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EP1086513B1 - Connecting terminal - Google Patents

Connecting terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1086513B1
EP1086513B1 EP99936370A EP99936370A EP1086513B1 EP 1086513 B1 EP1086513 B1 EP 1086513B1 EP 99936370 A EP99936370 A EP 99936370A EP 99936370 A EP99936370 A EP 99936370A EP 1086513 B1 EP1086513 B1 EP 1086513B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
clamping
contact part
conductor
terminal according
contact
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP99936370A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1086513A1 (en
Inventor
Peter Adlfinger
Klaus Busch
Stephan Faber
Johann Herrmann
Michael Gieselmann
Johann Hofrichter
Norbert SÖRGEL
Rudolf Zimmermann
Rainer Eidloth
Hansjürgen LINDE
Uwe Neumann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Siemens AG
Siemens Corp
Original Assignee
Siemens AG
Siemens Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Siemens AG, Siemens Corp filed Critical Siemens AG
Publication of EP1086513A1 publication Critical patent/EP1086513A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1086513B1 publication Critical patent/EP1086513B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/24—Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands
    • H01R4/2404—Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands the contact members having teeth, prongs, pins or needles penetrating the insulation
    • H01R4/2408—Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands the contact members having teeth, prongs, pins or needles penetrating the insulation actuated by clamping screws
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/28—Clamped connections, spring connections
    • H01R4/38—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a clamping member acted on by screw or nut
    • H01R4/42—Clamping area to one side of screw only

