EP0913882A2 - Verfahren zum Isolieren eines elektrischen Bauteiles - Google Patents
Verfahren zum Isolieren eines elektrischen Bauteiles Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0913882A2 EP0913882A2 EP98112094A EP98112094A EP0913882A2 EP 0913882 A2 EP0913882 A2 EP 0913882A2 EP 98112094 A EP98112094 A EP 98112094A EP 98112094 A EP98112094 A EP 98112094A EP 0913882 A2 EP0913882 A2 EP 0913882A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- component
- closure means
- temperature
- connecting wires
- end region
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H9/00—Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
- H01H9/02—Bases, casings, or covers
- H01H9/04—Dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof, or flameproof casings
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H37/00—Thermally-actuated switches
- H01H37/02—Details
- H01H37/04—Bases; Housings; Mountings
Definitions
- a temperature-dependent Switch with an insulating cap to keep it in the usual Way to electrically isolate and additionally in front Dirt or damage caused by moisture of all kinds to protect.
- the tubular sleeve used is a shrink tube, after inserting the temperature-dependent switch is closed by a shrinking process. If the Connection wires at opposite ends of the main body of the temperature-dependent switch go off, the envelope after the Insert the temperature-dependent switch on both of them End areas closed. Are the two connecting wires on the other hand, parallel to each other, so the tubular Envelope first formed an insulating cap by the one end region the tubular casing by pressing it flat Heat or sealed by gluing before the temperature-dependent switch is inserted.
- this object is achieved according to the invention solved in that the envelope before closing Provide an amount of sealing agent on the inside at the end area and is pressed under heat to seal.
- the object underlying the invention is based on this Way completely solved.
- the inventor of the present application has recognized that even the addition of a small Amount of a suitable sealant inside the end area the tubular casing before hot pressing leads to that the gaps remaining in the prior art are certain be filled and sealed. It is surprising not required, closure material at various points to apply when hot pressing or hot stamping the end area rather, the drop introduced is distributed exactly the places that otherwise remain open.
- the closure means can be both before and after Insert the component.
- closure means is applied before insertion, then so can the tubular sleeves or shrink caps with the Closure means are pre-assembled, so that this Work step not during the final assembly of the temperature-dependent Switch occurs.
- the closure means only after inserting the Applied component, this step can optionally take place, i.e. only with such temperature-dependent switches, at which have an extremely high requirement for the insulation effect of the tubular casing is to be provided.
- the leads are essentially parallel and with Distance from each other from the base body, so it is particularly preferred if the amount of sealing agent is between the two connecting wires are attached to the inside of the casing.
- the advantage here is that the closure means already located exactly where the greatest amount is needed to be at to close the remaining gaps after pressing.
- the amount of sealing agent a drop of 60 mg to preferably about 20 mg is used becomes.
- the advantage here is that only an extremely small amount of material must be used to with the usual dimensions of temperature-dependent Switches that e.g. a diameter of 10 mm and a height of 4 mm for a safe To provide isolation.
- the advantage here is that the potting compound liquefies so far, that there are any gaps that otherwise remain free can fill.
- Fig. 1 10 denotes an electrical component that here is a temperature-dependent switch 11.
- the switch 11 has a basic body 12, indicated by dashed lines, of the two connecting wires 14, 15 in parallel and at a distance from each other come off.
- the base body 12 is pushed into an insulating cap 17 in such a way that at its end portion 18 from an opening 19 protrude two connecting wires 14, 15.
- the insulating cap 17 is made of a tubular sleeve 21 manufactured, the other end portion 22 e.g. by pressing was sealed under the influence of heat so that a Has formed crescent-shaped edge 23, the edge 24 on the Base body 12 rests.
- FIG. 2 is a view along arrow A from FIG. 1 the electrical component 10 before pressing the end region 18 shown. It can be seen that the tubular envelope 21 has a very thin wall 25, which in the opening 19 surrounding basic body 12 tightly surrounds. Between the Lead wires 14, 15 is a drop inside the opening 19 introduced a closure material 26, which is preferably Silicone 27 is.
- Heating pad 31 Under the component 10 is a heating pad 31 with a Heater 32, with an upper punch 33 above component 10 is arranged.
- Heating pad 31, heating 32 and upper punch 33 are only indicated schematically in Fig. 2 and are supposed to Indicate pressing under the influence of heat, which is why the upper stamp 33 moves in the direction of an arrow 34 towards the heating pad 31 becomes.
