EP1582470B1 - Transport box made from plastics material for heavy weight goods - Google Patents
Transport box made from plastics material for heavy weight goods Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1582470B1 EP1582470B1 EP04029424A EP04029424A EP1582470B1 EP 1582470 B1 EP1582470 B1 EP 1582470B1 EP 04029424 A EP04029424 A EP 04029424A EP 04029424 A EP04029424 A EP 04029424A EP 1582470 B1 EP1582470 B1 EP 1582470B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- ribs
- transport box
- side walls
- trapezoidal
- box according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims description 6
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000013590 bulk material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009969 flowable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D1/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers having bodies formed in one piece, e.g. by casting metallic material, by moulding plastics, by blowing vitreous material, by throwing ceramic material, by moulding pulped fibrous material or by deep-drawing operations performed on sheet material
- B65D1/22—Boxes or like containers with side walls of substantial depth for enclosing contents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D1/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers having bodies formed in one piece, e.g. by casting metallic material, by moulding plastics, by blowing vitreous material, by throwing ceramic material, by moulding pulped fibrous material or by deep-drawing operations performed on sheet material
- B65D1/40—Details of walls
- B65D1/42—Reinforcing or strengthening parts or members
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/24—Adaptations for preventing deterioration or decay of contents; Applications to the container or packaging material of food preservatives, fungicides, pesticides or animal repellants
- B65D81/26—Adaptations for preventing deterioration or decay of contents; Applications to the container or packaging material of food preservatives, fungicides, pesticides or animal repellants with provision for draining away, or absorbing, or removing by ventilation, fluids, e.g. exuded by contents; Applications of corrosion inhibitors or desiccators
- B65D81/261—Adaptations for preventing deterioration or decay of contents; Applications to the container or packaging material of food preservatives, fungicides, pesticides or animal repellants with provision for draining away, or absorbing, or removing by ventilation, fluids, e.g. exuded by contents; Applications of corrosion inhibitors or desiccators for draining or collecting liquids without absorbing them
Definitions
- the invention relates to a transport box made of plastic for heavy cargo, consisting of four side walls and a ribbed bottom, in which the bottom of four trapezoidal surfaces and a centrally located between these trapezoidal surfaces rectangular surface, in which the rectangular surface parallel to the upper Box edge is arranged, in which include the trapezoidal surfaces with the rectangular surface and with the side walls at an obtuse angle greater than 90 °, in which the trapezoidal surfaces carry on its underside perpendicular to the side walls standing ribs extending from the side walls to the rectangular Extend surface and taper from the side walls to the rectangular area.
- Such a transport box is from the DE 298 17 244 U1 known. Compared to transport boxes with a flat bottom of this known transport box has an increased carrying capacity in that the Trapezoidal surfaces are claimed in heavy cargo on train.
- the present invention avoids the disadvantages of the prior art. It is the object of the invention to provide by simple means a bottom for a one-piece made of plastic transport box, which has a high stability and sag resistance, so that it can be loaded with heavy loads.
- the invention is that arranged in the boundary areas between the trapezoidal surfaces ribs in pairs or in bundles of three or more and below and with the perpendicular to the 3955n sidewalls extending ribs are connected.
- This bottom design of a box uses the tendency of a box bottom to deflect under load to stabilize the ground and make it more rigid against deflections.
- the triangular ribs under the trapezoidal surfaces take on more load, the closer they are to the edge. This corresponds to the technical requirements for a transport box under load.
- the floor does not bend under the given by the box edges level.
- the carrying capacity and the rigidity can be further increased by the fact that the ribs extending between the trapezoidal fields continue below the rectangular area and intersect at the center thereof.
- ribs extending between the trapezoidal fields are arranged in pairs or in bundles of three or more and are connected below and with the ribs running perpendicular to the side walls.
- the upwardly directed surface of the bottom is trough-shaped, so that leaked liquid or other pourable cargo always tapers to the bottom of the box. where it is easier to remove when cleaning the box than from the box bottom edge.
