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EP1591744A1 - Security device for armoured vehicle to prevent separation of turret due to mine explosion - Google Patents

Security device for armoured vehicle to prevent separation of turret due to mine explosion Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1591744A1
EP1591744A1 EP05004624A EP05004624A EP1591744A1 EP 1591744 A1 EP1591744 A1 EP 1591744A1 EP 05004624 A EP05004624 A EP 05004624A EP 05004624 A EP05004624 A EP 05004624A EP 1591744 A1 EP1591744 A1 EP 1591744A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
base plate
vehicle
collar
pivot bearing
frame
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP05004624A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Inventor
Wolfgang Becker
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
KNDS Deutschland GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Krauss Maffei Wegmann GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Krauss Maffei Wegmann GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Krauss Maffei Wegmann GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP1591744A1 publication Critical patent/EP1591744A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41WEAPONS
    • F41HARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
    • F41H5/00Armour; Armour plates
    • F41H5/20Turrets
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41WEAPONS
    • F41AFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
    • F41A27/00Gun mountings permitting traversing or elevating movement, e.g. gun carriages
    • F41A27/06Mechanical systems
    • F41A27/18Mechanical systems for gun turrets
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41WEAPONS
    • F41HARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
    • F41H5/00Armour; Armour plates
    • F41H5/22Manhole covers, e.g. on tanks; Doors on armoured vehicles or structures
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41WEAPONS
    • F41HARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
    • F41H7/00Armoured or armed vehicles
    • F41H7/02Land vehicles with enclosing armour, e.g. tanks
    • F41H7/04Armour construction

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for securing a rotatable on a armored vehicle arranged roof assembly against Separation by mine blasting, the roof assembly a Base plate having a circular circumference, fixed to the Inner ring or outer ring of a pivot bearing is connected to the outer ring or inner ring is firmly connected to the vehicle chassis.
  • pivot bearing be designed according to massive, but unfavorable for the Lightweight construction is.
  • the invention is based on the object, a device of the above and in the preamble of claim 1 described type create, with which it succeeds in a mine blasting the separation the roof assembly from the vehicle roof while maintaining the lightweight construction to prevent the vehicle.
  • the basic idea of the invention is below the base plate the roof assembly several, with this firmly connected retaining segments to arrange, in such a way that they have a Zargennase in engage under a predetermined vertical distance, which at a Vehicle frame is arranged, which firmly with the vehicle chassis connected is.
  • the lifting and Disconnecting the base plate from the vehicle roof by the impact the retaining segments on the nose prevents nose.
  • the drawing shows in cross section a part of the roof panel 1 of a Vehicle chassis of an otherwise not shown armored Vehicle.
  • a roof assembly For example, a carriage, arranged, from that in the drawing only the base plate 2 is shown, which is about a support ring 2.1 supported on the inner ring 3.1 of a pivot bearing whose outer ring 3.2 is fixedly connected to a vehicle frame 1.1, which is coaxial with the axis of rotation D of the base plate 2 extends and at its upper end a also encircling, outwardly directed Zargennase 1.2 has.
  • the vehicle frame 1.1 overlaps on its outer side and at the several, inwardly projecting retaining segments 4 are attached.
  • the retaining segments 4 are arranged so that they have the outwardly projecting nose 1.2 engage under a predetermined vertical distance.
  • the retaining segments 4 in radially extending Openings 2.3 of the collar 2.2 plugged in and by means of vertical Direction through the collar 2.2 guided fastening screws 5 set.
  • the outer ring is 3.2 of the pivot bearing connected to the vehicle frame 1.1, and the base plate 2 of Roof assembly is supported on the inner ring 3.1 of the pivot bearing.
  • the base plate on the outer ring of the Drehlagers supported and the vehicle frame with the inner ring of the Drehlagers is connected, wherein the Zargennase protrudes inward and the collar is arranged on the inside of the vehicle frame and the retaining segments projecting outwards engage under the nose of the frame.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)

