EP1419305A1 - Servo-schlosshalter für einen türverschluss, insbesondere kraftfahrzeugtürverschluss - Google Patents
Servo-schlosshalter für einen türverschluss, insbesondere kraftfahrzeugtürverschlussInfo
- Publication number
- EP1419305A1 EP1419305A1 EP02796170A EP02796170A EP1419305A1 EP 1419305 A1 EP1419305 A1 EP 1419305A1 EP 02796170 A EP02796170 A EP 02796170A EP 02796170 A EP02796170 A EP 02796170A EP 1419305 A1 EP1419305 A1 EP 1419305A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- actuating rocker
- rocker
- actuating
- locking lever
- lock holder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B81/00—Power-actuated vehicle locks
- E05B81/12—Power-actuated vehicle locks characterised by the function or purpose of the powered actuators
- E05B81/20—Power-actuated vehicle locks characterised by the function or purpose of the powered actuators for assisting final closing or for initiating opening
- E05B81/22—Power-actuated vehicle locks characterised by the function or purpose of the powered actuators for assisting final closing or for initiating opening by movement of the striker
Definitions
- Servo lock holder for a door lock in particular motor vehicle door lock
- the invention relates to a servo lock holder for a door lock, in particular motor vehicle door lock, with a locking pin attached to an adjustable actuating rocker, and with a drive device for the actuating rocker, wherein the drive means the actuating rocker with the locking pin and a comprehensive this catch and thus an associated door, in particular motor vehicle door, transferred from a prelocking position into an end closed position by motor.
- Such servo lock holders are basically used in all conceivable doors on a motor vehicle. So not only combinations with side doors, but also with trunk doors, tailgates or hoods are conceivable and included.
- the servo lock holder is a closing aid in order to shift the relevant door or vehicle door from a pre-closed position into an end-closing position against the resistance of, for example, a door seal. At the same time as quiet a possible door closing is achieved.
- the actuating rocker is usually pivotally mounted with its one swing end on a mounting plate, wherein the mounting plate may be attached to a door spar. It may be at this point also a stationary base plate, the housing wall of a lock holder housing or the like.
- the servo lock holder in the core always ensures a comfortable closure of the associated door or motor vehicle door, even with large pressure forces on the door seal.
- the invention is based on the technical problem of further developing a servo lock holder of the structure described at the outset such that a manual closing test is also possible and accepted, in particular mechanical damage being avoided and incorrect information of the operator being avoided.
- a generic servo lock holder for a door lock in particular motor vehicle door lock, characterized in that an additional locking lever is provided, which the actuating rocker in manual transfer of the door or motor vehicle door and thus of course the actuating rocker from the prelocking in the Endschbachougna holds in this position.
- the additional locking lever ensures that the actuating rocker can also be moved manually, that is to say not only by motor, when the motor vehicle door is closed.
- the state of the art basically also permits this, it does not omit the fact that the actuating rocker is held in the final closed position during this manual application.
- the door or motor vehicle door can be transferred both by motor (with the aid of the drive device) and manually in the Endsch 1999, without any mechanical impairments of the servo lock holder or associated units are to be feared.
- the vehicle user is also not (more) misled, because his closing wishes are implemented directly.
- the blocking lever as a two-arm lever with the actuating arm holding the actuating arm and the release arm which can be acted upon by the drive device.
- the locking lever can pivot about a fixed axis, which is usually attached to or on the already mentioned mounting plate.
- the locking lever preferably only falls from a predetermined adjustment path of the actuating rocker to block it in a recess on the actuating rocker. It is therefore necessary to first adjust the actuating rocker during manual closing movements so far that the respective predetermined adjustment path is swept over. Only then does the locking lever fall into the actuating rocker and hold it in the final closed position.
- the drive device After the locking lever has collapsed after a manual actuation of the actuating rocker, the drive device is moved regularly in the position corresponding to the end closing position of the door. This is explained by the fact that the drive device is not acted on when the actuating rocker is loaded manually, that is to say it initially remains in its "open” position. However, if now the locking lever m has fallen into the actuating rocker, because this is after manual loading in the Endschbach, so the drive device is moved to the appropriate position, ie in the "closed” position. The drive device lifts the blocking lever so that it (again) returns to its original position spring back assisted. At the same time, the drive device now in its "closed” position with the associated actuator takes over the task of keeping the actuating rocker in the final closing position.
