei einem Abgasreinigungselement mit einem Gehäuse und einem in das Gehäuse eingesetzten Monolithen, bei dem zur Fixierung des Monolithen eine Matte zwischen Gehäuse und Monolithen angeordnet ist, die Matte als Hybridmatte bestehend aus einer Blähmatte und einer Fasermatte aus oxidischen Fasern ausgelegt.According to the invention, in an exhaust gas purification element having a housing and a monolith inserted into the housing, in which a mat is arranged between housing and monolith for fixing the monolith, the mat is designed as a hybrid mat consisting of a foaming mat and a fiber mat of oxidic fibers.

Die Kombination der zwei Matten vereint vorteilhaft die Eigenschaften beider Materialien. Die Blähmatte sorgt für eine große HalteKraft und dichtet den Monolith zugleich gegenüber dem Gehäuse ab, während die Fasermatte die notwendige Temperaturbeständigkeit aufweist.The combination of the two mats advantageously combines the properties of both materials. The Blähmatte provides a large holding power and seals the monolith at the same time against the housing, while the fiber mat has the necessary temperature resistance.

Vorteilhafterweise liegt die Blähmatte am Gehäuse und die Fasermatte am Monolithen an. Dadurch kommt nur die hitzebeständigere Fasermatte mit dem heißen Monolith in Kontakt und die Blähmatte zur Ausgleichung des Spalts zwischen Gehäuse und Monolithen befindet sich im kühleren Außenbereich. Insbesondere können die Blähmatte und die Fasermatte miteinander verklebt sein.Advantageously, the Blähmatte on the housing and the fiber mat on the monolith. As a result, only the more heat-resistant fiber mat with the hot monolith in contact and the Blähmatte to equalize the gap between the housing and monoliths is located in the cooler outdoor area. In particular, the Blähmatte and the fiber mat can be glued together.

Voteilhafterweise sind die Fasern der Blähmatte und/oder der Fasermatte biologisch abbaubar und die Fasern der Blähmatte sowie der Fasermatte nicht lungengängig, indem sie einen Durchmesser > 3 µm und/oder ein Länge/Durchmesserverhältnis < 3 aufweisen. Dadurch wird die Verarbeitung, wie auch ein späteres Recycling erleichtert, da keine oder nur geringe Gesundheitsgefährdung besteht.Voteilhafterweise the fibers of the Blähmatte and / or the fiber mat are biodegradable and the fibers of the Blähmatte and the fiber mat non-respirable by having a diameter> 3 microns and / or a length / diameter ratio <3. This facilitates the processing, as well as later recycling, since there is little or no health risk.

In einer weiteren bevorzugten Ausführungsform besteht die Hybridmatte aus mehreren aufeinander folgenden Bläh- und Faserschichten.In a further preferred embodiment, the hybrid mat consists of several successive expanding and fibrous layers.

Der Monolith kann ein Keramikträger eines Katalysators oder ein Keramikkörper eines Partikelfilters sein.The monolith may be a ceramic carrier of a catalyst or a ceramic body of a particulate filter.

Die Erfindung wird nachfolgend in einem vorteilhaften Ausführungsbeispiel mithilfe der beigefügten Zeichnungen näher erläutert. In den Zeichnungen zeigt:

Fig.
1 ein Ausführungsbeispiel eines erfindungsgemäßen Abgasreinigungselements in schematischer Querschnittsdarstellung und
Fig. 2
ein Diagramm der Haltekraft als Funktion der Temperatur.
The invention will be explained in more detail below in an advantageous embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the drawings shows:
FIG.
1 shows an exemplary embodiment of an exhaust gas purification element according to the invention in a schematic cross-sectional representation and
Fig. 2
a diagram of the holding force as a function of temperature.

Fig. 1 zeigt ein Ausführungsbeispiel eines Abgasreinigungselements 1, beispielsweise eines Rußpartikelfilters im Querschnitt. In einem ovalen Gehäuse 2 ist ein Monolith 3, der hier aus Keramik besteht, angeordnet. Zwischen dem Gehäuse 2 und dem Monolith 3 ist eine Hybridmatte 4 bestehend aus einer Blähmatte 5 und einer Fasermatte 6 aus oxidischen fasern, beispielsweise Aluminiumoxid, derart angeordnet, dass die Blähmatte 4 nach außen am Gehäuse anliegt, während die Fasermatte 6 innen am Monolithen 3 anliegt. Die Blähmatte 5 und die Fasermatte 6 sind mit einem geeigneten temperaturbeständigen Klebstoff miteinander verklebt.Fig. 1 shows an embodiment of an exhaust gas purification element 1, for example, a soot particle filter in cross section. In an oval housing 2 is a monolith 3, which consists of ceramic here, arranged. Between the housing 2 and the monolith 3 is a hybrid mat 4 consisting of a Blähmatte 5 and a fiber mat 6 of oxidic fibers, such as alumina, arranged such that the Blähmatte 4 rests on the outside of the housing, while the fiber mat 6 rests inside the monolith 3 , The Blähmatte 5 and the fiber mat 6 are glued together with a suitable temperature-resistant adhesive.

