EP0911468B1 - Targette de sécurité - Google Patents
Targette de sécurité Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0911468B1 EP0911468B1 EP19980402673 EP98402673A EP0911468B1 EP 0911468 B1 EP0911468 B1 EP 0911468B1 EP 19980402673 EP19980402673 EP 19980402673 EP 98402673 A EP98402673 A EP 98402673A EP 0911468 B1 EP0911468 B1 EP 0911468B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- key
- sliding bolt
- bolt according
- targette
- lever
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C1/00—Fastening devices with bolts moving rectilinearly
- E05C1/02—Fastening devices with bolts moving rectilinearly without latching action
- E05C1/04—Fastening devices with bolts moving rectilinearly without latching action with operating handle or equivalent member rigid with the bolt
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B2047/0048—Circuits, feeding, monitoring
- E05B2047/0067—Monitoring
- E05B2047/0069—Monitoring bolt position
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B63/00—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
- E05B63/0065—Operating modes; Transformable to different operating modes
- E05B63/0069—Override systems, e.g. allowing opening from inside without the key, even when locked from outside
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C1/00—Fastening devices with bolts moving rectilinearly
- E05C1/02—Fastening devices with bolts moving rectilinearly without latching action
- E05C1/06—Fastening devices with bolts moving rectilinearly without latching action with operating handle or equivalent member moving otherwise than rigidly with the bolt
Definitions
- the subject of the present invention is a safety bolt, having a body, a key movable in translation in the body, and a lever for controlling the movement of the key between a rest position and an armed position.
- Safety bolts are devices allowing the opening of doors or analogues, and the simultaneous control of cut-off switches; these devices find in particular an application for doors preventing access to robots, motors, dangerous machinery of this kind or hazardous area.
- FIG. 1 shows a perspective view of a known safety targette, and marketed by the plaintiff.
- Figure 1 shows a door 1 preventing user access to a dangerous device, for example a robotic arm; the targette 2 is mounted on the face of the door opposite the robotic arm, by screwing his body on the door.
- the targette has a control lever 3, formed by an axis 4 provided at its end with an operating ball 5; this lever makes it possible to maneuver an actuator or key 6, which in the example is formed of a rod capable of move in translation parallel to its axis.
- One end of this key 6 presents actuation means capable of actuating a switch 7, placed opposite the targette, on the door frame.
- the control lever on the bolt allows you to move the key 6 so as to actuate the switch 7 arranged opposite the bolt; this switch then allows the operation of the robotic arm disposed behind the door, without risk for the user.
- the targette is then in a so-called position "army", and the movement of the key corresponds to arming the bolt.
- EP-A-0 577 360 shows a bolt for closing a door. This targette is similar to that of Figure 1, but further includes, on the side of the device to be protected, an emergency button; it can be pushed in so that release the clip and allow a user trapped in the protected area to exit.
- DE-A-3101009 proposes an anti-panic device, for the opening of a door; the device has a handle on one side and a pivoting lever on the other may be pressed to open the door. This request also proposes a embodiment in which it is intended to open the door in the event of panic a bar which sinks perpendicular to the door.
- DE-A-41 14 508 shows a door locking device, in which the lock can only be moved from the open position to the closed position if a machine in the protected room is in the stop position.
- the problem of the opening of the lock from inside the protected room is not mentioned in this document.
- the invention provides a solution to these various problems; it allows a personnel to leave the protected area, so as to avoid confinement accidental. In addition, it ensures that staff cannot voluntarily lock yourself in the danger zone.
- the invention provides a safety clip as defined in claim 1.
- control lever is mounted on the key.
- the disarming means comprise a jumper mounted movable in translation in the body and movable in translation by relation to the key.
- the jumper can be mounted so as to be driven in translation by the lever when moving the key to its armed position.
- the targette comprises a lever disarming mounted on the jumper.
- the key is provided at one end with actuation means a switch, and the rider is placed astride the key between the means and the control lever.
- the bolt body includes a bottom plate and a upper plate, one of these plates has a groove for passage of the lever control, and the disarming lever slides in a groove formed between the plates.
