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EP1160399B1 - Serrure commandée électriquement - Google Patents

Serrure commandée électriquement Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1160399B1
EP1160399B1 EP20010105966 EP01105966A EP1160399B1 EP 1160399 B1 EP1160399 B1 EP 1160399B1 EP 20010105966 EP20010105966 EP 20010105966 EP 01105966 A EP01105966 A EP 01105966A EP 1160399 B1 EP1160399 B1 EP 1160399B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
lock
latch
emergency
blocking
movement
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP20010105966
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1160399A1 (fr
Inventor
Peter Altenburg
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Steinbach and Vollmann GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Steinbach and Vollmann GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from EP00710006A external-priority patent/EP1160398B1/fr
Application filed by Steinbach and Vollmann GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Steinbach and Vollmann GmbH and Co KG
Priority to EP20010105966 priority Critical patent/EP1160399B1/fr
Publication of EP1160399A1 publication Critical patent/EP1160399A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1160399B1 publication Critical patent/EP1160399B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/02—Movement of the bolt by electromagnetic means; Adaptation of locks, latches, or parts thereof, for movement of the bolt by electromagnetic means
    • E05B47/026—Movement of the bolt by electromagnetic means; Adaptation of locks, latches, or parts thereof, for movement of the bolt by electromagnetic means the bolt moving rectilinearly
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/0001—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
    • E05B47/0012—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with rotary electromotors
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/06—Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents
    • E05B47/0603—Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents the detent moving rectilinearly
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B15/00—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
    • E05B15/004—Lost motion connections
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/0001—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
    • E05B2047/0014—Constructional features of actuators or power transmissions therefor
    • E05B2047/0018—Details of actuator transmissions
    • E05B2047/002—Geared transmissions
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/0001—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
    • E05B2047/0014—Constructional features of actuators or power transmissions therefor
    • E05B2047/0018—Details of actuator transmissions
    • E05B2047/0026—Clutches, couplings or braking arrangements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B2047/0084—Key or electric means; Emergency release
    • E05B2047/0086—Emergency release, e.g. key or electromagnet
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B2047/0084—Key or electric means; Emergency release
    • E05B2047/0086—Emergency release, e.g. key or electromagnet
    • E05B2047/0087—Electric spare devices, e.g. auxiliary batteries or capacitors for back up
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/0001—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
    • E05B47/0002—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with electromagnets

