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EP1313618B1 - Unit for the continuous production of printed textile strips, in particular printed label strips - Google Patents

Unit for the continuous production of printed textile strips, in particular printed label strips Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1313618B1
EP1313618B1 EP01947099A EP01947099A EP1313618B1 EP 1313618 B1 EP1313618 B1 EP 1313618B1 EP 01947099 A EP01947099 A EP 01947099A EP 01947099 A EP01947099 A EP 01947099A EP 1313618 B1 EP1313618 B1 EP 1313618B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
station
unit
textile
printing
printed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP01947099A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1313618A1 (en
Inventor
Francisco Speich
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Textilma AG
Original Assignee
Textilma AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Textilma AG filed Critical Textilma AG
Publication of EP1313618A1 publication Critical patent/EP1313618A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1313618B1 publication Critical patent/EP1313618B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J2/00—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
    • B41J2/005—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by bringing liquid or particles selectively into contact with a printing material
    • B41J2/01—Ink jet
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J11/00—Devices or arrangementsĀ  of selective printing mechanisms, e.g. ink-jet printers or thermal printers, for supporting or handling copy material in sheet or web form
    • B41J11/66—Applications of cutting devices
    • B41J11/68—Applications of cutting devices cutting parallel to the direction of paper feed
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J3/00—Typewriters or selective printing or marking mechanisms characterised by the purpose for which they are constructed
    • B41J3/407—Typewriters or selective printing or marking mechanisms characterised by the purpose for which they are constructed for marking on special material
    • B41J3/4078—Printing on textile