- the in the drawing in Fig.1 illustrated bottom 1 of the transport box has an under the side walls 2 reinforced edge 3 and consists of five surfaces, a flat rectangular surface 4 in the middle and four trapezoidal surfaces 5.6 between the central surface and the edge 3 of the bottom. Between the individual trapezoidal surfaces 5, 6 there are ribs or ribbed bundles 7, which continue into the rectangular center area 4 and intersect there below the center of this area.
- the trapezoidal surfaces 5,6 carry on their underside ribs 8, which extend from the box edge 3 to the central surface 4 and which are triangular shaped (in side view). These ribs 8 of two adjacent trapezoidal surfaces meet (in part) in the diagonally extending ribs or rib bundles 7.
- the bottom 1 in total forms with the sloping towards the center trapezoidal Surfaces 5,6 and the flat rectangular center surface 4 a trough, flow in the spilled Füsstechniken and flowable bulk material to the center. There may be a drain hole 11.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Pallets (AREA)
- Containers Having Bodies Formed In One Piece (AREA)
- Stackable Containers (AREA)
- Sewage (AREA)
- Laying Of Electric Cables Or Lines Outside (AREA)
- Refuse Collection And Transfer (AREA)
- Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft einen Transportkasten aus Kunststoff für schweres Transportgut, bestehend aus vier Seitenwänden und einem mit Rippen versehenen Boden, bei dem der Boden aus vier trapezförmigen Flächen und einer mittig zwischen diesen trapezförmigen Flächen befindlichen rechteckigen Fläche besteht, bei dem die rechteckige Fläche parallel zum oberen Kastenrand angeordnet ist, bei dem die trapezförmigen Flächen mit der rechteckigen Fläche und mit den Seitenwänden einen stumpfen Winkel größer als 90° einschließen, bei dem die trapezförmigen Flächen auf ihrer Unterseite senkrecht zu den Seitenwänden stehende Rippen tragen, die sich von den Seitenwänden bis zur rechteckigen Fläche erstrecken und sich von den Seitenwänden bis zur rechteckigen Fläche verjüngen.The invention relates to a transport box made of plastic for heavy cargo, consisting of four side walls and a ribbed bottom, in which the bottom of four trapezoidal surfaces and a centrally located between these trapezoidal surfaces rectangular surface, in which the rectangular surface parallel to the upper Box edge is arranged, in which include the trapezoidal surfaces with the rectangular surface and with the side walls at an obtuse angle greater than 90 °, in which the trapezoidal surfaces carry on its underside perpendicular to the side walls standing ribs extending from the side walls to the rectangular Extend surface and taper from the side walls to the rectangular area.
Ein derartiger Transportkasten ist aus der
Eine andere Lösung eines Transportkastens für schweres Transportgut ist aus der
Aus der
Die vorliegende Erfindung vermeidet die Nachteile des Standes der Technik. Es ist die Aufgabe der Erfindung, mit einfachen Mitteln einen Boden für einen einstückig aus Kunststoff hergestellten Transportkasten zu schaffen, der eine hohe Stabilität und Durchbiegesteifigkeit aufweist, so dass er mit schweren Lasten belastbar ist.The present invention avoids the disadvantages of the prior art. It is the object of the invention to provide by simple means a bottom for a one-piece made of plastic transport box, which has a high stability and sag resistance, so that it can be loaded with heavy loads.
Die Erfindung besteht darin, dass in den Grenzbereichen zwischen den trapezförmigen Flächen Rippen paarweise oder in Bündeln zu dritt oder mehr angeordnet und unter sich und mit den senkrecht zu den Seitenwän-Seitenwänden verlaufenden Rippen verbunden sind.The invention is that arranged in the boundary areas between the trapezoidal surfaces ribs in pairs or in bundles of three or more and below and with the perpendicular to the Seitenwän sidewalls extending ribs are connected.