- the actuating rocker is mostly equipped with a spring, which is biased only by manual application.
- This spring ensures that the actuating rocker is then moved back into the Vorsch practitioner when the locking lever has not fallen, that is, the actuating rocker has not swept over the predetermined adjustment.
- This spring may be a helical spring, which is fastened with one spring end to the actuating rocker, while the other spring end rests against the actuating member of the drive device. In this way, the required biasing forces can be realized as it were automatically, as will be explained in more detail in the description of the figures.
- the drive device usually has an electric motor with gearbox and optionally a clutch. Furthermore, an output shaft for an output element is provided, which may be a driven pulley. This driven pulley is equipped with the actuator, which is regularly designed as a control pin.
- the actuator usually undercuts the release arm of the locking lever when the actuating rocker is acted upon by a motor and raises the actuating rocker. After a manual actuation of the actuating rocker, however, the actuator moves against the trigger arm and strikes against this. This has the consequence that the locking lever is lifted and the actuator now assumes the function or can take over to keep the actuating rocker in the final closed position.
- the actuating arm usually has a running in the pivot direction slot guide for a guide pin.
- the pivoting movements of the actuating rocker are controlled and controlled by means of the guide pin, which in turn is fixedly mounted, for example on the mounting plate. On the whole, it is ensured that the actuating rocker performs only slight pivoting movements.
- the described servo lock holder expressly dispenses with lifting the associated motor vehicle door. Rather, it is only moved in a single direction. This may be a side door to the vehicle transverse direction.
- FIGS. 1 and 2 the object of FIGS. 1 and 2 in a manual closure
- Fig. 5 a lock in its entirety in
- FIG. 1 The figures show a servo lock holder for a motor vehicle door lock. From the motor vehicle door lock can be seen in Figs. 1 to 4, only a locking pin 1, which is fixed to an actuating rocker 2. The locking pin 1 cooperates with a lock of unillustrated rotary latch and pawl, and indeed as described in principle in DE 199 55 883 AI. Reference is made in particular to FIG. 3 there.
- FIG. 5 shows a modified embodiment in which the locking bolt 1 is not fastened directly on one side of the actuating rocker 2 (cf., FIGS. 1 to 4), but rather an adapter part 16 for connecting the locking bolt 1 to the Actuator 2 is used.
- the attachment of the locking bolt 1 in the context of FIG. 5 on the back of the actuating rocker 2 while the variant of FIGS. 1 to 4 is its attachment to the front side of the actuating rocker 2.
- the adapter part 16 is connected to the actuating rocker 2 with the aid of only one fastening point 17.
- An additional guide 18 of the adapter part 16 relative to a pivot point 3 of the actuating rocker 2 ensures that the locking pin 1 together with the adapter part 16 performs no lateral tilting movements due to this Einticianbefestist.
- An envelope 19 made of a sound absorbing material for the locking pin 1 ensures that, for example, rattling noises between the locking pin 1 and not shown rotary latch can be avoided. It is understood that in addition or alternatively, the rotary latch can be equipped with a corresponding envelope 19.
- the locking bolt 1 in both variants is capable of carrying out a largely linear movement along the double arrow in the X direction of approximately 6 to 8 mm (compare FIG and 5).
- This X-direction may be the vehicle transverse direction, as in the
- Fig. 3 DE 199 55 883 AI is shown.
- movements of the locking pin 1 in the Z (vehicle vertical axis) direction are negligible and are well below 1 mm, for example, be 0.3 mm.
- the actuating rocker 2 has the above-mentioned pivot point 3, which cooperates with the guide 18 on the adapter part 16 in the context of the illustration according to FIG. 5, in order to prevent the locking bolt 1 from tilting.
- To this pivot point 3 performs the actuating rocker 2 pivoting movements with a relatively large radius, as in particular in a comparison of Figs. 1 and 2 immediately becomes clear.