- the edge area 18 becomes corresponding pressed and closed, so that one in FIG. 1 at 35 Shown edge forms the edge 24 at the crescent Edge 23 corresponds.
- the tubular sheath 21 has a width parallel in FIG. 2 to the heating pad 31 from e.g. 10 mm and a height between Heating pad 31 and upper punch 33 from e.g. 4 mm.
- the usual dimensions include a drop of sealing material 26 a volume of 20 to 60 mg is sufficient to fill the gaps 41, 42, 43 to be completely filled and sealed.
Landscapes
- Processing Of Terminals (AREA)
- Organic Insulating Materials (AREA)
- Push-Button Switches (AREA)
- Thermally Actuated Switches (AREA)
- Measuring Temperature Or Quantity Of Heat (AREA)
- Resistance Heating (AREA)
- Insulating Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- Fig. 1
- eine Draufsicht auf ein elektrisches Bauteil, das nach dem neuen Verfahren isoliert wurde;
- Fig. 2
- eine Draufsicht auf das elektrische Bauteil aus Fig. 1 längs des Pfeils A, vor dem Verpressen des Endbereiches, aus dem die Anschlußdrähte herausragen; und
- Fig. 3
- eine Ansicht wie Fig. 2, jedoch nach dem Verpressen.
Claims (8)
- Verfahren zum Isolieren eines elektrischen Bauteiles (10), insbesondere eines temperaturabhängigen Schalters (11), wobei das Bauteil (10) einen Grundkörper (12) aufweist, von dem zumindest zwei Anschlußdrähte (14, 15) abgehen, mit den Schritten:Einstecken des Bauteiles (10) in eine schlauchförmige Hülle (21), derart, daß die beiden Anschlußdrähte (14, 15) über die Hülle (21) vorstehen, undVerschließen der Hülle (21) an zumindest einem Endbereich (18), über den zumindest ein Anschlußdraht (14, 15) vorsteht,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Hülle (21) vor dem Verschließen innen am Endbereich (18) mit einer Menge an Verschlußmittel (26) versehen und zum Verschließen unter Hitzeeinwirkung verpreßt wird. - Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Verschlußmittel (26) vor dem Einstecken des Bauteiles (10) aufgebracht wird.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Verschlußmittel (26) nach dem Einstecken des Bauteiles (10) aufgebracht wird.
- Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß als Verschlußmittel (26) ein heißverflüssigbares Vergußmittel verwendet wird.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß als Verschlußmittel (26) Silikon (27) verwendet wird.
- Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, bei dem die Anschlußdrähte (14, 15) im wesentlichen parallel und mit Abstand zueinander von dem Grundkörper (12) abstehen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Menge an Verschlußmittel (26) zwischen den beiden Anschlußdrähten (14, 15) innen an der Hülle (21) angebracht wird.
- Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß als Menge an Verschlußmittel (26) ein Tropfen von etwa 60 mg bis vorzugsweise etwa 20 mg verwendet wird.
- Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Endbereich (18) bei einer Temperatur von größer als etwa 100°C verpreßt wird.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19754158A DE19754158A1 (de) | 1997-10-28 | 1997-10-28 | Verfahren zum Isolieren eines elektrischen Bauteiles |
DE19754158 | 1997-10-28 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0913882A2 true EP0913882A2 (de) | 1999-05-06 |
EP0913882A3 EP0913882A3 (de) | 2000-05-17 |
EP0913882B1 EP0913882B1 (de) | 2005-10-19 |
Family
ID=7850960
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP98112094A Expired - Lifetime EP0913882B1 (de) | 1997-10-28 | 1998-07-01 | Verfahren zum Isolieren eines elektrischen Bauteiles |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0913882B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE307397T1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE19754158A1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2251051T3 (de) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1085308A1 (de) * | 1999-09-14 | 2001-03-21 | General Electric Company | Thermoelementanordnung |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10110562C1 (de) | 2001-03-06 | 2002-12-19 | Marcel Hofsaes | Temperaturabhängiger Schalter mit aufgestempelter Kleberschicht |
