EP1097758A2 - Verfahren zur Herstellung eines grossflächigen Blechteiles, insbesondere eines Karosseriebauteiles für ein Fahrzeug - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Herstellung eines grossflächigen Blechteiles, insbesondere eines Karosseriebauteiles für ein Fahrzeug Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1097758A2 EP1097758A2 EP00119880A EP00119880A EP1097758A2 EP 1097758 A2 EP1097758 A2 EP 1097758A2 EP 00119880 A EP00119880 A EP 00119880A EP 00119880 A EP00119880 A EP 00119880A EP 1097758 A2 EP1097758 A2 EP 1097758A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- forming tool
- sheet metal
- die
- board
- forming
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011265 semifinished product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013585 weight reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007596 consolidation process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005482 strain hardening Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D35/00—Combined processes according to or processes combined with methods covered by groups B21D1/00 - B21D31/00
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D26/00—Shaping without cutting otherwise than using rigid devices or tools or yieldable or resilient pads, i.e. applying fluid pressure or magnetic forces
- B21D26/02—Shaping without cutting otherwise than using rigid devices or tools or yieldable or resilient pads, i.e. applying fluid pressure or magnetic forces by applying fluid pressure
- B21D26/021—Deforming sheet bodies
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D22/00—Shaping without cutting, by stamping, spinning, or deep-drawing
- B21D22/20—Deep-drawing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D22/00—Shaping without cutting, by stamping, spinning, or deep-drawing
- B21D22/20—Deep-drawing
- B21D22/26—Deep-drawing for making peculiarly, e.g. irregularly, shaped articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D26/00—Shaping without cutting otherwise than using rigid devices or tools or yieldable or resilient pads, i.e. applying fluid pressure or magnetic forces
- B21D26/02—Shaping without cutting otherwise than using rigid devices or tools or yieldable or resilient pads, i.e. applying fluid pressure or magnetic forces by applying fluid pressure
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for producing a large sheet metal part, in particular a body component for a vehicle from a flat circuit board.
- Deep drawing takes place in hydraulic or mechanical Drawing presses instead.
- a flat, trimmed sheet metal part, the board is in a conventional forming tool is inserted and stretched and compressed into one Formed hollow body.
- large-area sheet metal parts manufactured in this way shown that they are particularly in the middle with a small curvature of their Area extension are relatively soft and have only a low buckling stiffness there.
- Hydromechanical deep drawing is also used to manufacture sheet metal parts. known. These processes do not require a die, but rather presses Pull the clamped board into a one filled with an active medium (water) Vessel that replaces the die. The water pressure causes the sheet to form of the drawing die.
- the clamped Blank pre-stretched before the actual shaping process to a to achieve increased drawing and thus an increased solidification in the middle of the sinker.
- the object of the invention is a method for producing a large area To create sheet metal part from a flat board, which with increased buckling stiffness in the Short cycle times of the sheet metal part in the middle of the board.
- the main advantages achieved with the invention are the fact that by combining two known processes for the first time, namely the stretching of one First, level the board using the active medium to achieve strain hardening in the middle of the board and the conventional pressing (deep drawing) of sheet metal parts Advantages of both processes - optimized component behavior and high process effectiveness - come to fruition.
- the pre-stretched sheets can be produced on systems with relatively low clamping forces as the maximum pressures required are approx. 15 bar. Even mechanical Presses can be used.
- the well-known hydromechanical Finished forms require high pressures, which in turn lead to high press clamping forces lead, are not necessary in the method according to the invention, since the final molding done here conventionally. Because the stretching in contrast to the hydromechanical Finished molds take up little time, the cycle time at The inventive method significantly reduced.
- pre-stretched sheets are in a linked press line as first operation imaginable.
- the semi-finished product Pre-stretched blanks (comparable to tailored blanks) at the press shop to be delivered.
- tailored blanks are also for further weight reduction conceivable.
- consolidation e.g. in the area of the thinner sheet local increase in buckling stiffness can be used (example Floor panel / tunnel / floor panel).
- Pre-stretched boards can also be found in soft tools commonly used in prototype manufacturing Find use, be used. So far it was not possible because of the high Occurring pressures of hydromechanically manufactured parts using so-called soft tools to reshape.