- the actuating rocker 2 is there pivotally mounted with its one swing end 2a on a mounting plate 4, while the other swing end 2b is acted upon by an actuator 5. Because the locking bolt 1 is arranged on the actuating rocker 2 at a predetermined distance from the rocker end 2 a facing away from the drive-side rocker end 2 b, the quasi-linear movements of the locking bolt 1 in the indicated direction X result.
- a hollow bolt is provided in the region of the pivot point 3, which is reverted to the end. Through this hollow bolt fastening screws for connection of the mounting plate 4 are guided to an associated motor vehicle body.
- the actuating rocker 2 has a slot guide ⁇ , through which passes a mounted on the mounting plate 4 guide pin 7.
- the actuator 5 is a control pin 5 which is mounted on an output member 8.
- the output element 8 is acted upon by means of an electric motor 9 and an output shaft 10, offset in the context of the embodiment in rotations corresponding to the double arrow of FIG.
- Electric motor 9, the output shaft 10 and the output element 8 are arranged in front view in each case below the actuating rocker 2. Only the control pin or actuator 5 located on the driven element or driven pulley 8 protrudes. Electric motor 9, output shaft 10, output element 8 and actuator 5 form a total drive means 5, 8, 9, 10th
- the drive device 5, 8, 9, 10 operates on the actuating rocker 2 with the locking bolt attached thereto 1. It ensures that the actuating rocker 2 with the locking pin 1 and a locking bolt 1 comprehensive catch and consequently an associated motor vehicle door from a prelocking position in an end closed position are transferred motor, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2.
- a (micro) switch may serve, which interrogates a corresponding position of the actuating rocker 2 and then the drive means 5, ' 8, 9, 10 acted upon in the sense of electrical closing.
- a pre-locking division of the rotary latch corresponding to the pre-locking position may be detected and used to control the drive device 5, 8, 9, 10.
- an additional locking lever 11 ensures that the actuating rocker 2 in the transition from the prelocking into the Final closing position is held in this position. Because the locking lever 11 falls from a predetermined displacement or rotation angle Ot of the actuating rocker 2 about the pivot point 3 in an associated recess 12 on the actuating rocker 2 (see Fig. 3). This collapsing can be done, for example, spring assisted by means of a spring not expressly shown.
- the locking lever 11 is a Zweiarm- lever which is pivotally mounted about a stationary axis 13. With the help of this axis 13, the locking lever 11 is fixed to the mounting plate 4. It has a pawl arm 11a holding the actuating rocker 2 and a tripping arm 11b which can be acted upon by the drive device 5, 8, 9, 10. That is, the drive means 5, 8, 9, 10 is capable of acting on the trigger arm 11b in certain operative positions, as shown particularly in FIG.
- the locking lever 11 is configured S-shaped, with the latch arm 11a representing an S-arm and the triggering arm 11b the other S-arm.
- the drive means 5, 8, 9, 10 is subsequently moved in the position corresponding to the final closed position.
- the position of the actuating rocker 2 is queried in the context of the embodiment, for example, with a switch which acts on the drive means 5, 8, 9, 10 accordingly.
- the actuator or the control pin 5 abuts against the release arm 11 b of the locking lever 11, whereby the locking lever 11 performs a slight clockwise rotation about its axis 13.
- the actuating rocker 2 has a spring 14, in which it is a coil spring 14.
- a spring end 14 a of this coil spring 14 is attached to the actuating rocker 2, more precisely a spring arm 2 c of this actuating rocker 2.
- the other spring end 14b rests on the actuating member or control pin 5 of the drive device 5, 8, 9, 10.
- the invention ensures that upon manual application and pivoting of the actuating rocker 2 below the relevant angle 01, the actuating rocker 2 is returned to its initial position according to FIG.
- the coil spring 14, when the locking lever 11 has fallen into the recess 12 ensures that this pawl connection is retained until the actuating member 5 lifts the locking lever 11 according to FIG. 4.
- a limiting lever 15 is still provided, which holds the actuator 5 in the end position of FIG. 2 and prevents further rotational movements of the output element 8.
- a mechanical device for example, if the electric motor 9 is electronically braked.