Abstract

The device has a base plate (2) firmly connected with several holding segments (4) along its axis of rotation. The segments are arranged in such a manner that they under-seize a frame projection (1.2) arranged at a vehicle frame that is firmly connected to a roof plate of a vehicle chassis. The frame projection concentrically runs along the axis of rotation of the base plate in a specified vertical direction.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Einrichtung zur Sicherung einer drehbar auf einem gepanzerten Fahrzeug angeordneten Dachbaugruppe gegen Abtrennung durch Minensprengung, wobei die Dachbaugruppe eine Grundplatte mit kreisförmigem Umfang aufweist, die fest mit dem Innenring oder Außenring eines Drehlagers verbunden ist, dessen Außenring oder Innenring fest mit dem Fahrzeugchassis verbunden ist.The invention relates to a device for securing a rotatable on a armored vehicle arranged roof assembly against Separation by mine blasting, the roof assembly a Base plate having a circular circumference, fixed to the Inner ring or outer ring of a pivot bearing is connected to the outer ring or inner ring is firmly connected to the vehicle chassis.

Durch den zunehmenden Leichtbau bei gepanzerten Fahrzeugen ergibt es sich, dass auf dem Dach des Fahrzeugs angebrachte drehbare Baugruppen wie Lafetten, Luken usw. durch die Belastungen bei einer Minensprengung vom Fahrzeug an der durch das Drehlager gebildeten Schnittstelle abgetrennt werden können. Hierdurch können auch zusätzliche Verletzungen bei der Besatzung erfolgen.Due to the increasing lightweight construction of armored vehicles results it turns out that on the roof of the vehicle mounted rotatable assemblies such as carriages, hatches, etc. by the loads at one Mine blasting from the vehicle to the one formed by the pivot bearing Interface can be disconnected. This can also be additional Injuries occur during the occupation.

Zur Verhinderung oder Erschwerung dieses Effekts könnte das Drehlager entsprechend massiv ausgelegt werden, was aber ungünstig für die Leichtbauweise ist.To prevent or hinder this effect, the pivot bearing be designed according to massive, but unfavorable for the Lightweight construction is.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Einrichtung der eingangs und im Oberbegriff des Patentanspruchs 1 geschilderten Art zu schaffen, mit der es gelingt, bei einer Minensprengung die Abtrennung der Dachbaugruppe vom Fahrzeugdach unter Beibehaltung des Leichtbaus des Fahrzeugs zu verhindern.The invention is based on the object, a device of the above and in the preamble of claim 1 described type create, with which it succeeds in a mine blasting the separation the roof assembly from the vehicle roof while maintaining the lightweight construction to prevent the vehicle.

Die Lösung dieser Aufgabe erfolgt erfindungsgemäß mit den Merkmalen aus dem kennzeichnenden Teil des Patentanspruchs 1. Vorteilhafte Weiterbildungen der Erfindung sind in den abhängigen Ansprüchen beschrieben.The solution of this object is achieved according to the invention with the features from the characterizing part of claim 1. Advantageous Further developments of the invention are in the dependent claims described.

Der Grundgedanke der Erfindung besteht darin, unterhalb der Grundplatte der Dachbaugruppe mehrere, mit dieser fest verbundene Haltesegmente anzuordnen, und zwar derart, dass sie eine Zargennase in einem vorgegebenen vertikalen Abstand untergreifen, die an einer Fahrzeugzarge angeordnet ist, welche mit dem Fahrzeugchassis fest verbunden ist. Im Falle einer Minensprengung wird das Abheben und Abtrennen der Grundplatte vom Fahrzeugdach durch das Auftreffen der Haltesegmente auf die Zargennase verhindert. The basic idea of the invention is below the base plate the roof assembly several, with this firmly connected retaining segments to arrange, in such a way that they have a Zargennase in engage under a predetermined vertical distance, which at a Vehicle frame is arranged, which firmly with the vehicle chassis connected is. In the case of a mine blasting, the lifting and Disconnecting the base plate from the vehicle roof by the impact the retaining segments on the nose prevents nose.