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an electrically actuated lock, with a in one Lock housing guided, actuated by an electric drive latch and a the electric drive superimposed, mechanically working Emergency release for the bolt, the emergency release by means of an electric operable locking device is lockable.
  • the invention has for its object to improve the previously known from the prior art lock castle.
  • an electrically actuated lock with a guided in a lock housing, actuated by an electric drive latch and a the electric drive superimposed, mechanically operating emergency release for the bolt, the emergency release by means of an electrically operated locking device can be blocked, characterized characterized in that part of the emergency release is a locking mechanism, and that by the locking device, the locking mechanism or parts thereof are lockable.
  • Preventive locking device In cases where an unauthorized person is the key to the Emergency release authorized, this can be done by means of electrically operated Preventive locking device are locked, which provided according to the invention is that part of the emergency release is a locking mechanism, said by the Blocking the locking mechanism or parts thereof are lockable.
  • the lock according to the invention is part of the Emergency unlocking a locking mechanism, whereby by the locking device, the locking mechanism or parts of it are lockable.
  • an emergency lock can be locked, which locks the locking mechanism when the locking mechanism is actuated entraining.
  • part of the locking device is an electrically actuated Locking element which locks the emergency release in a first position and in releases a second position.
  • the blocking element may e.g. through an electromagnet be collectible.
  • the blocking element is to a gate valve with the direction of movement transverse to the direction of movement of Notriegels.
  • the emergency bolt with a driver is engaged, and that the driver with a in the lock housing mounted operating part can be coupled, which by the electric drive is operable.
  • a preferred embodiment of the lock characterized by a spring on the driver arranged, positively coupled with the actuating part driver element. Due to the resilient arrangement of the driver element on the driver arises a catching device, which is a coupling between driver and Actuating to bring about regardless of the position of the operating part can.
  • the locking mechanism preferably with a locking fuse against premature Remove the key provided, the Verschlußommeselement via a mechanical transmission element with the Locking element in the sense of blocking the emergency release can be coupled.
  • the blocking element acts on the bolt, wherein the blocking element blocked the bolt in the locked position against opening and in the Release unlocking position.
  • the blocking element is located always and completely within the lock housing. It does not exercise itself therefore Function of a bolt, but works as a secondary blocking element, which in turn blocks the bolt in the locked position against opening.
  • the simple mechanical structure, as in the Closed position of the lock only the bolt from the lock housing protrudes.
  • the blocking element is always complete and thus tamper-proof within the lock housing.
  • the emergency release is preferably by means of the Closing mechanism with the operating part coupled.
  • the locking mechanism is functional completely independent and in particular separate from the electromotive means for actuating part and bolt.
  • the lock according to the invention can be used to turn on and off the electrical Drive and for the electrical actuation of the locking device with a central Control and control unit connected to the other, similar locks can be connected. This way, it can be centralized for each one Lock check its operating position. Furthermore, manipulations can be Immediately notice.
  • the lock can with a built-in lock housing profile cylinder for be switched on and off the electric drive.
  • They are For verification of the access authorization, other means are conceivable, e.g. in the Lock housing integrated receiver of a transmitter and receiver composite transponder system.
  • the electrically operated lock is located in a box-shaped lock housing 1 and is fastened by means of a Stulpes 2 in a door.
  • a bolt 4 is mounted horizontally on guide pin 3 fixed to the housing.
  • a bolt head 5 of the bolt protrudes from the forend 2 of the Lock case out, if the latch 4 is in its closed position.
  • a case slope 6 is formed, as, as will be described in more detail below, the latch 4 in the described Embodiment simultaneously performs the function of a trap and he therefore Also referred to as a "latch trap".
  • a blocking element 8 stored.
  • the blocking element 8 guided by the guide pin 7, a movement transverse to the movement of the Execute bolt 4.
  • Further housing-fixed guide pin 9 is in the lock housing also a Operating part 10 stored.
  • the operating part 10 th a translational movement parallel to the direction of movement of the bolt. 4 To run.
  • the operating part 10 to the shape and Structure to show better, double hatched drawn.
  • the operating part 10 is along one of its longitudinal edges designed as a rack 11, with the last gear 12a of a further gears 12 having reduction gear meshes.
  • the gearbox is in frictional connection with an electric motor 13, the worm shaft 14 meshes with the first gear 12 of the transmission.
  • the electric motor 13 is located on a housing-fixed pivot axis 15 pivotable motor carrier 16. In the position shown in Figure 1 of the motor carrier 16 engages the worm shaft 14 of the electric motor form fit in the Gears 12 of the reduction gear. If, however, the engine mount 16 in Clockwise pivoted about the pivot axis 15, this leads to a separation the power flow between the electric motor 13 and reduction gear and thus to a separation of the power flow between the electric motor and the actuating part 10th
  • the guide 19 is executed as forced guidance in the form of a once obliquely bent long hole, whose first area is inclined both to the direction of movement of Operating part 10, as well as obliquely to the direction of movement of the blocking element 8 runs.
  • the movement of the operating part 10 therefore results due to the oblique Section of the guide 19 to an upward in the drawing Movement of the blocking element 8.
  • the blocking element 8 is moved from its blocking position transferred to its unlocked position.
  • the latter is characterized in that a blocking element 20 of the blocking element 8, which initially in the range of motion of the bolt 4 protrudes and therefore blocked, with the blocking element is withdrawn and thus releases the range of movement of the bolt 4.
