EP1191143A1 - Verfahren zur Herstellung eines zur Herstellung von dekorativen Schichtpresstoffen geeigneten, verschleissfesten Papiers - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Herstellung eines zur Herstellung von dekorativen Schichtpresstoffen geeigneten, verschleissfesten Papiers Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1191143A1 EP1191143A1 EP00203070A EP00203070A EP1191143A1 EP 1191143 A1 EP1191143 A1 EP 1191143A1 EP 00203070 A EP00203070 A EP 00203070A EP 00203070 A EP00203070 A EP 00203070A EP 1191143 A1 EP1191143 A1 EP 1191143A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- particles
- coupling agent
- grit
- web
- slurry
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 43
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims description 32
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 239000007822 coupling agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Alumina Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- SCPYDCQAZCOKTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silanol Chemical compound [SiH3]O SCPYDCQAZCOKTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000005372 silanol group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002485 formyl group Chemical class [H]C(*)=O 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 22
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 20
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 20
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 17
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 8
- FZHAPNGMFPVSLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silanamine Chemical compound [SiH3]N FZHAPNGMFPVSLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- WYTZZXDRDKSJID-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-aminopropyl)triethoxysilane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCN WYTZZXDRDKSJID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000006087 Silane Coupling Agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000004819 silanols Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 4
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- -1 silane triesters Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004640 Melamine resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LEQAOMBKQFMDFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-ketodiacetal Natural products O=CC=O LEQAOMBKQFMDFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000004645 aluminates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- IVJISJACKSSFGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde;1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triamine Chemical compound O=C.NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 IVJISJACKSSFGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011121 hardwood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002655 kraft paper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000004756 silanes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000011122 softwood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-2,4-dioxo-1,3-diazinane-5-carboximidamide Chemical compound CN1CC(C(N)=N)C(=O)NC1=O IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-methylphenol Chemical compound [CH]OC1=CC=CC([CH])=C1O KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052580 B4C Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241001251094 Formica Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005033 Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- SXRSQZLOMIGNAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glutaraldehyde Chemical compound O=CCCCC=O SXRSQZLOMIGNAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000168 Microcrystalline cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002174 Styrene-butadiene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003854 Surface Print Methods 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002835 absorbance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011358 absorbing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000278 alkyl amino alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003282 alkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003125 aqueous solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000149 argon plasma sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- UQVOJETYKFAIRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N beryllium carbide Chemical compound [Be][C][Be] UQVOJETYKFAIRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- INAHAJYZKVIDIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron carbide Chemical compound B12B3B4C32B41 INAHAJYZKVIDIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N butadiene-styrene rubber Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005018 casein Substances 0.000 description 1
- BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N casein, tech. Chemical compound NCCCCC(C(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CC(C)C)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(C(C)O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(COP(O)(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021240 caseins Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006255 coating slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010960 commercial process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006482 condensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007596 consolidation process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011437 continuous method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010431 corundum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- KSFBTBXTZDJOHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N diaminosilicon Chemical compound N[Si]N KSFBTBXTZDJOHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001651 emery Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009408 flooring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940015043 glyoxal Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002650 laminated plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001570 methylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- NFFIWVVINABMKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylidynetantalum Chemical compound [Ta]#C NFFIWVVINABMKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008108 microcrystalline cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940016286 microcrystalline cellulose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019813 microcrystalline cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011268 retreatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002444 silanisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000661 sodium alginate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010413 sodium alginate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940005550 sodium alginate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052596 spinel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011029 spinel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011115 styrene butadiene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003048 styrene butadiene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910003468 tantalcarbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000005691 triesters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- UONOETXJSWQNOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten carbide Chemical compound [W+]#[C-] UONOETXJSWQNOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012855 volatile organic compound Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H27/00—Special paper not otherwise provided for, e.g. made by multi-step processes
- D21H27/18—Paper- or board-based structures for surface covering
- D21H27/22—Structures being applied on the surface by special manufacturing processes, e.g. in presses
- D21H27/26—Structures being applied on the surface by special manufacturing processes, e.g. in presses characterised by the overlay sheet or the top layers of the structures
- D21H27/28—Structures being applied on the surface by special manufacturing processes, e.g. in presses characterised by the overlay sheet or the top layers of the structures treated to obtain specific resistance properties, e.g. against wear or weather
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C5/00—Processes for producing special ornamental bodies
- B44C5/04—Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers
- B44C5/0469—Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers comprising a decorative sheet and a core formed by one or more resin impregnated sheets of paper
- B44C5/0476—Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers comprising a decorative sheet and a core formed by one or more resin impregnated sheets of paper with abrasion resistant properties
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/63—Inorganic compounds
- D21H17/67—Water-insoluble compounds, e.g. fillers, pigments
- D21H17/69—Water-insoluble compounds, e.g. fillers, pigments modified, e.g. by association with other compositions prior to incorporation in the pulp or paper
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H23/00—Processes or apparatus for adding material to the pulp or to the paper
- D21H23/02—Processes or apparatus for adding material to the pulp or to the paper characterised by the manner in which substances are added
- D21H23/22—Addition to the formed paper
- D21H23/24—Addition to the formed paper during paper manufacture
Definitions
- the spray may be in the form of a fan.
- the grit employed in the present invention can be a mineral particle such as silica, alumina, alundun, corundum, emery, spinel, as well as other materials such as tungsten carbide, zirconium boride, titanium nitrade, tantalum carbide, beryllium carbide, silicon carbide, aluminium boride, boron carbide, diamond dust; or a nonmineral particle such as clay, and mixtures thereof.
- the suitability of the particular grit will depend on several factors such as availability, cost, particle size availability and even the colour of the particles. Considering cost availability, hardness, particle size availability and lack of color, aluminium oxide is the preferred grit for most applications.
- the grit-containing slurry is applied to the raw fibrous cellulosic web using the secondary headbox or slot coater which distributes the grit-containing slurry evenly across the surface of the web.
- a layer of grit and paper fibers is applied to the surface of the overlay sheet using a secondary headbox application on the papermaking machine.
- a slot coater such as a curtain coater.
- slot coater is used in the same manner it is used in the art, namely, to designate a coater having a central cavity which opens on and feeds a slot through which the coating is forced under pressure.
- FIG. 1 illustrates a typical process in accordance with the invention.
- An abrasive particle such as aluminium oxide is fed from a hopper 10 using a screw feeder or equivalent conveyance device 12.
- the screw feeder 12 meters the rate with which the particles are supplied to fan spray 14.
- Fan spray 14 is preferably formed from four fan spray nozzles having a 0.26 mil (approximately 0.7mm) horizontally orientaed slot through which the dispersion of the coupling agent in water is fed. As the particles pass through the fan spray, they react with the coupling agent.
- additional particle feeds and fan sprays may be employed to keep up with the rate with which the particles are consumed.