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a system for the continuous production of printed label tapes according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • the object of the invention is to improve a system of the type mentioned at the outset so that a higher output is possible.
  • the delivery station provides a textile web whose width corresponds to a multiple of the width of the printed textile tape
  • the individual units of the stations of the system can be used more economically, so that the system a performance is possible that corresponds to a multiple of the performance of conventional systems.
  • the output is practically multiplied by the number of textile tapes produced at the same time.
  • an ink jet printer is particularly preferred, which can be configured in one or more colors and in which the individual characters are composed in a mosaic-like manner from the finest ink jet droplets. In particular, this also enables a relatively small printhead that can be configured to reciprocate across the textile web.
  • Such an inkjet printer can be designed according to claim 4 for processing water-based printing inks.
  • An embodiment according to claim 5 is more advantageous for processing printing inks that can be polymerized by electromagnetic steel.
  • the printing station is also advantageous to design the printing station as a laser printer, in which a laser beam, which is programmed in its direction, writes the characters onto an electrostatically preloaded photo semiconductor film.
  • the resulting charge image is transferred from the printing drum covered with the film onto the textile web with the aid of toner particles.
  • the printing station can print in one color, but an embodiment according to claim 7 is also advantageous, according to which the printing station is designed as a multicolor printer and preferably has a plurality of print heads arranged one behind the other for different colors.
  • a conditioning station to the printing station in order to set the temperature and / or the humidity of the textile web to a predetermined value suitable for the printing station. This is particularly advantageous for printers that use the electrostatic method.
  • the printing station according to claim 9 is preceded by a treatment station for applying a pressure-improving agent and a subsequent fixing station.
  • a uniform surface of the textile web can be achieved by means of the treatment agent and / or the flow properties of the textile web can at least be reduced or even eliminated.
  • the print station In order to fix or dry the print on the textile web, the print station is followed by a fixation station.
  • the fuser is designed according to the printing principle used. It is particularly important to ensure that the fixation takes place as quickly as possible and that the pressure is as resistant as possible.
  • a fixing station for emitting polymerizing electromagnetic steels, preferably a UV lamp is particularly suitable.
  • an IR fixing station is preferred, which supplies the heat necessary for melting the toner particles onto the textile web.
  • an additional pressing station is advantageous, which presses the pressure into the textile web and thus improves the connection.
  • system according to claim 12 has a tape fixing station for the printed textile web in order to free and smooth the textile web from tensions.
  • An embodiment of the system according to claim 13 is particularly advantageous, according to which a printing station is followed by a coating station in order to provide the printed textile web with a protective layer.
  • a protective layer protects the print on the textile web against mechanical and chemical stress.
  • the system can be provided with a folding station according to claim 14 in order to fold the edge regions of the printed textile bands against one another and thus to lay an unsightly or rough cut edge inwards from the edge region.
  • the folding can be permanently fixed by a fixing station downstream of the folding station.
  • the printed textile tapes can either be rolled up or placed in a container in a tangled position.
  • a cross-cutting station is provided in order to divide the printed textile strip into sections.
  • This cross cutting station can advantageously a stacking device can be arranged to compose the textile tape sections in an orderly form.
  • a particularly economical system is obtained if polymerisable agents are used for the pretreatment and / or for printing and / or for the aftertreatment, which enable application and rapid fixation, which is necessary for mass production, as is the case with the production of labels, is of great importance.
  • Very different types of electromagnetic radiation can be used for fixing by polymerization according to claim 16.
  • infrared rays can be used.
  • electromagnetic radiation in the ionizing region, in particular in the X-ray or gamma radiation region is also suitable.
  • UV rays are particularly preferred which enable rapid fixation at favorable costs.
  • Figures 1 and 2 show a first system for the continuous production of printed textile tapes, in particular printed label tapes.
  • the system contains a delivery station 2, on which a textile web 4 is wound, the width B1 of which is a multiple, here five times the width B2, of the textile strips to be produced.
  • the textile web 4 is fed to a printing station 8 via a device for running compensation 6.
  • the device for barrel compensation 6 contains two deflecting rollers 10, 12 which are mounted on a rocker 14 which is pivotally connected to the machine frame 16.
  • the printing station 8 can be designed in very different ways and preferably has an inkjet printer which prints the polymer web with a polymerizable color.
  • the printer provides the textile web with a pressure, not shown, which is specific for the textile band 18 to be produced.
  • the printing station 8 is followed by a fixing station 20, which fixes the pressure by means of electromagnetic steel by polymerization.
  • the textile web 4 is divided into textile strips 18.
  • the longitudinal cutting station contains a cutting head 24 which corresponds to the number of desired cuts and which is provided, for example, with a thermal cutting wire 26.
  • the longitudinal cutting station 22 is followed by a folding station 28, at which the edge regions 30 of the textile strips 18 are folded against one another.
  • the folded textile strips are fixed in their shape in a downstream strip fixing station 32.
  • the fixing station has a heating roller 34 and two pressing rollers 36 which press the folded textile strips against the heating roller 34.
  • the textile tapes folded in this way are in turn cut into textile tape sections 40, which are stacked in a stacking device 42.
  • An electronic control device (not shown in more detail) is used to control the system, which controls the printing station in particular and also coordinates the other stations of the system.
  • FIG. 3 shows a further system for the continuous production of printed textile tapes, in particular printed label tapes, which has a delivery station, not shown, from which a wide textile web 4 is first fed to a treatment station 44, in which the textile web is provided with a means 46.
  • the agent serves to balance the textile structure and / or to reduce the flowability of the fiber material of the textile web in order to improve the pressure at the printing station.
  • the applied agent is fixed at the following fixing station 48, which is preferably designed as a UV lamp.
  • the textile web 4 travels through a printing station 8a, a fixing station 20a and a longitudinal cutting station 22a, in which the textile web 4 is cut into textile bands 18, which are pulled off by a take-off device 50, as in the first example.
  • the textile strips 18 can be cut into textile strip sections or wound up on a roll or placed in a container in a tangled position.
  • the treatment station 44 is designed as an application device and contains a trough 52 for the means 46, into which a dipping roller 54 is immersed, in order to receive the agent 46 and to deliver it to a transfer roller 56, which is connected to the textile web 4, which is connected via a counter roller 58 is guided.
  • the amount of agent 46 to be applied can be adjusted in a manner not shown by adjusting the immersion depth of the immersion roller 54 and the play or the contact pressure between the different rollers.
  • the agent can also be applied by an immersion bath, not shown, through which the textile web is guided, or by means of a spray device, which is also not shown.
  • FIG. 4 shows a further system for the continuous production of printed textile tapes, in particular printed label tapes.
  • the system contains a delivery station 2a, in which a supply roll 60 from the textile web 4 to be printed is arranged.
  • a drive motor 62 serves to drive the supply roll 60 in a controlled manner.
  • the delivery station 2a is combined with a conditioning station 64 in order to give the textile web 4 the temperature and / or humidity required for the respective printing process.
  • the conditioning station 64 is followed by a printing station 8b, which in the present example works according to the electrostatic printing process and has corresponding transfer rollers 65.
  • the printing station is followed by a fixing station 20b to fix the print.
  • the fixing station works with a heat source 66, for example an IR radiator, in order to melt the toner on the textile web 4.
  • a subsequent cooling station 68 the textile web is cooled with the pressure, for example by means of a blower 70.
  • a belt fixing station 72 in order to press the pressure into the textile web.
  • various heated rollers 74 over which the textile web with the printed side is drawn in a meandering manner.
  • the rollers are adjustable relative to each other, so that pressure is exerted on the patterns due to the tension created in the textile web.
  • the rollers 74 can be provided with a controlled drive device in order to coordinate the peripheral speed of the rollers and to keep them synchronized.
  • a coating station 76 is also connected to the belt fixing station 72 in order to provide the printed surface of the textile web 4 with a coating that protects the pressure.
  • the coating station contains a tub 78 with the coating agent 80, for example a clear resin solution, into which a transfer roller 82 is immersed.
  • the textile web 4 rests on the transfer roller 82 and is pressed against the latter by means of a coating roller 84 in order to distribute the coating agent on the textile web in a metered amount.
  • the coating station 76 contains a fixing device 86, for example a UV lamp, in order to fix the coating agent 80 on the textile web 4.
  • the wide textile web 4 is cut into individual textile strips 18 in a subsequent longitudinal cutting station 22b.
  • a subsequent folding station 28a the edges of the textile strips 18 are folded against one another.
  • a subsequent cross-cutting station 38a the textile strips 18 are cut into textile strip sections 40 and stacked in a stacking device 42a.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Ink Jet (AREA)
  • Coloring (AREA)
  • Decoration Of Textiles (AREA)
  • Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
  • Machines For Manufacturing Corrugated Board In Mechanical Paper-Making Processes (AREA)
  • Accessory Devices And Overall Control Thereof (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Handling Of Sheets (AREA)
  • Handling Of Continuous Sheets Of Paper (AREA)
  • Record Information Processing For Printing (AREA)
  • Laser Beam Printer (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a unit for the continuous production of printed textile strips, in particular, printed label strips, comprising a supply station ( 2 ) for a textile web ( 4 ), a printing station ( 8 ) for printing the textile web and a fixing station ( 20 ) for the print. According to the invention, the capacity may be improved whereby the unit is embodied such that said unit can process a textile web ( 4 ), the width (B 1 ) of which corresponds to a multiple of the width (B 2 ) of the printed textile strip ( 18 ). The printing station ( 8 ) is embodied to print one printing line per textile strip ( 18 ). A longitudinal cutting station ( 22 ), for cutting the textile strip ( 4 ) longitudinally between the printed lines is arranged after the printing station ( 8 ).

Description

Technisches GebietTechnical field

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Anlage zur kontinuierlichen Herstellung bedruckter EtikettenbƤnder gemƤss Oberbegriff des Anspruches 1.The invention relates to a system for the continuous production of printed label tapes according to the preamble of claim 1.