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a terminal for contacting a number of non-stripped electrical conductors a clamping part that is movable by a clamping screw is held and on one side of the clamping screw a contact part and on the other side of the clamping screw is supported on the conductor, the clamping part and the contact part a number of cutting elements in the clamping area exhibit.
  • Such a terminal is known from DE-AS 22 29 835. It is used to connect an electrical conductor a device using a clamping screw. To do this, the leader between a clamping part (clamping disc) and a contact part of the Terminal guided and contacted without stripping by using the clamping screw moves the clamping part towards the contact part becomes. Cutting elements provided on the clamping part and on the contact part penetrate the insulation of the conductor up to Contact with the conductor wire. Using the connector thus becomes a while fixing the conductor Current flow from the conductor to the contact part achieved.
  • the known terminal is only one for the contact Conductor provided, with conductors of different cross-section can be used.
  • the clamping part by means of the clamping screw more or less from the contact part lifted. Should several conductors of different cross-section be contacted for each of these leaders to provide a separate connection terminal.
  • GB 2 217 530 A (DE 38 08 794 Al) is a branch terminal known for electrical conductors, in addition to an insulation displacement contact second conductor can be contacted.
  • the second conductors are stripped for contacting, because of that Clamping contact is made with the clamping screw itself.
  • WO 95/14864 A1 Terminal a cutting contact of two conductors too of different diameters.
  • the invention has for its object a terminal of the type mentioned above, by means of at least two conductors in any cross-section pairing in one terminal point with the smallest possible dimension of the connection terminal can be contacted safely.
  • the contact part is preferably in Clamping area transverse to the direction of insertion of the conductor educated.
  • the clamping part is preferably also useful comparatively small inclination educated.
  • the angle of inclination of the clamping part is about 25 °, while the angle of inclination of the contact part is preferred is about 30 °. This is a double or multiple contact possible by putting two or more in parallel juxtaposed and different cross sections having conductors securely contacted and clamped at the same time without one of the conductors closing the Clamping point is cut.
  • the contact part formed from a contact plate is expediently at the same time the switching piece of a switching device, only the connection or clamping area being shaped obliquely. This makes it possible to clamp and contact two non-stripped conductors with a cross section of, for example, 2.5 mm 2 in the same clamping area or bed width, which was previously only possible with stripped conductors. This represents a significant gain in space.
  • Two rows with cutting teeth of different heights are expediently formed from the contact part for contacting - and thus for a current transfer from the conductor to the contact part.
  • the different height of the cutting teeth ensures that both a small cross-section, for example 0.5 mm 2 , and a comparatively large cross-section, for example 2.5 mm 2 , are safely contacted individually or in combination.
  • the contact part on the one facing the clamping area Side of the clamping screw a stop or support leg for the clamping part.
  • This one is a contact part provided contact sheet preferably from this shaped out.
  • the Incisors not continuous across the width of the contact part, but executed interrupted. In the direction of insertion of the or each conductor in front of the cutting element of the contact part is expediently a lead insertion slope from this stamped out.
  • the clamping part is opened by means of the clamping screw the contact part moves down. This will make the previously conductors inserted into the terminal into the cutting teeth pressed, the insulation is cut and an electrical Contact to be made to the contact part. Is to the clamping screw through a through hole provided in the clamping part guided, the diameter of which is selected such that a movement of the clamping part in the direction of insertion of the conductor and thus in the direction of the conductor axis when screwing on and loosening the clamping screw is possible.
  • a preferably on the clamping screw provided ring bead and a corresponding Embossing in the area of the through hole of the clamping part enable a self-lifting of the clamping part when open the connector. This makes it simple and safe Loosening the contact connection possible by using the appropriate Rotation of the clamping screw the clamping part from Contact part moved away upwards.
  • the cutting element is in a particularly expedient embodiment the clamping part by one in the direction of insertion of the conductor extending axis pivotally mounted. It is also Cutting element of the clamping part itself from two cutting edges different Height built up. This is a safe contact of ladders with both small and comparatively large cross-section guaranteed. To do this on the one hand a safe contact and a secure hold to ensure the conductor in the connection terminal as well as on the other hand to safely prevent cutting of one of the conductors, are the cutting edges of the clamping part compared to the Cutting teeth of the contact part are arranged offset.
  • the rotatable Storage of the cutting element of the clamping part enables in addition, a particularly reliable adaptation to the oblique contour of the contact part and the different Diameter of the clamped conductor.
  • One on the the side of the clamping screw facing away from the clamping area and directed towards the contact part of the stop The contact part also prevents each from being cut the pinched conductor.
  • the advantages achieved by the invention consist in particular in the fact that in a screwable terminal with a clamping part and with a contact part through a quasi wedge-shaped clamping area with oblique contact part in this area several conductors of different diameters can be reliably clamped and contacted side by side. This allows double or multiple contacting by means of a single connecting terminal in a simple and space-saving manner. At least two electrical conductors, the conductor cores of which are solid, fine or multi-wire, can be used by means of a clamping screw over a cross-sectional area of at least 0.5 mm 2 to 2.5 mm 2 in a single clamping point with a minimal dimension, regardless of the thickness of the conductor insulation and be contacted without stripping from the insulating material. A cut of one or each conductor when closing the terminal point is reliably prevented.
  • the terminal 1 shown in Figures 1 to 3 includes a fixed contact part 2 in the form of a contact plate and a clamping part 3 movably arranged above it as a clamping or Roof pane and a clamping screw 4.
  • the clamping screw 4 is on the shaft side through a through hole or Through opening 5 passed in the clamping part 3 and on the thread side screwed into a threaded passage 6 of the contact part 2 (FIG 3).
  • the clamping part 3 is L-shaped and is supported by means of its serving as a leg 7 on the one Clamping area 8 facing away from the clamping screw 4 in one Support point 9 on the contact part 2.
  • the clamping area 8 is the clamping part 3 at an angle of inclination ⁇ (FIG 2) trained obliquely.
  • Free end 10 of the clamping part 3 is a cutting element 12 with two in the insertion direction 11 of a conductor (FIG. 4 and FIG. 5) one behind the other arranged cutting edges 12a and 12b provided.
  • the Cutting element 12 is parallel to one another by means of a bolt 13 axis 13 'to the conductor axis rotatable on the clamping part 3 stored.
  • the cutting element 12 and the bolt 13 expediently from one part, e.g. as a sintered part, shaped and thus formed in one piece or in one piece.
  • the contact part 2 faces the clamping area 8 Side of the clamping screw 4 a molded from the contact plate and in the direction of the clamping part 3 pointing stop 14 for the clamping part 3. Furthermore, the contact part 2 a transverse to the direction of insertion 11 at least approximately embossing 15 extending the width of the clamping area 8 as an introduction aid for the or each leader.
  • the contact part 2 is also in the clamping area 8 with one two rows of cutting teeth 16, 17 formed cutting element Mistake.
  • the cutting teeth 16, 17 are opposite the cutting edges 12a, 12b of the cutting element 12 of the clamping part 2 staggered.
  • the front row of the cutting element of the contact part 2 comprises two cutting teeth 16, while the rear row has three cutting teeth 17 (FIG 1).
  • the height h 'of the rear cutting teeth 17 in the insertion direction 11 again larger than that of the front cutting teeth 16.
  • Die front cutting teeth 16 are provided with an insertion bevel, while the rear cutting teeth 17 run in opposite directions are beveled.
  • the contact part 2 is in the clamping area 8 with an inclination angle ⁇ - compared to a horizontally running clamping area - trained obliquely.
  • the angle of inclination ⁇ expediently larger than the angle of inclination ⁇ of the clamping part 3.
  • the diameter path d 1 of the conductor 18 is, for example, 2.5 mm 2
  • the diameter d 2 of the conductor 19 is, for example, 0.5 mm 2 . 5 shows the clamped state of the conductors 18, 19 in the longitudinal section of the conductor 18.
  • the terminal contact is - for example by turning to the right the clamping screw 4 - the terminal 1 from the in Figures 1 to 3 visible position in the figures 4 and 5 position shown.
  • This is supported Clamping part 3 on the one hand via its stop leg 7 at the support point 9 of the contact part 2 and on the other hand on the conductors 18, 19, while the movable cutting edges 12a, 12b penetrate the insulation 20 of the conductors 18, 19. simultaneously the cutting teeth 16, 17 of the contact part 2 are also through the insulation 20 to the conductor core 21 each conductor 18, 19 pressed.
  • the stop 14 reliably prevents the conductors 18, 19th be severed. This is also supported by the offset arrangement of the cutting edges 12a, 12b of the clamping part 3 on the one hand and the rows of teeth 16, 17 of the contact part 2 on the other ensured. This staggered arrangement ensures also a secure hold of the conductor 18, 19 in the Terminal 1.
  • the different heights h, h 'der Cutting 12a, 12b or the cutting teeth 16, 17 also make reliable contacting of conductors 18, 19 with small ones and safe with large cross sections.
  • the clamping screw 4 is expediently tightened to a predetermined torque required for penetrating the conductor insulation 20.
  • the clear width of the through hole 5 is compared to Shaft thickness of the clamping screw 4 dimensioned such that a movement of the clamping part 3 at least in the direction of insertion 11 possible when screwing and loosening the clamping screw 4 remains.
  • An annular bead 22 on the screw shaft and one with this corresponding embossing 23 allow in the area of the through hole 4 of the clamping part 3 a self-lifting of the clamping part 3 when loosening the Clamping screw 4.
  • the clamping part 3 moves, e.g. at a left turn of the clamping screw 4 so that a simple and safe loosening of the contact connection in the clamping area 8 is reached.
  • the housing shown only hinted in FIG 1 is part of a switching device. This is expediently designed such that the contact part 2 can be clamped in a simple and time-saving manner.
  • Conductors 18 with a small diameter d 2 - and thus conductors 18 with cross sections ⁇ 0.5 mm 2 - and with a comparatively large diameter d 2 and cross sections ⁇ 2.5 m 2 should also be contacted in any position.
  • a switch contact 25 of the contact part 2 can be seen in FIGS. 1, 3, 4 and 5.

Landscapes

  • Connections By Means Of Piercing Elements, Nuts, Or Screws (AREA)
  • Connections Arranged To Contact A Plurality Of Conductors (AREA)
  • Clamps And Clips (AREA)

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Anschlußklemme zum Kontaktieren einer Anzahl von nicht abisolierten elektrischen Leitern mittels eines Klemmteils, das von einer Klemmschraube beweglich gehalten ist und sich auf einer Seite der Klemmschraube an einem Kontaktteil sowie auf der anderen Seite der Klemmschraube am Leiter abstützt, wobei das Klemmteil und das Kontaktteil im Klemmbereich eine Anzahl von Schneidelementen aufweisen.The invention relates to a terminal for contacting a number of non-stripped electrical conductors a clamping part that is movable by a clamping screw is held and on one side of the clamping screw a contact part and on the other side of the clamping screw is supported on the conductor, the clamping part and the contact part a number of cutting elements in the clamping area exhibit.

