EP1344470B1 - Mascara brush - Google Patents
Mascara brush Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1344470B1 EP1344470B1 EP03000773A EP03000773A EP1344470B1 EP 1344470 B1 EP1344470 B1 EP 1344470B1 EP 03000773 A EP03000773 A EP 03000773A EP 03000773 A EP03000773 A EP 03000773A EP 1344470 B1 EP1344470 B1 EP 1344470B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- bristles
- envelope curve
- tips
- mascara brush
- twisted wire
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B9/00—Arrangements of the bristles in the brush body
- A46B9/02—Position or arrangement of bristles in relation to surface of the brush body, e.g. inclined, in rows, in groups
- A46B9/021—Position or arrangement of bristles in relation to surface of the brush body, e.g. inclined, in rows, in groups arranged like in cosmetics brushes, e.g. mascara, nail polish, eye shadow
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B2200/00—Brushes characterized by their functions, uses or applications
- A46B2200/10—For human or animal care
- A46B2200/1046—Brush used for applying cosmetics
- A46B2200/1053—Cosmetics applicator specifically for mascara
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S15/00—Brushing, scrubbing, and general cleaning
- Y10S15/05—Varied length bristle
Definitions
- the invention is directed to a mascara brush comprising a plurality of bristles held between two twisted wire sections, the bristles being of different lengths by trimming.
- Such mascara brushes have to have good transfer properties in order to transfer the mascara liquid from a storage container to the user's eyelashes, on the other hand, advantageous application properties have to be provided in order to distribute the transferred mascara liquid evenly on the eyelashes and, finally, with the order process associated with a separation of the eyelashes to prevent sticking together.
- the WO 96/311 describes a mascara brush which has sectors with differently dense bristles with respect to its longitudinal axis, which is obtained by the fact that the compartment box, from which the bristles are taken during the twisting, is filled with different densities with bristles.
- EP 1 129 641 A2 It is known to process bristles of different material seen in the longitudinal direction of the brush with different density.
- the EP 0 832 580 A1 describes a mascara brush, in which in a first cutting a crowned, cigar-like basic shape is produced and then by a second cutting operation in the longitudinal direction milling.
- EP 1 000 566 A2 is a mascara brush known whose lateral surface is cut in cross section substantially square.
- the invention has for its object to provide a mascara brush, which is optimally adapted to the basic requirements of such a brush as well as the subjective wishes of the consumer.
- the tips of the shorter bristles also lie on a parallel to the twisted wire sections.
- a brush produced by a conventional manufacturing technique is therefore not so trimmed in the second cutting process that the bristles are completely cut or shortened in certain zones, as seen in the circumferential direction or in the longitudinal direction, but only a thinning cut is made such that in each case only a portion of the bristles is shortened, wherein the longer bristles form a largely uniform first outer envelope due to their spreading away from the wire core with their tips.
- the second, inner envelope of the shorter bristles may be configured to alternate in relatively close sequence with trimmed and uncut portions, i. H. the envelope has a comb-like structure.
- the width of the trimmed at the second section ranges between 0.6 and 2.8 mm, in particular 1.2 mm, and the width of the uncut areas between 0.4 and 3 mm, in particular at 0.8 mm.
- the second, inner envelope of the shorter bristles may extend only over a central portion of the brush or alternatively over both end portions. Furthermore, it is possible that the second cut is applied only on one side of the brush.
- the second, inner envelope may be rectangular or triangular in cross-section, wherein the central longitudinal axis of the envelope coincide with the twisted wire sections or may be offset therefrom.
- the first outer envelope may have all known geometries, ie in particular cylindrical, conical, spherical, concave or a combination of these basic shapes.
- a conventional mascara brush 1 is shown in which a plurality of bristles 2 between two twisted wire sections 3, 4 is fixed. By a first cut, the bristles 2 are cut so that their tips form a first cylindrical outer envelope 5, which tapers towards the outer end 6 out.
- a second cut takes place such that the tips of the shortened by such a second cut bristles on a second, inner envelope 7, wherein the tips 8 of the shorter bristles 9 lie on an orthogonal, which extends at a distance A to the central longitudinal axis of the brush.
- the second section extends over the entire length of the brush 1, in the embodiment according to Fig. 3 via a central portion 10 and in the embodiment according to Fig. 4 over outer sections 11 and 12.
- the first brush is rotated after creation of the first cutting plane by 120 °, trimmed again flat and again rotated by 120 ° and cropped flat.