- the body of the bolt includes a plate lower and an upper plate, one of these plates has a groove of passage of the disarming lever, and the control lever slides in a groove formed between the plates.
- the targette also comprises means for recalling the key to its rest position.
- FIG. 2 shows a safety bolt according to the invention
- the targette of Figure 2 includes, in addition to the elements already described, disarming means 10 of the bolt, arranged on the face of the door opposite the control lever 3. These disarming means allow the bolt from its armed position to its rest position, but do not allow move the targette from its rest position to its armed position. In this way, we ensure that personnel locked behind door 2 can open this door and come out; we also ensures that personnel cannot lock themselves behind the door and arm the targette, since the disarming means 10 do not allow the targette to pass in the armed position.
- the assembly of the bolt of Figure 2 is substantially the same as that of the bolt of Figure 1; however, there is an opening in the door for allow the disarming means to pass through the door.
- the disarming means are movable in translation relative to the body targette, parallel to the key.
- the direction of translation of the key and the direction of translation of the disarming means are parallel or substantially parallel. This considerably simplifies the structure of the targette, as shown in the detailed description which follows.
- Figure 3 shows a view of the bolt of Figure 2; ways key 6 actuation are on the right of Figure 3.
- the means of disarming the targette include a training jumper 11, capable to move like the key 6 in translation along the body of the bolt, and also likely to move in translation relative to the key.
- a disarming lever 12 is mounted, at the end of which is provided a ball or operating lever 13.
- the rider 11 is arranged astride the key of the same side of the control lever 3 as the actuating means; in other words, when mounting of the bolt, the jumper is between switch 7 and the lever command 3; there is no mechanical connection between the rider and the lever command, so as to prevent any rearming using the jumper.
- Figure 4 is a longitudinal sectional view of the bolt of Figures 2 and 3; in FIG. 4, the means for actuating the key are located on the right of the figure.
- Figure 4 shows that the body of the bolt consists of a plate lower 15, with a housing for a spring 16, and an upper plate 17 with a groove for the control rod 3; the lower and upper plates have grooves ensuring the maintenance in translation of the jumper 11.
- the rider is placed on the same side of the key as the lever command 3, namely on the top of the key, and immediately above it.
- the mounting of the bolt is as follows: we have the spring 16 in its housing in the bottom plate; then place the key 6 with its rod ordered; the key has a lug 18 on the side of the spring, which is biased by the spring 16. Then place the jumper 11 over the key, then fix the plate upper on the lower plate. This ensures the assembly of the targette with a minimum number of pieces. In particular, this configuration ensures that the jumper is monobloc.
- jumper in other positions, for example example below the key, or outside the body of the bolt.
- a position of the jumper below the key also allows the use of a monobloc jumper, which can come and ask for lug 18; this configuration is particularly advantageous when the spring 16 is a tension spring, the jumper then being on the side opposite the spring.
- the targette is intended to be mounted on the face of the door opposite the dangerous device; it is also possible to provide a mounting of the bolt on the other face of the door, simply by turning the bolt 90 ° around its longitudinal axis.
- Figure 5 shows a sectional view of another embodiment of the bolt according to the invention, allowing mounting on the same face of the door as the device to protect; the targette of figure 5 is similar to that of figure 4, with except that the control lever 20 slides in a groove 21 formed between the lower plate 22 and upper plate 23.
- the rider 24 is arranged on horseback on the key 6, so that one of the arms 25 is driven by the control lever 20 when the key goes into the armed position.
- the disarming rod 26 passes through a groove in the upper plate 23. In this way, compared to the modes of realization of figures 2 to 4, the position of the control and disarming levers is reversed.
- the actuation means are also arranged on the right of the figure.
- Figure 6 shows a sectional view of yet another embodiment a targette according to the invention. we recognize in the figure the elements already described in reference to FIG. 3 and to FIG. 4, and in particular the lower plate 15, the upper plate 17, key 6, control lever 4, disarming lever 12, and the jumper 11.
- the jumper has in section a "L" shape.
- the control lever 4 On the upper and horizontal branch - in the direction of the figure - of the the control lever 4 is fixed; on the straight and vertical branch - always in the direction of the figure - of the jumper is fixed the disarming lever 12.
