EP1308584A1 - Clôture comportant une pluralité de poteaux et de panneaux de treillis et procédé de pose d'une telle clôture - Google Patents
Clôture comportant une pluralité de poteaux et de panneaux de treillis et procédé de pose d'une telle clôture Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1308584A1 EP1308584A1 EP02292706A EP02292706A EP1308584A1 EP 1308584 A1 EP1308584 A1 EP 1308584A1 EP 02292706 A EP02292706 A EP 02292706A EP 02292706 A EP02292706 A EP 02292706A EP 1308584 A1 EP1308584 A1 EP 1308584A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- panel
- post
- posts
- fastener
- side wall
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H17/00—Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
- E04H17/14—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts
- E04H17/16—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts using prefabricated panel-like elements, e.g. wired frames
- E04H17/161—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts using prefabricated panel-like elements, e.g. wired frames using wire panels
Definitions
- the invention relates to fences formed by assembling posts and trellis panels.
- the first method consists in placing the fence at the advancement, that is to say to lay a set of posts first (for example all of the posts available) and then mount the panels.
- the second method consists in placing the fence continuously, that is to say alternately to put a post, then a panel, then a post, And so on.
- the trellis panels are connected and fixed two by two on the front part of a post of rectangular section, triangular or other, using a flange cooperating simultaneously with the wires horizontal of two adjacent panels.
- the post is shaped with two section walls in V facing each other. Notches are provided in the walls of the V to allow passage to the horizontal wires of the trellis.
- the trellis panels can sometimes expand, so that their horizontal wires gradually move away from the bottom notches in which they are engaged, which causes an effect of floating under the action of wind or other stresses, and generate noise.
- Yet another type of fence offers to realize in the walls of side of the post a plurality of T-shaped notches with an oblong slot longitudinal in which the horizontal wires of the panels are engaged.
- Yet another solution proposes to relate on a wing of the post to T-section a loop with an internal groove in which is suitable for a horizontal wire from the trellis panel, as described in the request for addition certificate published under the number FR-A-2 641 306.
- the mesh panel locking device described in the document EP-A-0.935.038 also includes rectangular openings spaced and pre-established in the wings of the posts with both the problem adaptation to the terrain and that of moisture infiltration.
- jumpers for mounting the trellises on posts have a groove for a horizontal wire from which a floating of the trellis panel in relation to the posts under the action of various stresses which inevitably generate noise.
- the invention aims to provide a fence which, while mitigating the aforementioned drawbacks, that is to say both solid and reliable, insensitive to weather conditions, and whose installation is at the same time simple, fast and which can be choice of progress or continuous.
- a fence comprising a plurality of posts and lattice panels each suitable for connect the posts two by two, as well as at least one attached fastener for the fixing each panel to a post, each post having a wall side with a free edge, each panel having at one of its ends a vertical end wire, characterized in that the fastener has a groove suitable for being engaged both on said end wire and on the wall side of the post to keep the end wire in line with the free edge of the side wall.
- This fence can be set, as desired, continuously or progressively.
- the fastener has a profile section in U and has two facing branches connected at the end to form said groove.
- a through hole is for example made in at least one of the branches for the passage of a fastening screw of the fastener to the side wall of the post.
- the fastener may have a bearing face by which it is suitable for supporting the panel.
- a plurality of fasteners can be provided for fixing a panel to a post.
- the assembly of the panels is therefore particularly simple and rapid.
- the panel comprising a horizontal wire and the fastener having a bearing face, the panel comes to rest on the bearing surface by through the horizontal wire.
- a fence 1 the installation of which will be described later, is shown on Figures 1 to 3.
- This fence 1 comprises a succession of posts 2 connected two by two by lattice panels 3 comprising a welded assembly of horizontal 4 and vertical 5 crossed metallic wires.
- the panel 3 shown in Figure 1 has near its upper edge a series of rings 6 having a function both decorative and reinforcement.
- the vertical wires 5 of the panel 3 shown in FIG. 2 have, at near their upper end, a trapezoidal recess 7 essentially having a stiffening function.
- the horizontal wires 4 of the panel 3 shown in Figure 3 are quant doubled, also for stiffening purposes. This is also the case. horizontal wires 4 of panel 3 of FIG. 1.