Eine derartige Anschlußklemme ist aus der DE-AS 22 29 835 bekannt. Sie dient zum Anschluß eines elektrischen Leiters an ein Gerät mittels einer Klemmschraube. Dazu wird der Leiter zwischen ein Klemmteil (Klemmscheibe) und ein Kontaktteil der Klemme geführt und abisolierfrei kontaktiert, indem mittels der Klemmschraube das Klemmteil auf das Kontaktteil zubewegt wird. Am Klemmteil und am Kontaktteil vorgesehene Schneidelemente durchdringen dabei die Isolierung des Leiters bis zur Kontaktierung mit der Leiterader. Mittels der Anschlußklemme wird somit bei gleichzeitiger Fixierung des Leiters eine Stromführung vom Leiter auf das Kontaktteil erzielt.Such a terminal is known from DE-AS 22 29 835. It is used to connect an electrical conductor a device using a clamping screw. To do this, the leader between a clamping part (clamping disc) and a contact part of the Terminal guided and contacted without stripping by using the clamping screw moves the clamping part towards the contact part becomes. Cutting elements provided on the clamping part and on the contact part penetrate the insulation of the conductor up to Contact with the conductor wire. Using the connector thus becomes a while fixing the conductor Current flow from the conductor to the contact part achieved.

Die bekannte Anschlußklemme ist für den Kontakt lediglich eines Leiters vorgesehen, wobei Leiter unterschiedlichen Querschnitts verwendet werden können. Dazu wird das Klemmteil mittels der Klemmschraube mehr oder weniger vom Kontaktteil abgehoben. Sollen mehrere Leiter unterschiedlichen Querschnitts kontaktiert werden, so ist für jeden dieser Leiter eine separate Anschlußklemme vorzusehen.The known terminal is only one for the contact Conductor provided, with conductors of different cross-section can be used. For this, the clamping part by means of the clamping screw more or less from the contact part lifted. Should several conductors of different cross-section be contacted for each of these leaders to provide a separate connection terminal.

Zwar ist aus der GB 2 217 530 A (DE 38 08 794 Al) eine Abzweigklemme für elektrische Leiter bekannt, bei der zusätzlich zu einem schneid-klemm-kontaktierten Leiter auch ein zweiter Leiter kontaktiert werden kann. Allerdings muss der zweite Leiter zur Kontaktierung abisoliert werden, da dessen Klemmkontaktierung mit der Klemmschraube selbst erfolgt. Demgegenüber erfolgt bei einer aus der WO 95/14864 A1 bekannten Anschlussklemme eine Schneid-Kontaktierung zweier Leiter auch unterschiedlichen Durchmessers. Dazu ist ein plattenförmiges Klemmteil derart kippbeweglich an der Klemmschraube gehalten, dass auf gegenüberliegenden Seiten der Klemmschraube jeweils ein Leiter schneid-klemm-kontaktiert werden kann. Die Anpassung an unterschiedliche Leiterdurchmesser erfolgt dabei durch eine mit der Klemmbewegung gekoppelte Schrägstellung des abstützungsfrei geführten Klemmteils.GB 2 217 530 A (DE 38 08 794 Al) is a branch terminal known for electrical conductors, in addition to an insulation displacement contact second conductor can be contacted. However, the second conductors are stripped for contacting, because of that Clamping contact is made with the clamping screw itself. In contrast, takes place in a known from WO 95/14864 A1 Terminal a cutting contact of two conductors too of different diameters. For this is a plate-shaped Clamping part held on the clamping screw in such a tiltable manner that that on opposite sides of the clamp screw each a conductor can be contacted with insulation displacement. The adaptation to different conductor diameters due to an inclined position coupled with the clamping movement of the clamping part guided without support.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Anschlußklemme der Eingangs genannten Art anzugeben, mittels der mindestens zwei Leiter in beliebiger Querschnittspaarung in einer Klemmstelle bei gleichzeitig möglichst geringer Abmessung der Anschlußklemme sicher kontaktierbar sind.The invention has for its object a terminal of the type mentioned above, by means of at least two conductors in any cross-section pairing in one terminal point with the smallest possible dimension of the connection terminal can be contacted safely.

Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß gelöst durch die Merkmale des Anspruchs 1. Dazu ist vorzugsweise das Kontaktteil im Klemmbereich quer zur Einführrichtung des Leiters schrägverlaufend ausgebildet.According to the invention, this object is achieved by the features of claim 1. For this purpose, the contact part is preferably in Clamping area transverse to the direction of insertion of the conductor educated.

Zusätzlich ist vorzugsweise auch das Klemmteil mit zweckmäßigerweise vergleichsweise kleiner Neigung schrägverlaufend ausgebildet. Dabei beträgt der Neigungswinkel des Klemmteils etwa 25°, während der Neigungswinkel des Kontaktteils vorzugsweise etwa 30° ist. Dadurch ist eine Doppel- oder Mehrfachkontaktierung möglich, indem zwei bzw. mehrere parallel nebeneinander angeordnete und unterschiedliche Querschnitte aufweisende Leiter gleichzeitig sicher kontaktiert und geklemmt werden, ohne daß einer der Leiter beim Schließen der Klemmstelle durchtrennt wird.In addition, the clamping part is preferably also useful comparatively small inclination educated. The angle of inclination of the clamping part is about 25 °, while the angle of inclination of the contact part is preferred is about 30 °. This is a double or multiple contact possible by putting two or more in parallel juxtaposed and different cross sections having conductors securely contacted and clamped at the same time without one of the conductors closing the Clamping point is cut.

