EP1488116B1 - Dispositif antivol, notamment pour roues de vehicules - Google Patents

Dispositif antivol, notamment pour roues de vehicules Download PDF

Info

Publication number: EP1488116B1
Authority: EP; European Patent Office
Prior art keywords: head; cylindrical head; imprints; key; globally cylindrical
Prior art date: 2002-03-27
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.): Expired - Lifetime

Application number

EP03738207A

Other languages

German (de)

English (en)

French (fr)

Other versions

EP1488116A1 (fr

Inventor

Frédéric PICARD

Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

Forges De Froncles Sa Ste

Original Assignee

Forges De Froncles Sa Ste

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

2002-03-27

Filing date

2003-03-27

Publication date

2006-05-31

2003-03-27 Application filed by Forges De Froncles Sa Ste filed Critical Forges De Froncles Sa Ste

2004-12-22 Publication of EP1488116A1 publication Critical patent/EP1488116A1/fr

2006-05-31 Application granted granted Critical

2006-05-31 Publication of EP1488116B1 publication Critical patent/EP1488116B1/fr

2023-03-27 Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Status Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Images

Classifications

- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
- B25B13/00—Spanners; Wrenches
- B25B13/48—Spanners; Wrenches for special purposes
- B25B13/485—Spanners; Wrenches for special purposes for theft-proof screws, bolts or nuts
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B23/00—Specially shaped nuts or heads of bolts or screws for rotations by a tool
- F16B23/0069—Specially shaped nuts or heads of bolts or screws for rotations by a tool with holes to be engaged with corresponding pins on the tool or protruding pins to be engaged with corresponding holes on the tool
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B31/00—Screwed connections specially modified in view of tensile load; Break-bolts
- F16B31/02—Screwed connections specially modified in view of tensile load; Break-bolts for indicating the attainment of a particular tensile load or limiting tensile load
- F16B31/021—Screwed connections specially modified in view of tensile load; Break-bolts for indicating the attainment of a particular tensile load or limiting tensile load by means of a frangible part
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B31/00—Screwed connections specially modified in view of tensile load; Break-bolts
- F16B31/02—Screwed connections specially modified in view of tensile load; Break-bolts for indicating the attainment of a particular tensile load or limiting tensile load
- F16B31/027—Screwed connections specially modified in view of tensile load; Break-bolts for indicating the attainment of a particular tensile load or limiting tensile load with a bolt head causing the fastening or the unfastening tool to lose the grip when a specified torque is exceeded
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B41/00—Measures against loss of bolts, nuts, or pins; Measures against unauthorised operation of bolts, nuts or pins
- F16B41/005—Measures against unauthorised operation of bolts, nuts or pins