- Each panel 3 has two ends 8, 9 opposite by which it is mounted on the two neighboring posts 2 which it connects.
- the panel 3 has a vertical wire 10 which either constitutes by itself the end 8, 9 of the panel 3, or is slightly set back from the ends 11 of the horizontal wires 4. By the subsequently, this vertical wire 10 will be called the end wire.
- Each post 3 is made in one piece by folding a sheet metallic so that it has a T-shaped or mushroom.
- the post 3 comprises a central core 12 formed by two sheets of sheet metal parallel, extended, on the one hand, by a foot 13 of rectangular section or in shaped like a half-moon and, on the other hand, opposite the foot 13, by a head 14 formed by two symmetrical 180 ° folds, each of which on the other side of the central core 12, a side wall 15 which extends in the direction of the foot 13, facing the central core 12 and substantially parallel thereto.
- Each side wall 15 has a vertical free edge 16 which looks towards the foot 13, the width of the post 2 at its head 14, that is to say the distance separating the two side walls 15, being equal to its width at the level of its foot 13, that is to say to the largest dimension of the latter.
- the foot 13 and the head 14 thus define, jointly with the core central 12 and on either side thereof, two symmetrical grooves 17 in each of which is able to come and stay, in a conventional manner and known in itself, a base slab (not shown) which will be wedged between the foot 13 and the free edge 16 of the side wall 15.
- the fence 1 can be placed continuously or at the advancement.
- the panels 3 are then mounted on the posts 2.
- each panel 3 we start by positioning its wires end 10 opposite the right of the free edges 16 of the side walls 15 of two posts 2 neighbors.
- Each end wire 10 is then fixed to the side wall 15 corresponding by means of a fixing device 18 which comprises at least an attached fastener 19, as shown in particular in FIG. 15.
- This fastener 19 is in the form of a rigid jumper made of a block by molding or machining from a resistant material such as composite material, steel, aluminum, or the like.
- This jumper 19 has a U-shaped section and has two opposite parallel branches, namely a so-called internal branch 20 and a said external branch 21, connected at the end by a bottom wall 22 and defining thus a groove 23 which opens opposite to the bottom wall 22.
- the jumper 19 is engaged frontally on the vertical end wire 10, then on the side wall 15 such so that its internal branch 20 is introduced into the groove 23, between the wall of side 15 and the central core 12 of the post 2.
- the rider 19 is fully engaged, thereby stalling the trellis panel 3 against the side wall 15, one of the horizontal wires 4 then being in abutment against the free edge 16 of the side wall 15, while the vertical end wire 10, inserted in the groove 23, is in abutment against the bottom wall 22.
- the external branch 21 of the jumper 19 is then fixed to the side wall 15, which is itself engaged in the groove 23 of the rider 19.
- This operation can be performed by riveting; however, screwing is preferred, and, as shown in Figures 7 and 9 in particular, it is practiced in the external branch 21 of the jumper 19 a through hole 24 for the passage of a screw 25, a counterbore 26 being provided for supporting the screw head 27.
- a through hole 28 which extends in the extension of the first hole 24, and forming a passage for the body 29 of the screw 25.
- the diameter of the screw 25 will be chosen less than the diameter of the hole 28, so that it will be floating there, so as not to be truly in taken only with the side wall 15.
- bi-metal type screw whose body 29 is made of hardened steel and the head 27 of which is made by stainless steel.
- An alternative may consist in destroying the impression of the screw head 25, to prevent the insertion of the tip of a screwdriver.
- the jumper 19 is permanently fixed to the side wall 15 of the post 2.
- a jumper 19 under a horizontal wire 4, at close to it, so that when you remove the caliper and release the trellis panel 3, this descends by gravity until it comes to rest, by through the horizontal wire 4, against an upper support face 31 of the jumper 19 which, therefore, provides support for the trellis panel 3.
- the number of jumpers 19 of the device 18, used for fixing a trellis panel 3 to the same post 2 is left to the discretion of man of the trade, but it is of course better to have several on one same vertical end wire 10 to ensure correct maintenance thereof and thus prohibit any movement at panel 3.
