EP1517628A1 - Darreichungsform zur oralen verabreichung von wirkstoffen, vitaminen und/oder nährstoffen - Google Patents
Darreichungsform zur oralen verabreichung von wirkstoffen, vitaminen und/oder nährstoffenInfo
- Publication number
- EP1517628A1 EP1517628A1 EP03735654A EP03735654A EP1517628A1 EP 1517628 A1 EP1517628 A1 EP 1517628A1 EP 03735654 A EP03735654 A EP 03735654A EP 03735654 A EP03735654 A EP 03735654A EP 1517628 A1 EP1517628 A1 EP 1517628A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- dosage form
- drinking straw
- form according
- formulation
- vitamin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 78
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 claims description 44
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 44
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000015203 fruit juice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000015122 lemonade Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000011837 pasties Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical class [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000873 masking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012798 spherical particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J7/00—Devices for administering medicines orally, e.g. spoons; Pill counting devices; Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine
- A61J7/0015—Devices specially adapted for taking medicines
- A61J7/0038—Straws
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
- A47G21/00—Table-ware
- A47G21/18—Drinking straws or the like
- A47G21/183—Drinking straws or the like with means for changing the flavour of the liquid
Definitions
- the invention relates to a dosage form for oral administration of active ingredients, vitamins and / or nutrients comprising a drinking straw with a cap with a pierceable bottom made of an optionally laminated aluminum, plastic or cellulose film or with a shockproof, at least partially over a line of weakness embedded, shock-removable plastic base as a closure device, a kit of the dosage form and a transport liquid and a method for producing the dosage form.
- the drinking straws described in the prior art for the oral administration of active ingredients, vitamins and / or nutrients have stoppers or caps as a closure device for retaining the active ingredient, vitamin and / or nutrient formulation contained in the drinking straw.
- the plugs or caps must be removed from the straw before using the straw. During the removal of these known closure devices there is a risk of spilling the active ingredient, vitamin and / or nutrient formulation.
- a dosage form for the oral administration of active ingredients, vitamins and / or nutrients comprising a drinking straw which has two openings and a blocking device which is impermeable to an active ingredient, vitamin and / or nutrient formulation but permeable to air and a transport liquid, a locking device which is impermeable to the active ingredient, vitamin and / or nutrient formulation and contains the active substance, vitamin and / or nutrient formulation arranged between the blocking device and the closing device in the drinking straw, characterized in that as the closing device a cap closing the drinking straw opening facing the formulation with a pierceable bottom made of an aluminum foil or an aluminum-plastic Has film laminate, a single or multi-layer plastic film or cellulose film or is equipped with a shockproof, at least partially connected by a line of weakness, buttable removable bottom made of plastic or metal, preferably aluminum.
- At least one end of the straw can be provided with a removable protective cap, the bottom of which cannot be removed by impact from a shockproof material.
- the cap used according to the invention can be produced by producing a tube, preferably made of plastic, with the appropriate diameter for covering at least the mouthpiece of the drinking straw and connecting the base from the desired film to it.
- This film may also have lines of weakness for easier piercing.
- the cap can also z. B. overall made of the same material, preferably plastic or metal, such as aluminum optionally laminated for reinforcement, the bottom of which at least partially has a line of weakness over the entire outer circumference. This makes it possible to remove the otherwise shockproof floor by impact.
- the active ingredient, vitamin and / or nutrient formulation is preferably solid or pasty.
- a multiparticulate active substance, vitamin and / or nutrient formulation is preferred, the particles of the multiparticulate formulation preferably having a diameter of 50-1500 ⁇ m.
- the active ingredients, vitamins and / or nutrients alone or the active ingredient, vitamin and / or nutrient formulations as a whole can be insoluble or at least partially soluble in the transport liquid.
- the active ingredients, vitamins or nutrients or their formulations are soluble in the transport liquid, they are dissolved by the transport liquid flowing past and taken away in dissolved form. If, on the other hand, the active substances, vitamins or nutrients or their formulations are insoluble in the transport liquid, they are suspended in the transport liquid flowing past and carried along in suspended form with the transport liquid. Multiparticulate formulations are preferably used for this.
- the particles should be so small and light that they can be transported by the transport liquid.
- the adhesion of the particles to each other or to the drinking straw walls should be as low as possible, which can be achieved if necessary by suitable surface treatment of the particles.
- active ingredients preferably therapeutic active ingredients, vitamins and nutrients, all orally administrable substances can be used in the form of a suitable formulation.
- the drinking straw preferably contains a precisely defined dose of these substances.
- the locking device is preferably designed as a plug, the cross section of which is preferably adapted to the cross section of the drinking straw.
- the loose plug can also have a larger cross section, provided that this plug can be pressed together to a cross section corresponding to the inner cross section of the drinking straw.
- the locking device can be permanently fixed or movably arranged in the drinking straw.
- the plug can be permanently fixed in the drinking straw, for example by the plug being fixed by narrowing the drinking straw or by the plug being glued into the drinking straw.