Definitions

the present invention relates to an anti-theft device, in particular to vehicle wheels, of the type consisting of an assembly comprising a member that can be fitted to the hardware of said wheels, provided with a coding of its own, and a key shaped so as to correspond to said coding and to allow the locking or unlocking of the member on the screws of said wheels.
These devices may, of course, also consist of optional equipment when it is not standard on the range of vehicles concerned, or be installed later on used cars, if necessary.
Such a device is for example described in document FR 2,518,673 (corresponding to the preamble of the independent claim) which further proposes to provide the pierced face of the adapter member with an overflow flange to make access to said less easy holes.
an antitheft device consisting of a screw having, at its head, specific conformations, some of which serve to drive in rotation, while others form a code, requiring the use of a socket suitably shaped in said code to screw and unscrew said screw.
the antitheft is in the form of a part comprising a member adapted to be screwed onto a vehicle wheel screw.
Said member carries coding holes, it is rotatably mounted inside a cap bearing bores superimposable holes, and it is unscrewable only by a tool having pins whose distribution corresponds to the same coding.
a device of the same type which comprises a key and screw assembly comprising cooperating faces on which, depending on the case, projections or recesses of complementary shapes, arranged according to a specific code, and presenting a particular structure to said device.
the anti-theft devices comprising a member provided with several holes positioned so as to form a code, can, for example, be easily dismounted by means of a key which would have ground all the pins except for one alone, to turn it into a universal key for this type of device.
the present invention aims to overcome these various disadvantages, providing a vehicle anti-theft device of simple structure, inexpensive and completely inviolable.
the antitheft device in particular for vehicle wheels, according to the invention, is composed of an assembly comprising a member adapted to be fitted to the hardware of said wheels, provided with coding means positioned and shaped so as to form a code own organ, and a key or the like provided with complementary decoding means of said coding means for cooperating with said member to allow the transmission of a tightening torque or loosening as appropriate, and it is characterized in that said member has a generally cylindrical head lined externally at a distance and coaxially from a flange or the like delimiting with said head an annular space provided adapted to closely accommodate the annular end portion of said key or the like which is in the form a sleeve, and in that said generally cylindrical head has on its periphery, at random angular locations to form said code, longitudinal impressions parallel to the axis of said head, intended to cooperate with concordant impressions that includes the inner wall of said annular end portion.
the generally cylindrical head has a frustoconical shape, narrowing towards its end.
the frustoconical shape of the head notably makes it possible to limit the possibilities of its grasping by means of a clamping tool such as a clamp.
the annular space has a section of flared shape.
the imprints of the generally cylindrical head consist of grooves while the indentations of the inner wall of the sleeve consist of bosses.
the imprints of the generally cylindrical head consist of bosses while the imprints of the inner wall of the sleeve consist of grooves.
the grooves and the bosses have a cross section in a circle portion.
a stud for fixing a hubcap means protrudes from the generally cylindrical head.
the stud is in the form of a cylindrical block of diameter slightly smaller than that of the generally cylindrical head adapted to cooperate with a fastening means of the hubcap means.
the stud is connected to the generally cylindrical head via a breaking initiation groove.
the anti-theft device comprises a member 1, intended to replace the screw of a wheel or to be adapted thereto, and which comprises, in addition to a part 2 threaded, a generally cylindrical head 10, and more exactly frustoconical, projecting from a disc-shaped member 11, of larger diameter.
This frustoconical head 10 has on its periphery, in its peripheral wall 19, a plurality of grooves 12, in this case four, parallel to the axis of the member 1 and of section in a portion of a circle, and positioned angularly so random at its periphery to form a code specific to the member 1, while a collar 14 protrudes from the element 11 at a distance from the head 10 and externally thereof, to define an annular recess 13.
a key or drive member 3 is in the form of a sleeve 30 having a central recess 31 of cylindrical shape, comprising at one end a hexagonal tip 36 adapted to be gripped by a clamping tool, and at the other end a ring-shaped portion 32 shaped to it can be inserted virtually without play in the annular recess 13 of the member 1.
the inner face 33 of the annular portion 32 protrude protrusions 34 of cross section in a portion of a circle, arranged concordantly with the locations of the grooves 12, so as to allow a perfect cooperation with them during the introduction of the annular element 32 in the annular recess 13.
the grooves 12 are made by drilling holes in the member 1 parallel to the axis thereof and so as to engage the wall 19, while the bosses 34 consist, as is more particularly visible in FIG. 7, in cylindrical pins 35 inserted in holes 37 drilled parallel to the main axis and partly in the collar 32.
a clamping tool such as a clamp would require to be able to introduce the jaws of this tool in the annular space 13, and to be able to grasp the head 1 which is frustoconical in order to apply a lot of torque. Which is impossible.
the member 1 is intended to be screwed and buried in a well of rim, so that it is not possible to grasp it from the outside of the flange 14.
the member 1 has, moreover, a stud 17 surmounting the frustoconical head 10, and provided adapted to allow the attachment of a hub cap means such as a chromed cabochon, the stud 17 consists of a cylindrical block of diameter smaller than that of the frustoconical head 10.
the stud 17 can not offer the possibility of grip or support for the unscrewing of the member 1 by means of clamp type tools, too, it is created between the stud 17 and the frustoconical head 10 a throat 18 of initiation of rupture, able to cause the section or the bending of the pad 17 under the effect of a couple.

Landscapes

Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
Burglar Alarm Systems (AREA)
Snaps, Bayonet Connections, Set Pins, And Snap Rings (AREA)
Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
Axle Suspensions And Sidecars For Cycles (AREA)
Tires In General (AREA)
Control Of Throttle Valves Provided In The Intake System Or In The Exhaust System (AREA)

EP03738207A 2002-03-27 2003-03-27 Dispositif antivol, notamment pour roues de vehicules Expired - Lifetime EP1488116B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
FR0203818		2002-03-27
FR0203818A FR2837884B1 (fr)	2002-03-27	2002-03-27	Dispositif antivol, notamment pour roues de vehicules
PCT/FR2003/000978 WO2003081057A1 (fr)	2002-03-27	2003-03-27	Dispositif antivol, notamment pour roues de vehicules

Publications (2)

Publication Number	Publication Date
EP1488116A1 EP1488116A1 (fr)	2004-12-22
EP1488116B1 true EP1488116B1 (fr)	2006-05-31

Family

ID=27839232

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
EP03738207A Expired - Lifetime EP1488116B1 (fr)	2002-03-27	2003-03-27	Dispositif antivol, notamment pour roues de vehicules

Country Status (12)