Bei dieser Bodenausbildung eines Kastens wird die Neigung zur Durchbiegung eines Kastenbodens unter Last genutzt, um den Boden zu stabilisieren und steifer gegen Durchbiegungen zu machen. Die dreieckförmigen Rippen unter den trapezförmigen Flächen nehmen dabei um so mehr Last auf, je näher sie sich am Rande befinden. Das entspricht den technischen Vorgegebenheiten bei einem unter Last stehenden Transportkasten. So wird mit geringen Aufwand an Material eine höchstmögliche Lastaufnahme und Steifigkeit erzielt. Der Boden biegt sich nicht unter die von den Kastenrändern vorgegebene Ebene durch.This bottom design of a box uses the tendency of a box bottom to deflect under load to stabilize the ground and make it more rigid against deflections. The triangular ribs under the trapezoidal surfaces take on more load, the closer they are to the edge. This corresponds to the technical requirements for a transport box under load. Thus, with the least amount of material, the highest possible load bearing capacity and rigidity are achieved. The floor does not bend under the given by the box edges level.
Bei diesem Transportkasten läßt sich die Tragfähigkeit und die Steifigkeit noch dadurch steigern, daß die zwischen den trapezförmigen Feldern verlaufenden Rippen sich unter die rechteckige Fläche fortsetzen und sich unter deren Mitte kreuzen.In this transport box, the carrying capacity and the rigidity can be further increased by the fact that the ribs extending between the trapezoidal fields continue below the rectangular area and intersect at the center thereof.
Dabei ist es vorteilhaft, wenn zwischen den trapezförmigen Feldern verlaufende Rippen paarweise oder in Bündeln zu dritt oder mehr angeordnet und unter sich und mit den senkrecht zu den Seitenwänden verlaufenden Rippen verbunden sind.It is advantageous if ribs extending between the trapezoidal fields are arranged in pairs or in bundles of three or more and are connected below and with the ribs running perpendicular to the side walls.
Weil der Boden des Transportkasten sich auch unter schwerer Beladung nur unmerklich durchbiegt, ist es hier möglich, daß die Unterseite der Rippen in einer Ebene liegt, die parallel zum oberen Kastenrand verläuft.Because the bottom of the transport box bends imperceptibly even under heavy loading, it is possible here for the underside of the ribs to lie in a plane that runs parallel to the upper edge of the box.
Daß die Rippen unter den trapezförmigen Flächen dreieckförmig oder trapezförmig gestaltet sind, ist eine Eigenheit dieses Transportkastens, die ihm trotz geringen Gewichtes und geringen Materialverbrauches seine hohe Stabilität verleiht.That the ribs are designed under the trapezoidal surfaces triangular or trapezoidal, is a peculiarity of this transport box, which gives him its high stability despite low weight and low material consumption.
Im Innenraum dieses Transportkastens ist die nach oben gerichtete Fläche des Bodens wannenförmig gestaltet, so daß ausgelaufenes flüssiges oder sonstiges schüttfähiges Transportgut immer der Kastenbodenmitte zuläuft. wo es bei der Reinigung des Kastens leichter zu entfernen ist als vom Kastenbodenrand.In the interior of this transport box, the upwardly directed surface of the bottom is trough-shaped, so that leaked liquid or other pourable cargo always tapers to the bottom of the box. where it is easier to remove when cleaning the box than from the box bottom edge.
So kann es auch von Vorteil sein, in der rechteckigen Mittenfläche ein Ablaufloch für fließfäiges verschüttetes Ladegut vorzusehen.Thus, it may also be advantageous to provide a drain hole for Fließfäiges spilled cargo in the rectangular center area.
Es besteht bei diesem Transportkasten die Möglichkeit, daß die Zwischenräume zwischen den Rippen unter den trapezförmigen Flächen mit einem anderen Kunststoff gefüllt sind, so daß eine ebene Bodenunterfläche gebildet ist, die je nach dem verwendeten die Zwischenräume zwischen den Rippen füllenden Kunststoff auch die Bodenhaftung und andere Eigenschaften des Transportkastens verbessern kann.There is in this transport box the possibility that the spaces between the ribs under the trapezoidal surfaces are filled with another plastic, so that a flat bottom surface is formed, depending on the used between the ribs filling the plastic and the traction and others Properties of the transport box.
