EP1079113B1 - Kreiselpumpengehäuse für eine an zwei Umwälzkreise anschliessbare Pumpe - Google Patents
Kreiselpumpengehäuse für eine an zwei Umwälzkreise anschliessbare Pumpe Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1079113B1 EP1079113B1 EP19990116450 EP99116450A EP1079113B1 EP 1079113 B1 EP1079113 B1 EP 1079113B1 EP 19990116450 EP19990116450 EP 19990116450 EP 99116450 A EP99116450 A EP 99116450A EP 1079113 B1 EP1079113 B1 EP 1079113B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- channel
- pump
- impeller
- outlet
- pump housing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D13/00—Pumping installations or systems
- F04D13/12—Combinations of two or more pumps
- F04D13/14—Combinations of two or more pumps the pumps being all of centrifugal type
Definitions
- the invention relates to a centrifugal pump housing according to the Preamble of claim 1 for a connectable to two circulating circuits Pump.
- Such a centrifugal pump housing is described in DE-A-44 03 697, which discloses a double pump.
- This housing is made mainly from a hollow flange-like housing part and two adjoining, stacked housing areas, each with a chamber for a pump impeller are.
- the flange-like housing part has a inside diametrical, vertical transverse channel that is shared by a Inlet is fed, with the cross channel at its top and opens into the pump impeller chambers at its lower end.
- An outlet channel leads from each of these two chambers to the flange-like housing part back, but without the provided, vertical cross channel to have a fluid connection.
- Another housing is described in DE-A-44 44 890. It includes just a single chamber with a pump impeller, one in it Chamber opening inlet channel through which heated Pumped medium is sucked in, and two outlet channels, each an outlet duct can be connected to a heating circuit.
- the pump housing has a pivotable switching element therethrough on that at a common exit point of the Pump impeller chamber is provided. Depending on which position there is the switching element, one or the other Outlet channel supplied with the heated medium.
- the switching element is achieved by reversing the direction of rotation of the pump impeller and actuated by the delivery pressure of the delivery medium to its desired Function position to take the one outlet channel open and at the same time the other outlet channel conclude.
- the provision and mounting of the switching element on the common The exit point of the pump impeller chamber means an increase in price Manufacture of the pump housing. Furthermore, there is a minimum speed and a reversal of the Direction of rotation of the pump impeller required to change over the changeover element.
- Another disadvantage is that both outlet channels and thus the recirculation circuits connected to them are not can be supplied with discharge medium at the same time.
- a bidirectional pump according to the principle mentioned above is also in the GB-A-2 199 080.
- the difference to the pump explained above is just that the two outlet channels directly from the pump impeller chamber out.
- there is a swiveling changeover part available for closing and opening the outlet channels using special Construction ensures that the changeover part when reversing the direction of rotation of the pump impeller and the corresponding delivery pressure in the respective Function position sets.
- the disadvantages listed above also apply for this pump.
- the control room is provided with a switch flap around one or to open or close another outlet passage of each pump impeller chamber, to the heated medium from the desired impeller chamber in the to direct common outlet duct.
- the production of the Pump housing relatively expensive, because of the switch room with the Switch-over flap mechanism, the flap for its safe function also a predetermined delivery pressure of the delivery medium and thus a predetermined Minimum speed of the respective pump impeller required.
- these double pumps are designed as inline pumps for a single conveyor line they are not for a pipe system with two separate from each other suitable for supplying individual lines from a common supply line. in the others are double pumps because of their second single pump as safety pumps thought in such piping systems in which the failure of a Pump can cause irresponsible damage.
- the object of the invention is to improve a centrifugal pump housing of the introductory type, the manufacture with a simple structure one especially for heating and air conditioning systems that have two conveyor lines, suitable pump allows the two outlet flow rates independently each with regard to its delivery rate within the full pump speed range can be adjusted and fully used.
- the complex switching mechanism is eliminated for the secure alignment of a discharge flow to one or to the other outlet duct of the entire housing, because two of one common supply line supplied pump impeller chambers are provided and each pump impeller chamber has its own dedicated discharge line lockable outlet duct goes out. So it is not necessary that the two pump impellers generate a minimum delivery pressure or a Must have minimum speed to perform a reversing function because this is no longer required. From this it follows that now the lower one, from zero Beginning speed range of the two pump impellers for the regulation of the Flow to the two independently operated outlet channels of the pump housing or to the conveyor line that is exclusive to these channels can be used. Furthermore, both outlet channels can be at the same time be loaded with full power from the impeller chambers.