Im folgenden wird anhand der beigefügten Zeichnung ein Ausführungsbeispiel für eine Einrichtung nach der Erfindung näher erläutert.In the following an embodiment will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings for a device according to the invention explained in more detail.

Die Zeichnung zeigt im Querschnitt einen Teil der Dachplatte 1 eines Fahrzeugchassis eines im übrigen nicht dargestellten gepanzerten Fahrzeugs. Auf dieser Dachplatte 1 ist drehbar eine Dachbaugruppe, beispielsweise eine Lafette, angeordnet, von der in der Zeichnung nur die Grundplatte 2 dargestellt ist, die sich über einen Abstützring 2.1 auf dem Innenring 3.1 eines Drehlagers abstützt, dessen Außenring 3.2 mit einer Fahrzeugzarge 1.1 fest verbunden ist, die koaxial zur Drehachse D der Grundplatte 2 verläuft und an ihrem oberen Ende eine ebenfalls umlaufende, nach außen gerichtete Zargennase 1.2 besitzt.The drawing shows in cross section a part of the roof panel 1 of a Vehicle chassis of an otherwise not shown armored Vehicle. On this roof panel 1 is rotatably a roof assembly, For example, a carriage, arranged, from that in the drawing only the base plate 2 is shown, which is about a support ring 2.1 supported on the inner ring 3.1 of a pivot bearing whose outer ring 3.2 is fixedly connected to a vehicle frame 1.1, which is coaxial with the axis of rotation D of the base plate 2 extends and at its upper end a also encircling, outwardly directed Zargennase 1.2 has.

Am Umfang der Grundplatte 2 ist ein nach unten verlaufender, ebenfalls zur Drehachse D koaxialer Kragen 2.2 angeordnet, der die Fahrzeugzarge 1.1 an ihrer Außenseite übergreift und an dem mehrere, nach innen ragende Haltesegmente 4 befestigt sind. Die Haltesegmente 4 sind so angeordnet, dass sie die nach außen ragende Zargennase 1.2 in einem vorgegebenen vertikalen Abstand untergreifen. Im dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiel sind die Haltesegmente 4 in radial verlaufende Öffnungen 2.3 des Kragens 2.2 eingesteckt und mittels in vertikaler Richtung durch den Kragen 2.2 geführter Befestigungsschrauben 5 festgelegt.At the periphery of the base plate 2 is a downwardly extending, also arranged to the rotation axis D coaxial collar 2.2, the vehicle frame 1.1 overlaps on its outer side and at the several, inwardly projecting retaining segments 4 are attached. The retaining segments 4 are arranged so that they have the outwardly projecting nose 1.2 engage under a predetermined vertical distance. In the illustrated Embodiment, the retaining segments 4 in radially extending Openings 2.3 of the collar 2.2 plugged in and by means of vertical Direction through the collar 2.2 guided fastening screws 5 set.

Es können beispielsweise auf dem Umfang des Kragens 2.2 sechs Haltesegmente 4 angeordnet sein, die jeweils mit zwei Befestigungsschrauben 5 festgelegt sind. For example, there can be six retaining segments on the circumference of the collar 2.2 4, each with two mounting screws 5 are fixed.