- An increased component rigidity can be achieved by the method according to the invention again a significant weight reduction potential through the use of thinner Sheet metal offers can be achieved without the previous disadvantages of hydromechanical formed sheets - very high process cycle time and high system costs - in purchase to have to take. It can be the conventional sheet metal forming processes achieve comparable cycle times. A separate production of the preformed blanks e.g. can be carried out at the semi-finished product manufacturer. So it is also a commitment for Prototype components are almost cost-neutral.
- a body part For a vehicle For producing a large-area sheet metal part 1, in particular a body part For a vehicle, first cut or punch a flat Board 2 created. This board 2 is then placed in a forming tool 3, that consists of a fixed lower part 4 and an upper movable die 5 put together. Connected to the die 5 are spaced apart Hold-down device 6 which, when the forming tool 3 is closed, against the top of the Press board 2 and thus position it correctly in the forming tool 3.
- the cavity 7 there is a cavity 7 in the lower part 4 adjacent to the circuit board 2 provided for an active medium 8.
- the cavity 7 has an inlet or outlet 9 provided for the active medium 8.
- a liquid is preferably used as the active medium 8 (Water, oil or the like) is used.
- the active medium 8 could also be pneumatic be trained (e.g. air).
- the die 5 has a profiled on its underside Shape up.
- the pre-stretched, profiled Preform 10 removed from the forming tool and into a conventional one multi-part deep-drawing tool 11 inserted and there in a deep-drawing process in the Formed end shape 12.
- the deep drawing tool 11 comprises a fixed lower part 13 with an insert 14 which determines the final shape 12, a movable upper part 15 and Hold-down device 16.
- the circuit board 2 can have one over the entire area have constant wall thickness; however, the board 2 can also be used as a tailored blanks component be trained.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Shaping Metal By Deep-Drawing, Or The Like (AREA)
- Blow-Moulding Or Thermoforming Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- Fig. 1A
- ein offenes Umformwerkzeug mit eingelegter ebener Platine, wobei die Matritze eine profilierte Form aufweist.
- Fig. 1 B
- das geschlossene Umformwerkzeug mit vorgereckter Platine
- Fig. 1C
- das entnommene vorgereckte Blechteil
- Fig. 1D
- das in ein herkömmliches Tiefziehwerkzeug eingelegte und bereits in eine Endform umgeformtes Blechteil
- Fig. 2A
- ein offenes Umformwerkzeug mit eingelegter ebener Platine, wobei die Matritze eine ebene Form aufweist
- Fig. 2B
- das geschlossene Umformwerkzeug mit vorgereckter Platine
- Fig. 2C
- das entnommene vorgereckte Blechteil
- Fig. 2D
- das in ein herkömmliches Tiefziehwerkzeug eingelegte und bereits in eine Endform umgeformte Blechteil.
Claims (5)
- Verfahren zur Herstellung eines großflächigen Blechteiles, insbesondere eines Karosserieteiles für ein Fahrzeug aus einer ebenen Platine, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die ebene Platine (2) durch einseitige Beaufschlagung mit einem Wirkmedium (8) in einem Umformwerkzeug (3) in eine vorgereckte Vorform (10) gebracht wird und daß anschließend die aus dem Umformwerkzeug (3) entnommene Vorform (10) in einem separaten Tiefziehwerkzeug (11) in die Endform (12) umgeformt wird.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dg. daß das Vorrecken der ebenen Platine (2) durch ein hydraulisches oder pneumatisches Wirkmedium (8) erfolgt.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dg. daß die Matritze (5) an des Umformwerkzeuges (3) an ihrer etwa horizontalen Unterseite glattflächig ausgebildet ist.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dg. daß die Matritze (5) des Umformwerkzeuges (3) an ihrer Unterseite eine profilierte Form aufweist.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dg. daß die Platine (2) als Tailored Blanks-Bauteil ausgebildet ist.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19953522A DE19953522A1 (de) | 1999-11-05 | 1999-11-05 | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines großflächigen Blechteiles, insbesondere eines Karosseriebauteiles für ein Fahrzeug |