- the pump housing according to the invention thus offers the possibility of production a circulation double pump particularly suitable for heating and air conditioning systems, with each individual pump over its full speed range, starting from zero fully regulated separately and their full power can be used to in each outlet channel the desired discharge quantity at the same time or too to get different times.
- Possible line conveyor systems are such heating systems, one heating circuit for space heating and another Heating circuit for a hot water circuit, for example for hot water supply in a private household.
- Equipped circulation pumps can also be used in other areas where two mutually independent liquid flows, from a common one Source of treatment originate, are advantageous, for. B. in air conditioning technology.
- centrifugal pump housing is its side channel in a straight line with the common one Inlet duct designed in alignment.
- the outlet channel opens each impeller chamber each on that of the central inlet duct opposite side of the associated impeller chamber into one Spigot.
- the generally designated 1, by casting from metal or plastic Centrifugal pump housing produced comprises two individual pump impeller chambers 2 and 3, an inlet port 4 and two outlet ports 5 and 6.
- the inlet port 4 is in the middle between the two impeller chambers provided and has a common inlet duct 7 on which branches towards the two impeller chambers and via branch channels 7a and 7b (FIGS. 1 and 2) and inlet openings 8 and 9 opens into the respective pump impeller chamber 2, 3, as at can best be seen from FIG. 3. From each impeller chamber comes in Exhaust duct 10 or 11 and runs through the outlet nozzle 5 or 6 through.
- a pump impeller (not shown) is intended for each pump impeller chamber 2, 3, and each pump impeller is powered by its own electric motor not shown driven. Via the inlet channel supplied by a common feed line 7, the respective pump impeller can be pumped from a common Source is, e.g. from a boiler into the respective pump impeller chamber suck in and discharge via the associated outlet duct 10 or 11.
- the Outlet channels 10 and 11 each have a check valve 12 or 13 to be provided to prevent that a suckback effect occurs in the one channel when the other outlet channel is promoted more.
- Appropriate check valves can alternatively each connect to the outlet nozzle 5, 6, how it is also possible to provide check valves in the liquid lines, which are connected to the outlet ports.
- the centrifugal pump housing 1 is included a further nozzle 14 which has a secondary channel 15.
- This Secondary channel is in fluid communication with the common inlet channel 7.
- a vent To the Port 14 is a vent, a safety valve, a surge tank or another instrument or device (not shown) for checking the medium connectable, so that for example air from the liquid system into which the centrifugal pump housing 1 is incorporated, can be removed.
- the common inlet channel 7 is provided centrally between the two impeller chambers, which in turn is very good can be clearly seen from FIGS. 1 and 2.
- the common inlet duct 7 and the secondary duct 15 in a straight line with one another, so that the secondary duct is opposite the inlet duct.
- the outlet channels 10 extending from the two pump impeller chambers 2 and 3 and 11 or the outlet connections 5 or 6 provided for these channels on the side of the impeller chamber which is the common inlet duct 7 is centered between the pump impeller chambers. This is from all of them Fig. Can be seen well. However, it can also be done that the nozzle 5,6 or their outlet channels 10, 11 also have a different position, this can also be a position in which the connecting piece 5, 6 with its outlet channel 10 or 11 are not arranged symmetrically with respect to each other. It is also possible that the pump impeller chambers 2, 3 are arranged in different levels.
- the inlet port 4 with the common inlet channel 7 connected to a common inlet line from a central Fluid treatment source runs out.
- a source can be a boiler for Hot water or an air treatment device to be conditioned or to provide conditioned air.
- the connector 5 to a room heating circuit and the connector 6 to be connected to a hot water circuit.
- the nozzle 5 and 6 to the main lines for the corresponding rooms and / or room units connected.