- the embodiment according to Fig. 11 is a modification of the embodiment according to Fig. 10 in which the longer bristles do not, as in Fig. 8 to 10 cylindrical, but are truncated in cross section square.
- the outer envelope 5 is triangular in cross-section and the inner envelope 7 is also truncated triangular, with the tips of the two triangles facing in opposite directions.
- FIGS. 14 to 22 possible shapes for the outer envelope 5 are shown, namely in Fig. 14 total conical, in Fig. 15 overall cylindrical, in Fig. 16 convex, convex, in Fig. 17 a conical combined with a convex-convex course, in Fig. 18 a cylindrical course combined with a conical end section, in Fig. 19 an opposite to the soul formed by the twisted wires 3, 4 asymmetric course, down straight and above convex, convex, in Fig. 20 a concave course, in Fig. 21 a cylindrical course of the inner envelope 7 and at a distance thereof a cylindrical course of the outer envelope 5, each with a conical end portion and Fig. 22 a curved one Course of the twisted wires 3, 4 and a tapered end portion.
Landscapes
- Brushes (AREA)
- Coating Apparatus (AREA)
- Reciprocating, Oscillating Or Vibrating Motors (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung richtet sich auf eine Mascara-Bürstchen umfassend eine Mehrzahl zwischen zwei verdrillten Drahtabschnitten gehaltener Borsten, wobei die Borsten durch Beschneiden unterschiedlich lang sind.The invention is directed to a mascara brush comprising a plurality of bristles held between two twisted wire sections, the bristles being of different lengths by trimming.
Derartige Mascara-Bürstchen müssen einerseits gute Transfereigenschaften haben, um die Mascara-Flüssigkeit aus einem Vorratsbehälter auf die Wimpern der Benutzerin zu transferieren, andererseits müssen vorteilhafte Auftragseigenschaften gegeben sein, um die transferierte Mascara-Flüssigkeit auf den Wimpern gleichmäßig zu verteilen, und letztlich muss mit dem Auftragsvorgang eine Separierung der Wimpern einhergehen, um ein Zusammenkleben zu verhindern.On the one hand, such mascara brushes have to have good transfer properties in order to transfer the mascara liquid from a storage container to the user's eyelashes, on the other hand, advantageous application properties have to be provided in order to distribute the transferred mascara liquid evenly on the eyelashes and, finally, with the order process associated with a separation of the eyelashes to prevent sticking together.
Um diese Ziele zu erreichen, sind zahlreiche Lösungen bekannt, wobei einerseits eine gezielte Auswahl des Borstenmaterials, der Borstendicke und der Borstenlänge vor dem Verdrillen der Drahtabschnitte und andererseits verschiedene Techniken des Beschneidens des verdrillten Bürstchens beschrieben werden.In order to achieve these objectives, numerous solutions are known, describing on the one hand a targeted selection of the bristle material, the bristle thickness and the bristle length prior to the twisting of the wire sections, and on the other hand various techniques of trimming the twisted brush.
Aus der
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Ausgehend von diesen bekannten Lösungen liegt der Erfindung die Aufgabe zugrunde, ein Mascara-Bürstchen zu schaffen, welches optimal an die Grundanforderungen eines solchen Bürstchens ebenso wie an die subjektiven Wünsche der Verbraucherin anpassbar ist.Based on these known solutions, the invention has for its object to provide a mascara brush, which is optimally adapted to the basic requirements of such a brush as well as the subjective wishes of the consumer.
Diese Aufgabe wird mit den Merkmalen des kennzeichnenden Teils der Ansprüche 1 und 7 gelöst.This object is achieved with the features of the characterizing part of
Vorzugsweise ist vorgesehen, dass die Spitzen der kürzeren Borsten auch jeweils auf einer Parallelen zu den verdrillten Drahtabschnitten liegen.It is preferably provided that the tips of the shorter bristles also lie on a parallel to the twisted wire sections.
