EP1363498B1 - Fungizide mischungen aus imidazolderivate und dithiocarbamate - Google Patents
Fungizide mischungen aus imidazolderivate und dithiocarbamate Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1363498B1 EP1363498B1 EP02712814A EP02712814A EP1363498B1 EP 1363498 B1 EP1363498 B1 EP 1363498B1 EP 02712814 A EP02712814 A EP 02712814A EP 02712814 A EP02712814 A EP 02712814A EP 1363498 B1 EP1363498 B1 EP 1363498B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- dithiocarbamate
- formula
- ethylenebis
- set forth
- zinc
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 230000000855 fungicidal effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 150000002460 imidazoles Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 229940079865 intestinal antiinfectives imidazole derivative Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 239000012990 dithiocarbamate Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 150000004659 dithiocarbamates Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- -1 3,4-difluoromethylenedioxyphenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- YKSNLCVSTHTHJA-UHFFFAOYSA-L maneb Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S YKSNLCVSTHTHJA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- DKVNPHBNOWQYFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbamodithioic acid Chemical compound NC(S)=S DKVNPHBNOWQYFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 125000004498 isoxazol-4-yl group Chemical group O1N=CC(=C1)* 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- AMHNZOICSMBGDH-UHFFFAOYSA-L zineb Chemical compound [Zn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S AMHNZOICSMBGDH-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 125000004178 (C1-C4) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- AWYFNIZYMPNGAI-UHFFFAOYSA-L ethylenebis(dithiocarbamate) Chemical compound [S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S AWYFNIZYMPNGAI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract 5
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims 2
- HTSGKJQDMSTCGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-bis(4-chlorophenyl)-2-(4-methylphenyl)sulfonylbutane-1,4-dione Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)C(C(=O)C=1C=CC(Cl)=CC=1)CC(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 HTSGKJQDMSTCGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
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- 206010061217 Infestation Diseases 0.000 description 4
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- JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1 JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- IDHQFHGMLUZXPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M C(CNC([S-])=S)NC([S-])=S.[NH4+].[Zn+] Chemical compound C(CNC([S-])=S)NC([S-])=S.[NH4+].[Zn+] IDHQFHGMLUZXPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
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- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
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- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- XUJLWPFSUCHPQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 11-methyldodecan-1-ol Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCO XUJLWPFSUCHPQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- UHPMCKVQTMMPCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5,8-dihydroxy-2-methoxy-6-methyl-7-(2-oxopropyl)naphthalene-1,4-dione Chemical compound CC1=C(CC(C)=O)C(O)=C2C(=O)C(OC)=CC(=O)C2=C1O UHPMCKVQTMMPCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 241001337928 Podosphaera leucotricha Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OMOVVBIIQSXZSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [6-(4-acetyloxy-5,9a-dimethyl-2,7-dioxo-4,5a,6,9-tetrahydro-3h-pyrano[3,4-b]oxepin-5-yl)-5-formyloxy-3-(furan-3-yl)-3a-methyl-7-methylidene-1a,2,3,4,5,6-hexahydroindeno[1,7a-b]oxiren-4-yl] 2-hydroxy-3-methylpentanoate Chemical compound CC12C(OC(=O)C(O)C(C)CC)C(OC=O)C(C3(C)C(CC(=O)OC4(C)COC(=O)CC43)OC(C)=O)C(=C)C32OC3CC1C=1C=COC=1 OMOVVBIIQSXZSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002877 alkyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000008055 alkyl aryl sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000005215 alkyl ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000148 ammonium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019289 ammonium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium sulfate Chemical compound N.N.OS(O)(=O)=O BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052921 ammonium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001166 ammonium sulphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011130 ammonium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Inorganic materials [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000001175 calcium sulphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011132 calcium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013877 carbamide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000016213 coffee Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diammonium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].OP([O-])([O-])=O MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000002147 dimethylamino group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])N(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
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- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- LQZZUXJYWNFBMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCO LQZZUXJYWNFBMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010459 dolomite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000514 dolomite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol Natural products OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- 239000000417 fungicide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004009 herbicide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002883 imidazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006028 limestone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012245 magnesium oxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- PSZYNBSKGUBXEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-1-sulfonic acid Chemical class C1=CC=C2C(S(=O)(=O)O)=CC=CC2=C1 PSZYNBSKGUBXEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002790 naphthalenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonylphenol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1O SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001037 p-tolyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000001717 pathogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000020232 peanut Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005624 silicic acid group Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000003944 tolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003672 ureas Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000014101 wine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/48—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with two nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/50—1,3-Diazoles; Hydrogenated 1,3-diazoles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N47/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid
- A01N47/08—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid the carbon atom having one or more single bonds to nitrogen atoms
- A01N47/10—Carbamic acid derivatives, i.e. containing the group —O—CO—N<; Thio analogues thereof
- A01N47/12—Carbamic acid derivatives, i.e. containing the group —O—CO—N<; Thio analogues thereof containing a —O—CO—N< group, or a thio analogue thereof, neither directly attached to a ring nor the nitrogen atom being a member of a heterocyclic ring
- A01N47/14—Di-thio analogues thereof
Definitions
- the invention relates to methods for controlling Harmful fungi with mixtures of compounds I and II and the use the compounds I and the compounds II for the preparation such mixtures.