  • a second coupling device 17a unlike the first coupling device 17 between blocking element 8 and actuating part 10, exclusively becomes active over the second range of movement of the operating part 10.
  • On the first movement range of the operating part 10 is therefore the latch. 4 unlocked, whereas the loaded by the spring 40a latch on the second Movement range of the operating part 10 is withdrawn.
  • Button 23 detects the blocking position of the locking element 8, button 24 whose final locking position.
  • Button 25 detects the Latch 4 in its extended and thus locked position, whereas Button 26 detects that end position in which the bolt is retracted to the maximum.
  • a preferably commercially designed Profile cylinder 27 is arranged in the upper part of the lock housing 1 . Its cam 27a acts on another Push button 28. Securing the profile cylinder 27 via a screw 29, the with her head 30 rests against the forend 2, while the screw itself far into the Lock housing 1 protrudes and there with a thread 27b of the profile cylinder 27 is screwed. Near the end of the screw 29 is a fixed to the housing Holding element 27d for the screw and also firmly in the lock housing 1, another button 31, which detects the end of the screw 29. So if the screw 29 is screwed out of the thread 27b, this already leads after a few turns to a switching contact on the button 31, what with it a signal delivery leads. In this way manipulation attempts are counteracted, to remove the profile cylinder 27.
  • buttons 32 detect whether the lock housing 1 within a corresponding Section of the door is located.
  • the lock With a mechanical emergency release 33. These exists u. a. arranged in a pivotable manner in the lock housing 1, via a locking mechanism 39 actuated driver 34 and a spring over spring 40 arranged on the driver 34 driver element 35.
  • the driver element 35 is provided with a catch pin 36, which in a recess 37 of the operating part 10 can intervene.
  • the mechanical drive of the driver 34 via the key-operated Locking mechanism 39 which is arranged in the lower part of the lock housing 1 and in the usual way of Sperrzuroisen and Sch widelyzuiensen composed.
  • the locking mechanism 39 By pressing the locking mechanism 39 with the appropriate Key can be the driver 34 pivot about the housing-fixed pivot axis 38, until the under pressure of the spring 40 associated driver element 35 with its catch pin 36 snaps into the recess 37 of the operating part 10.
  • Upon further movement of the driver 34 is then a forced coupling the translational movement of the actuating part 10 with the rotational movement of the driver 34.
  • the driver element 35 on the driver 34 ensures that the catch pin 36 in can snap in any case in the recess 37 of the operating part 10, and although independent of the position in which the operating part 10 is currently located. Once on the catch pin 36 of the positive connection between the driver 34th and actuating member 10 is made, the actuating member 10 and thus also pull back the latch 4 completely until the door is opened. So it is an emergency release even in such cases possible, in which an electric Operation of the bolt is no longer possible.
  • the operation of the locking mechanism 39 is detected by means of a button 42.
  • a decoupling of the electric motor 13 is provided.
  • the emergency release 33 is by means of an electrically actuated Locking device 43 lockable.
  • Part of the locking device is a pin 44, with which an emergency lock 45 can be locked, which upon actuation of the locking mechanism 39 entrains the locking tumblers of the locking mechanism.
  • the emergency lock 45 is a housing-mounted guide pin 46 translationally mounted plate, the Part of the locking mechanism is.
  • the emergency lock 45 is with a lockout 47 for provided the pin 44 of the locking device. Is the pin 44 in the Lockout 47 of the emergency bolt 45, the emergency bolt can not be moved translationally become. This causes the emergency release 33 is blocked altogether, since the Locked emergency latches 45 no longer the driver 34 with which it is coupled, can operate.
  • the switching on and off of the locking device 43 is effected by an electromagnet 48, whose armature 49 is coupled to a locking slide 50.
  • the gate valve 50 performs a translational movement, which is at right angles to the translational movement of the emergency bar 45 runs.
  • pin 44 On the gate valve 50 that pin 44 is attached, which is able to block the emergency lock 45.
  • to translational guidance of the locking slide 50 are two guide pins fixed to the housing 51 provided.
  • Part of the emergency release 33 is also a plate-shaped locking fuse element 52, which the Sperrzuroisen and Sch widelyzuiensen the Closing mechanism 39 covers the top.
  • the locking element 52 on housing-fixed guide pin, u.a. the Guide pin 46, mounted in the vertical direction. This storage causes that the closure-securing element 52 tends, as a result of its own weight, to lower down when there is no activity. This assumes one the locking element 52 fastened driving pin 54 the one arm one acting as a mechanical transmission organ lever 55 with, the other Arm from below against the armature 47 of the electromagnet 48 is applied.
  • the solenoid 48 is actuated, whereby this pulls up the locking slide 50, and consequently the trained Recess 47, the pin 44 of the emergency bolt 45 releases.
  • a microprocessor 60 To control the lock is preferably in the upper part of the Lock housing 1 a microprocessor 60.
  • the microprocessor 60 is over a Interface 61 connected to a central control and monitoring unit.
  • the central Control unit can be uniform for an entire building or corridor be, in which case further, similar locks with their microprocessors are also connected to the central control unit.
  • the microprocessor 60 is further provided with inputs for the signals already described Button 23, 24, 25, 26 for monitoring the end positions of the Lock elements and the bolt provided. Comparable inputs exist for the signals of the already described button 31 and 32 and the button 42 of the emergency release.
  • optional entries can be made be present, for. B. for occupant closure control and for control the removal of the keyhole cover, in order to also in these areas Immediately recognize manipulations of the lock and to the central control and Control unit to report.
  • the power supply 62 for microprocessor 60 and electric motor 13 takes place two-stage with 5 volts for the control and 12 volts for the motor drive.
  • a temperature monitoring 63 of the Interior of the lock housing for example to detect a handling with lighters
  • a display device 64 This display device can, for. B. be mounted outside over the respective door to provide a fast optical Check to allow in what operating state, the lock of the respective Door is currently located.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Claims (17)