Landscapes
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10140385 | 2001-08-23 | ||
DE10140385A DE10140385B4 (de) | 2001-08-23 | 2001-08-23 | Servo-Schlosshalter für einen Türverschluss, insbesondere Kraftfahrzeugtürverschluss |
PCT/EP2002/009337 WO2003018940A1 (de) | 2001-08-23 | 2002-08-21 | Servo-schlosshalter für einen türverschluss, insbesondere kraftfahrzeugtürverschluss |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1419305A1 true EP1419305A1 (de) | 2004-05-19 |
Family
ID=7695761
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP02796170A Withdrawn EP1419305A1 (de) | 2001-08-23 | 2002-08-21 | Servo-schlosshalter für einen türverschluss, insbesondere kraftfahrzeugtürverschluss |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1419305A1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE10140385B4 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2003018940A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10316763A1 (de) * | 2003-04-10 | 2004-10-28 | Siemens Ag | Zuziehhilfe |
DE10321275B4 (de) * | 2003-05-13 | 2017-07-27 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Schlossanordnung für ein Fahrzeug |
DE10327973B4 (de) * | 2003-06-21 | 2006-04-13 | BÖCO Böddecker & Co. GmbH & Co. KG | Heckklappen- oder Türverschluss |
DE102004013357B3 (de) * | 2004-03-17 | 2005-09-29 | Kiekert Ag | Kraftfahrzeug ohne B-Säule |
DE102004043661A1 (de) * | 2004-09-07 | 2006-03-09 | Siemens Ag | Schließbügel-Antriebseinrichtung |
DE102005044548B4 (de) * | 2005-09-17 | 2007-12-13 | Daimlerchrysler Ag | Schließeinrichtung mit einer Zuziehhilfe für einen Kraftwagen |
DE102007061442B4 (de) * | 2007-12-20 | 2015-10-22 | Webasto Ag | Verriegelungsvorrichtung mit kraftbetätigtem Schließelement |
DE102013106672A1 (de) | 2013-03-01 | 2014-09-04 | Kiekert Aktiengesellschaft | Kraftfahrzeugtürverschluss |
DE102017101703A1 (de) * | 2017-01-30 | 2018-08-02 | Kiekert Ag | Schloss mit Zuzieheinrichtung für ein Kraftfahrzeug |
DE102018116285A1 (de) * | 2018-07-05 | 2020-01-09 | Kiekert Ag | Schloss mit Zuzieheinrichtung für ein Kraftfahrzeug |
KR20220097641A (ko) * | 2020-12-30 | 2022-07-08 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 도어 래치부와 체결 가능한 스트라이커의 작동 구조 |
US12196013B2 (en) * | 2021-07-10 | 2025-01-14 | Apple Inc. | Door system |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4775178A (en) * | 1987-09-25 | 1988-10-04 | Maxaxam Corporation | Final closing device for closure member on a vehicle |
DE19616655B4 (de) * | 1996-04-26 | 2005-03-10 | Valeo Sicherheitssysteme Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum Öffnen und Schließen einer Tür oder Klappe |
US5755468A (en) * | 1996-05-03 | 1998-05-26 | Itt Automotive Electrical Systems, Inc. | Power striker with over-ride capabilities |
DE19910031C2 (de) * | 1999-03-08 | 2003-11-06 | Valeo Gmbh & Co Schliessyst Kg | Vorrichtung zum Verschließen einer Fahrzeugtür |
DE19921517C2 (de) * | 1999-05-10 | 2001-03-15 | Valeo Gmbh & Co Schliessyst Kg | Vorrichtung zum Verschließen einer Fahrzeugtür |
DE19955883A1 (de) * | 1999-11-20 | 2001-05-31 | Kiekert Ag | Kraftfahrzeugtürverschluss |
-
2001
- 2001-08-23 DE DE10140385A patent/DE10140385B4/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2002
- 2002-08-21 EP EP02796170A patent/EP1419305A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2002-08-21 WO PCT/EP2002/009337 patent/WO2003018940A1/de not_active Application Discontinuation
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO03018940A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE10140385B4 (de) | 2012-06-21 |
DE10140385A1 (de) | 2003-03-13 |
WO2003018940A1 (de) | 2003-03-06 |
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