DE19953522 | 1999-11-05 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1097758A2 true EP1097758A2 (de) | 2001-05-09 |
EP1097758A3 EP1097758A3 (de) | 2002-01-02 |
EP1097758B1 EP1097758B1 (de) | 2004-12-01 |
Family
ID=7928191
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP00119880A Expired - Lifetime EP1097758B1 (de) | 1999-11-05 | 2000-09-13 | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines grossflächigen Blechteiles, insbesondere eines Karosseriebauteiles für ein Fahrzeug |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6675620B1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1097758B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2001162330A (de) |
KR (1) | KR20010051446A (de) |
DE (2) | DE19953522A1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2228374T3 (de) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL1019185C2 (nl) * | 2001-10-17 | 2003-04-18 | Corus Staal Bv | Werkwijze voor het vervaardigen van een houder en houder voor het opnemen van een vloeistof en/of gas. |
WO2003033186A1 (en) * | 2001-10-17 | 2003-04-24 | Corus Staal Bv | Method for producing a container for a pressurized fluid, and container of this type |
WO2012069108A1 (de) * | 2010-11-26 | 2012-05-31 | Daimler Ag | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung von bauelementen für eine elektrochemische zelle, insbesondere eine brennstoffzelle, oder einen elektrochemischen energiespeicher |
Families Citing this family (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2003053438A (ja) * | 2001-08-10 | 2003-02-26 | Showa Denko Kk | 張出し成形加工方法および容器 |
US6796267B2 (en) | 2001-12-18 | 2004-09-28 | Dubarry Suzanne | Reminder for periodic tasks including taking medication |
FR2851579B1 (fr) * | 2003-02-26 | 2005-04-01 | Pechiney Rhenalu | PROCEDE D'EMBOUTISSAGE A TIEDE DE PIECES EN ALLIAGE A1-Mg |
DE10347601B4 (de) * | 2003-10-14 | 2011-01-27 | Benteler Automobiltechnik Gmbh | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum hydraulischen Hochdruckumformen einer Platine |
DE102004054120B4 (de) * | 2004-11-08 | 2006-08-24 | Thyssenkrupp Steel Ag | Verfahren zum Umformen einer großflächigen Blechplatine zu einem Formteil, wie einem Außenhautteil einer Kraftfahrzeugkarosserie |
DE102005001829B4 (de) * | 2005-01-14 | 2009-05-07 | Audi Ag | Verfahren zum Umformen einer Platine |
EP1946974B1 (de) * | 2005-04-29 | 2012-09-26 | Autotech Engineering, A.I.E. | Verstärkungs- stossfängerquerglied |
DE102006040893B3 (de) * | 2006-08-31 | 2008-01-10 | Benteler Automobiltechnik Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Blechbauteils für Kraftfahrzeuge |
US20090272171A1 (en) * | 2008-05-05 | 2009-11-05 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Method of designing and forming a sheet metal part |
US9522419B2 (en) * | 2008-05-05 | 2016-12-20 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Method and apparatus for making a part by first forming an intermediate part that has donor pockets in predicted low strain areas adjacent to predicted high strain areas |
JP5941369B2 (ja) * | 2012-08-10 | 2016-06-29 | 株式会社エイチワン | 液圧成形方法および液圧成形装置 |
CN106238551A (zh) * | 2016-07-28 | 2016-12-21 | 南昌航空大学 | 一种基于在普通液压机上实现板材液压成形的装置及方法 |
JP6596466B2 (ja) * | 2017-06-06 | 2019-10-23 | 株式会社Subaru | 車両用パネル構造 |
DE102020120760B4 (de) | 2020-08-06 | 2022-03-24 | Dr. Ing. H.C. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft | Fertigungsanlage und Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Fertigungsanlage |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5966939A (ja) * | 1982-10-07 | 1984-04-16 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | フランジ付カツプ状物のプレス成形方法 |