- the present invention mixtures were the object of the at reduced total amount of applied drugs have an improved action against harmful fungi (synergistic Mixtures).
- the formula I in particular represents imidazole derivatives of the formula I in which R 1 is halogen, in particular chlorine and R 2 is tolyl, in particular p-tolyl.
- the compound of the formula Ia (common name: cyazofamide) is particularly preferred. It is known from EP-A 298 196.
- the mixtures of the compounds I and II or the compounds I and II applied simultaneously, together or separately, are characterized by an excellent effect against a wide Spectrum of phytopathogenic fungi, in particular from the Class of Ascomycetes, Basidiomycetes, Phycomycetes and Deuteromycetes out. You are currently systemically effective and therefore can also be used as foliar and soil fungicides.
- Erysiphe graminis (powdery mildew) on cereals, Erysiphe cichoracearum and Sphaerotheca fuligine a on cucurbits, Podosphaera leucotricha on apples, Uncinula necator on vines, Puccinia species on cereals, Rhizoctonia species on cotton Rice and turf, Ustilago species on cereals and sugar cane, Venturia inaequalis on apples, Helminthospori um species on cereals, Septoria nodorum on wheat, Botrytis cinera on gray strawberries, vegetables, ornamental plants and vines, Cercospora arachidicola on peanuts, Pseudocercosporella herpotrichoides on wheat and barley, Pyricularia oryzae on rice, Phytophthora infestans on potatoes and tomatoes, Plasmopara viticola on vines, Pseu
- the compounds I and II are usually in a weight ratio from 20: 1 to 1: 500, especially 10: 1 to 1: 200, preferably 1: 1 to 1:50 applied.
- the application rates of the mixtures according to the invention are especially on agricultural crops, depending on the type of crop Effects at 0.01 to 8 kg / ha, preferably 0.1 to 5 kg / ha, in particular 0.1 to 3.0 kg / ha.
- the application rates are for the compounds I at 0.01 to 1 kg / ha, preferably 0.05 to 0.5 kg / ha, in particular 0.05 up to 0.3 kg / ha.
- the application rates for compounds II are included accordingly 0.01 to 1 kg / ha, preferably 0.02 to 0.5 kg / ha, in particular 0.05 to 0.3 kg / ha.
- Seed treatment generally involves application rates Mixture of 0.001 to 250 g / kg of seed, preferably 0.01 to 100 g / kg, in particular 0.01 to 50 g / kg used.
- pathogenic harmful fungi are to be controlled for plants, takes place the separate or joint application of the compounds I and II or the mixtures of the compounds I and II Spraying or dusting the seeds, plants or soil before or after sowing the plants or before or after Emergence of the plants.
- the compounds I and II may be in the form of directly sprayable solutions, powders and suspensions or in the form of high-percentage aqueous, oily or other suspensions, Dispersions, emulsions, oil dispersions, pastes, dusts, Streuschn or granules processed and by spraying, Nebulizing, dusting, scattering or pouring are applied.
- the application form depends on the intended use; she should be in in each case the finest possible and even distribution of Ensure mixture according to the invention.
- the formulations are prepared in a manner known per se, e.g. by adding solvents and / or carriers.
- the Formulations are usually inert additives such as Emulsifying agent or dispersant admixed.