Country	Link
EP (1)	EP1488116B1 (zh)
CN (1)	CN1302208C (zh)
AT (1)	ATE328209T1 (zh)
AU (1)	AU2003244724A1 (zh)
BR (1)	BR0308693A (zh)
DE (1)	DE60305670T2 (zh)
DK (1)	DK1488116T3 (zh)
ES (1)	ES2266830T3 (zh)
FR (1)	FR2837884B1 (zh)
HK (1)	HK1074238A1 (zh)
PT (1)	PT1488116E (zh)
WO (1)	WO2003081057A1 (zh)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
CN100439727C (zh) *	2006-11-30	2008-12-03	朱富贵	汽车轮胎防盗螺栓

Families Citing this family (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
DE10224517A1 (de) *	2002-05-31	2003-12-11	Adl S A	Befestigungsteil für eine diebstahlgesicherte Befestigung eines Fahrzeugrades an einer Radnabe
FR2876059B1 (fr)	2004-10-05	2006-12-08	Forges De Froncles S A Sa Soc	Dispositif de fixation antivol, notamment pour roues de vehicules automobiles
FR2889475A1 (fr) *	2005-08-03	2007-02-09	Forges De Froncles S A Sa Soc	Cle pour la transmission d'un couple de serrage ou de desserrage a un dispositif de vis antivol
WO2007057861A1 (en) *	2005-11-18	2007-05-24	Fourie Johannes Frederick	Vehicle security
FR2930608B1 (fr) *	2008-04-23	2010-05-14	Forges De Froncles Soc D	Dispositif de fixation antivol de solidarisation d'une roue sur le moyeu d'un vehicule automobile
IT1392840B1 (it) *	2008-12-10	2012-03-23	Groppo	Dispositivo di bloccaggio antifurto per il fissaggio di una ruota al mozzo di un automezzo
FR2955907B1 (fr)	2010-02-03	2012-03-16	Forges De Froncles Soc D	Dispositif de fixation antivol de solidarisation d'une roue sur le moyeu d'un vehicule automobile.
DE202011101337U1 (de) *	2011-05-25	2012-08-27	Abc Umformtechnik Gmbh & Co. Kg	Adapter für Radschrauben
ITTO20130509A1 (it)	2013-06-19	2014-12-20	Lazzaro Groppo	Dispositivo di bloccaggio antifurto per ruote di veicoli
FR3020026B1 (fr)	2014-04-17	2018-02-09	Societe Des Forges De Froncles	Dispositif de fixation antivol de solidarisation d'une roue sur le moyeu d'un vehicule automobile
FR3088244A1 (fr)	2018-11-09	2020-05-15	Societe Des Forges De Froncles	Dispositif de fixation antivol de solidarisation d'une roue sur le moyeu d'un vehicule automobile
IT202000028448A1 (it)	2020-11-25	2022-05-25	Lazzaro Groppo	Dispositivo di bloccaggio antifurto per ruota di veicolo
TWI804025B (zh) *	2021-10-27	2023-06-01	明泰科技股份有限公司	具有堆疊式螺絲頭的螺絲
EP4253774A1 (en)	2022-03-28	2023-10-04	Matteo Groppo	Anti-theft locking device for a vehicle wheel

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
US4027572A (en) *	1974-05-13	1977-06-07	Burge William G	Theft-prevention screw fastenings
US4165904A (en) *	1975-04-07	1979-08-28	W. R. Grace & Co.	Wheel adaptor device
US4302137A (en) *	1977-10-04	1981-11-24	Henry Hart	Anti-tamper fastening means
FR2518673A2 (fr) *	1981-07-15	1983-06-24	Brun Jean	Dispositif antivol universel notamment pour ecrous, vis, boulons, applicable en particulier aux fixations des roues des vehicules
FR2567215A1 (fr) *	1984-07-04	1986-01-10	Lanneree Daniel	Dispositif antivol pour fixer par vissage un organe tel qu'une roue de vehicule
FR2638496B1 (fr) *	1988-10-28	1991-05-17	Otis Elevator Co	Vis indesserrable par les outils courants
FR2664947B1 (fr) *	1990-07-20	1992-11-13	Manducher Sa	Systeme de fixation demontable d'un element par rapport a un organe fixe, ledit element etant notamment un enjoliveur de roue de vehicule.
FR2675553A3 (fr) *	1991-04-18	1992-10-23	Fagix	Element de fixation antivol et piece de serrage compatible.
US5474408A (en) *	1993-11-04	1995-12-12	Transpo Industries, Inc.	Break-away coupling with spaced weakened sections
DE19923855C2 (de) *	1999-05-25	2003-06-26	Werner Hermann Wera Werke	Sicherheitsschraube und zugehöriges Schraubwerkzeug