Erfindungsgemäß wird eine mit einer konventionellen Herstellungstechnik hergestellte Bürste beim zweiten Schneidvorgang also nicht so beschnitten, dass die Borsten in bestimmten Zonen, sei es gesehen in Umfangsrichtung oder in Längsrichtung, vollständig abgeschnitten bzw. verkürzt werden, sondern es wird lediglich ein Ausdünnungsschnitt derart vorgenommen, dass jeweils nur ein Teil der Borsten gekürzt wird, wobei die längeren Borsten aufgrund ihrer Aufspreizung von der Drahtseele weg mit ihren Spitzen eine weitgehend gleichmäßige erste, äußere Hüllkurve bilden.According to the invention, a brush produced by a conventional manufacturing technique is therefore not so trimmed in the second cutting process that the bristles are completely cut or shortened in certain zones, as seen in the circumferential direction or in the longitudinal direction, but only a thinning cut is made such that in each case only a portion of the bristles is shortened, wherein the longer bristles form a largely uniform first outer envelope due to their spreading away from the wire core with their tips.
Indem man erfindungsgemäß Bereiche mit einer reduzierten Anzahl von Faserspitzen erzeugt, ohne die gesamte Faseranzahl in der Bürste pro Windung zu reduzieren, ist es in Anpassung an den jeweiligen Typ von Verbraucherinnen möglich, dort gezielt ein erhöhtes Massedepot zu erreichen.By producing areas with a reduced number of fiber tips in accordance with the invention without reducing the total number of fibers in the brush per turn, it is possible, in adaptation to the respective type of consumers, to specifically achieve an increased mass depot there.
Zur Durchführung des zweiten Schnitts werden erfindungsgemäß also keine rotierenden Schneidwerkzeuge verwendet bzw. das Bürstchen rotierend beschnitten, da sonst in den beschnittenen Bereichen alle Fasern gleichmäßig gekürzt würden, wie dies aus dem Stand der Technik bekannt ist.In order to carry out the second cut, therefore, according to the invention, no rotating cutting tools are used or the brush is rotationally trimmed, since otherwise all fibers would be uniformly shortened in the trimmed areas, as is known from the prior art.
Vorzugsweise kann zweite, innere die Hüllkurve der kürzeren Borsten so ausgestaltet sein, dass sich in verhältnismäßig dichter Folge beschnittene und unbeschnittene Bereiche abwechseln, d. h. die Hüllkurve weist eine kammartige Struktur auf. Günstigerweise liegt die Breite der beim zweiten Schnitt beschnittenen Bereiche zwischen 0,6 und 2,8 mm, insbesondere bei 1,2 mm, und die Breite der nicht beschnittenen Bereiche zwischen 0,4 und 3 mm, insbesondere bei 0,8 mm.Preferably, the second, inner envelope of the shorter bristles may be configured to alternate in relatively close sequence with trimmed and uncut portions, i. H. the envelope has a comb-like structure. Conveniently, the width of the trimmed at the second section ranges between 0.6 and 2.8 mm, in particular 1.2 mm, and the width of the uncut areas between 0.4 and 3 mm, in particular at 0.8 mm.
Die zweite, innere Hüllkurve der kürzeren Borsten kann sich nur über einen zentralen Bereich des Bürstchens oder alternativ über beide Endbereiche erstrecken. Weiterhin ist es möglich, dass der zweite Schnitt nur auf einer Seite des Bürstchens angebracht wird.The second, inner envelope of the shorter bristles may extend only over a central portion of the brush or alternatively over both end portions. Furthermore, it is possible that the second cut is applied only on one side of the brush.
Die zweite, innere Hüllkurve kann im Querschnitt rechteckig oder dreieckig ausgebildet sein, wobei die Mittellängsachse der Hüllkurve mit den verdrillten Drahtabschnitten zusammenfallen oder gegen diese versetzt sein kann.The second, inner envelope may be rectangular or triangular in cross-section, wherein the central longitudinal axis of the envelope coincide with the twisted wire sections or may be offset therefrom.
Die erste äußere Hüllkurve kann alle bekannten Geometrien aufweisen, also insbesondere zylindrisch, konisch, ballig, konkav oder eine Kombination dieser Grundformen.The first outer envelope may have all known geometries, ie in particular cylindrical, conical, spherical, concave or a combination of these basic shapes.
Nachfolgend wird die Erfindung anhand bevorzugter Ausführungsbeispiele in Verbindung mit der Zeichnung näher beschrieben. Dabei zeigen:
- Fig. 1
- Eine Seitenansicht eines herkömmlichen Mascara-Bürstchens, wobei die Spitzen der Borsten beschnitten sind,
- Fig. 2 bis 4
- Seitenansichten erfindungsgemäßer Mascara-Bürstchen mit unterschiedlichem zweiten Schnitt,
- Fig. 5 bis 7
- schematische Schnitte in Ebenen senkrecht zu den verdrillten Drähten,
- Fig. 8 bis 13
- Ausführungsbeispiele mit mehreren Schnittebenen des zweiten Schnitts, und
- Fig. 14 bis 22
- verschiedene Geometrien der ersten, äußeren Hüllkurve der längeren Borsten.