Das aus einem Kontaktblech geformte Kontaktteil ist zweckmäßigerweise gleichzeitig das Schaltstück eines Schaltgerätes, wobei lediglich der Anschluß- oder Klemmbereich schrägverlaufend ausgeformt ist. Dadurch ist es möglich, zwei nicht abisolierte Leiter mit einem Querschnitt von z.B. 2,5 mm2 in derselben Klemmbereichs- oder Bettbreite einzuklemmen und zu kontaktieren, was bisher lediglich mit abisolierten Leitern möglich war. Dies stellt einen erheblichen Raumgewinn dar.The contact part formed from a contact plate is expediently at the same time the switching piece of a switching device, only the connection or clamping area being shaped obliquely. This makes it possible to clamp and contact two non-stripped conductors with a cross section of, for example, 2.5 mm 2 in the same clamping area or bed width, which was previously only possible with stripped conductors. This represents a significant gain in space.

Aus dem Kontaktteil sind zweckmäßigerweise zwei Reihen mit Schneidzähnen unterschiedlicher Höhe zur Kontaktierung - und somit für einen Stromübergang vom Leiter auf das Kontaktteil - angeformt. Die unterschiedliche Höhe der Schneidzähne stellt sicher, daß sowohl ein kleiner Querschnitt, z.B. 0,5 mm2, als auch ein vergleichsweise großer Querschnitt, z.B. 2,5 mm2, einzeln oder in Kombination sicher kontaktiert wird.Two rows with cutting teeth of different heights are expediently formed from the contact part for contacting - and thus for a current transfer from the conductor to the contact part. The different height of the cutting teeth ensures that both a small cross-section, for example 0.5 mm 2 , and a comparatively large cross-section, for example 2.5 mm 2 , are safely contacted individually or in combination.

Um ein Durchtrennen der anzuschließenden Leiter auch unterschiedlichen Querschnitts sicher zu verhindern, weist zweckmäßigerweise das Kontaktteil auf der dem Klemmbereich zugewandten Seite der Klemmschraube einen Anschlag- oder Auflageschenkel für das Klemmteil auf. Dieser ist bei einem als Kontaktteil vorgesehenen Kontaktblech vorzugsweise aus diesem herausgeformt. Zu demselben Zweck sind zusätzlich die Schneidzähne über die Breite des Kontaktteils nicht durchgehend, sondern unterbrochen ausgeführt. In Einführrichtung des oder jedes Leiters vor dem Schneidelement des Kontaktteils ist zweckmäßigerweise aus diesem eine Leitereinführschräge herausgeprägt.In order to cut through the conductors to be connected different ones To safely prevent cross-section expediently the contact part on the one facing the clamping area Side of the clamping screw a stop or support leg for the clamping part. This one is a contact part provided contact sheet preferably from this shaped out. For the same purpose, the Incisors not continuous across the width of the contact part, but executed interrupted. In the direction of insertion of the or each conductor in front of the cutting element of the contact part is expediently a lead insertion slope from this stamped out.

Das Klemmteil wird mittels der Klemmschraube in Richtung auf das Kontaktteil nach unten bewegt. Dadurch werden die zuvor in die Anschlußklemme eingeführten Leiter in die Schneidzähne gedrückt, wobei die Isolierungen durchtrennt und ein elektrischer Kontakt zum Kontaktteil hergestellt werden. Dazu ist die Klemmschraube durch eine im Klemmteil vorgesehene Durchgangsbohrung geführt, deren Durchmesser derart gewählt ist, daß eine Bewegung des Klemmteils in Einführrichtung des Leiters und somit in Richtung der Leiterachse beim Anschrauben und Lösen der Klemmschraube möglich ist. Ein vorzugsweise an der Klemmschraube vorgesehener Ringwulst und eine korrespondierende Prägung im Bereich der Durchgangsbohrung des Klemmteils ermöglichen eine Selbstanhebung des Klemmteils beim öffnen der Anschlußklemme. Dadurch ist ein einfaches und sicheres Lösen der Kontaktverbindung möglich, indem bei entsprechender Drehung der Klemmschraube das Klemmteil sich vom Kontaktteil weg nach oben bewegt. The clamping part is opened by means of the clamping screw the contact part moves down. This will make the previously conductors inserted into the terminal into the cutting teeth pressed, the insulation is cut and an electrical Contact to be made to the contact part. Is to the clamping screw through a through hole provided in the clamping part guided, the diameter of which is selected such that a movement of the clamping part in the direction of insertion of the conductor and thus in the direction of the conductor axis when screwing on and loosening the clamping screw is possible. A preferably on the clamping screw provided ring bead and a corresponding Embossing in the area of the through hole of the clamping part enable a self-lifting of the clamping part when open the connector. This makes it simple and safe Loosening the contact connection possible by using the appropriate Rotation of the clamping screw the clamping part from Contact part moved away upwards.

In besonders zweckmäßiger Ausgestaltung ist das Schneidelement des Klemmteils um eine in Einführrichtung des Leiters verlaufende Achse verschwenkbar gelagert. Auch ist das Schneidelement des Klemmteils selbst aus zwei Schneiden unterschiedlicher Höhe aufgebaut. Dadurch ist eine sichere Kontaktierung von Leitern sowohl mit kleinem als auch mit vergleichsweise großem Querschnitt gewährleistet. Um dabei einerseits ein sicheres Kontaktieren und einen sicheren Halt der Leiter in der Anschlußklemme zu gewährleisten sowie andererseits ein Durchtrennen eines der Leiter sicher zu verhindern, sind die Schneiden des Klemmteils gegenüber den Schneidzähnen des Kontaktteils versetzt angeordnet. Die drehbare Lagerung des Schneidelements des Klemmteils ermöglicht darüber hinaus eine besonders zuverlässige Anpassung an die schrägverlaufende Kontur des Kontaktteils und an die unterschiedlichen Durchmesser der geklemmten Leiter. Ein auf der dem Klemmbereich abgewandten Seite der Klemmschraube vorgesehener und auf das Kontaktteil hin gerichteter Anschlag des Kontaktteils verhindert zudem zusätzlich ein Durchtrennen jedes der geklemmten Leiter.The cutting element is in a particularly expedient embodiment the clamping part by one in the direction of insertion of the conductor extending axis pivotally mounted. It is also Cutting element of the clamping part itself from two cutting edges different Height built up. This is a safe contact of ladders with both small and comparatively large cross-section guaranteed. To do this on the one hand a safe contact and a secure hold to ensure the conductor in the connection terminal as well as on the other hand to safely prevent cutting of one of the conductors, are the cutting edges of the clamping part compared to the Cutting teeth of the contact part are arranged offset. The rotatable Storage of the cutting element of the clamping part enables in addition, a particularly reliable adaptation to the oblique contour of the contact part and the different Diameter of the clamped conductor. One on the the side of the clamping screw facing away from the clamping area and directed towards the contact part of the stop The contact part also prevents each from being cut the pinched conductor.