Stand der TechnikState of the art

Anlagen der eingangs genannten Art sind bekannt, so beispielsweise aus der US-PS 5 079 980. Bei dieser Anlage ist als Lieferwerk eine Bandspule vorhanden, die ein einzelnes Band an Druckstationen bedruckt und zu einer Stapelvorrichtung fĆ¼hrt, an der die bedruckten EtikettenbƤnder abgeschnitten und gestapelt werden. Nachteilig ist es, dass an der aufwendigen Vorrichtung nur ein einzelnes Textilband bedruckt und gestapelt werden kann, wodurch die LeistungsfƤhigkeit der Anlage begrenzt ist.Systems of the type mentioned at the outset are known, for example from US Pat. No. 5,079,980. In this system, a tape reel is provided as the delivery mechanism, which prints a single tape at printing stations and leads to a stacking device on which the printed label tapes are cut off and stacked become. It is disadvantageous that only a single textile tape can be printed and stacked on the complex device, which limits the performance of the system.

Darstellung der ErfindungPresentation of the invention

Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, eine Anlage der eingangs genannten Art zu verbessern, so dass eine hƶhere Leistung mƶglich ist.The object of the invention is to improve a system of the type mentioned at the outset so that a higher output is possible.

Die Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemƤss gelƶst durch die kennzeichnenden Merkmale des Anspruches 1. Da die Lieferstation eine Textilbahn zur VerfĆ¼gung stellt, deren Breite einem Mehrfachen der Breite des bedruckten Textilbandes entspricht, kƶnnen die einzelnen Aggregate der Stationen der Anlage wirtschaftlicher ausgenutzt werden, so dass mit der Anlage eine Leistung mƶglich ist, die einem Mehrfachen der Leistung herkƶmmlicher Anlagen entspricht. Die Leistung multipliziert sich praktisch mit der Anzahl der gleichzeitig hergestellten TextilbƤnder.The object is achieved according to the invention by the characterizing features of claim 1. Since the delivery station provides a textile web whose width corresponds to a multiple of the width of the printed textile tape, the individual units of the stations of the system can be used more economically, so that the system a performance is possible that corresponds to a multiple of the performance of conventional systems. The output is practically multiplied by the number of textile tapes produced at the same time.

Vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen der Anlage sind in den AnsprĆ¼chen 2 bis 19 beschrieben.Advantageous refinements of the system are described in claims 2 to 19.

FĆ¼r die Ausgestaltung der Druckstation ergeben sich verschiedene Mƶglichkeiten, je nach dem, welches Druckverfahren angewendet und ob ein- oder mehrfarbig gedruckt werden soll. Dabei kommen nur DruckgerƤte in Frage, die eine elektronische Datenverarbeitung ermƶglichen und mit entsprechend hoher Geschwindigkeit arbeiten. Besonders bevorzugt ist nach Anspruch 2 ein Tintenstrahldrucker, der ein- oder mehrfarbig ausgestaltet sein kann und bei dem die einzelnen Zeichen mosaikartig aus feinsten Tintenstrahltrƶpfchen zusammengesetzt werden. Dies ermƶglicht insbesondere auch einen relativ kleinen Druckkopf, der gemƤss Anspruch 3 quer Ć¼ber die Textilbahn hin- und hergehend ausgestaltet sein kann. Ein solcher Tintenstrahldrukker kann gemƤss Anspruch 4 zur Verarbeitung von auf Wasser basierenden Druckfarben ausgebildet sein. Vorteilhafter ist eine Ausgestaltung nach Anspruch 5 zur Verarbeitung von durch elektromagnetische Stahlen polymerisierbaren Druckfarben.There are various options for the design of the printing station, depending on which printing method is used and whether it is printed in one or more colors shall be. Only pressure devices that enable electronic data processing and work at a correspondingly high speed are suitable. According to claim 2, an ink jet printer is particularly preferred, which can be configured in one or more colors and in which the individual characters are composed in a mosaic-like manner from the finest ink jet droplets. In particular, this also enables a relatively small printhead that can be configured to reciprocate across the textile web. Such an inkjet printer can be designed according to claim 4 for processing water-based printing inks. An embodiment according to claim 5 is more advantageous for processing printing inks that can be polymerized by electromagnetic steel.

Vorteilhaft ist auch eine Ausgestaltung der Druckstation gemƤss Anspruch 6 als Laserdrucker, bei dem ein in seiner Richtung programmiert gesteuerter Laserstrahl die Zeichen auf eine elektrostatisch vorgeladene Fotohalbleiterfolie schreibt. Das entstehende Ladungsbild wird mit Hilfe von Tonerpartikeln von der mit der Folie Ć¼berzogenen Drucktrommel auf die Textilbahn Ć¼bertragen. Die Druckstation kann im einfachsten Fall in einer Farbe drucken, vorteilhaft ist jedoch auch eine Ausgestaltung nach Anspruch 7, wonach die Druckstation als Mehrfarbendrucker ausgebildet ist und vorzugsweise mehrere hintereinander angeordnete Druckkƶpfe fĆ¼r unterschiedliche Farben aufweist.It is also advantageous to design the printing station as a laser printer, in which a laser beam, which is programmed in its direction, writes the characters onto an electrostatically preloaded photo semiconductor film. The resulting charge image is transferred from the printing drum covered with the film onto the textile web with the aid of toner particles. In the simplest case, the printing station can print in one color, but an embodiment according to claim 7 is also advantageous, according to which the printing station is designed as a multicolor printer and preferably has a plurality of print heads arranged one behind the other for different colors.

GemƤss Anspruch 8 kann es zweckmƤssig sein, der Druckstation eine Konditionierstation vorzuschalten, um die Temperatur und/oder die Feuchtigkeit der Textilbahn auf einen fĆ¼r die Druckstation geeigneten vorbestimmten Wert einzustellen. Dies ist insbesondere fĆ¼r Drucker, die nach dem elektrostatischen Verfahren arbeiten, von Vorteil.According to claim 8, it can be expedient to connect a conditioning station to the printing station in order to set the temperature and / or the humidity of the textile web to a predetermined value suitable for the printing station. This is particularly advantageous for printers that use the electrostatic method.