- the plug is preferably fixed by constriction of the drinking straw.
- the plug can also be movable between two stops by the transport liquid. The drinking straw is narrowed by the stops, the narrowings being designed in such a way that the plug, but not the formulation particles which are insoluble in the transport liquid, are retained thereby.
- the plug preferably consists of filter material, particularly preferably of non-woven material or pressed fiber material.
- a membrane fixed in the drinking straw is also preferred as the blocking device, the cross section of the membrane preferably being adapted to the cross section of the drinking straw and the membrane preferably being glued into the drinking straw.
- the membrane is preferably made of synthetic material.
- a blocking device is a grid fixed in the drinking straw, the mesh diameter of which is smaller than the diameter of the smallest formulation particle.
- the cross section of the grid is preferably matched to the cross section of the drinking straw and the grid is preferably fixed in the drinking straw by constrictions of the drinking straw or glued into the drinking straw.
- the grid is preferably made of synthetic material.
- a constriction of the drinking straw which is designed in such a way that even the smallest formulation particles are retained, is also suitable as a blocking device.
- the blocking device must not reduce the flow of the transport liquid to such an extent that a solid, insoluble active substance, vitamin and / or nutrient formulation can no longer be taken along.
- the drinking straw can be rigid or flexible, straight, preferably reversibly angled, or angled.
- the drinking straw is preferably made of a synthetic material. At least the possibly existing area in which the drinking straw can be reversibly bent is preferably made of an elastic, synthetic material or a synthetic material that is plastically deformable at a temperature below its softening point.
- the area in which the drinking straw can be reversibly angled is preferably designed like an accordion.
- the inside diameter of the drinking straw should preferably be at least 3 mm so that a sufficient amount of transport liquid can be sucked through the drinking straw to transport the formulation.
- An inner diameter of 4-15 mm is preferred, very particularly preferably 5-10 mm.
- the drinking straw preferably has a round, oval, rectangular or square cross section and preferably has a smooth inside.
- the drinking straw opening facing the formulation is preferably designed as a mouthpiece, particularly preferably corrugated, while the drinking straw opening facing the locking device is preferably designed as a connection piece to a reservoir of the transport liquid.
- the drinking straw preferably has a marking to identify the mouth part and / or to indicate the direction of suction of the transport liquid. This marking makes handling easier.
- At least the part of the drinking straw containing the formulation is transparent and / or colored.
- a transparent drinking straw the absorption of the active ingredient, vitamin and / or nutrient formulation can be observed, while the use of an opaque colored drinking straw offers the possibility of masking the administration of an active ingredient, vitamin and / or nutrient formulation ,
- Another object of the invention is also a kit comprising the dosage form according to the invention and a physiologically harmless, optionally active substance, nutrient and / or vitamin-containing transport liquid.
- An aqueous liquid is preferably suitable as the transport liquid, water, lemonade, fruit juice without pulp, tea or coffee being particularly preferred.
- Another object of the invention is a method for producing the dosage form, in which the blocking device is inserted into the drinking straw, the formulation is introduced into the drinking straw through the one drinking straw opening, and the drinking straw opening facing the formulation is provided with the closure device.
- Figures 1a, 1b and 1c show a dosage form according to the invention with a removed cap with a bottom that can be pierced (a), a cap with a bottom that can be pierced (b) and a cap with a bottom that is pierced (c) in a side view.
- FIGS. 2a, 2b and 2c show a further dosage form according to the invention with a removed cap with a pierceable base (a), a cap with a pierceable base (b) and a cap with a pierced base (c) in a side view.
- the dosage form shown in Figures 1a, 1b and 1c comprises a drinking straw (1) which has two openings (6, 7) and a plug fixed in the drinking straw as a locking device (2), a cap with a pierceable bottom (5) as Closure device (3) and a formulation (4) located between the blocking device and the closure device in the drinking straw.
- the drinking straw (1) has a round cross section and is straight.
- the plug (2) serving as a blocking device consists of filter material and is permeable to air and the transport liquid, but impermeable to the formulation.
- the plug is cylindrical and has a round cross-section, wherein the diameter of the plug is adapted to the inside diameter of the drinking straw.
- the plug is permanently fixed in the drinking straw.
- the formulation (4) is in the form of spherical particles.
- the cap (3) serving as a closure device is impermeable to the formulation.
- the inside diameter of the cap (3) is adapted to the outside diameter of the drinking straw (1) so that the cap can be placed on the drinking straw.
- the bottom (5) of the cap (3) is pierced with the help of the drinking straw (1).
- the cap (3) with the destroyed base (5) is pulled over the drinking straw.
- the dosage form shown in FIGS. 2a, 2b and 2c essentially corresponds to the dosage form shown in FIGS. 1a, 1b and 1c.
- a stopper (2) that can be moved by the transport liquid between two stops (8, 9) is used as a blocking device (2).