Die mit der Erfindung erzielten Vorteile bestehen insbesondere darin, daß bei einer schraubbaren Anschlußklemme mit einem Klemmteil und mit einem Kontaktteil durch einen quasi keilförmig ausgebildeten Klemmbereich mit schrägverlaufendem Kontaktteil in diesem Bereich mehrere Leiter unterschiedlichen Durchmessers nebeneinander zuverlässig geklemmt und kontaktiert werden können. Dadurch ist in einfacher und raumsparender Art und Weise eine Doppel- oder Mehrfachkontaktierung mittels einer einzelnen Anschlußklemme möglich. Dabei können mittels einer Klemmschraube mindestens zwei elektrische Leiter, deren Leiteradern massiv, fein- oder mehrdrähtig ausgeführt sind, über einen Querschnittsbereich von mindestens 0,5 mm2 bis 2,5 mm2 in einer einzelnen Klemmstelle mit minimaler Abmessung unabhängig von der Dicke der Leiterisolierung und vom Isolierstoff abisolierfrei kontaktiert werden. Ein Durchtrennen eines oder jedes Leiters beim Schließen der Klemmstelle ist sicher verhindert.The advantages achieved by the invention consist in particular in the fact that in a screwable terminal with a clamping part and with a contact part through a quasi wedge-shaped clamping area with oblique contact part in this area several conductors of different diameters can be reliably clamped and contacted side by side. This allows double or multiple contacting by means of a single connecting terminal in a simple and space-saving manner. At least two electrical conductors, the conductor cores of which are solid, fine or multi-wire, can be used by means of a clamping screw over a cross-sectional area of at least 0.5 mm 2 to 2.5 mm 2 in a single clamping point with a minimal dimension, regardless of the thickness of the conductor insulation and be contacted without stripping from the insulating material. A cut of one or each conductor when closing the terminal point is reliably prevented.

Nachfolgend wird ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung anhand einer Zeichnung näher erläutert. Darin zeigen:

FIG 1
in perspektivischer Darstellung eine Anschlußklemme für mehrere Leiter an einem Schaltstück eines Schaltgerätes,
FIG 2
die Anschlußklemme gemäß FIG 1 in Vorderansicht,
FIG 3
die Anschlußklemme gemäß FIG 2 im Längsschnitt entlang der Linie III-III,
FIG 4
in perspektivischer Darstellung die Anschlußklemme mit zwei eingeklemmten Leitern unterschiedlichen Durchmessers, und
FIG 5
die Anschlußklemme gemäß FIG 4 im Längsschnitt entlang der Linie V-V.
An exemplary embodiment of the invention is explained in more detail below with reference to a drawing. In it show:
FIG. 1
a perspective view of a connecting terminal for several conductors on a contact piece of a switching device,
FIG 2
1 in front view,
FIG 3
2 in longitudinal section along the line III-III,
FIG 4
in perspective the terminal with two clamped conductors of different diameters, and
FIG 5
4 in longitudinal section along the line VV.

Einander entsprechende Teile sind in allen Figuren mit den gleichen Bezugszeichen versehen.Corresponding parts are in all figures with the provided with the same reference numerals.

Die in den FIG 1 bis FIG 3 dargestellte Anschlußklemme 1 umfaßt ein Festkontaktteil 2 in Form eines Kontaktblechs und ein darüber beweglich angeordnetes Klemmteil 3 als Klemmoder Dachscheibe sowie eine Klemmschraube 4. Die Klemmschraube 4 ist schaftseitig durch eine Durchgangsbohrung oder Durchgangsöffnung 5 im Klemmteil 3 hindurchgeführt und gewindeseitig in einen Gewindedurchzug 6 des Kontaktteils 2 eingedreht (FIG 3).The terminal 1 shown in Figures 1 to 3 includes a fixed contact part 2 in the form of a contact plate and a clamping part 3 movably arranged above it as a clamping or Roof pane and a clamping screw 4. The clamping screw 4 is on the shaft side through a through hole or Through opening 5 passed in the clamping part 3 and on the thread side screwed into a threaded passage 6 of the contact part 2 (FIG 3).

Das Klemmteil 3 ist L-förmig ausgebildet und stützt sich mittels dessen als Auflager dienenden Schenkel 7 auf der einem Klemmbereich 8 abgewandten Seite der Klemmschraube 4 in einem Auflagerpunkt 9 auf dem Kontaktteil 2 ab. Im Klemmbereich 8 ist das Klemmteil 3 unter einem Neigungswinkel α (FIG 2) schrägverlaufend ausgebildet. In diesem Klemmbereich 8 ist am Freiende 10 des Klemmteils 3 ein Schneidelement 12 mit zwei in Einführrichtung 11 eines Leiters (FIG 4 und FIG 5) hintereinander angeordneten Schneiden 12a und 12b vorgesehen. Das Schneidelement 12 ist mittels eines Bolzens 13 um eine parallel zur Leiterachse verlaufende Achse 13' drehbar am Klemmteil 3 gelagert. Dazu sind das Schneidelement 12 und der Bolzen 13 zweckmäßigerweise aus einem Teil, z.B. als Sinterteil, geformt und somit einstückig oder einteilig ausgebildet. Dabei weist die in Einführrichtung 11 hintere Schneide 12b eine größere Höhe h als die vordere Schneide 12a auf (FIG 3).The clamping part 3 is L-shaped and is supported by means of its serving as a leg 7 on the one Clamping area 8 facing away from the clamping screw 4 in one Support point 9 on the contact part 2. In the clamping area 8 is the clamping part 3 at an angle of inclination α (FIG 2) trained obliquely. In this clamping area 8 is on Free end 10 of the clamping part 3 is a cutting element 12 with two in the insertion direction 11 of a conductor (FIG. 4 and FIG. 5) one behind the other arranged cutting edges 12a and 12b provided. The Cutting element 12 is parallel to one another by means of a bolt 13 axis 13 'to the conductor axis rotatable on the clamping part 3 stored. For this purpose, the cutting element 12 and the bolt 13 expediently from one part, e.g. as a sintered part, shaped and thus formed in one piece or in one piece. there has the rear cutting edge 12b in the insertion direction 11 greater height h than the front cutting edge 12a (FIG 3).