Im dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiel ist der Außenring 3.2 des Drehlagers mit der Fahrzeugzarge 1.1 verbunden, und die Grundplatte 2 der Dachbaugruppe stützt sich auf dem Innenring 3.1 des Drehlagers ab. Es sind selbstverständlich auch Ausführungsformen denkbar, bei denen sich in umgekehrter Weise die Grundplatte auf dem Außenring des Drehlagers abstützt und die Fahrzeugzarge mit dem Innenring des Drehlagers verbunden ist, wobei die Zargennase nach innen ragt und der Kragen an der Innenseite der Fahrzeugzarge angeordnet ist und die Haltesegmente nach außen ragend die Zargennase untergreifen.In the illustrated embodiment, the outer ring is 3.2 of the pivot bearing connected to the vehicle frame 1.1, and the base plate 2 of Roof assembly is supported on the inner ring 3.1 of the pivot bearing. Of course, embodiments are also conceivable in which in reverse, the base plate on the outer ring of the Drehlagers supported and the vehicle frame with the inner ring of the Drehlagers is connected, wherein the Zargennase protrudes inward and the collar is arranged on the inside of the vehicle frame and the retaining segments projecting outwards engage under the nose of the frame.

Claims (4)

Einrichtung zur Sicherung einer drehbar auf einem gepanzerten Fahrzeug angeordneten Dachbaugruppe gegen Abtrennung durch Minensprengung, wobei die Dachbaugruppe eine Grundplatte mit kreisförmigem Umfang aufweist, die fest mit dem Innenring oder Außenring eines Drehlagers verbunden ist, dessen Außenring oder Innenring fest mit dem Fahrzeugchassis verbunden ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass unterhalb der Grundplatte (2) konzentrisch zu ihrer Drehachse (D) mehrere fest mit der Grundplatte (2) verbundene Haltesegmente (4) so angeordnet sind, dass sie eine Zargennase (1.2), die an einer mit der Dachplatte (1) des Fahrzeugchassis fest verbundenen, konzentrisch zur Drehachse (D) der Grundplatte (2) umlaufenden Fahrzeugzarge (1.1) angeordnet ist, in einem vorgegebenen vertikalen Abstand untergreifen.Device for securing a rotatably mounted on an armored vehicle roof assembly against separation by mine blasting, wherein the roof assembly has a base plate with a circular circumference, which is fixedly connected to the inner ring or outer ring of a pivot bearing, the outer ring or inner ring is firmly connected to the vehicle chassis, characterized characterized in that a plurality of holding segments (4) fixedly connected to the base plate (2) are arranged below the base plate (2) concentrically with its axis of rotation (D) in such a way that they have a frame nose (1.2) attached to the plate (1). the vehicle chassis firmly connected, concentric with the axis of rotation (D) of the base plate (2) surrounding the vehicle frame (1.1) is arranged, engage under a predetermined vertical distance. Einrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass am Umfang der Grundplatte (2) ein nach unten ragender Kragen (2.2) angeordnet ist, der die Fahrzeugzarge (1.1) an ihrer Außenseite übergreift und an dem mehrere nach innen ragende Haltesegmente (4) befestigt sind, die die nach außen ragende Zargennase (1.2) in dem vorgegeben vertikalen Abstand untergreifen.Device according to claim 1, characterized in that on the circumference of the base plate (2) a downwardly projecting collar (2.2) is arranged, which engages over the vehicle frame (1.1) on its outer side and on which a plurality of inwardly projecting retaining segments (4) are attached , which engage under the outwardly projecting frame nose (1.2) in the predetermined vertical distance. Einrichtung nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Haltesegmente (4) in radial verlaufende Öffnungen (2.3) des Kragens (2.2) eingesteckt und mittels in vertikaler Richtung durch den Kragen (2.2) geführter Befestigungsschrauben (5) festgelegt sind. Device according to claim 2, characterized in that the retaining segments (4) in radially extending openings (2.3) of the collar (2.2) inserted and fixed by means of vertically in the collar (2.2) guided fastening screws (5). Einrichtung nach Anspruch 2 oder 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Außenring (3.2) des Drehlagers mit der Fahrzeugzarge (1.1) verbunden ist und sich die Grundplatte (2) der Dachbaugruppe auf dem Innenring (3.1) des Drehlagers abstützt.Device according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that the outer ring (3.2) of the pivot bearing with the vehicle frame (1.1) is connected and the base plate (2) of the roof assembly on the inner ring (3.1) of the pivot bearing is supported.
EP05004624A 2004-04-29 2005-03-03 Security device for armoured vehicle to prevent separation of turret due to mine explosion Withdrawn EP1591744A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE200420006874 DE202004006874U1 (en) 2004-04-29 2004-04-29 Device for securing a rotatable mounted on an armored vehicle roof assembly against separation by mine blasting
DE202004006874U 2004-04-29