- each impeller chamber 2, 3 Since the pump impeller (not shown) of each impeller chamber 2, 3 is powered by its own motor and each impeller chamber has one has its own outlet channel 10 or 11, the discharge flows through outlet channels or independently by the recirculation lines that can be connected to it individually controllable from each other and fully usable.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
Description
- Fig. 1
- eine perspektivische Vorderansicht auf das Pumpengehäuse,
- Fig. 2
- eine perspektivische Rückansicht auf das Pumpengehäuse,
- Fig. 3
- einen Längsschnitt durch das Pumpengehäuse nach der Linie III-III in Fig. 1 und
- Fig. 4
- eine Seitenansicht auf das Pumpengehäuse.
Claims (3)
- Kreiselpumpe für eine an zwei Umwälzkreise anschließbare Pumpe, wobei das Pumpengehäuse (1) einen Förderraum, einen zu diesem Raum führenden Einlasskanal (7) und zwei von diesem Raum abgehende Auslasskanäle (10, 11) für die beiden Umwälzkreise umfasst, wobei der Förderraum in zwei gemeinsam mit dem Einlasskanal (7) kommunizierende Laufradkammem (2, 3) für je ein durch einen eigenen Motor anreibbares Pumpenlaufrad aufgeteilt ist und wobei für jede Laufradkammer ein Auslasskanal (10, 11) für je einen der beiden Umwälzkreise vorgesehen ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der gemeinsame Einlasskanal (7) mit einem Nebenkanal (15) in Fluidverbindung steht, an den ein Entlüfter, ein Sicherheitsventil, ein Druckausgleichsgefäß oder dgl. anschließbar ist, mittig zwischen den beiden Laufradkammern (2, 3) vorgesehen ist und über jeweils einen Zweigkanal (7a, 7b) mit den beiden Laufradkammern in Fluidverbindung steht und dass in jedem Auslasskanal (10, 11) oder sich daran anschließend ein Rückschlagventil (12, 13) vorgesehen ist.
- Kreiselpumpengehäuse nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Nebenkanal (15) in gerader Linie mit dem gemeinsamen Einlasskanal (7) fluchtet.
- Kreiselpumpengehäuse nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Auslasskanal (10, 11) jeder Laufradkammer (2, 3) jeweils auf der von dem mittigen gemeinsamen Einlasskanal (7) abgekehrten Seite der zugehörigen Laufradkammer in einen Anschlussstutzen (5, 6) ausmündet.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE1999510845 DE59910845D1 (de) | 1999-08-21 | 1999-08-21 | Kreiselpumpengehäuse für eine an zwei Umwälzkreise anschliessbare Pumpe |
EP19990116450 EP1079113B1 (de) | 1999-08-21 | 1999-08-21 | Kreiselpumpengehäuse für eine an zwei Umwälzkreise anschliessbare Pumpe |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP19990116450 EP1079113B1 (de) | 1999-08-21 | 1999-08-21 | Kreiselpumpengehäuse für eine an zwei Umwälzkreise anschliessbare Pumpe |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1079113A1 EP1079113A1 (de) | 2001-02-28 |
EP1079113B1 true EP1079113B1 (de) | 2004-10-13 |
Family
ID=8238829
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19990116450 Expired - Lifetime EP1079113B1 (de) | 1999-08-21 | 1999-08-21 | Kreiselpumpengehäuse für eine an zwei Umwälzkreise anschliessbare Pumpe |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1079113B1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE59910845D1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN100404872C (zh) * | 2005-07-07 | 2008-07-23 | 上海东方泵业(集团)有限公司 | 一种直线串联泵 |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2105733A5 (de) * | 1970-09-18 | 1972-04-28 | Materiel Telephonique | |
DE4021410A1 (de) * | 1990-07-06 | 1992-01-16 | Oplaender Wilo Werk Gmbh | Doppel-kreiselpumpe |
DE4403697A1 (de) * | 1994-02-07 | 1995-08-10 | Wilo Gmbh | Doppelpumpe |
DE19511170A1 (de) * | 1995-03-28 | 1996-10-02 | Wilo Gmbh | Doppelpumpe mit übergeordneter Steuerung |
-
1999
- 1999-08-21 DE DE1999510845 patent/DE59910845D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-08-21 EP EP19990116450 patent/EP1079113B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1079113A1 (de) | 2001-02-28 |
DE59910845D1 (de) | 2004-11-18 |
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