FĆ¼r andere Druckverfahren, insbesondere fĆ¼r eine Druckstation mit einem Tintenstrahldrucker, ist der Druckstation gemƤss Anspruch 9 eine Behandlungsstation fĆ¼r die Aufbringung eines den Druck verbessernden Mittels sowie eine folgende Fixierstation vorgeschaltet. Mittels des Behandlungsmittels kann eine gleichmƤssige OberflƤche der Textilbahn erzielt werden und/oder die Fliesseigenschaften der Textilbahn kƶnnen mindestens reduziert oder gar beseitigt werden.For other printing processes, in particular for a printing station with an inkjet printer, the printing station according to claim 9 is preceded by a treatment station for applying a pressure-improving agent and a subsequent fixing station. A uniform surface of the textile web can be achieved by means of the treatment agent and / or the flow properties of the textile web can at least be reduced or even eliminated.

Um den Druck auf der Textilbahn zu fixieren beziehungsweise zu trocknen, ist der Druckstation eine Fixierstation nachgeschaltet. Die Ausbildung der Fixierstation richtet sich nach dem verwendeten Druckprinzip. Dabei ist besonders darauf zu achten, dass die Fixierung mƶglichst schnell erfolgt und der Druck mƶglichst widerstandsfƤhig ist. FĆ¼r polymerisierbare Druckfarben eignet sich insbesondere eine Fixierstation zur Aussendung polymerisierender elektromagnetischer Stahlen, vorzugsweise ein UV-Strahler. FĆ¼r mit Toner arbeitende Laserdrucker ist eine IR-Fixierstation bevorzugt, die die notwendige WƤrme zum Aufschmelzen der Tonerpartikel auf die Textilbahn liefert. In letzterem Fall ist eine zusƤtzliche Pressstation gemƤss Anspruch 11 von Vorteil, die den Druck in die Textilbahn eindrĆ¼ckt und damit die Verbindung verbessert.In order to fix or dry the print on the textile web, the print station is followed by a fixation station. The fuser is designed according to the printing principle used. It is particularly important to ensure that the fixation takes place as quickly as possible and that the pressure is as resistant as possible. For polymerizable printing inks, a fixing station for emitting polymerizing electromagnetic steels, preferably a UV lamp, is particularly suitable. For laser printers working with toner, an IR fixing station is preferred, which supplies the heat necessary for melting the toner particles onto the textile web. In the latter case, an additional pressing station is advantageous, which presses the pressure into the textile web and thus improves the connection.

Weiter ist es von Vorteil, dass die Anlage gemƤss Anspruch 12 eine Band-Fixierstation fĆ¼r die bedruckte Textilbahn aufweist, um die Textilbahn von Spannungen zu befreien und zu glƤtten.It is also advantageous that the system according to claim 12 has a tape fixing station for the printed textile web in order to free and smooth the textile web from tensions.

Besonders vorteilhaft ist eine Ausgestaltung der Anlage nach Anspruch 13, wonach der Druckstation eine Beschichtungsstation nachgeschaltet ist, um die bedruckte Textilbahn mit einer Schutzschicht zu versehen. Eine solche Schutzschicht schĆ¼tzt den Druck auf der Textilbahn gegen mechanische und chemische Beanspruchung.An embodiment of the system according to claim 13 is particularly advantageous, according to which a printing station is followed by a coating station in order to provide the printed textile web with a protective layer. Such a protective layer protects the print on the textile web against mechanical and chemical stress.

Zur Verbesserung der QualitƤt der hergestellten bedruckten TextilbƤnder kann die Anlage mit einer Faltstation gemƤss Anspruch 14 versehen sein, um die Randbereiche der bedruckten TextilbƤnder gegeneinander zu falten und damit eine unschƶne oder rauhe Schnittkante vom Randbereich nach innen zu verlegen. Die Faltung kann durch eine der Faltstation nachgeschaltete Fixierstation dauerhaft fixiert werden.To improve the quality of the printed textile tapes produced, the system can be provided with a folding station according to claim 14 in order to fold the edge regions of the printed textile bands against one another and thus to lay an unsightly or rough cut edge inwards from the edge region. The folding can be permanently fixed by a fixing station downstream of the folding station.

Die bedruckten TextilbƤnder kƶnnen entweder aufgerollt oder in wirrer Lage in einem BehƤlter abgelegt werden. Vorteilhafter ist jedoch eine Ausgestaltung der Anlage nach Anspruch 15, wonach eine Querschneidstation vorhanden ist, um das bedruckte Textilband in Abschnitte zu unterteilen. Dieser Querschneidstation kann vorteilhafterweise eine Stapelvorrichtung nachgeordnet werden, um die Textilbandabschnitte in geordneter Form zu verfassen.The printed textile tapes can either be rolled up or placed in a container in a tangled position. However, an embodiment of the system according to claim 15 is more advantageous, according to which a cross-cutting station is provided in order to divide the printed textile strip into sections. This cross cutting station can advantageously a stacking device can be arranged to compose the textile tape sections in an orderly form.