Das Kontaktteil 2 weist auf der dem Klemmbereich 8 zugewandten Seite der Klemmschraube 4 einen aus dem Kontaktblech ausgeformten und in Richtung des Klemmteils 3 weisenden Anschlag 14 für das Klemmteil 3 auf. Des weiteren weist das Kontaktteil 2 eine quer zur Einführrichtung 11 über zumindest annähernd die Breite des Klemmbreichs 8 verlaufende Prägung 15 als Einführhilfe für den oder jeden Leiter auf. Das Kontaktteil 2 ist darüber hinaus im Klemmbereich 8 mit einem aus zwei Reihen von Schneidzähnen 16, 17 gebildeten Schneidelement versehen. Dabei sind die Schneidzähne 16, 17 gegenüber den Schneiden 12a, 12b des Schneidelements 12 des Klemmteils 2 versetzt angeordnet. Die vordere Reihe des Schneidelements des Kontaktteils 2 umfaßt zwei Schneidzähne 16, während die hintere Reihe drei Schneidzähne 17 aufweist (FIG 1). Die Höhe h' der in Einführrichtung 11 hinteren Schneidzähne 17 ist wiederum größer als die der vorderen Schneidzähne 16. Die vorderen Schneidzähne 16 sind mit einer Einführschräge versehen, während die hinteren Schneidzähne 17 entgegengesetztverlaufend abgeschrägt sind.The contact part 2 faces the clamping area 8 Side of the clamping screw 4 a molded from the contact plate and in the direction of the clamping part 3 pointing stop 14 for the clamping part 3. Furthermore, the contact part 2 a transverse to the direction of insertion 11 at least approximately embossing 15 extending the width of the clamping area 8 as an introduction aid for the or each leader. The contact part 2 is also in the clamping area 8 with one two rows of cutting teeth 16, 17 formed cutting element Mistake. The cutting teeth 16, 17 are opposite the cutting edges 12a, 12b of the cutting element 12 of the clamping part 2 staggered. The front row of the cutting element of the contact part 2 comprises two cutting teeth 16, while the rear row has three cutting teeth 17 (FIG 1). The height h 'of the rear cutting teeth 17 in the insertion direction 11 again larger than that of the front cutting teeth 16. Die front cutting teeth 16 are provided with an insertion bevel, while the rear cutting teeth 17 run in opposite directions are beveled.

Das Kontaktteil 2 ist im Klemmbereich 8 mit einem Neigungswinkel β - gegenüber einem waagerecht verlaufenden Klemmbereich - schrägverlaufend ausgebildet. Dabei ist der Neigungswinkel β zweckmäßigerweise größer als der Neigungswinkel α des Klemmteils 3. Die Neigungswinkel sind α = (25 ± 5)° und β = (35 ± 5)°, vorzugsweise α = 25° und β = 30°. Durch diese Schrägstellung des Kontaktteils 2 quer zur Einführrichtung 11 ist somit eine Mehrfachkontaktierung mehrerer Leiter (FIG 4 und 5) in einer einzelnen Klemmstelle mit besonders geringen Abmessungen möglich.The contact part 2 is in the clamping area 8 with an inclination angle β - compared to a horizontally running clamping area - trained obliquely. Here is the angle of inclination β expediently larger than the angle of inclination α of the clamping part 3. The angles of inclination are α = (25 ± 5) ° and β = (35 ± 5) °, preferably α = 25 ° and β = 30 °. Through this Inclination of the contact part 2 transversely to the insertion direction 11 is therefore a multiple contacting of several conductors (FIG. 4 and 5) in a single nip with particularly low Dimensions possible.

Durch die Schrägstellung insbesondere des Kontaktteils 2 im Klemmbereich 8 ist es somit in besonders einfacher Art und Weise möglich, z.B. zwei Leiter 18 und 19 mit unterschiedlichen Durchmessern d1 bzw. d2 nebeneinander im Klemmbereich 8 anzuordnen und dort kontaktierend einzuklemmen, wie in FIG 4 dargestellt. Dabei beträgt der Durchmesserweg d1 des Leiters 18 beispielsweise 2,5 mm2, während der Durchmesser d2 des Leiters 19, z.B. 0,5 mm2 beträgt. Den geklemmten Zustand der Leiter 18, 19 zeigt FIG 5 im Längsschnitt des Leiters 18. Dabei durchdringen zumindest die Schneide 12b des Klemmteils 3 und ein oder zwei Schneidzähne 17 des Kontaktteils 2 die Isolierung 20 vollständig bis zur Leiterader 21 des Leiters 18, 19. Dadurch ist bei gleichzeitig sicherem Halt jedes abisolierfrei geklemmten Leiters 18, 19 eine zuverlässige Kontaktierung zur Stromführung zwischen jedem Leiter 18, 19 und dem Kontaktteil 2 gegeben.Due to the inclination, in particular, of the contact part 2 in the clamping area 8, it is thus possible in a particularly simple manner to arrange, for example, two conductors 18 and 19 with different diameters d 1 and d 2 next to one another in the clamping area 8 and to clamp them in contacting manner, as in FIG. 4 shown. The diameter path d 1 of the conductor 18 is, for example, 2.5 mm 2 , while the diameter d 2 of the conductor 19 is, for example, 0.5 mm 2 . 5 shows the clamped state of the conductors 18, 19 in the longitudinal section of the conductor 18. At least the cutting edge 12b of the clamping part 3 and one or two cutting teeth 17 of the contact part 2 penetrate the insulation 20 completely as far as the conductor wire 21 of the conductor 18, 19. As a result a reliable contact for current conduction between each conductor 18, 19 and the contact part 2 is provided with a secure hold of each conductor 18, 19 clamped without stripping.