- wires of the trellis panels currently available on the market is between 4 and 8 mm for "single wire” type panels (i.e. whose horizontal wires are not doubled, as shown on Figure 2), or between 5 and 8 mm for panels of the "double wire” type, that is to say whose horizontal wires are doubled, as shown in Figures 1 and 3.
- the width of the groove 23, that is to say the distance between the branches 20, 21, is chosen according to the diameter of the vertical end wire 10; in in practice, the width of the groove 23 is slightly greater than this diameter.
- the groove 23 of the rider 19 may have, on the side of the wall bottom 22, a recess 32 in which is able to accommodate the wire vertical end 10 in case of expansion (or, on the contrary, contraction) of the panel 3, the groove 23 thus having in section an L-shaped profile, such as shown in figure 11.
- the jumper 19 may have stiffening ribs 34 aimed at preventing any untimely separation of the branches 20, 21, in particular in the event of a forced intrusion attempt.
- stiffening ribs 34 aimed at preventing any untimely separation of the branches 20, 21, in particular in the event of a forced intrusion attempt.
- three ribs 34 are provided, which extend to the junction between the internal branch 20 and bottom wall 22.
- the latter can be capped with a cover 33 whose shape is complementary of the section of the post 2, as shown in Figures 1 to 3.
- a method has been described for the installation at the advancement of the fence 1. However, it can be applied continuously, especially when it is desired add basement tiles, which cannot be laid between two posts already installed.
- a first post 2 is first installed, then the end of a slab is introduced laterally into its groove 17.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Fencing (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- implanter d'abord les poteaux,
- monter ensuite les panneaux sur les poteaux, l'implantation des poteaux étant effectuée de telle sorte que la distance séparant les parois de côté en regard de deux poteaux voisins est égale à la distance séparant les fils verticaux d'extrémité d'un panneau, le montage de chaque panneau comportant les étapes consistant à :
- positionner les fils d'extrémité du panneau au droit des bords libres des parois de côté des poteaux,
- fixer chaque fil d'extrémité à la paroi de côté au moyen d'au moins une attache rapportée.
- introduire un fil d'extrémité du panneau dans la gorge du poteau ;
- faire pivoter le panneau pour amener son fil d'extrémité opposé en regard de la gorge du poteau voisin ;
- déplacer le panneau pour amener les fils d'extrémité au droit des bords libres des parois de côté des poteaux.
- engager l'attache sur le fil d'extrémité de telle sorte que celui-ci se trouve pris entre la gorge et le bord libre de la paroi de côté du poteau ;
- fixer l'attache à la paroi de côté du poteau.
- les figures 1 à 3 sont des vues de détail en perspective illustrant une clôture conforme à l'invention, avec divers types de panneaux de treillis,
- la figure 4 est une vue de détail en perspective d'un poteau pour une clôture conforme à l'invention,
- la figure 5 est une vue en coupe partielle de dessus d'une clôture conforme à l'invention,
- les figures 6 et 7 sont des vues en perspective suivant deux orientations distinctes d'une attache pour une clôture conforme à l'invention,
- la figure 8 est une vue d'élévation de l'attache de la figure 6, suivant la direction matérialisée sur cette figure par la flèche VIII,
- la figure 9 est une vue en coupe de l'attache de la figure 8, suivant le plan de coupe matérialisé sur cette figure par la ligne IX-IX,
- les figures 10 et 11 sont des vues analogues respectivement aux figures 8 et 9, illustrant une attache suivant une variante de réalisation,
- les figures 12 à 15 sont des vues de dessus illustrant diverses étapes du procédé pour la pose à l'avancement d'une clôture conforme à l'invention.
Claims (10)
- Clôture (1) comportant une pluralité de poteaux (2) et de panneaux (3) de treillis propres chacun à relier deux à deux les poteaux (2), ainsi qu'au moins une attache (19) rapportée pour la fixation de chaque panneau (3) à un poteau (2), chaque poteau (2) comportant une paroi de côté (15) présentant un bord libre (16), chaque panneau (3) comportant à l'une de ses extrémités un fil vertical (10) d'extrémité, caractérisée en ce que l'attache (19) présente une gorge (23) propre à être engagée à la fois sur ledit fil d'extrémité (10) et sur la paroi de côté (15) du poteau (2) pour maintenir le fil d'extrémité (10) au droit du bord libre (16) de la paroi de côté (15).