- Surfactants are the alkali, alkaline earth, Ammonium salts of aromatic sulfonic acids, e.g. Lignin-, Phenol, naphthalene and dibutylnaphthalenesulfonic acid, and of Fatty acids, alkyl and alkylaryl sulfonates, alkyl, lauryl ethers and Fatty alcohol sulfates, as well as salts of sulfated hexa, hepta and Octadecanols or fatty alcohol glycol ethers, condensation products sulfonated naphthalene and its derivatives with formaldehyde, Condensation of naphthalene or the Naphthalenesulfonic acids with phenol and formaldehyde, polyoxyethylene octylphenol ether, ethoxylated isooctyl, octyl or Nonylphenol, alkylphenol or tributylphenyl poly
- Powders and dusts can be mixed or mixed Grinding the compounds I or II or the mixture of the compounds I and II prepared with a solid carrier become.
- Granules for example coated, impregnated or homogeneous granules
- fillers or solid carriers serve, for example Mineral earths such as silica gel, silicic acids, silica gels, silicates, Talc, kaolin, limestone, lime, chalk, bolus, loess, clay, dolomite, Diatomaceous earth, calcium and magnesium sulphate, magnesium oxide, ground plastics, as well as fertilizers such as ammonium sulphate, Ammonium phosphate, ammonium nitrate, ureas and vegetable products like cereal flour, tree bark, wood and nutshell flour, Cellulose powder or other solid carriers.
- Mineral earths such as silica gel, silicic acids, silica gels, silicates, Talc, kaolin, limestone, lime, chalk, bolus, loess, clay, dolomite, Diatomaceous earth, calcium and magnesium sulphate, magnesium oxide, ground plastics, as well as fertilizers such as ammonium sulphate, Ammonium phosphate, ammonium nitrate, urea
- the formulations generally contain from 0.1 to 95% by weight, preferably 0.5 to 90% by weight of one of the compounds I or II or the mixture of the compounds I and II.
- the active ingredients are in a purity of 90% to 100%, preferably 95% to 100% (by NMR or HPLC spectrum) used.
- the use of the compounds I or II, the mixtures or the appropriate formulations are such that the harmful fungi, their habitat or the plants to be kept free of them, seeds, Floors, surfaces, materials or spaces with a fungicidal effective amount of the mixture, or of the compounds I and II separate application, treated.
- the application may be before or after the infestation by the harmful fungi respectively:
- the active ingredients were separated or together as a 10% emulsion in a mixture of 63% by weight of cyclohexanone and 27% by weight of emulsifier prepared and according to the desired concentration diluted with water.
- the infestation corresponds to the treated Plants that of the untreated control plants; at an efficiency of 100, the treated plants had no Infested.
- Leaves of pot fry of the variety "Müller-Thurgau" were sprayed to runoff point with aqueous active ingredient preparation, which was prepared with a stock solution consisting of 10% active ingredient, 85% cyclohexanone and 5% emulsifier.
- aqueous active ingredient preparation which was prepared with a stock solution consisting of 10% active ingredient, 85% cyclohexanone and 5% emulsifier.
- the undersides of the leaves were inoculated with an aqueous zoospore suspension of Plasmopara viticola .
- the vines were first placed for 48 hours in a steam-saturated chamber at 24 ° C and then for 5 days in the greenhouse at temperatures between 20 and 30 ° C. After this time, the plants were again placed in a humid chamber for 16 hours to accelerate the sporangiopathic outbreak.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Description
- R3
- Cyano oder Halogen, und
- R4
- Di-(C1-C4-alkyl)amino oder Isoxazol-4-yl, welches zwei C1-C4-Alkylreste tragen kann, bedeuten; und
- Mangan-ethylenbis(dithiocarbamat) (Zinkkomplex) (IIa),
- Mangan-ethylenbis(dithiocarbamat) (IIb),
- Zinkammoniat-ethylenbis(dithiocarbamat) (IIc) und
- Zink-ethylenbis(dithiocarbamat) (IId)
cyazofamid) besonders bevorzugt. Sie ist aus EP-A 298 196 bekannt.