Eine besonders wirtschaftliche Anlage ergibt sich, wenn zur Vorbehandlung und/oder zum Bedrucken und/oder zur Nachbehandlung polymerisierbare Mittel eingesetzt werden, die eine Aufbringung und eine rasche Fixierung ermƶglichen, was fĆ¼r eine Massenfertigung, wie dies bei der Herstellung von Etiketten der Fall ist, von grosser Bedeutung ist. Zum Fixieren durch Polymerisation gemƤss Anspruch 16 kƶnnen sehr verschiedenartige elektromagnetische Strahlen zum Einsatz kommen. So kƶnnen gemƤss Anspruch 17 Infrarotstrahlen verwendet werden. GemƤss Anspruch 19 sind auch elektromagnetische Strahlen im ionisierenden Bereich, insbesondere im Rƶntgen- oder Gammastrahlenbereich geeingnet. Ganz besonderes bevorzugt sind gemƤss Anspruch 18 UV-Strahlen, die eine rasche Fixierung zu gĆ¼nstigen Kosten ermƶglichen.A particularly economical system is obtained if polymerisable agents are used for the pretreatment and / or for printing and / or for the aftertreatment, which enable application and rapid fixation, which is necessary for mass production, as is the case with the production of labels, is of great importance. Very different types of electromagnetic radiation can be used for fixing by polymerization according to claim 16. According to claim 17 infrared rays can be used. According to claim 19, electromagnetic radiation in the ionizing region, in particular in the X-ray or gamma radiation region, is also suitable. According to claim 18, UV rays are particularly preferred which enable rapid fixation at favorable costs.

Kurze Beschreibung der ZeichnungenBrief description of the drawings

AusfĆ¼hrungsbeispiele der Erfindung werden nachfolgend anhand schematischer Zeichnungen nƤher beschrieben, dabei zeigen:

Figur 1
eine erste Anlage zur kontinuierlichen Herstellung bedruckter TextilbƤnder, insbesondere bedruckter EtikettenbƤnder, in Seitenansicht;
Figur 2
die Anlage der Figur 1 im Grundriss;
Figur 3
eine zweite Anlage mit einer der Druckstation vorgeschalteten Behandlungsstation, in Seitenansicht; und
Figur 4
eine dritte Anlage mit einer der Druckstation vorgeschalteten Konditionierstation und verschiedenen nachgeschalteten Nachbehandlungsstationen, in Seitenansicht.
Exemplary embodiments of the invention are described in more detail below with the aid of schematic drawings, in which:
Figure 1
a first plant for the continuous production of printed textile tapes, in particular printed label tapes, in side view;
Figure 2
the plant of Figure 1 in plan;
Figure 3
a second system with a treatment station upstream of the printing station, in side view; and
Figure 4
a third system with a conditioning station upstream of the printing station and various downstream post-treatment stations, in side view.

Wege zur AusfĆ¼hrung der ErfindungWays of Carrying Out the Invention

Die Figuren 1 und 2 zeigen eine erste Anlage zur kontinuierlichen Herstellung bedruckter TextilbƤnder, insbesondere bedruckter EtikettenbƤnder. Die Anlage enthƤlt eine Lieferstation 2, auf der eine Textilbahn 4 aufgewickelt ist, deren Breite B1 ein Mehrfaches, hier das FĆ¼nffache der Breite B2 der herzustellenden TextilbƤnder aufweist. Die Textilbahn 4 wird Ć¼ber eine Vorrichtung zum Laufausgleich 6 einer Druckstation 8 zugefĆ¼hrt. Die Vorrichtung zum Laufausgleich 6 enthƤlt zwei Umlenkwalzen 10,12, die an einer Wippe 14 gelagert sind, die verschwenkbar mit dem Maschinengestell 16 verbunden ist.Figures 1 and 2 show a first system for the continuous production of printed textile tapes, in particular printed label tapes. The system contains a delivery station 2, on which a textile web 4 is wound, the width B1 of which is a multiple, here five times the width B2, of the textile strips to be produced. The textile web 4 is fed to a printing station 8 via a device for running compensation 6. The device for barrel compensation 6 contains two deflecting rollers 10, 12 which are mounted on a rocker 14 which is pivotally connected to the machine frame 16.

Die Druckstation 8 kann sehr verschiedenartig ausgestaltet sein und weist vorzugsweise einen Tintenstrahldrucker auf, der die Textilbahn mit einer polymerisierbaren Farbe bedruckt. Der Drucker versieht die Textilbahn mit einem nicht nƤher dargestellten Druck, der jeweils fĆ¼r das herzustellende Textilband 18 spezifisch ist. Der Druckstation 8 ist eine Fixierstation 20 nachgeschaltet, die den Druck mittels Elektromagnetische Stahlen durch Polymerisation fixiert.The printing station 8 can be designed in very different ways and preferably has an inkjet printer which prints the polymer web with a polymerizable color. The printer provides the textile web with a pressure, not shown, which is specific for the textile band 18 to be produced. The printing station 8 is followed by a fixing station 20, which fixes the pressure by means of electromagnetic steel by polymerization.

An einer folgenden LƤngsschneidstation 22 wird die Textilbahn 4 in TextilbƤnder 18 unterteilt. Die LƤngsschneidstation enthƤlt eine der Anzahl der gewĆ¼nschten Schnitte entsprechende Schneidkƶpfe 24, die beispielsweise mit einem thermischen Schneiddraht 26 versehen sind. Der LƤngsschneidstation 22 ist eine Faltstation 28 nachgeschaltet, an der die Randbereiche 30 der TextilbƤnder 18 gegeneinander gefaltet werden. In einer nachgeschalteten Bandfixierstation 32 werden die gefalteten TextilbƤnder in ihrer Form fixiert. Hierzu weist die Fixierstation eine Heizwalze 34 und zwei Presswalzen 36 auf, die die gefalteten TextilbƤnder gegen die Heizwalze 34 drĆ¼cken. In einer nachgeschalteten Querschneidstation 38 werden die so gefalteten TextilbƤnder wiederum in Textilbandabschnitte 40 zerschnitten, die in einer Stapelvorrichtung 42 gestapelt werden.At a subsequent slitting station 22, the textile web 4 is divided into textile strips 18. The longitudinal cutting station contains a cutting head 24 which corresponds to the number of desired cuts and which is provided, for example, with a thermal cutting wire 26. The longitudinal cutting station 22 is followed by a folding station 28, at which the edge regions 30 of the textile strips 18 are folded against one another. The folded textile strips are fixed in their shape in a downstream strip fixing station 32. For this purpose, the fixing station has a heating roller 34 and two pressing rollers 36 which press the folded textile strips against the heating roller 34. In a downstream cross-cutting station 38, the textile tapes folded in this way are in turn cut into textile tape sections 40, which are stacked in a stacking device 42.