  1. Serrure commandée électriquement, avec un pêne dormant (4) actionnable au moyen d'une commande électrique (13) et guidé dans un boítier de serrure (1), ainsi qu'avec un déverrouillage de secours (33) pour le pêne dormant à fonctionnement mécanique et superposé à la commande électrique (13), le déverrouillage de secours (33) pouvant être bloqué au moyen d'un dispositif de verrouillage (43) actionnable électriquement, caractérisée en ce qu'un organe de fermeture fait partie du déverrouillage de secours, et en ce que l'organe de fermeture ou des parties de celui-ci peuvent être bloqués par le dispositif de verrouillage.
  2. Serrure selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce qu'un pêne dormant de secours (45), qui entraíne les gâchettes de verrouillage de l'organe de fermeture lors de l'actionnement dudit organe de fermeture (39), peut être bloqué par le dispositif de verrouillage (43).
  3. Serrure selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce qu'un élément de verrouillage (50) actionnable électriquement, qui bloque le déverrouillage de secours (33) dans une première position et le débloque dans une deuxième position, fait partie du dispositif de verrouillage (43).
  4. Serrure selon la revendication 3, caractérisée en ce que l'élément de verrouillage (50) est actionnable par un électroaimant (48).
  5. Serrure selon la revendication 3 ou la revendication 4, caractérisée en ce que l'élément de verrouillage (50) est un tiroir de blocage avec sens du mouvement en travers du sens du mouvement du pêne dormant de secours (45).
  6. Serrure selon l'une quelconque des revendications 2 à 5, caractérisée en ce que le pêne dormant de secours (45) engrène avec un entraíneur (34), et en ce que l'entraíneur (34) peut être couplé à une partie d'actionnement (10) logée dans le boítier de serrure (1) et qui est actionnable par la commande électrique (13).
  7. Serrure selon la revendication 6, caractérisée par un élément d'entraínement (35) pouvant être couplé par forme à la partie d'actionnement (10) et disposé de manière élastique sur l'entraíneur (34).
  8. Serrure selon l'une quelconque des revendications 3 à 5, caractérisée en ce que l'organe de fermeture (39) est muni d'un élément de sécurité de fermeture (52) anti-retrait anticipé de la clé, et en ce que l'élément de sécurité de fermeture (52) peut être couplé à l'élément de verrouillage (50) via un organe de transmission mécanique au sens d'un verrouillage du déverrouillage de secours (33).
  9. Serrure selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée par un palpeur électrique (42) destiné à détecter un actionnement de l'organe de fermeture (39).
  10. Serrure selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes qui présente en outre :
    un élément de verrouillage (8) actionnable d'une position de fermeture en une position de fermeture finale, logé dans le boítier de serrure (1) et qui bloque la serrure contre toute ouverture dans la position de fermeture,
    une partie d'actionnement (10) logée dans le boítier de serrure (1) qui est actionnable par la commande électrique (13) sur deux zones de mouvement,
    un premier dispositif de couplage (17) qui couple la partie d'actionnement (10) à l'élément de verrouillage (8) dans sa première zone de mouvement et
    un second dispositif de couplage (17a) qui couple la partie d'actionnement (10) au pêne dormant (4) dans sa seconde zone de mouvement.
  11. Serrure selon la revendication 10, caractérisée en ce que l'élément de verrouillage (8) agit sur le pêne dormant (4), l'élément de verrouillage (8) bloquant le pêne dormant (4) contre toute ouverture dans la position de fermeture et le débloque dans une position de fermeture finale.
  12. Serrure selon la revendication 10 ou la revendication 11, caractérisée en ce que le déverrouillage de secours (32) peut être couplé à la partie d'actionnement (19) au moyen de l'organe de fermeture (39).
  13. Serrure selon l'une quelconque des revendications 10 à 12, caractérisée en ce que celle-ci est raccordée à une unité de commande et de contrôle centrale pour la mise en marche et l'arrêt de la commande électrique (13), ainsi que pour l'actionnement électrique du dispositif de verrouillage (43), d'autres serrures du même type pouvant être raccordées à ladite unité de commande et de contrôle centrale.
  14. Serrure selon l'une quelconque des revendications 10 à 13, caractérisée en ce que celle-ci est munie d'un cylindre profilé (27) intégré dans le boítier de serrure (1) pour la mise en marche et l'arrêt de la commande électrique (13).
  15. Serrure selon l'une quelconque des revendications 13 à 14, caractérisée par des condensateurs de puissance (48) disposés dans le boítier de serrure (1) et destinés à la préparation d'énergie électrique ou d'énergie électrique supplémentaire pour la commande (13) ainsi que pour l'actionnement électrique du dispositif de verrouillage.
  16. Serrure selon l'une quelconque des revendications 10 à 15, caractérisée en ce que le premier dispositif de couplage (17) présente deux sections de telle sorte que dans la première section, l'élément de verrouillage (8) suit le mouvement de la partie d'actionnement (10), tandis que dans la seconde section, l'élément de verrouillage (8) demeure dans sa position, la première section étant celle qui est parcourue en premier lieu en partant de la position de fermeture de l'élément de verrouillage (8), et en ce que le second dispositif de couplage (17a) présente deux sections de telle sorte que dans la première section, le pêne dormant (4) demeure dans sa position, tandis que dans la seconde section, le pêne dormant (4) suit le mouvement de la partie d'actionnement (10), la première section étant celle qui est parcourue en premier lieu en partant de la position bloquée du pêne dormant (4).
  17. Serrure selon l'une quelconque des revendications 10 à 16, caractérisée en ce qu'en renonçant à un pêne séparé, le pêne dormant (4) est en même temps le pêne de la serrure et il est muni d'une inclinaison de pêne (6) à son extrémité sortant du boítier de serrure (1).
EP20010105966 2000-05-30 2001-03-10 Serrure commandée électriquement Expired - Lifetime EP1160399B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP20010105966 EP1160399B1 (fr) 2000-05-30 2001-03-10 Serrure commandée électriquement