- Clôture selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que l'attache (19) présente une section à profil en U et comporte deux branches (20, 21) en regard reliées en bout pour former ladite gorge (23).
- Clôture selon la revendication 2, caractérisée en ce qu'un trou traversant (24) est pratiqué dans l'une au moins des branches (20, 21) pour le passage d'une vis de fixation (25) de l'attache (19) à la paroi de côté (15) du poteau (2).
- Clôture selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que l'attache (19) présente une face d'appui (31) par laquelle l'attache (19) est propre à assurer le soutien du panneau (3).
- Clôture selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce qu'une pluralité d'attaches (19) est prévue pour la fixation d'un panneau (3) à un poteau (2).
- Procédé pour la pose d'une clôture (1) comportant une succession de poteaux (2) reliés deux à deux par des panneaux de treillis (3), chaque poteau (2) comportant une paroi de côté (15) présentant un bord libre (16), chaque panneau (3) comportant à chacune de ses extrémités opposées un fil vertical d'extrémité (10), ce procédé comportant les étapes consistant àimplanter d'abord les poteaux (2),monter ensuite les panneaux (3) sur les poteaux (2),positionner les fils d'extrémité (10) du panneau (3) au droit des bords libres (16) des parois de côté (15) des poteaux (2);fixer chaque fil d'extrémité (10) à la paroi de côté (15) au moyen d'au moins une attache (19) rapportée.
- Procédé selon la revendication 6, caractérisé en ce que, le poteau (2) présentant une gorge (17) verticale bordée par une paroi de côté (15), le positionnement des fils d'extrémité (10) de chaque panneau (3) comporte les étapes consistant à :introduire un fil d'extrémité (10) du panneau (3) dans la gorge (17) d'un poteau (2),faire pivoter le panneau (3) pour amener son fil d'extrémité (10) opposé en regard de la gorge (17) du poteau (2) voisin,déplacer le panneau (3) pour amener les fils d'extrémité (10) au droit des bords libres (16) des parois de côté (15) des poteaux (2).
- Procédé selon la revendication 6 ou 7, caractérisé en ce que, chaque attache (19) présentant une gorge (23) apte à recevoir le fil d'extrémité (10) du panneau (3), la fixation de chaque panneau (3) comporte les étapes consistant à :engager l'attache (19) sur le fil d'extrémité (10) de telle sorte que celui-ci se trouve pris entre la gorge (23) et le bord libre (16) de la paroi de côté (15) du poteau (2), etfixer l'attache (19) sur la paroi de côté (15) du poteau (2).
- Procédé selon la revendication 8, caractérisé en ce que, le panneau (3) comportant un fil horizontal (4), l'attache (19) présentant une face d'appui (31), la fixation du panneau (3) comporte une étape consistant à faire reposer le panneau (3) sur la face d'appui (31) de l'attache (19) par l'intermédiaire dudit fil horizontal (4).