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1591744A1 true EP1591744A1 (en) 2005-11-02

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EP05004624A Withdrawn EP1591744A1 (en) 2004-04-29 2005-03-03 Security device for armoured vehicle to prevent separation of turret due to mine explosion

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EP (1) EP1591744A1 (en)
DE (1) DE202004006874U1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2013108072A3 (en) * 2011-09-14 2013-11-21 Aktiebolaget Skf Bearing assembly with axial retainer
FR3100878A1 (en) * 2019-09-18 2021-03-19 Nexter Systems Interval protection device and vehicle comprising such a device

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR787651A (en) * 1934-06-23 1935-09-26 Forges Chantiers Mediterranee Machine gun turret for armored vehicles, more particularly for tanks
GB541843A (en) * 1940-06-11 1941-12-15 Sydney Slater Guy Improvements in gear members for gun turrets
FR2484627A1 (en) * 1980-06-14 1981-12-18 Messerschmitt Boelkow Blohm Guided missile launch mounted in armoured vehicle - uses linear hydraulic cylinders mounted external to vehicle for high precision sighting
DE3741101A1 (en) * 1987-12-04 1991-10-31 Wegmann & Co Mounting for gun of fighting vehicle - positions gun so that it is offset from middle longitudinal plane
US5220127A (en) * 1990-12-03 1993-06-15 Israel Aircraft Industries Ltd. Hatch assembly for an armored vehicle
US5756921A (en) * 1995-12-18 1998-05-26 United Defense Lp Weapon system gun port EMI-EMP seal
RU2112194C1 (en) * 1996-12-09 1998-05-27 Открытое акционерное общество "ГАЗ" Turret mount with remote weapon

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2016292A (en) * 1934-07-23 1935-10-08 George H Rarey Turret mounting
US2363356A (en) * 1941-07-21 1944-11-21 Gen Steel Castings Corp Antiaircraft gun turret
DE3102549C2 (en) * 1981-01-27 1983-03-31 Buckau-Walther AG, 4048 Grevenbroich Cover for a ring gear

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR787651A (en) * 1934-06-23 1935-09-26 Forges Chantiers Mediterranee Machine gun turret for armored vehicles, more particularly for tanks
GB541843A (en) * 1940-06-11 1941-12-15 Sydney Slater Guy Improvements in gear members for gun turrets
FR2484627A1 (en) * 1980-06-14 1981-12-18 Messerschmitt Boelkow Blohm Guided missile launch mounted in armoured vehicle - uses linear hydraulic cylinders mounted external to vehicle for high precision sighting
DE3741101A1 (en) * 1987-12-04 1991-10-31 Wegmann & Co Mounting for gun of fighting vehicle - positions gun so that it is offset from middle longitudinal plane
US5220127A (en) * 1990-12-03 1993-06-15 Israel Aircraft Industries Ltd. Hatch assembly for an armored vehicle
US5756921A (en) * 1995-12-18 1998-05-26 United Defense Lp Weapon system gun port EMI-EMP seal
RU2112194C1 (en) * 1996-12-09 1998-05-27 Открытое акционерное общество "ГАЗ" Turret mount with remote weapon

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2013108072A3 (en) * 2011-09-14 2013-11-21 Aktiebolaget Skf Bearing assembly with axial retainer
FR3100878A1 (en) * 2019-09-18 2021-03-19 Nexter Systems Interval protection device and vehicle comprising such a device
WO2021053497A1 (en) * 2019-09-18 2021-03-25 Nexter Systems Device for protecting a space and vehicle including such a device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE202004006874U1 (en) 2005-09-01

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