Von Vorteil ist es bei diesem Transportkasten, wenn der Kasten im Bereich des Bodenrandes eine erhebliche Verstärkung gegen das Verformen des Bodenrandes aufweist. Je größer diese Verstärkung z.B. durch Rippen an der Unterkante der Seitenwand ist, um so weniger treten Deformatianen des Kastenbodens auf.It is advantageous in this transport box when the box in the region of the bottom edge has a significant gain against the deformation of the bottom edge. The greater this reinforcement is, for example by ribs on the lower edge of the side wall, the less deformations of the box bottom occur.
Das Wesen der Erfindung ist nachstehend anhand eines in der Zeichnung schematisch dargestellten Ausführungsbeispieles näher erläutert. Es zeigen:
- Fig. 1
- eine Ansicht des Kastenbodens von unten.
- Fig. 2
- eine Stirnseitenansicht des Kastens.
- Fig. 3
- einen Längsschnitt durch den Kasten.
- Fig. 4
- einen Querschnitt durch den Kasten.
- Fig. 5
- die Eckausbildung des Kastenbodens.
- Fig. 1
- a view of the box bottom from below.
- Fig. 2
- an end view of the box.
- Fig. 3
- a longitudinal section through the box.
- Fig. 4
- a cross section through the box.
- Fig. 5
- the corner training of the box floor.
Der in der Zeichnung in
Die trapezfömigen Flächen 5,6 tragen an ihrer Unterseite Rippen 8, die sich vom Kastenrand 3 bis zur Mittenfläche 4 erstrecken und die dreieckförmig (in Seitenansicht) gestaltet sind. Diese Rippen 8 zweier benachbarter trapezförmiger Flächen treffen sich (zum Teil) in den diagonal verlaufenden Rippen oder Rippenbündeln 7.The
Um dem Rand 3 des Bodens 1 eine erhöhte Stabilität und Steifigkeit zu geben, sind an den Seitenwänden 2 Verstärkungsrippen 9 und Verstärkungsdreiecke 10 vorgesehen. Der Boden 1 insgesamt bildet mit den schräg zur Mitte hin abfallenden trapezförmigen Flächen 5,6 und der ebenen rechteckigen Mittenfläche 4 eine Wanne, in der ausgelaufene Füssigkeiten und fließfähiges Schüttgut zur Mitte fließen. Dort kann sich ein Ablaufloch 11 befinden.To give the
- 11
- Bodenground
- 22
- SeitenwandSide wall
- 33
- Bodenrandbottom edge
- 44
- rechteckige Mittenflächerectangular center area
- 55
- trapezförmige Flächetrapezoidal surface
- 66
- trapezförmige Flächetrapezoidal surface
- 77
- Rippenbündelribs bundle
- 88th
- Ripperib
- 99
- SeitenwandrippeSidewall rib
- 1010
- Verstärkungsdreieckreinforcing triangle
- 1111
- Ablauflochdrain hole
Claims (8)
- Transport box made from plastics material for heavy loads, consisting of four side walls and a base provided with ribs, in which the base consists of four trapezoidal surfaces (5, 6) and a rectangular surface (4) located centrally between those trapezoidal surfaces, in which the rectangular surface is arranged parallel to the upper box edge, in which the trapezoidal surfaces (5, 6), with the rectangular surfaces and with the side walls, enclose an obtuse angle of greater than 90°, in which the trapezoidal surfaces (5, 6) carry, on their lower side, ribs (8) which are perpendicular to the side walls and extend from the side walls to the rectangular surface and taper from the side walls to the rectangular surface, characterised in that, in the boundary regions between the trapezoidal surfaces, ribs (7) are arranged pairwise or in bundles of three or more and are connected to one another and to ribs (8) extending perpendicularly to the side walls.