- Procédé selon l'une des revendications 6 à 9, caractérisé en ce que la fixation de chaque fil d'extrémité (10) à la paroi de côté (15) est effectuée au moyen de plusieurs attaches (19) rapportées.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0114142 | 2001-10-31 | ||
FR0114142A FR2831583B1 (fr) | 2001-10-31 | 2001-10-31 | Cloture comportant une pluralite de poteaux et de panneaux de treillis et procede de pose d'une telle cloture |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1308584A1 true EP1308584A1 (fr) | 2003-05-07 |
EP1308584B1 EP1308584B1 (fr) | 2006-03-08 |
Family
ID=8868966
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP02292706A Expired - Lifetime EP1308584B1 (fr) | 2001-10-31 | 2002-10-30 | Clôture comportant une pluralité de poteaux et de panneaux de treillis et procédé de pose d'une telle clôture |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1308584B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE319898T1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE60209675T8 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2258136T3 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2831583B1 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1980688A1 (fr) * | 2007-04-13 | 2008-10-15 | Kösedag Tel Örme Sanayi Ve Ticaret Ithalat Ihracat A.S. | Piquet de clôture autoportant à ailettes et parties multiples |
WO2024215263A1 (fr) * | 2023-04-13 | 2024-10-17 | Kösedağ Tel Örme-Çi̇t Sanayi̇ Ve Ti̇caret İthalat İhracat Anoni̇m Şi̇rketi̇ | Poteau de clôture symétrique bidirectionnel |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ES2399864B1 (es) * | 2011-01-25 | 2014-03-18 | Procoard S.L. | Sistema de colocacion y sujecion de una malla de cerramiento a un poste |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0596825A1 (fr) * | 1992-11-02 | 1994-05-11 | Michel Willoquaux | Procédé de montage de clôture, moyens en vue de sa mise en oeuvre et clôtures ainsi obtenues |
EP0649954A1 (fr) * | 1993-10-21 | 1995-04-26 | N.V. Bekaert S.A. | Cloture avec panneaux en treillis |
EP0935038A1 (fr) * | 1998-02-04 | 1999-08-11 | N.V. Bekaert S.A. | Poteau universel en forme de I avec des moyens de connexions correspondants pour fixer des treillis soudés au poteau |
FR2807777A1 (fr) * | 2000-04-14 | 2001-10-19 | A F T | Dispositif d'assemblage de poteaux et de panneaux |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2641306B2 (fr) | 1987-09-18 | 1992-12-04 | Const Prefabriquees Mont | Poteau pour la realisation de clotures |
FR2638776B1 (fr) | 1988-11-09 | 1991-08-02 | Gantois Ets | Perfectionnement aux clotures en grillage soude |
FR2710938B1 (fr) | 1993-10-04 | 1995-12-22 | Gantois Ets | Système de clôture modulaire à montage rapide. |
FR2770559B1 (fr) | 1997-10-31 | 2000-01-28 | Rene Bosmy Ets | Dispositif de raccordement pour cloture en panneaux de treillis |
-
2001
- 2001-10-31 FR FR0114142A patent/FR2831583B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2002
- 2002-10-30 DE DE60209675T patent/DE60209675T8/de active Active
- 2002-10-30 EP EP02292706A patent/EP1308584B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-10-30 AT AT02292706T patent/ATE319898T1/de active
- 2002-10-30 ES ES02292706T patent/ES2258136T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0596825A1 (fr) * | 1992-11-02 | 1994-05-11 | Michel Willoquaux | Procédé de montage de clôture, moyens en vue de sa mise en oeuvre et clôtures ainsi obtenues |
EP0649954A1 (fr) * | 1993-10-21 | 1995-04-26 | N.V. Bekaert S.A. | Cloture avec panneaux en treillis |
EP0935038A1 (fr) * | 1998-02-04 | 1999-08-11 | N.V. Bekaert S.A. | Poteau universel en forme de I avec des moyens de connexions correspondants pour fixer des treillis soudés au poteau |
FR2807777A1 (fr) * | 2000-04-14 | 2001-10-19 | A F T | Dispositif d'assemblage de poteaux et de panneaux |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1980688A1 (fr) * | 2007-04-13 | 2008-10-15 | Kösedag Tel Örme Sanayi Ve Ticaret Ithalat Ihracat A.S. | Piquet de clôture autoportant à ailettes et parties multiples |
WO2024215263A1 (fr) * | 2023-04-13 | 2024-10-17 | Kösedağ Tel Örme-Çi̇t Sanayi̇ Ve Ti̇caret İthalat İhracat Anoni̇m Şi̇rketi̇ | Poteau de clôture symétrique bidirectionnel |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE60209675T8 (de) | 2007-04-12 |
FR2831583A1 (fr) | 2003-05-02 |
EP1308584B1 (fr) | 2006-03-08 |
FR2831583B1 (fr) | 2004-03-12 |
DE60209675D1 (de) | 2006-05-04 |
ES2258136T3 (es) | 2006-08-16 |
ATE319898T1 (de) | 2006-03-15 |
DE60209675T2 (de) | 2006-10-19 |
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Inventor name: SIONNIERE, VINCENT Inventor name: DURINCK, NATHALIE |
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Effective date: 20031013 |
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