Zur Steuerung der Anlage dient eine nicht nƤher dargestellte elektronische Steuervorrichtung, die insbesondere die Druckstation steuert und auch die Ć¼brigen Stationen der Anlage aufeinander abstimmt.An electronic control device (not shown in more detail) is used to control the system, which controls the printing station in particular and also coordinates the other stations of the system.

Die Figur 3 zeigt eine weitere Anlage zur kontinuierlichen Herstellung bedruckter TextilbƤnder, insbesondere bedruckter EtikettenbƤnder, die eine nicht nƤher dargestellte Lieferstation aufweist, von der eine breite Textilbahn 4 zunƤchst einer Behandlungsstation 44 zugefĆ¼hrt wird, in der die Textilbahn mit einem Mittel 46 versehen wird. Das Mittel dient zum Ausgleich der textilen Struktur und/oder Reduktion der FliessfƤhigkeit des Fasermaterials der Textilbahn, um den Druck an der Druckstation zu verbessern. Das aufgebrachte Mittel wird an der folgenden Fixierstation 48, welche vorzugsweise als UV-Strahler ausgebildet ist, fixiert. Dann durchwandert die Textilbahn 4 wie im ersten Beispiel eine Druckstation 8a, eine Fixierstation 20a und eine LƤngsschneidstation 22a, in der die Textilbahn 4 wie im ersten Beispiel in TextilbƤnder 18 zerschnitten wird, die von einer Abzugsvorrichtung 50 abgezogen werden. Die TextilbƤnder 18 kƶnnen wie im ersten Beispiel in Textilbandabschnitte zerschnitten oder auf eine Rolle aufgewickelt oder in wirrer Lage in einem BehƤlter abgelegt werden.FIG. 3 shows a further system for the continuous production of printed textile tapes, in particular printed label tapes, which has a delivery station, not shown, from which a wide textile web 4 is first fed to a treatment station 44, in which the textile web is provided with a means 46. The agent serves to balance the textile structure and / or to reduce the flowability of the fiber material of the textile web in order to improve the pressure at the printing station. The applied agent is fixed at the following fixing station 48, which is preferably designed as a UV lamp. Then, as in the first example, the textile web 4 travels through a printing station 8a, a fixing station 20a and a longitudinal cutting station 22a, in which the textile web 4 is cut into textile bands 18, which are pulled off by a take-off device 50, as in the first example. As in the first example, the textile strips 18 can be cut into textile strip sections or wound up on a roll or placed in a container in a tangled position.

Die Behandlungsstation 44 ist im vorliegenden Beispiel als Auftragsvorrichtung ausgebildet und enthƤlt einen Wanne 52 fĆ¼r das Mittel 46, in das eine Tauchwalze 54 eintaucht, um das Mittel 46 aufzunehmen und an eine Ɯbertragungswalze 56 abzugeben, die mit der Textilbahn 4 in Verbindung steht, die Ć¼ber eine Gegenwalze 58 gefĆ¼hrt ist. Die Menge des aufzutragenden Mittels 46 kann in nicht nƤher dargestellter Weise durch Einstellen der Tauchtiefe der Tauchwalze 54 und des Spiels beziehungsweise der Anpresskraft zwischen den verschiedenen Walzen eingestellt werden. Anstelle der Auftragsvorrichtung kann das Mittel auch durch ein nicht nƤher dargestelltes Tauchbad, durch das die Textilbahn gefĆ¼hrt wird, oder mittels einer SprĆ¼hvorrichtung aufgebracht werden, die ebenfalls nicht nƤher dargestellt ist.In the present example, the treatment station 44 is designed as an application device and contains a trough 52 for the means 46, into which a dipping roller 54 is immersed, in order to receive the agent 46 and to deliver it to a transfer roller 56, which is connected to the textile web 4, which is connected via a counter roller 58 is guided. The amount of agent 46 to be applied can be adjusted in a manner not shown by adjusting the immersion depth of the immersion roller 54 and the play or the contact pressure between the different rollers. Instead of the application device, the agent can also be applied by an immersion bath, not shown, through which the textile web is guided, or by means of a spray device, which is also not shown.