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP00710006A EP1160398B1 (fr) 2000-05-30 2000-05-30 Serrure à commande électrique
EP00710006 2000-05-30
EP20010105966 EP1160399B1 (fr) 2000-05-30 2001-03-10 Serrure commandée électriquement

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1160399A1 EP1160399A1 (fr) 2001-12-05
EP1160399B1 true EP1160399B1 (fr) 2005-11-16

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CN111608482B (zh) * 2020-07-01 2024-07-30 深圳市弘博汇科技有限公司 机电锁及其传动机构
GB2598611B (en) * 2020-09-04 2022-08-31 Uap Ltd Locking device
CN112627649B (zh) * 2020-12-31 2024-08-16 宁波望通锁业有限公司 一种机电一体化多控房车锁
IT202100014021A1 (it) * 2021-05-28 2022-11-28 Franco Miller Serratura motorizzata

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FR2662735B1 (fr) * 1990-06-05 1992-09-18 Mecanismes Electro Realises In Dispositif de verrouillage d'une issue de secours.
DE29519732U1 (de) * 1995-12-13 1996-02-01 Steinbach & Vollmann GmbH & Co., 42579 Heiligenhaus Sicherheitsschloß
GB2313148B (en) * 1996-05-18 2000-07-12 Robert Anthony Pinckne Simpson Locks

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SG139534A1 (en) * 2003-04-15 2008-02-29 Trimec Technology Pty Ltd Electric drop bolt with slidable drive mechanism

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