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EP1132894A3 - Vector quantisation codebook generation method - Google Patents

Vector quantisation codebook generation method Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1132894A3
EP1132894A3 EP01108523A EP01108523A EP1132894A3 EP 1132894 A3 EP1132894 A3 EP 1132894A3 EP 01108523 A EP01108523 A EP 01108523A EP 01108523 A EP01108523 A EP 01108523A EP 1132894 A3 EP1132894 A3 EP 1132894A3
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
vectors
generation method
vector
codebook generation
vector quantisation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP01108523A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1132894B1 (en
EP1132894A2 (en
Inventor
Kazutoshi Yasunaga
Toshiyuki Morii
Taisuke Watanabe
Hiroyuki Ehara
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from JP29473896A external-priority patent/JP4003240B2/en
Priority claimed from JP31032496A external-priority patent/JP4006770B2/en
Priority claimed from JP03458397A external-priority patent/JP3700310B2/en
Priority claimed from JP03458297A external-priority patent/JP3174742B2/en
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority claimed from EP97911460A external-priority patent/EP0883107B9/en
Publication of EP1132894A2 publication Critical patent/EP1132894A2/en
Publication of EP1132894A3 publication Critical patent/EP1132894A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1132894B1 publication Critical patent/EP1132894B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10LSPEECH ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES OR SPEECH SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING TECHNIQUES; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
    • G10L19/00Speech or audio signals analysis-synthesis techniques for redundancy reduction, e.g. in vocoders; Coding or decoding of speech or audio signals, using source filter models or psychoacoustic analysis
    • G10L19/04Speech or audio signals analysis-synthesis techniques for redundancy reduction, e.g. in vocoders; Coding or decoding of speech or audio signals, using source filter models or psychoacoustic analysis using predictive techniques
    • G10L19/08Determination or coding of the excitation function; Determination or coding of the long-term prediction parameters
    • G10L19/12Determination or coding of the excitation function; Determination or coding of the long-term prediction parameters the excitation function being a code excitation, e.g. in code excited linear prediction [CELP] vocoders
    • G10L19/135Vector sum excited linear prediction [VSELP]

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computational Linguistics (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Audiology, Speech & Language Pathology (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Compression, Expansion, Code Conversion, And Decoders (AREA)
  • Analogue/Digital Conversion (AREA)
  • Transmission Systems Not Characterized By The Medium Used For Transmission (AREA)

Abstract

In a CELP type speech coder, the excitation is quantized by vectors from a random codebook. The random codebook is made of a fixed waveform storage section (181), followed by a vector rearranging unit (182). The rearranging section (182) shifts the vectors to positions determined to minimize the quantization distorsion using a pulse placement methodology of an algebraic coder. The vectors are then summed (183) to generate the excitation code vector.
EP01108523A 1996-11-07 1997-11-06 Vector quantisation codebook generation method Expired - Lifetime EP1132894B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (9)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP29473896A JP4003240B2 (en) 1996-11-07 1996-11-07 Speech coding apparatus and speech decoding apparatus
JP29473896 1996-11-07
JP31032496A JP4006770B2 (en) 1996-11-21 1996-11-21 Noise estimation device, noise reduction device, noise estimation method, and noise reduction method
JP31032496 1996-11-21
JP3458297 1997-02-19
JP3458397 1997-02-19
JP03458397A JP3700310B2 (en) 1997-02-19 1997-02-19 Vector quantization apparatus and vector quantization method
JP03458297A JP3174742B2 (en) 1997-02-19 1997-02-19 CELP-type speech decoding apparatus and CELP-type speech decoding method
EP97911460A EP0883107B9 (en) 1996-11-07 1997-11-06 Sound source vector generator, voice encoder, and voice decoder

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP97911460A Division EP0883107B9 (en) 1996-11-07 1997-11-06 Sound source vector generator, voice encoder, and voice decoder

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1132894A2 EP1132894A2 (en) 2001-09-12
EP1132894A3 true EP1132894A3 (en) 2001-09-19
EP1132894B1 EP1132894B1 (en) 2003-05-02

Family

ID=27514441

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP00121467A Expired - Lifetime EP1071082B1 (en) 1996-11-07 1997-11-06 Vector quantization codebook generation method and generator
EP01108523A Expired - Lifetime EP1132894B1 (en) 1996-11-07 1997-11-06 Vector quantisation codebook generation method

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP00121467A Expired - Lifetime EP1071082B1 (en) 1996-11-07 1997-11-06 Vector quantization codebook generation method and generator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
EP (2) EP1071082B1 (en)

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5293449A (en) * 1990-11-23 1994-03-08 Comsat Corporation Analysis-by-synthesis 2,4 kbps linear predictive speech codec
JP2956473B2 (en) * 1994-04-21 1999-10-04 日本電気株式会社 Vector quantizer

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
KIM S J ET AL: "A COMPLEXITY REDUCTION METHOD FOR VSELP CODING USING OVERLAPPED SPARSE BASIS VECTORS", PROCEEDINGS OF THE INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON SIGNAL PROCESSING APPLICATIONS AND TECHNOLOGY, 18 October 1994 (1994-10-18), XP000866009 *
SALAMI R ET AL: "REAL-TIME IMPLEMENTATION OF A 9.6 KBIT/S ACELP WIDEBAND SPEECH CODER", PROCEEDINGS OF THE GLOBAL TELECOMMUNICATIONS CONFERENCE (GLOBECOM),US,NEW YORK, IEEE, vol. -, 6 December 1992 (1992-12-06), pages 447 - 451, XP000357827, ISBN: 0-7803-0608-2 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1071082A2 (en) 2001-01-24
EP1071082A3 (en) 2001-01-31
EP1071082B1 (en) 2002-05-08
EP1132894B1 (en) 2003-05-02
EP1132894A2 (en) 2001-09-12

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