- α
- entspricht dem Pilzbefall der behandelten Pflanzen in % und
- β
- entspricht dem Pilzbefall der unbehandelten (Kontroll-) Pflanzen in %
- E
- zu erwartender Wirkungsgrad, ausgedrückt in % der unbehandelten Kontrolle, beim Einsatz der Mischung aus den Wirkstoffen A und B in den Konzentrationen a und b
- x
- der Wirkungsgrad, ausgedrückt in % der unbehandelten Kontrolle, beim Einsatz des Wirkstoffs A in der Konzentration a
- y
- der Wirkungsgrad, ausgedrückt in % der unbehandelten Kontrolle, beim Einsatz des Wirkstoffs B in der Konzentration b
Einzelwirkstoffe | |||
Beispiel | Wirkstoff | Wirkstoffkonzentration in der Spritzbrühe [ppm] | Wirkungsgrad in % der unbehandelten Kontrolle |
1 | Kontrolle (unbehandelt) | (90 % Befall) | 0 |
0,2 | 89 | ||
2 | Ia | 0,1 | 78 |
0,05 | 56 | ||
4 | IIa | 10 | 72 |
5 | 11 | ||
5 | 10 | 11 | |
IIc | 5 | 0 |
erfindungsgemäße Kombinationen | |||
Beispiel | Wirkstoffmischung Konzentration Mischungsverhältnis | beobachteter Wirkungsgrad | berechneter Wirkungsgrad) |
Ia + IIa | |||
6 | 0,05 + 5 ppm | 100 | 60 |
1 : 10 | |||
Ia + IIa | |||
7 | 0,1 + 0,5 ppm | 100 | 80 |
1 : 50 | |||
Ia + IIa | |||
8 | 0,2 + 5 ppm | 100 | 90 |
1 : 25 | |||
Ia + IIa | |||
9 | 0,05 + 10 ppm | 100 | 88 |
1 : 200 | |||
Ia + IIc | |||
10 | 0,05 + 5 ppm | 100 | 56 |
1 : 10 | |||
Ia + IIc | |||
11 | 0,1 + 5 ppm | 100 | 78 |
1 : 50 | |||
Ia + IIc | |||
12 | 0,2 + 5 ppm | 100 | 89 |
1 : 25 | |||
Ia + IIc | |||
13 | 0,05 + 10 ppm | 100 | 60 |
1 : 200 |
Claims (12)
- Fungizide Mischungen, enthaltendA) Imidazolderivate der Formel I in der R1 und R2 Halogen und Phenyl, welches durch Halogen oder C1-C4-Alkyl substituiert sein kann, bedeuten,
- R3
- Cyano oder Halogen, und
- R4
- Di-(C1-C4-alkyl)amino oder Isoxazol-4-yl, welches zwei C1-C4-Alkylreste tragen kann, bedeuten; und
B) ein Dithiocarbamat (II) ausgewählt aus der GruppeMangan-ethylenbis(dithiocarbamat) (Zinkkomplex) (IIa),Mangan-ethylenbis(dithiocarbamat) (IIb),Zinkammoniat-ethylenbis(dithiocarbamat) (IIc) undZink-ethylenbis(dithiocarbamat) (IId) - Fungizide Mischung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 2, enthaltend Mangan-ethylenbis(dithiocarbamat) (Zinkkomplex) (IIa).
- Fungizide Mischung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 2, enthaltend Mangan-ethylenbis(dithiocarbamat) (IIb).
- Fungizide Mischung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 2, enthaltend Zinkammoniat-ethylen bis (dithiocarbamat) (IIc).
- Fungizide Mischung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 2, enthaltend Zinkethylenbis(dithiocarbamat) (IId).
- Fungizide Mischung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Gewichtsverhältnis der Verbindung I zu der Verbindung II 20:1 bis 1:500 beträgt.
- Verfahren zur Bekämpfung von Schadpilzen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß man die Schadpilze, deren Lebensraum oder die von ihnen freizuhaltenden Pflanzen, Samen, Böden, Flächen, Materialien oder Räume mit Imidazolderivaten der Formel I gemäß Anspruch 1 und Dithiocarbamaten der Formel II gemäß Anspruch 1 behandelt.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß man Imidazolderivate der Formel I gemäß Anspruch 1, und Dithiocarbamate der Formel II gemäß Anspruch 1 gleichzeitig, und zwar gemeinsam oder getrennt, oder nacheinander ausbringt.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 8 oder 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß man die Imidazolderivate der Formel I gemäß Anspruch 1 in einer Menge von 0,01 bis 2,5 kg/ha aufwendet.
- Verfahren nach den Ansprüchen 8 bis 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß man die Dithiocarbamate der Formel II gemäß Anspruch 1 in einer Menge von 0,01 bis 10 kg/ha aufwendet.