- the jumper also present on the upper arm, which is parallel to the plate upper 17 two guide pins 27 and 28 (see Figure 8), which engage in a groove 29 on the face of the upper plate facing the lower plate.
- Figure 7 shows a bottom view of the top plate of the Figure 6; this view shows the face of the upper plate which faces towards the bottom plate when the bolt is fitted.
- the figure shows the groove 30 for the control lever, which is through. It also shows groove 29 of guide pins 27 and 28 of the rider.
- FIG. 8 shows a top view of the jumper of the bolt of FIG. 6. We recognize on the view the pins 27 and 28 guide, and the groove 31 in which positions the control lever 4.
- the guidance of the jumper is thus provided by guide means - pins 27 and 28, guide groove - arranged on the jumper and on the top plate.
- guide means could also be arranged on the bottom plate and on the jumper; we could also exchange the position of the groove and the pins, so as to arrange the pins on one of the plates, and the groove on the jumper.
- the rider also has an "L" shape, unlike the "U” shape of the jumper of the embodiments of the preceding figures. In this way, the rider is still straddling the key, but only on two sides of it, not on three sides.
- the third branch of the "U” rider in the previous figures, which provides a rider guidance function, is in the embodiment of Figures 6 to 8 replaced by the guide means.
- the invention is susceptible of numerous variations and modifications: thus, the qualifiers of upper and lower plate are not limiting the actual position of the plates in the bolt once fitted; the key may have various forms; return means such as the spring mentioned above may or may not be necessary, particularly depending on the nature of the switch to be operated.
- the rider is placed astride the key, so that one of his arms is susceptible to be driven by the control lever 3: it is also possible to mount the rider not around the key, but around the body, insofar as the rider is always driven by the arming movement of the key.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
- Portable Nailing Machines And Staplers (AREA)
Description
- figure 1, une vue en perspective d'une targette de l'art antérieur;
- figure 2, une vue en perspective d'une targette selon l'invention;
- figure 3, une autre vue de la targette de la figure 2;
- figure 4, une vue en coupe de la targette de la figure 2;
- figure 5, une vue en coupe d'un autre mode de réalisation d'une targette selon l'invention;
- figure 6, une vue en coupe d'encore un autre mode de réalisation d'une targette selon l'invention;
- figure 7, une vue de dessous de la plaque supérieure de la targette de la figure 6;
- figure 8, une vue de dessus du cavalier de la targette de la figure 6.
Claims (14)
- Une targette de sécurité, présentant un corps, un actionneur ou clef (6), un levier de commande (3, 20) du déplacement de la clef entre une position de repos et une position armée, des moyens de désarmement (10, 11, 12, 24, 26) permettant de faire passer la clef de sa position armée à sa position de repos, mais pas de sa position de repos à position armée, caractérisée en ce que la clef est mobile en translation dans le corps et en ce que les moyens de désarmement sont mobiles en translation suivant une direction sensiblement parallèle à la direction de translation de la clef.
- Une targette selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que le levier de commande (3, 20) est monté sur la clef (6).
- Une targette selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce que les moyens de désarmement comprennent un levier de désarmement (12, 26).
- Une targette selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce que les moyens de désarmement comprennent un cavalier (11, 24) monté mobile en translation dans le corps et mobile en translation par rapport à la clef.
- Une targette selon la revendication 4, caractérisée en ce que le cavalier est monté de sorte à être entraíné en translation par le levier de commande (3) lors du déplacement de la clef vers sa position armée.
- Une targette selon la revendication 4 ou 5, caractérisée en ce qu'elle comprend un levier de désarmement (12, 26) monté sur le cavalier.
- Une targette selon la revendication 4, 5 ou 6, caractérisée en ce que la clef est munie à une extrémité de moyens d'actionnement d'un interrupteur, et en ce que le cavalier (11, 24) est disposé sur la clef entre les moyens d'actionnement et le levier de commande (3, 20).
- Une targette selon la revendication 3, 5 ou 6, caractérisée en ce que le corps de la targette comprend une plaque inférieure (15) et une plaque supérieure (17), en ce que l'une desdites plaques présente une rainure de passage du levier de commande (3), et en ce que le levier de désarmement (12) coulisse dans une gorge ménagée entre lesdites plaques.