- Fig. 1
- A side view of a conventional mascara brush with the tips of the bristles trimmed
- Fig. 2 to 4
- Side views of mascara brushes according to the invention with different second cut,
- Fig. 5 to 7
- schematic sections in planes perpendicular to the twisted wires,
- Fig. 8 to 13
- Embodiments with several sectional planes of the second section, and
- FIGS. 14 to 22
- different geometries of the first, outer envelope of the longer bristles.
In
Ausgehend von einem solchen an sich bekannten Bürstchen findet erfindungsgemäß ein zweiter Schnitt derart statt, dass die Spitzen der durch einen solchen zweiten Schnitt verkürzten Borsten auf einer zweiten, inneren Hüllkurve 7 liegen, wobei die Spitzen 8 der kürzeren Borsten 9 auf einer Orthogonalen liegen, welche in einem Abstand A zur Mittellängsachse des Bürstchens verläuft.Starting from such a brush known per se according to the invention, a second cut takes place such that the tips of the shortened by such a second cut bristles on a second,
Bei der Ausführungsform nach
Bei den Ausführungsformen nach
Bei den Ausführungsformen nach
Bei der Ausführungsform nach
Bei der Ausführungsform nach
Bei der Ausführungsform nach
Die Ausführungsform nach
Bei der Ausführungsform nach
Bei der Version nach
In
Claims (12)
- Mascara brush comprising a plurality of bristles (2) held between two twisted wire segments (3, 4), wherein the bristles (2) have varying lengths due to cutting, wherein the brush (1) comprises a first envelope curve (5) of a predefined geometry created in a first cutting process after twisting, wherein this first envelope curve (5) is formed by the tips (8) of a first number of longer bristles (2), wherein a portion of the bristles (2) is cut in a second cutting process, so that a plurality of bristles (9) of a shorter length is created the tips (8) of which form a second envelope curve (7) of a predefined geometry, characterized in that the tips (8) of the shorter bristles (9) lie on an orthogonal line relative to these twisted wire segments (3, 4), said orthogonal line extending at a distance to the said twisted wire segments (3, 4).
- Mascara brush according to claim 1, characterized in that the tips (8) of the shorter bristles (9) also each lie on a line parallel to the twisted wire segments (3, 4).
- Mascara brush according to claim 1, characterized in that the envelope (7) of the shorter bristles (9) is designed such that cut and uncut regions alternate in relatively short order under formation of a comb-like structure.
- Mascara brush according to claim 1, characterized in that the envelope curve (7) of the shorter bristles (9) extends along a central region of the brush (1).
- Mascara brush according to claim 1, characterized in that the envelope curve (7) of the shorter bristles (9) extends along the two end regions of the brush (1).
- Mascara brush according to claim 1, characterized in that the central longitudinal axis of the envelope (7) coincides with the twisted wire segments (3, 4) or is offset against the same.
- Mascara brush, comprising a plurality of bristles (2) held between two twisted wire segments (3, 4), wherein the bristles (2) have varying lengths due to cutting, wherein the brush (1) comprises a first envelope curve (5) of a predefined geometry created in a first cutting process after twisting, wherein this first envelope curve (5) is formed by the tips (8) of a first number of longer bristles (2), wherein a portion of the bristles (2) is cut in a second cutting process, so that a plurality of bristles (9) of a shorter length is created the tips (8) of which form a second envelope curve (7) of a predefined geometry, characterized in that the tips (8) of the shorter bristles (9) lie in each case on an orthogonal line relative to these twisted wire segments (3, 4), the orthogonal line extending at a distance to the said twisted wire segments (3, 4), and that the inner envelope curve (7) has a rectangular or triangular cross-section.
- Mascara brush according to claim 7, characterized in that the tips (8) of the shorter bristles (9) also lie in each case on a line parallel to the twisted wire segments (3, 4).
- Mascara brush according to claim 7, characterized in that the envelope curve (7) of the shorter bristles (9) is designed such that cut and uncut regions alternate in relatively short order under formation of a comb-like structure.