Landscapes
- Paper (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP00203070A EP1191143A1 (de) | 2000-09-05 | 2000-09-05 | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines zur Herstellung von dekorativen Schichtpresstoffen geeigneten, verschleissfesten Papiers |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP00203070A EP1191143A1 (de) | 2000-09-05 | 2000-09-05 | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines zur Herstellung von dekorativen Schichtpresstoffen geeigneten, verschleissfesten Papiers |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1191143A1 true EP1191143A1 (de) | 2002-03-27 |
Family
ID=8171981
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP00203070A Withdrawn EP1191143A1 (de) | 2000-09-05 | 2000-09-05 | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines zur Herstellung von dekorativen Schichtpresstoffen geeigneten, verschleissfesten Papiers |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1191143A1 (de) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2004007215A1 (en) * | 2002-07-17 | 2004-01-22 | Mw Custom Papers, Llc | Papers for use in decorative laminates and methods of making the same |
| WO2005028750A1 (de) * | 2003-09-16 | 2005-03-31 | Voith Paper Patent Gmbh | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung eines dekorpapiers sowie dessen verwendung |
| CN108297221A (zh) * | 2017-01-11 | 2018-07-20 | 广东华润涂料有限公司 | 硅氧烷的水性分散体降低木质基材的涨筋的应用以及含有防涨筋涂层的制品 |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3798111A (en) * | 1972-03-24 | 1974-03-19 | Mead Corp | Multiple layer decorated paper,laminates prepared therefrom and process |
| US4255480A (en) * | 1978-02-22 | 1981-03-10 | Nevamar Corporation | Abrasion-resistant laminate |
| US4263081A (en) * | 1977-01-10 | 1981-04-21 | Nevamar Corporation | Abrasion-resistant laminate |
| US4482656A (en) * | 1983-09-29 | 1984-11-13 | Battelle Development Corporation | Method for manufacturing a composition for coating substrates with an abrasion-resistant transparent and translucent film |
| WO1993017182A1 (en) * | 1992-02-27 | 1993-09-02 | Formica Espanola, S.A. | Improved method and apparatus for producing high abrasion resistance surface sheets, and sheets produced thereby |
| US5344704A (en) * | 1993-04-07 | 1994-09-06 | Nevamar Corporation | Abrasion-resistant, aesthetic surface layer laminate |
| EP0675128A1 (de) * | 1994-03-31 | 1995-10-04 | Hüls America Inc. | Verfahren zur Herstellung stabiler wässriger Silan-Zusammensetzungen |
| US5456949A (en) * | 1991-06-21 | 1995-10-10 | Formica Technology Inc. | Method of producing damage resistant decorative laminate |
| US5820937A (en) * | 1992-06-15 | 1998-10-13 | The Mead Corporation | Process for making high abrasion overlays |
-
2000
- 2000-09-05 EP EP00203070A patent/EP1191143A1/de not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3798111A (en) * | 1972-03-24 | 1974-03-19 | Mead Corp | Multiple layer decorated paper,laminates prepared therefrom and process |
| US4263081A (en) * | 1977-01-10 | 1981-04-21 | Nevamar Corporation | Abrasion-resistant laminate |
| US4255480A (en) * | 1978-02-22 | 1981-03-10 | Nevamar Corporation | Abrasion-resistant laminate |
| US4482656A (en) * | 1983-09-29 | 1984-11-13 | Battelle Development Corporation | Method for manufacturing a composition for coating substrates with an abrasion-resistant transparent and translucent film |
| US5456949A (en) * | 1991-06-21 | 1995-10-10 | Formica Technology Inc. | Method of producing damage resistant decorative laminate |
| WO1993017182A1 (en) * | 1992-02-27 | 1993-09-02 | Formica Espanola, S.A. | Improved method and apparatus for producing high abrasion resistance surface sheets, and sheets produced thereby |
| US5820937A (en) * | 1992-06-15 | 1998-10-13 | The Mead Corporation | Process for making high abrasion overlays |
| US5344704A (en) * | 1993-04-07 | 1994-09-06 | Nevamar Corporation | Abrasion-resistant, aesthetic surface layer laminate |
| EP0675128A1 (de) * | 1994-03-31 | 1995-10-04 | Hüls America Inc. | Verfahren zur Herstellung stabiler wässriger Silan-Zusammensetzungen |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2004007215A1 (en) * | 2002-07-17 | 2004-01-22 | Mw Custom Papers, Llc | Papers for use in decorative laminates and methods of making the same |
| WO2005028750A1 (de) * | 2003-09-16 | 2005-03-31 | Voith Paper Patent Gmbh | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung eines dekorpapiers sowie dessen verwendung |
| CN108297221A (zh) * | 2017-01-11 | 2018-07-20 | 广东华润涂料有限公司 | 硅氧烷的水性分散体降低木质基材的涨筋的应用以及含有防涨筋涂层的制品 |
| US11198230B2 (en) | 2017-01-11 | 2021-12-14 | Swimc Llc | Use of aqueous dispersion of siloxane for reducing grain puffing of wood substrate and article comprising anti-grain puffing coating |
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