Die Figur 4 zeigt eine weitere Anlage zur kontinuierlichen Herstellung bedruckter TextilbƤnder, insbesondere bedruckter EtikettenbƤnder. Die Anlage enthƤlt eine Lieferstation 2a, in der eine Vorratsrolle 60 aus der zu bedruckenden Textilbahn 4 angeordnet ist. Ein Antriebsmotor 62 dient zum gesteuerten Antrieb der Vorratsrolle 60. Die Lieferstation 2a ist kombiniert mit einer Konditionierstation 64, um der Textilbahn 4 die fĆ¼r das jeweilige Druckverfahren erforderliche Temperatur und/oder Feuchtigkeit zu verleihen. An die Konditionierstation 64 schliesst sich eine Druckstation 8b an, die im vorliegenden Beispiel nach dem elektrostatischen Druckverfahren arbeitet und entsprechende Ɯbertragungswalzen 65 aufweist. Der Druckstation folgt eine Fixierstation 20b, um den Druck zu fixieren. Im vorliegenden Beispiel arbeitet die Fixierstation mit einer WƤrmequelle 66, beispielsweise einem IR Strahler, um den Toner auf der Textilbahn 4 aufzuschmelzen. In einer anschliessenden KĆ¼hlstation 68 wird die Textilbahn mit dem Druck, beispielsweise mittels eines GeblƤses 70 gekĆ¼hlt. Daran schliesst sich eine Band-Fixierstation 72 an, um den Druck in die Textilbahn einzupressen. Hierzu sind verschiedene beheizte Walzen 74 vorhanden, Ć¼ber welche die Textilbahn mit der bedruckten Seite meanderfƶrmig gezogen wird. Die WƤlzen sind relativ zueinander verstellbar, so dass aufgrund der in der Textilbahn erzeugten Zugspannung ein Druck auf die Muster ausgeĆ¼bt wird. Die Walzen 74 kƶnnen mit einer gesteuerten Antriebsvorrichtung versehen sein, um die Umfangsgeschwindigkeit der Walzen aufeinander abzustimmen und synchron zu halten.FIG. 4 shows a further system for the continuous production of printed textile tapes, in particular printed label tapes. The system contains a delivery station 2a, in which a supply roll 60 from the textile web 4 to be printed is arranged. A drive motor 62 serves to drive the supply roll 60 in a controlled manner. The delivery station 2a is combined with a conditioning station 64 in order to give the textile web 4 the temperature and / or humidity required for the respective printing process. The conditioning station 64 is followed by a printing station 8b, which in the present example works according to the electrostatic printing process and has corresponding transfer rollers 65. The printing station is followed by a fixing station 20b to fix the print. In the present example, the fixing station works with a heat source 66, for example an IR radiator, in order to melt the toner on the textile web 4. In a subsequent cooling station 68, the textile web is cooled with the pressure, for example by means of a blower 70. This is followed by a belt fixing station 72 in order to press the pressure into the textile web. For this purpose, there are various heated rollers 74, over which the textile web with the printed side is drawn in a meandering manner. The rollers are adjustable relative to each other, so that pressure is exerted on the patterns due to the tension created in the textile web. The rollers 74 can be provided with a controlled drive device in order to coordinate the peripheral speed of the rollers and to keep them synchronized.

An die Band-Fixierstation 72 schliesst sich weiter eine Beschichtungsstation 76 an, um die bedruckte OberflƤche der Textilbahn 4 mit einer den Druck schĆ¼tzenden Beschichtung zu versehen. Die Beschichtungsstation enthƤlt eine Wanne 78 mit dem Beschichtungsmittel 80, beispielsweise eine klarsichtige Harzlƶsung, in die eine Ɯbertragungswalze 82 eintaucht. Auf der Ɯbertragungswalze 82 liegt die Textilbahn 4 auf und wird mittels einer Streichwalze 84 gegen letztere gedrĆ¼ckt, um das Beschichtungsmittel auf der Textilbahn in dosierter Menge zu verteilen. Die Beschichtungsstation 76 enthƤlt eine Fixiereinrichtung 86, zum Beispiel einen UV-Strahler, um das Beschichtungsmittel 80 auf der Textilbahn 4 zu fixieren.A coating station 76 is also connected to the belt fixing station 72 in order to provide the printed surface of the textile web 4 with a coating that protects the pressure. The coating station contains a tub 78 with the coating agent 80, for example a clear resin solution, into which a transfer roller 82 is immersed. The textile web 4 rests on the transfer roller 82 and is pressed against the latter by means of a coating roller 84 in order to distribute the coating agent on the textile web in a metered amount. The coating station 76 contains a fixing device 86, for example a UV lamp, in order to fix the coating agent 80 on the textile web 4.

Analog dem AusfĆ¼hrungsbeispiel der Figuren 1 und 2 wird die breite Textilbahn 4 in einer folgenden LƤngsschneidstation 22b in einzelne TextilbƤnder 18 zerschnitten. In einer folgenden Faltstation 28a werden die RƤnder der TextilbƤnder 18 gegeneinander gefaltet. In einer anschliessenden Querschneidstation 38a werden die TextilbƤnder 18 in Textilbandabschnitte 40 zerschnitten und in einer Stapelvorrichtung 42a gestapelt.Analogous to the exemplary embodiment in FIGS. 1 and 2, the wide textile web 4 is cut into individual textile strips 18 in a subsequent longitudinal cutting station 22b. In a subsequent folding station 28a, the edges of the textile strips 18 are folded against one another. In a subsequent cross-cutting station 38a, the textile strips 18 are cut into textile strip sections 40 and stacked in a stacking device 42a.

BezugszeichenlisteLIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS

B1B1
Breite der TextilbahnWidth of the textile web
B2B2
Breite der TextilbƤnderWidth of the textile tapes
22
Lieferstationdelivery station
2a2a
Lieferstationdelivery station
44
Textilbahntextile web
66
Vorrichtung zum LaufausgleichBarrel compensation device
88th
Druckstationprinting station
8a8a
Druckstationprinting station
8b8b
Druckstationprinting station
1010
Umlenkwalzedeflecting
1212
Umlenkwalzedeflecting
1414
Wippeseesaw
1616
Maschinengestellmachine frame
1818
TextilbandTextilband
2020
Fixierstationfuser
20a20a
Fixierstationfuser
20b20b
Fixierstationfuser
2222
LƤngsschneidstationLongitudinal cutting station
22a22a
LƤngsschneidstationLongitudinal cutting station
22b22b
LƤngsschneidstationLongitudinal cutting station
2424
Schneidkopfcutting head
2626
Schneiddrahtcutting wire
2828
Faltstationfolding station
28a28a
Faltstationfolding station
3030
Randbereichborder area
3232
BandfixierstationBandfixierstation
3434
Heizwalzeheating roller
3636
Presswalzepress roll
3838
QuerschneidstationCross-cutting station
38a38a
QuerschneidstationCross-cutting station
4040
TextilbandabschnittTextile belt section
4242
Stapelvorrichtungstacker
42a42a
Stapelvorrichtungstacker
4444
Behandlungsstationtreatment station
4646
Mittelmedium
4848
Fixierstationfuser
5050
Abzugsvorrichtungoff device
5252
Wannetub
5454
Tauchwalzedipping roller
5656
Ɯbertragungswalzetransfer roller
5858
Gegenwalzebacking roll
6060
Vorratsrollesupply roll
6262
Antriebsmotordrive motor
6464
Konditionierstationconditioning station
6565
Ɯbertragungswalzetransfer roller
6666
WƤrmequelleheat source
6868
KĆ¼hlstationcooling station
7070
GeblƤsefan
7272
Band-FixierstationBand fuser
7474
beheizte Walzenheated rollers
7676
Beschichtungsstationcoating station
7878
Wannetub
8080
Beschichtungsmittelcoating agents
8282
Ɯbertragungswalzetransfer roller
8484
Streichwalzedoctor roll
8686
Fixierstationfuser