- Transport box according to claim 1, characterised in that the ribs extending between the trapezoidal fields continue underneath the rectangular surface and intersect under the centre thereof.
- Transport box according to claim 1, characterised in that the lower side of the ribs lies in a plane extending parallel to the upper box edge.
- Transport box according to claim 1, characterised in that the ribs under the trapezoidal surfaces are triangular or trapezoidal in design.
- Transport box according to claim 1, characterised in that the upwardly directed surface of the base is trough-shaped in design.
- Transport box according to claim 1, characterised in that the interspaces between the ribs under the trapezoidal surfaces are filled with a different plastics material so a level base undersurface is formed.
- Transport box according to claim 1, characterised in that in the region of the base edge, the box has a substantial reinforcement against the deformation of the base edge.
- Transport box according to claim 1, characterised in that a drain hole for spilled freight that is capable of flowing is provided in the rectangular central surface of the base.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL04029424T PL1582470T3 (en) | 2004-02-21 | 2004-12-13 | Transport box made from plastics material for heavy weight goods |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102004008990A DE102004008990A1 (en) | 2004-02-21 | 2004-02-21 | Plastic transport box for heavy cargo |
DE102004008990 | 2004-02-21 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1582470A2 EP1582470A2 (en) | 2005-10-05 |
EP1582470A3 EP1582470A3 (en) | 2005-10-12 |
EP1582470B1 true EP1582470B1 (en) | 2008-08-06 |
Family
ID=34877090
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP04029424A Expired - Lifetime EP1582470B1 (en) | 2004-02-21 | 2004-12-13 | Transport box made from plastics material for heavy weight goods |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1582470B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE403608T1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE102004008990A1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK1582470T3 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2314331T3 (en) |
PL (1) | PL1582470T3 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102007029532B4 (en) * | 2007-05-10 | 2012-08-30 | Georg Utz Holding Ag | Plastic containers |
DE102023111127B3 (en) | 2023-04-28 | 2024-06-13 | SCHAAF GmbH & Co. KG | Set for tool-free production of a transport box, transport box, use of a set, method for assembling a transport box and use of a transport box |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL6512204A (en) * | 1965-09-20 | 1967-03-21 | ||
DE9112561U1 (en) * | 1991-10-09 | 1991-12-12 | Fritz Schäfer GmbH, 5908 Neunkirchen | Box-shaped plastic container |
DE29615303U1 (en) * | 1996-09-03 | 1996-10-31 | Georg Utz Holding Ag, Bremgarten | Plastic container |
DE29817244U1 (en) * | 1998-09-25 | 1999-01-28 | Linpac stucki Kunstoffverarbeitung GmbH, 32107 Bad Salzuflen | Transport box made in one piece from plastic |
DE20110191U1 (en) * | 2001-06-20 | 2002-08-01 | Fritz Schäfer GmbH, 57290 Neunkirchen | Plastic containers |
DE202004002865U1 (en) * | 2004-02-21 | 2004-07-29 | Linpac Materials Handling Germany Gmbh | Transporting case of plastic for heavy products has bottom with four trapezoidal surfaces and rectangular surface in middle between them and parallel to upper edge of case |
-
2004
- 2004-02-21 DE DE102004008990A patent/DE102004008990A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2004-12-13 ES ES04029424T patent/ES2314331T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-12-13 EP EP04029424A patent/EP1582470B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-12-13 DK DK04029424T patent/DK1582470T3/en active
- 2004-12-13 AT AT04029424T patent/ATE403608T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-12-13 DE DE502004007772T patent/DE502004007772D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-12-13 PL PL04029424T patent/PL1582470T3/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102004008990A1 (en) | 2005-11-10 |
DK1582470T3 (en) | 2008-12-15 |
PL1582470T3 (en) | 2009-03-31 |
ES2314331T3 (en) | 2009-03-16 |
DE502004007772D1 (en) | 2008-09-18 |
EP1582470A3 (en) | 2005-10-12 |
ATE403608T1 (en) | 2008-08-15 |
EP1582470A2 (en) | 2005-10-05 |
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