DE10146239A1 (de) * | 2001-09-20 | 2003-04-24 | Martin Hess | Elektrische Heizung, insbesondere zur Innenraumbeheizung eines Instrumenten-Schutzschranks |
DE102009030353B3 (de) | 2009-06-22 | 2010-12-02 | Hofsaess, Marcel P. | Kappe für einen temperaturabhängigen Schalter sowie Verfahren zur Fertigung eines temperaturabhängigen Schalters |
DE102011107110B4 (de) | 2011-07-12 | 2013-04-18 | Marcel P. HOFSAESS | Verfahren zum Umgeben eines elektrischen Bauteils mit einem Schutzgehäuse sowie elektrisches Bauteil mit einem Schutzgehäuse |
DE102012103279B3 (de) | 2012-04-16 | 2013-09-12 | Marcel P. HOFSAESS | Temperaturabhängiger Schalter sowie Verfahren zur Endmontage eines solchen Schalters |
DE102012112207B3 (de) | 2012-12-13 | 2014-02-13 | Marcel P. HOFSAESS | Temperaturabhängiger Schalter |
DE102013102006B4 (de) | 2013-02-28 | 2015-03-05 | Marcel P. HOFSAESS | Temperaturabhängiger Schalter |
DE102013102089B4 (de) | 2013-03-04 | 2015-02-12 | Marcel P. HOFSAESS | Temperaturabhängiger Schalter mit Isolierscheibe |
DE102014110260A1 (de) | 2014-07-22 | 2016-01-28 | Thermik Gerätebau GmbH | Temperaturabhängiger Schalter mit Isolierfolie |
DE102019111279B4 (de) * | 2019-05-02 | 2020-11-12 | Marcel P. HOFSAESS | Temperaturabhängiger Schalter |
DE102019112581B4 (de) | 2019-05-14 | 2020-12-17 | Marcel P. HOFSAESS | Temperaturabhängiger Schalter |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4647716A (en) * | 1984-11-06 | 1987-03-03 | Sigmaform Corporation | Article having heat expandable sealing member |
WO1989009128A1 (en) * | 1988-03-29 | 1989-10-05 | Raychem Corporation | Wrap-around heat-recoverable sealing article |
US5194692A (en) * | 1990-09-27 | 1993-03-16 | Amphenol Corporation | Uncased data bus coupler |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4504699A (en) * | 1982-02-08 | 1985-03-12 | Raychem Pontoise S.A. | Sealable recoverable articles |
DE3631769A1 (de) * | 1986-09-18 | 1988-04-07 | Dsg Schrumpfschlauch Gmbh | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum laengswasserabdichten vieladriger kabelbuendel |
US4832248A (en) * | 1986-11-20 | 1989-05-23 | Raychem Corporation | Adhesive and solder connection device |
DE4110455A1 (de) * | 1991-03-29 | 1992-10-01 | Schunk Ultraschalltechnik Gmbh | Elektrisch isolierende umhuellung sowie vorrichtung zum umschliessen einer verbindungsstelle mit einer solchen |
JPH0799080A (ja) * | 1993-09-29 | 1995-04-11 | Sumitomo Wiring Syst Ltd | 電線相互の接続方法 |
DE19621830A1 (de) * | 1995-10-26 | 1997-04-30 | Tmc Sensortechnik Gmbh | Schlauchförmige Hülle |
-
1997
- 1997-10-28 DE DE19754158A patent/DE19754158A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1998
- 1998-07-01 ES ES98112094T patent/ES2251051T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-07-01 DE DE59813119T patent/DE59813119D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-07-01 AT AT98112094T patent/ATE307397T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-07-01 EP EP98112094A patent/EP0913882B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4647716A (en) * | 1984-11-06 | 1987-03-03 | Sigmaform Corporation | Article having heat expandable sealing member |
WO1989009128A1 (en) * | 1988-03-29 | 1989-10-05 | Raychem Corporation | Wrap-around heat-recoverable sealing article |
US5194692A (en) * | 1990-09-27 | 1993-03-16 | Amphenol Corporation | Uncased data bus coupler |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1085308A1 (de) * | 1999-09-14 | 2001-03-21 | General Electric Company | Thermoelementanordnung |
US6352362B2 (en) | 1999-09-14 | 2002-03-05 | General Electric Company | Method of preventing leakage of a fluid along and through an insulating jacket of a thermocouple |
US6354735B2 (en) | 1999-09-14 | 2002-03-12 | General Electric Company | Thermocouple assembly |
KR100671582B1 (ko) * | 1999-09-14 | 2007-01-18 | 제너럴 일렉트릭 캄파니 | 열전쌍 조립체 및 유체의 누출 억제 방법 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE19754158A1 (de) | 1999-05-12 |
DE59813119D1 (de) | 2005-11-24 |
ES2251051T3 (es) | 2006-04-16 |
ATE307397T1 (de) | 2005-11-15 |
EP0913882A3 (de) | 2000-05-17 |
EP0913882B1 (de) | 2005-10-19 |
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