Claims (19)

  1. A unit for the continuous production of printed textile strips, in particular printed label strips, containing a supply station (2, 2a), a printing station (8, 8a, 8b) and a fixing station (20, 20a, 20b) for the print, characterized in that it is designed to process a textile web (4) whose width (B1) corresponds to a multiple of the width (B2) of the printed textile strip (18), in that, furthermore, the printing station (8, 8a, 8b) is designed to print a printed line per textile strip (18), and in that a longitudinal cutting station (22, 22a, 22b) for cutting the textile strip (4) longitudinally between the printed lines is arranged after the printing station (8, 8a, 8b).
  2. The unit as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the printing station (8, 8a) are designed as an ink-jet printer.
  3. The unit as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that a print head of the ink-jet printer is designed to move to and fro transversely across the textile web (4).
  4. The unit as claimed in claim 2 or 3, characterized in that the ink-jet printer is designed to process printing ink based on water.
  5. The unit as claimed in claim 2 or 3, characterized in that the ink-jet printer is designed to process a printing ink that can be polymerized by means of electromagnetic rays.
  6. The unit as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the printing station (8b) is designed as a laser printer.
  7. The unit as claimed in one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the printing station (8, 8a, 8b) is designed as a multicolor printer and preferably has a plurality of print heads arranged one after another for different colors.
  8. The unit as claimed in one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that a conditioning station (64) is connected before the printing station (8b), in order to set the temperature and/or the atmospheric humidity of the textile web (4) to a predetermined value that is suitable for the printing station.
  9. The unit as claimed in one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that a treatment station (44) for the application of an agent (46) that improves the print, and also a following fixing station (48), are connected before the printing station (8a).
  10. The unit as claimed in one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that it has at least one fixing station (20, 20a, 20b) for the print, connected after the printing station (8, 8a, 8b).
  11. The unit as claimed in claim 10, characterized in that after the print fixing station (20, 20a, 20b), it has a press station (72) for the textile web (4).
  12. The unit as claimed in one of claims 1 to 10, characterized in that it has a strip fixing station (32) for the printed textile strip (18).
  13. The unit as claimed in one of claims 1 to 12, characterized in that it has a coating station (76) connected after the printing station (8b) and having a following fixing station (86), in order to provide the printed textile web (4) with a protective layer.
  14. The unit as claimed in one of claims 1 to 13, characterized in that it has a folding station (28, 28a) in order to fold the edge regions (30) of the printed textile strips (18) toward each other, a strip fixing station (32) preferably being connected after the folding station.
  15. The unit as claimed in one of claims 1 to 14, characterized in that it has a crosscutting station (38, 38a) in order to subdivide the printed textile strips (18) into textile strip sections (40), a stacking apparatus (42, 42a) preferably being arranged after the crosscutting station.
  16. The unit as claimed in one of claims 1 to 15, characterized in that at least one of the fixing station is designed to carry out polymerization by means of electromagnetic rays.
  17. The unit as claimed in claim 16, characterized in that at least one of the fixing stations has an emitter of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared range.
  18. The unit as claimed in claim 16, characterized in that at least one of the fixing stations has an emitter of electromagnetic radiation in the ultraviolet range.
  19. The unit as claimed in claim 16, characterized in that at least one of the fixing stations has an emitter of electromagnetic radiation in the ionizing range, in particular in the X-ray or gamma-ray range.
EP01947099A 2000-08-31 2001-07-19 Unit for the continuous production of printed textile strips, in particular printed label strips Expired - Lifetime EP1313618B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH16992000 2000-08-31
CH169900 2000-08-31
PCT/CH2001/000450 WO2002018142A1 (en) 2000-08-31 2001-07-19 Unit for the continuous production of printed textile strips, in particular printed label strips

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EP1313618A1 EP1313618A1 (en) 2003-05-28
EP1313618B1 true EP1313618B1 (en) 2004-03-31

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US (1) US7029111B2 (en)
EP (1) EP1313618B1 (en)
JP (1) JP2004507628A (en)
CN (1) CN1205034C (en)
AT (1) ATE263027T1 (en)
AU (1) AU2001268893A1 (en)
BR (1) BR0113521B1 (en)
DE (1) DE50101867D1 (en)
ES (1) ES2215912T3 (en)
TW (1) TW536481B (en)
WO (1) WO2002018142A1 (en)

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HK1055928A1 (en) 2004-01-30
US7029111B2 (en) 2006-04-18
ES2215912T3 (en) 2004-10-16
AU2001268893A1 (en) 2002-03-13
TW536481B (en) 2003-06-11
WO2002018142A1 (en) 2002-03-07
BR0113521B1 (en) 2010-07-27
US20050012799A1 (en) 2005-01-20
ATE263027T1 (en) 2004-04-15
DE50101867D1 (en) 2004-05-06
EP1313618A1 (en) 2003-05-28
JP2004507628A (en) 2004-03-11
CN1449331A (en) 2003-10-15
BR0113521A (en) 2003-07-15
CN1205034C (en) 2005-06-08

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