- Une targette selon la revendication 6, 7 ou 8, caractérisée en ce que le corps de la targette comprend une plaque inférieure (22) et une plaque supérieure (23), en ce que l'une desdites plaques présente une rainure de passage du levier de désarmement (26), et en ce que le levier de commande (20) coulisse dans une gorge ménagée entre lesdites plaques.
- Une targette selon l'une des revendications 1 à 9, caractérisée en ce qu'elle comprend des moyens de rappel (16) de la clef vers sa position de repos.
- Une targette selon l'une des revendications 4 à 10, caractérisée en ce que le cavalier est monté à cheval sur la clef.
- Une targette selon l'une des revendications 4 à 11, caractérisée en ce qu'elle présente des moyens de guidage (27, 28, 29) du cavalier.
- Une targette selon la revendication 12, caractérisée en ce que les moyens de guidage comprennent des pions de guidage (27, 28), et en ce que les pions de guidage sont disposés sur le cavalier.
- Une targette selon la revendication 12 ou 13, caractérisée en ce que les moyens de guidage comprennent une rainure (29) ménagée dans la plaque supérieure ou dans la plaque inférieure.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9713455A FR2770250B1 (fr) | 1997-10-27 | 1997-10-27 | Targette de securite |
FR9713455 | 1997-10-27 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0911468A1 EP0911468A1 (fr) | 1999-04-28 |
EP0911468B1 true EP0911468B1 (fr) | 2000-12-27 |
Family
ID=9512697
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19980402673 Expired - Lifetime EP0911468B1 (fr) | 1997-10-27 | 1998-10-27 | Targette de sécurité |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0911468B1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE911468T1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2156431T3 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2770250B1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102008030321B3 (de) * | 2008-06-30 | 2009-10-15 | Geze Gmbh | Verriegelungsvorrichtung für einen bewegbaren Flügel |
DE202015105127U1 (de) * | 2015-09-29 | 2016-12-30 | Burg-Wächter Kg | Fenster- und/oder Türsicherung |
MX2019005377A (es) | 2019-05-08 | 2019-10-07 | Gildardo Blanco Barrera Gudalupe | Dispositivo de seguridad para medios de rodamiento de vehiculos. |
FR3110626B1 (fr) * | 2020-05-20 | 2023-06-02 | Lionel Audirac | Dispositif de verrouillage d'une porte |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1451754A (en) * | 1972-11-13 | 1976-10-06 | Burgess Micro Switch Co Ltd | Interlock mechanisms |
DE3101009A1 (de) * | 1981-01-15 | 1982-08-05 | Dieter 5620 Velbert Ramsauer | Panik-verschlusseinrichtung |
JPS6070157U (ja) * | 1983-10-19 | 1985-05-17 | タキゲン製造株式会社 | 扉用ハンドル装置 |
FR2661707B1 (fr) * | 1990-05-04 | 1995-06-30 | Peugeot | Systeme de fermeture d'un protecteur d'acces a une zone protegee. |
GB9213880D0 (en) * | 1992-06-30 | 1992-08-12 | Fortress Interlocks Ltd | Emergency release |
DE19632962A1 (de) * | 1996-08-16 | 1998-02-19 | Schmersal K A Gmbh & Co | Schalter- und Türbetätigungseinrichtung |
-
1997
- 1997-10-27 FR FR9713455A patent/FR2770250B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1998
- 1998-10-27 DE DE1998402673 patent/DE911468T1/de active Pending
- 1998-10-27 EP EP19980402673 patent/EP0911468B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-10-27 ES ES98402673T patent/ES2156431T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-10-27 DE DE1998600457 patent/DE69800457T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2770250A1 (fr) | 1999-04-30 |
ES2156431T3 (es) | 2001-06-16 |
DE69800457T2 (de) | 2001-08-23 |
DE69800457D1 (de) | 2001-02-01 |
EP0911468A1 (fr) | 1999-04-28 |
DE911468T1 (de) | 1999-10-07 |
FR2770250B1 (fr) | 2000-08-25 |
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