- the diameter of the largest shaping particles is smaller than the inner diameter of the drinking straw at the location of the stop (8), so that the formulation particles can pass this location.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10228176A DE10228176A1 (de) | 2002-06-24 | 2002-06-24 | Darreichungsform zur oralen Verabreichung von Wirkstoffen, Vitaminen und/oder Nährstoffen |
DE10228176 | 2002-06-24 | ||
PCT/EP2003/006533 WO2004000080A1 (de) | 2002-06-24 | 2003-06-20 | Darreichungsform zur oralen verabreichung von wirkstoffen, vitaminen und/oder nährstoffen |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1517628A1 true EP1517628A1 (de) | 2005-03-30 |
EP1517628B1 EP1517628B1 (de) | 2008-01-09 |
Family
ID=29761359
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP03735654A Expired - Lifetime EP1517628B1 (de) | 2002-06-24 | 2003-06-20 | Darreichungsform zur oralen verabreichung von wirkstoffen, vitaminen und/oder nährstoffen |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1517628B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE383097T1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU2003237964A1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE10228176A1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2299708T3 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2004000080A1 (de) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2020143843A1 (zh) | 2019-01-07 | 2020-07-16 | 上海汉都医药科技有限公司 | 一种口服给药递送装置 |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102005004257A1 (de) * | 2005-01-28 | 2006-08-24 | Grünenthal GmbH | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Trinkhalms mit Controller |
DE102005004256A1 (de) * | 2005-01-28 | 2006-08-10 | Grünenthal GmbH | Trinkhalm mit einer Versteifung |
Family Cites Families (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US38871A (en) * | 1863-06-09 | Improvement in labels or tags | ||
US1236029A (en) * | 1916-08-10 | 1917-08-07 | George H Williams | Drinking device. |
US3610483A (en) * | 1969-12-01 | 1971-10-05 | Ralph Visconti | Dispenser with liquid-impervious vent |
US3824322A (en) * | 1971-12-20 | 1974-07-16 | J Fiorella | Flavored stirrer for alcoholic beverages |
US4581013A (en) * | 1982-04-19 | 1986-04-08 | Jane C. A. Hayes | Doser for orally administering medicine |
US4792333A (en) * | 1986-11-04 | 1988-12-20 | Strawdose, Inc. | Unit dose drug package and administering device |
US4981468A (en) * | 1989-02-17 | 1991-01-01 | Eli Lilly And Company | Delivery device for orally administered therapeutic agents |
US5780058A (en) * | 1995-07-21 | 1998-07-14 | Alza Corporation | Oral delivery of discrete units |
US5718681A (en) * | 1996-01-11 | 1998-02-17 | Christopher E. Manning | Medication delivery straw |
WO1998017228A1 (en) * | 1996-10-18 | 1998-04-30 | Alza Corporation | Closure system for an active agent delivery device |
US5866185A (en) * | 1997-07-22 | 1999-02-02 | Burkett; Edward K. | Method and device for dispensing an ingestible soluble material for further dissolving in a liquid |
AUPP412898A0 (en) * | 1998-06-17 | 1998-07-09 | Raponi, Anthony Pasquale | Flavoured drinking straw |
US6217545B1 (en) * | 1999-02-08 | 2001-04-17 | Porex Technologies Corp. | Filter with varying density which is responsive to fluid flow |
US6283294B1 (en) * | 1999-09-01 | 2001-09-04 | Biogaia Biologics Ab | Enclosed living cell dispensing tube |
GB2366178A (en) * | 2000-09-02 | 2002-03-06 | Dan Drake | Flavouring device for a liquid |
DE20017686U1 (de) * | 2000-10-12 | 2001-02-22 | Schneickert, Thomas, 90765 Fürth | Trinkhalm mit Füllung |
CA2427283A1 (en) * | 2000-11-03 | 2002-05-16 | Recovery Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Device and method for the cessation of smoking |
-
2002
- 2002-06-24 DE DE10228176A patent/DE10228176A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2003
- 2003-06-20 ES ES03735654T patent/ES2299708T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-06-20 WO PCT/EP2003/006533 patent/WO2004000080A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 2003-06-20 AU AU2003237964A patent/AU2003237964A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-06-20 AT AT03735654T patent/ATE383097T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-06-20 DE DE50308974T patent/DE50308974D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-06-20 EP EP03735654A patent/EP1517628B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2004000080A1 * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2020143843A1 (zh) | 2019-01-07 | 2020-07-16 | 上海汉都医药科技有限公司 | 一种口服给药递送装置 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU2003237964A1 (en) | 2004-01-06 |
WO2004000080A1 (de) | 2003-12-31 |
DE10228176A1 (de) | 2004-01-22 |
ES2299708T3 (es) | 2008-06-01 |
DE50308974D1 (de) | 2008-02-21 |
EP1517628B1 (de) | 2008-01-09 |
ATE383097T1 (de) | 2008-01-15 |
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