Wenn das Abgasreinigungselement sich im Betrieb erhitzt, so wird die Blähmatte 5 durch die Fasermatte 6 der Hybridmatte 5 vor zu großer Hitze geschützt. Durch die größere Ausdehnung der Blähmatte 5 wird der zwischen Gehäuse 2 und keramischem Monolith 3 entstehende Spalt kompensiert und auch bei hohen Temperaturen eine ausreichend große Haltekraft auf den Monolithen 3 ausgeübt.When the exhaust gas purifying element heats up during operation, the Blähmatte 5 is protected by the fiber mat 6 of the hybrid mat 5 from excessive heat. Due to the greater extent of the Blähmatte 5 resulting between housing 2 and ceramic monolith 3 gap is compensated and exerted a sufficiently large holding force on the monolith 3 even at high temperatures.

Die Kombination der Blähmatte 5 und der Fasermatte 6 in einer Hybridmatte 4 vereint somit die Vorteile beider unter Vermeidung der Nachteile. Daher ist eine Verwendung bei Dieselpartikelfiltern möglich, die erheblich heißer als etwa bisherige Katalysatoren werden.The combination of the Blähmatte 5 and the fiber mat 6 in a hybrid mat 4 thus combines the advantages of both while avoiding the disadvantages. Therefore, use is possible with diesel particulate filters, which become significantly hotter than previous catalysts.

Fig. 2 zeigt in einem Diagramm die Haltekraft bei dem vorliegenden Ausführungsbeispiel als Funktion der Temperatur. Als Hochwert ist schematisch die Haltekraft H bzw. der Mattendruck und als Rechtswert die Temperatur T aufgetragen. Die Linie I zeigt den Verlauf der Haltekraft bei Verwendung von nur einer Blähmatte nach dem Stand der Technik. Die Kurve II zeigt den Verlauf der Haltekraft bei Verwendung von nur einer Fasermatte nach dem Stand der Technik. Rechts von der senkrechten Linie, als Bereich DPF-R bezeichnet, befindet sich der Temperaturbereich, in dem die Regeneration eines Dieselpartikelfilters abläuft. Es ist gut zu sehen, dass die Haltekraft der Blähmatte allein hier stark abfällt und die der Fasermatte allgemein niedriger liegt.Fig. 2 is a diagram showing the holding force in the present embodiment as a function of temperature. As a high value is schematically the holding force H or the matte pressure and applied as the right value, the temperature T. Line I shows the course of the holding force when using only one Blähmatte according to the prior art. The curve II shows the course of the holding force when using only one fiber mat after the state of the art. To the right of the vertical line, designated DPF-R, is the temperature range in which regeneration of a diesel particulate filter occurs. It is good to see that the holding power of the Blähmatte alone here drops sharply and the fiber mat is generally lower.

Die Linie III zeigt die Haltekraft des erfindungsgemäßen Ausführungsbeispiels mit einer Hybridmatte 4 bestehend aus der Kombination aus Blähmatte 5 und Fasermatte 6. Die Haltekraft ist bei hohen Temperaturen signifikant höher und auch der Monolith 3 eines Partikelfilters wird somit insbesondere im Temperaturbereich DPF-R einer Regeneration eines Partikelfilters sicher gehalten.Line III shows the holding force of the embodiment according to the invention with a hybrid mat 4 consisting of the combination of Blähmatte 5 and fiber mat 6. The holding force is significantly higher at high temperatures and also the monolith 3 of a particulate filter is thus especially in the temperature range DPF-R regeneration of Particle filter safely held.

BEZUGSZEICHENLISTELIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS

11
Abgasreinigungselementexhaust purifying member
22
Gehäusecasing
33
Monolithmonolith
44
Hybridmattehybrid mat
55
Blähmatteexpanded mat
66
Fasermattefiber mat

Claims (8)

Abgasreinigungselement mit einem Gehäuse (2) und einem in das Gehäuse (2) eingesetzten Monolith (3), der von einer zwischen Gehäuse (2) und Monolith (3) angeordneten Matte (4) gelagert ist, die den Monolithen (3) in dem Gehäuse (2) fixiert,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
die Matte (4) eine Hybridmatte bestehend aus einer Blähmatte (5) und einer Fasermatte (5) aus oxidischen Fasern ist.
Exhaust gas purification element comprising a housing (2) and a monolith (3) inserted in the housing (2) and supported by a mat (4) arranged between the housing (2) and monolith (3), which supports the monolith (3) in the housing Housing (2) fixed,
characterized in that
the mat (4) is a hybrid mat consisting of a Blähmatte (5) and a fiber mat (5) made of oxidic fibers.
Abgasreinigungselement nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Hybridmatte (4) so angeordnet ist, dass die Blähmatte (5) am Gehäuse (2) und die Fasermatte (6) am Monolithen (3) anliegt.Exhaust gas purification element according to claim 1, characterized in that the hybrid mat (4) is arranged so that the Blähmatte (5) on the housing (2) and the fiber mat (6) abuts the monolith (3). Abgasreinigungselement nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Blähmatte (5) und die Fasermatte (6) miteinander verklebt sind.Exhaust gas purification element according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the Blähmatte (5) and the fiber mat (6) are glued together. Abgasreinigungselement nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Fasern der Blähmatte (5) und/oder der Fasermatte (6) biologisch abbaubar sind.Exhaust gas purification element according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the fibers of the Blähmatte (5) and / or the fiber mat (6) are biodegradable. Abgasreinigungselement nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Fasern der Blähmatte (5) und/oder der Fasermatte (6) nicht lungengängig sind und einen Durchmesser > 3 µm und/oder ein Länge/Durchmesserverhältnis < 3 aufweisen.Exhaust gas purification element according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the fibers of the Blähmatte (5) and / or the fiber mat (6) are not respirable and have a diameter> 3 microns and / or a length / diameter ratio <3. Abgasreinigungselement nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Hybridmatte mehrere aufeinander folgende Lagen aus Blähmatte (5) und Fasermatte (6) aufweist.Exhaust gas purification element according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the hybrid mat has a plurality of successive layers of Blähmatte (5) and fiber mat (6). Abgasreinigungselement nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Monolith (3) ein Keramikträger für einen Katalysator ist.Exhaust gas purification element according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the monolith (3) is a ceramic support for a catalyst. Abgasreinigungselement nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Monolith (3) ein Keramikkörper eines Parfikeifilters ist.Exhaust gas purification element according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the monolith (3) is a ceramic body of a Parfikeifilters.
EP05016197A 2004-09-24 2005-07-26 Exhaust gas cleaning element Expired - Lifetime EP1640579B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL05016197T PL1640579T3 (en) 2004-09-24 2005-07-26 Exhaust gas cleaning element

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102004046444A DE102004046444A1 (en) 2004-09-24 2004-09-24 exhaust purifying member

Publications (2)

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EP1640579A1 true EP1640579A1 (en) 2006-03-29
EP1640579B1 EP1640579B1 (en) 2007-12-05

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EP (1) EP1640579B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE380289T1 (en)
DE (2) DE102004046444A1 (en)
PL (1) PL1640579T3 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1953357A1 (en) * 2007-01-26 2008-08-06 Ibiden Co., Ltd. Sheet member and manufacturing method thereof, exhaust gas treating apparatus and manufacturing method thereof, and silencing device

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3432283A1 (en) 1984-09-01 1986-03-13 LEISTRITZ Maschinenfabrik GmbH, 8500 Nürnberg CATALYTIC EXHAUST GAS DETECTING DEVICE
EP0328293A1 (en) * 1988-02-11 1989-08-16 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Catalytic converter
US4863700A (en) * 1985-04-16 1989-09-05 Stemcor Monolithic catalytic converter mounting arrangement
EP0579956A1 (en) * 1992-07-24 1994-01-26 Corning Incorporated Catalytic converter for internal combustion engines
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ATE380289T1 (en) 2007-12-15
DE102004046444A1 (en) 2006-04-06
DE502005002139D1 (en) 2008-01-17
EP1640579B1 (en) 2007-12-05
PL1640579T3 (en) 2008-03-31

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