Zur Klemmkontaktierung wird - beispielsweise durch Rechtsdrehung der Klemmschraube 4 - die Anschlußklemme 1 aus der in den Figuren 1 bis 3 ersichtlichen Lage in die in den Figuren 4 und 5 dargestellte Lage gebracht. Dabei stützt sich das Klemmteil 3 einerseits über dessen Anschlagschenkel 7 am Auflagerpunkt 9 des Kontaktteils 2 und andererseits an den Leitern 18, 19 ab, während die beweglichen Schneiden 12a, 12b die Isolierung 20 der Leiter 18, 19 durchdringen. Gleichzeitig werden die Schneidzähne 16, 17 des Kontaktteils 2 ebenfalls durch die Isolierung 20 hindurch an die Leiterader 21 jedes Leiters 18, 19 herangedrückt.The terminal contact is - for example by turning to the right the clamping screw 4 - the terminal 1 from the in Figures 1 to 3 visible position in the figures 4 and 5 position shown. This is supported Clamping part 3 on the one hand via its stop leg 7 at the support point 9 of the contact part 2 and on the other hand on the conductors 18, 19, while the movable cutting edges 12a, 12b penetrate the insulation 20 of the conductors 18, 19. simultaneously the cutting teeth 16, 17 of the contact part 2 are also through the insulation 20 to the conductor core 21 each conductor 18, 19 pressed.

Der Anschlag 14 verhindert zuverlässig, daß die Leiter 18, 19 durchtrennt werden. Dies wird darüber hinaus auch durch die versetzte Anordnung der Schneiden 12a, 12b des Klemmteils 3 einerseits und der Zahnreihen 16, 17 des Kontaktteils 2 andererseits sichergestellt. Diese versetzte Anordnung gewährleistet außerdem einen sicheren Halt der Leiter 18, 19 in der Anschlußklemme 1. Die unterschiedlichen Höhen h, h' der Schneiden 12a, 12b bzw. der Schneidzähne 16, 17 stellen zudem eine zuverlässige Kontaktierung von Leitern 18, 19 mit kleinen und mit großen Querschnitten sicher.The stop 14 reliably prevents the conductors 18, 19th be severed. This is also supported by the offset arrangement of the cutting edges 12a, 12b of the clamping part 3 on the one hand and the rows of teeth 16, 17 of the contact part 2 on the other ensured. This staggered arrangement ensures also a secure hold of the conductor 18, 19 in the Terminal 1. The different heights h, h 'der Cutting 12a, 12b or the cutting teeth 16, 17 also make reliable contacting of conductors 18, 19 with small ones and safe with large cross sections.

Durch die drehbare Lagerung des Schneidelements 12 des Klemmteils 2 ist eine Anpassung sowohl an das im Klemmbereich 8 quer zur Einführrichtung 11 schräg verlaufende Kontaktteil 2 als auch an die unterschiedlichen Durchmesser d1, d2 der nebeneinander geklemmten Leiter 18, 19 in besonders vorteilhafter Art und Weise möglich. Zur sicheren Klemmung und zur zuverlässigen Kontaktierung wird die Klemmschraube 4 zweckmäßigerweise mit einem vorgegebenen, für die Durchdringung der Leiterisolierung 20 erforderlichen Drehmoment angezogen.Due to the rotatable mounting of the cutting element 12 of the clamping part 2, an adaptation to the contact part 2, which runs obliquely in the clamping region 8 transversely to the insertion direction 11, and to the different diameters d 1 , d 2 of the conductors 18, 19 clamped next to one another is particularly advantageous and Way possible. For secure clamping and for reliable contacting, the clamping screw 4 is expediently tightened to a predetermined torque required for penetrating the conductor insulation 20.

Die lichte Weite der Durchgangsbohrung 5 ist gegenüber der Schaftdicke der Klemmschraube 4 derart dimensioniert, daß eine Bewegung des Klemmteils 3 zumindest in Einführrichtung 11 beim Anschrauben und beim Lösen der Klemmschraube 4 möglich bleibt. Ein Ringwulst 22 am Schraubenschaft und eine mit dieser in Wirkeingriff stehende, korrespondierende Prägung 23 im Bereich der Durchgangsbohrung 4 des Klemmteils 3 ermöglichen eine Selbstanhebung des Klemmteils 3 beim Lösen der Klemmschraube 4. Dabei bewegt sich das Klemmteil 3, z.B. bei einer Linksdrehung der Klemmschraube 4 nach oben, so daß ein einfaches und sicheres Lösen der Kontaktverbindung im Klemmbereich 8 erreicht wird.The clear width of the through hole 5 is compared to Shaft thickness of the clamping screw 4 dimensioned such that a movement of the clamping part 3 at least in the direction of insertion 11 possible when screwing and loosening the clamping screw 4 remains. An annular bead 22 on the screw shaft and one with this corresponding embossing 23 allow in the area of the through hole 4 of the clamping part 3 a self-lifting of the clamping part 3 when loosening the Clamping screw 4. The clamping part 3 moves, e.g. at a left turn of the clamping screw 4 so that a simple and safe loosening of the contact connection in the clamping area 8 is reached.

Das in FIG 1 nur andeutungsweise dargestellte Gehäuse ist Teil eines Schaltgerätes. Dieses ist zweckmäßigerweise derart ausgestaltet, daß das Kontaktteil 2 in einfacher und zeitsparender Art und Weise festgeklemmt werden kann. Auch sollen dabei Leiter 18 mit kleinem Durchmesser d2 - und somit Leiter 18 mit Querschnitten ≤ 0,5 mm2 - und mit vergleichsweise großem Durchmesser d2 und Querschnitten ≥ 2,5 m2 in jeder Lage sicher kontaktiert werden. Ein Schaltkontakt 25 des Kontaktteils 2 ist in den FIG 1, 3, 4 und 5 sichtbar.The housing shown only hinted in FIG 1 is part of a switching device. This is expediently designed such that the contact part 2 can be clamped in a simple and time-saving manner. Conductors 18 with a small diameter d 2 - and thus conductors 18 with cross sections ≤ 0.5 mm 2 - and with a comparatively large diameter d 2 and cross sections ≥ 2.5 m 2 should also be contacted in any position. A switch contact 25 of the contact part 2 can be seen in FIGS. 1, 3, 4 and 5.