JPH05212463A (ja) * | 1992-02-05 | 1993-08-24 | Nippon Steel Corp | 液圧及び金型の併用による金属薄板の成形装置 |
JPH06545A (ja) * | 1991-03-19 | 1994-01-11 | Yamaha Corp | ゴルフクラブヘッドの製法 |
DE19624036A1 (de) * | 1996-06-17 | 1997-12-18 | Matthias Prof Dr Ing Kleiner | Verfahren und Werkzeugsystem zum pneumomechanischen Tiefziehen |
DE19717953A1 (de) * | 1997-04-28 | 1998-10-29 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Verfahren zum hydromechanischen Stülpziehen von Metallblechen |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4045986A (en) * | 1976-04-05 | 1977-09-06 | T.I. Superform | Forming ductile materials |
CH633203A5 (de) * | 1978-03-31 | 1982-11-30 | Alusuisse | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum herstellen einer verpackungsmulde in einer metall-kunststoffverbundfolie. |
US5322206A (en) | 1991-03-19 | 1994-06-21 | Yamaha Corporation | Golf club head and a process for producing the same |
US5823032A (en) * | 1994-04-07 | 1998-10-20 | The Boeing Company | Prethinning for superplastic forming |
DE4434799A1 (de) * | 1994-09-29 | 1996-04-04 | Smg Sueddeutsche Maschinenbau | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Umformen von Metallblech |
-
1999
- 1999-11-05 DE DE19953522A patent/DE19953522A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2000
- 2000-09-13 DE DE50008822T patent/DE50008822D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-09-13 ES ES00119880T patent/ES2228374T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-09-13 EP EP00119880A patent/EP1097758B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-11-02 JP JP2000336349A patent/JP2001162330A/ja active Pending
- 2000-11-04 KR KR1020000065346A patent/KR20010051446A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2000-11-06 US US09/705,919 patent/US6675620B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5966939A (ja) * | 1982-10-07 | 1984-04-16 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | フランジ付カツプ状物のプレス成形方法 |
JPH06545A (ja) * | 1991-03-19 | 1994-01-11 | Yamaha Corp | ゴルフクラブヘッドの製法 |
JPH05212463A (ja) * | 1992-02-05 | 1993-08-24 | Nippon Steel Corp | 液圧及び金型の併用による金属薄板の成形装置 |
DE19624036A1 (de) * | 1996-06-17 | 1997-12-18 | Matthias Prof Dr Ing Kleiner | Verfahren und Werkzeugsystem zum pneumomechanischen Tiefziehen |
DE19717953A1 (de) * | 1997-04-28 | 1998-10-29 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Verfahren zum hydromechanischen Stülpziehen von Metallblechen |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
Title |
---|
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 008, no. 174 (M-316), 10. August 1984 (1984-08-10) -& JP 59 066939 A (HONDA GIKEN KOGYO KK), 16. April 1984 (1984-04-16) * |
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 017, no. 651 (M-1519), 3. Dezember 1993 (1993-12-03) -& JP 05 212463 A (NIPPON STEEL CORP), 24. August 1993 (1993-08-24) * |
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 018, no. 190 (M-1586), 31. März 1994 (1994-03-31) -& JP 06 000545 A (YAMAHA CORP;OTHERS: 01), 11. Januar 1994 (1994-01-11) * |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL1019185C2 (nl) * | 2001-10-17 | 2003-04-18 | Corus Staal Bv | Werkwijze voor het vervaardigen van een houder en houder voor het opnemen van een vloeistof en/of gas. |
WO2003033186A1 (en) * | 2001-10-17 | 2003-04-24 | Corus Staal Bv | Method for producing a container for a pressurized fluid, and container of this type |
WO2012069108A1 (de) * | 2010-11-26 | 2012-05-31 | Daimler Ag | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung von bauelementen für eine elektrochemische zelle, insbesondere eine brennstoffzelle, oder einen elektrochemischen energiespeicher |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2001162330A (ja) | 2001-06-19 |
EP1097758A3 (de) | 2002-01-02 |
ES2228374T3 (es) | 2005-04-16 |
DE19953522A1 (de) | 2001-05-17 |
DE50008822D1 (de) | 2005-01-05 |
US6675620B1 (en) | 2004-01-13 |
EP1097758B1 (de) | 2004-12-01 |
KR20010051446A (ko) | 2001-06-25 |
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