2002
- 2002-03-27 FR FR0203818A patent/FR2837884B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
2003
- 2003-03-27 PT PT03738207T patent/PT1488116E/pt unknown
- 2003-03-27 AU AU2003244724A patent/AU2003244724A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-03-27 EP EP03738207A patent/EP1488116B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-03-27 DK DK03738207T patent/DK1488116T3/da active
- 2003-03-27 ES ES03738207T patent/ES2266830T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-03-27 DE DE60305670T patent/DE60305670T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-03-27 WO PCT/FR2003/000978 patent/WO2003081057A1/fr not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2003-03-27 AT AT03738207T patent/ATE328209T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-03-27 BR BR0308693-3A patent/BR0308693A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-03-27 CN CNB038071177A patent/CN1302208C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
2005
- 2005-06-22 HK HK05105226A patent/HK1074238A1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
CN100439727C (zh) *	2006-11-30	2008-12-03	朱富贵	汽车轮胎防盗螺栓

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
EP1488116A1 (fr)	2004-12-22
CN1302208C (zh)	2007-02-28
DE60305670T2 (de)	2006-12-21
ES2266830T3 (es)	2007-03-01
PT1488116E (pt)	2006-10-31
HK1074238A1 (en)	2005-11-04
BR0308693A (pt)	2005-01-25
FR2837884B1 (fr)	2008-03-21
CN1643264A (zh)	2005-07-20
AU2003244724A1 (en)	2003-10-08
FR2837884A1 (fr)	2003-10-03
DE60305670D1 (de)	2006-07-06
DK1488116T3 (da)	2006-10-23
ATE328209T1 (de)	2006-06-15
WO2003081057A1 (fr)	2003-10-02

Publication	Publication Date	Title
EP1488116B1 (fr)	2006-05-31	Dispositif antivol, notamment pour roues de vehicules
EP0148794B1 (fr)	1989-04-26	Dispositif pour régler la position angulaire d'un élément menant, accouplé à un autre élément mené susceptibles d'être entraînés en rotation
US6736579B2 (en)	2004-05-18	Screw device and assembly for theft-proofing vehicle wheels
WO2007090986A2 (fr)	2007-08-16	Dispositif de securite pour roue de vehicule
EP0877667B1 (fr)	2002-09-04	Enjoliveur pour roue de vehicules
EP2276938B1 (fr)	2011-08-24	Dispositif de fixation antivol de solidarisation d'une roue sur le moyeu d'un vehicule automobile
US7905697B2 (en)	2011-03-15	Wheel locks with rotatable sleeves and methods of manufacturing wheel locks
EP0305231B1 (fr)	1991-10-23	Dispositif empêchant le desserrage d'un écrou, d'une vis, ou d'un boulon utilisable notamment comme dispositif de protection contre le vol d'une roue d'un véhicule automobile
FR2567215A1 (fr)	1986-01-10	Dispositif antivol pour fixer par vissage un organe tel qu'une roue de vehicule
FR2587422A1 (fr)	1987-03-20	Dispositif antivol pour fixer, par vissage, notamment une roue de vehicule
EP3132148A2 (fr)	2017-02-22	Dispositif de fixation antivol de solidarisation d'une roue sur le moyeu d'un véhicule automobile
FR2509812A1 (fr)	1983-01-21	Dispositif antivol universel notamment pour ecrous, vis, boulons, applicable en particulier aux fixations des roues des vehicules
FR2712845A1 (fr)	1995-06-02	Dispositif antivol pour roue de véhicule ou analogue.
CN101344111A (zh)	2009-01-14	锁紧螺母
FR2504839A1 (fr)	1982-11-05	Outil a percussion, notamment pour la manoeuvre d'ecrous, vis et analogues
FR2728318A1 (fr)	1996-06-21	Ensemble cle et vis ou ecrou antivol, notamment pour roue de vehicule
FR2493772A1 (fr)	1982-05-14	Ensemble antivol forme par un element de fixation et sa cle de serrage, particulierement applicable a des roues de vehicules automobiles
FR2736110A1 (fr)	1997-01-03	Organe de liaison filete inviolable
FR2729423A1 (fr)	1996-07-19	Dispositif de fixation pour poignees tubulaires de portes battantes et poignees obtenues
EP3819504A1 (fr)	2021-05-12	Dispositif de fixation antivol de solidarisation d'une roue sur le moyeu d'un véhicule automobile
WO1987000593A1 (fr)	1987-01-29	Boulon antivol
EP1820665A2 (fr)	2007-08-22	Dispositif de fixation d'un enjoliveur sur la jante d'une roue d'un véhicule automobile
EP1434945B1 (en)	2005-12-14	A locking device for a wheel bolt
WO2024141269A1 (fr)	2024-07-04	Bouchon de réservoir
FR2473968A1 (fr)	1981-07-24	Dispositif antivol pour les plaques mineralogiques des vehicules automobiles

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EP1488116B1 - Dispositif antivol, notamment pour roues de vehicules - Google Patents

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