Claims (14)

  1. Terminal for contacting a number of unstripped electrical conductors (18, 19) by means of a clamping part (3) which is held by a clamping screw (4) so as to be movable and rests on one side of the clamping screw (4) on a contact part (2) and on the other side of the clamping screw (4) on the conductor (18, 19), the clamping part (3) and the contact part (2) having a number of cutting elements (12; 16, 17) in the clamping area (8), characterised in that the contact part (2) is formed so that it runs diagonally in the clamping area (8) transversely to the lead-in direction (11) of the conductor (18, 19).
  2. Terminal according to Claim 1, characterised in that the clamping part (3) is formed so as to run diagonally in the same direction as the contact part (2) in the clamping area (8).
  3. Terminal according to Claim 2, characterised in that the angle of inclination (α) of the clamping part (3) is smaller than the angle of inclination (p) of the contact part (2).
  4. Terminal according to Claim 2 or 3, characterised in that the angle of inclination (α) of the clamping part (3) is between α = 20° and α = 30°, preferably α = 25°.
  5. Terminal according to one of Claims 2 to 4, characterised in that the angle of inclination (β) of the contact part (2) is between β = 25° and β = 40°, preferably β = 30°.
  6. Terminal according to one of Claims 1 to 5, characterised in that the cutting element of the contact part (2) comprises two series of cutting teeth (16, 17) arranged one behind the other in the lead-in direction (11) of the conductor (18, 19) in the clamping area (8).
  7. Terminal according to Claim 6, characterised in that the rear cutting teeth (17) in the lead-in direction (11) have a greater height (h') compared to the front cutting teeth (16).
  8. Terminal according to one of Claims 1 to 7, characterised in that the contact part (2) has a stop (14) for the clamping part (3) on the side of the clamping screw (4) facing the clamping area (8).
  9. Terminal according to one of Claims 1 to 8, characterised in that the contact part (2) has a boss (15) as a lead-in guide in the lead-in direction (11) in front of the cutting element (16, 17).
  10. Terminal according to one of Claims 1 to 9, characterised in that the clamping screw (4) led through a conductor entry (5) in the clamping part (3) has a torus (22) on the sleeve side, which actively engages with a boss (23) in the conductor entry (5) for self-lifting of the clamping part (3).
  11. Terminal according to one of Claims 1 to 10, characterised in that the cutting element (12) of the clamping part (3) can be swivelled around an axis (13') running in the lead-in direction (11) of the conductor (18, 19).
  12. Terminal according to one of Claims 1 to 11, characterised in that the cutting element (12) of the clamping part (3) has two cutting edges (12a, 12b) of different height (h).
  13. Terminal according to Claim 12, characterised in that the cutting edges (12a, 12b) of the clamping part (3) are staggered with respect to the series of cutting teeth (16, 17) of the contact part (2) in the lead-in direction (11) of the conductor (18, 19).
  14. Terminal according to one of Claims 1 to 13, characterised in that the clamping part (3) has a support limb (7) facing the contact part (2) on the side of the clamping screw (4) turned away from the clamping area (8).
EP99936370A 1998-06-08 1999-05-31 Connecting terminal Expired - Lifetime EP1086513B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19825565 1998-06-08
DE19825565 1998-06-08
PCT/DE1999/001602 WO1999065114A2 (en) 1998-06-08 1999-05-31 Connecting terminal

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1086513A1 EP1086513A1 (en) 2001-03-28
EP1086513B1 true EP1086513B1 (en) 2003-08-13

Family

ID=7870290

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP99936370A Expired - Lifetime EP1086513B1 (en) 1998-06-08 1999-05-31 Connecting terminal

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1086513B1 (en)
JP (1) JP4343437B2 (en)
CN (1) CN1125502C (en)
DE (1) DE59906602D1 (en)
WO (1) WO1999065114A2 (en)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU2003230574A1 (en) * 2002-03-01 2003-09-16 Woodhead Industries, Inc. Field-attachable connector with sliding contacts
JP4551197B2 (en) * 2004-11-26 2010-09-22 ホーチキ株式会社 Power connection terminal
CN100541913C (en) * 2006-04-25 2009-09-16 彭元晖 Core wire puncture device and method for shielding type network socket
CN101320848B (en) * 2008-03-28 2010-10-06 时珺 Anti-loosing wire connector capable of viewing
JP5022433B2 (en) * 2009-12-21 2012-09-12 ホーチキ株式会社 Power connection terminal
EP2456022A1 (en) * 2010-11-23 2012-05-23 Saia-Burgess Controls AG Electrical device
EP2456010A1 (en) 2010-11-23 2012-05-23 Saia-Burgess Controls AG Network component comprising an electrical device
DE102015222851A1 (en) * 2015-11-19 2017-05-24 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Electrical connection element for a cable end

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2229835C3 (en) * 1972-06-19 1975-12-04 Siemens Ag, 1000 Berlin Und 8000 Muenchen Terminal for connecting an electrical conductor
GB2210734A (en) * 1987-09-17 1989-06-14 Bicc Plc Terminating insulated conductors
DE3808794A1 (en) * 1988-03-16 1989-09-28 Preformed Line Products Great BRANCH TERMINAL FOR ELECTRICAL LADDERS
US5470183A (en) * 1993-11-22 1995-11-28 Swick; E. Grant Electrical connection terminal assembly and tilt washer

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1303531A (en) 2001-07-11
JP4343437B2 (en) 2009-10-14
EP1086513A1 (en) 2001-03-28
CN1125502C (en) 2003-10-22
DE59906602D1 (en) 2003-09-18
JP2002518799A (en) 2002-06-25
WO1999065114A3 (en) 2000-03-16
WO1999065114A2 (en) 1999-12-16

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