- Mascara brush according to claim 7, characterized in that the envelope curve (7) of the shorter bristles (9) extends along a central region of the brush (1).
- Mascara brush according to claim 7, characterized in that the envelope curve (7) of the shorter bristles (9) extends along the two end regions of the brush (1).
- Mascara brush according to claim 7, characterized in that the central longitudinal axis of the envelope curve (7) coincides with the twisted wire segments (3, 4) or is offset against the same.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10211780 | 2002-03-16 | ||
DE10211780A DE10211780A1 (en) | 2002-03-16 | 2002-03-16 | Mascara brush |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1344470A2 EP1344470A2 (en) | 2003-09-17 |
EP1344470A3 EP1344470A3 (en) | 2003-11-19 |
EP1344470B1 true EP1344470B1 (en) | 2009-04-15 |
Family
ID=27762958
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP03000773A Expired - Lifetime EP1344470B1 (en) | 2002-03-16 | 2003-01-14 | Mascara brush |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7254860B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1344470B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP4719406B2 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE428327T1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE10211780A1 (en) |
Cited By (3)
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US8777503B2 (en) | 2007-10-23 | 2014-07-15 | L'oreal | Applicator for combing the eyelashes or the eyebrows or for applying a composition thereto |
US8944714B2 (en) | 2007-10-23 | 2015-02-03 | L'oreal | Applicator for combing the eyelashes and/or eyebrows or for applying a composition thereto |
US9427075B2 (en) | 2007-10-23 | 2016-08-30 | L'oreal S.A. | Applicator for combing the eyelashes or the eyebrows or for applying a composition thereto |
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FR2800249B1 (en) * | 1999-10-27 | 2001-12-21 | Gerlon S A | BRUSH, SUCH AS, IN PARTICULAR, STUD |
US6279583B1 (en) * | 1999-12-10 | 2001-08-28 | Color Access, Inc. | Mascara brush with multi-length fibers and method of making the same |
DE10003858A1 (en) * | 2000-01-28 | 2001-08-02 | Geka Brush Georg Karl Gmbh | Mascara brush |
DE60105867D1 (en) * | 2000-02-22 | 2004-11-04 | Henlopen Mfg Co | Zoned mascara brush and packaging for the brush |
FR2811525B1 (en) * | 2000-07-12 | 2002-09-06 | Oreal | DEVICE FOR APPLYING A PRODUCT, IN PARTICULAR MAKEUP OR CARE, TO KERATINIC FIBERS, IN PARTICULAR EYELASHES OR EYEBROWS |
EP1301103B1 (en) * | 2000-07-20 | 2006-09-06 | Esro AG | Treatment element for an appliance for cleaning dental interstices, a method and device for the production thereof |
US6260558B1 (en) | 2000-07-21 | 2001-07-17 | Color Access, Inc. | Flocked ring mascara applicator and method of making the same |
US6341913B1 (en) * | 2001-01-09 | 2002-01-29 | Celeste S. Wilson-Jackson | Mascara brush and storage container therefor |
-
2002
- 2002-03-16 DE DE10211780A patent/DE10211780A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2002-09-16 US US10/244,023 patent/US7254860B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2003
- 2003-01-14 DE DE50311407T patent/DE50311407D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-01-14 EP EP03000773A patent/EP1344470B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-01-14 AT AT03000773T patent/ATE428327T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-03-10 JP JP2003063370A patent/JP4719406B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8777503B2 (en) | 2007-10-23 | 2014-07-15 | L'oreal | Applicator for combing the eyelashes or the eyebrows or for applying a composition thereto |
US8944714B2 (en) | 2007-10-23 | 2015-02-03 | L'oreal | Applicator for combing the eyelashes and/or eyebrows or for applying a composition thereto |
US9427075B2 (en) | 2007-10-23 | 2016-08-30 | L'oreal S.A. | Applicator for combing the eyelashes or the eyebrows or for applying a composition thereto |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE428327T1 (en) | 2009-05-15 |
JP2003265235A (en) | 2003-09-24 |
EP1344470A2 (en) | 2003-09-17 |
EP1344470A3 (en) | 2003-11-19 |
US7254860B2 (en) | 2007-08-14 |
DE10211780A1 (en) | 2003-09-25 |
JP4719406B2 (en) | 2011-07-06 |
US20030172485A1 (en) | 2003-09-18 |
DE50311407D1 (en) | 2009-05-28 |
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