- Fungizides Mittel, das in zwei Teilen konditioniert ist, wobei der eine Teil Imidazolderivate der Formel I gemäß Anspruch 1 in einem festen oder flüssigen Träger enthält und der andere Teil Dithiocarbamate der Formel II gemäß Anspruch 1 in einem festen oder flüssigen Träger enthält.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10101923 | 2001-01-16 | ||
DE10101923 | 2001-01-16 | ||
PCT/EP2002/000236 WO2002054871A1 (de) | 2001-01-16 | 2002-01-12 | Fungizide mischungen aus imidazolderivate und dithiocarbamate |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1363498A1 EP1363498A1 (de) | 2003-11-26 |
EP1363498B1 true EP1363498B1 (de) | 2005-05-25 |
Family
ID=7670836
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP02712814A Expired - Lifetime EP1363498B1 (de) | 2001-01-16 | 2002-01-12 | Fungizide mischungen aus imidazolderivate und dithiocarbamate |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20040039039A1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1363498B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2004521884A (de) |
KR (1) | KR20030066815A (de) |
CN (1) | CN1486138A (de) |
AT (1) | ATE296032T1 (de) |
BR (1) | BR0206440A (de) |
DE (1) | DE50203192D1 (de) |
MX (1) | MXPA03005635A (de) |
WO (1) | WO2002054871A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101700014B (zh) * | 2009-11-30 | 2013-07-24 | 青岛星牌作物科学有限公司 | 一种杀菌组合物及应用 |
CN101743984A (zh) * | 2010-01-22 | 2010-06-23 | 青岛奥迪斯生物科技有限公司 | 一种含有氰霜唑和代森联的高效杀菌组合物 |
CN105101799B (zh) | 2013-04-16 | 2018-01-23 | Upl 有限公司 | 杀真菌组合物 |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2457674A (en) * | 1944-12-02 | 1948-12-28 | Rohm & Haas | Fungicidal compositions |
US2504404A (en) * | 1946-06-12 | 1950-04-18 | Du Pont | Manganous ethylene bis-dithiocarbamate and fungicidal compositions containing same |
NL230587A (de) * | 1957-08-17 | |||
BE617407A (de) * | 1961-05-09 | |||
CA1339133C (en) * | 1987-03-13 | 1997-07-29 | Rikuo Nasu | Imidazole compounds and biocidal composition comprising the same for controlling harmful organisms |
US6020354A (en) * | 1995-08-10 | 2000-02-01 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Halobenzimidazoles and their use as microbicides |
DE19716256A1 (de) * | 1997-04-18 | 1998-10-22 | Bayer Ag | Fungizide Wirkstoffkombinationen |
US6297236B1 (en) * | 1998-04-06 | 2001-10-02 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Fungicide active substance combinations |
WO2000030440A2 (de) * | 1998-11-20 | 2000-06-02 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Fungizide wirkstoffkombinationen |
IT1303800B1 (it) * | 1998-11-30 | 2001-02-23 | Isagro Ricerca Srl | Composti dipeptidici aventi elevata attivita' fungicida e loroutilizzo agronomico. |
-
2002
- 2002-01-12 EP EP02712814A patent/EP1363498B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-01-12 MX MXPA03005635A patent/MXPA03005635A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2002-01-12 US US10/250,569 patent/US20040039039A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2002-01-12 CN CNA028036735A patent/CN1486138A/zh active Pending
- 2002-01-12 KR KR10-2003-7009419A patent/KR20030066815A/ko not_active Withdrawn
- 2002-01-12 AT AT02712814T patent/ATE296032T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-01-12 JP JP2002555621A patent/JP2004521884A/ja active Pending
- 2002-01-12 BR BR0206440-5A patent/BR0206440A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-01-12 WO PCT/EP2002/000236 patent/WO2002054871A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 2002-01-12 DE DE50203192T patent/DE50203192D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
MXPA03005635A (es) | 2003-10-06 |
EP1363498A1 (de) | 2003-11-26 |
WO2002054871A1 (de) | 2002-07-18 |
CN1486138A (zh) | 2004-03-31 |
BR0206440A (pt) | 2003-12-30 |
US20040039039A1 (en) | 2004-02-26 |
PL365840A1 (en) | 2005-01-10 |
ATE296032T1 (de) | 2005-06-15 |
JP2004521884A (ja) | 2004-07-22 |
KR20030066815A (ko) | 2003-08-09 |
DE50203192D1 (de) | 2005-06-30 |
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