EP0900655A2 - Kalander für thermographischen Druck von Geweben mittels Sublimation auf Bahnen oder auf verschiedene Stücke - Google Patents
Kalander für thermographischen Druck von Geweben mittels Sublimation auf Bahnen oder auf verschiedene Stücke Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0900655A2 EP0900655A2 EP98113555A EP98113555A EP0900655A2 EP 0900655 A2 EP0900655 A2 EP 0900655A2 EP 98113555 A EP98113555 A EP 98113555A EP 98113555 A EP98113555 A EP 98113555A EP 0900655 A2 EP0900655 A2 EP 0900655A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- fabric
- printing paper
- paper
- calender according
- printing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000000859 sublimation Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- 230000008022 sublimation Effects 0.000 title claims description 9
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000003490 calendering Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007651 thermal printing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003252 repetitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005092 sublimation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41F—PRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
- B41F16/00—Transfer printing apparatus
- B41F16/02—Transfer printing apparatus for textile material
Definitions
- the object of the present invention is to provide a calender for printing. thermal of fabrics by sublimation, which operates both continuously and on parts separate.
- the thermal printing operation of fabrics by sublimation consists in transferring from a support, which has the nature of paper, to a fabric of drawings made with coloring matter which, under temperature conditions particular, undergo the sublimation process, i.e. they pass directly from the solid state to the vapor state and quickly recondensate to the state solid.
- the calender is used for thermal printing known as ⁇ roll bobine, where also both the printing paper and the fabric unroll from respective rolls and, in passing through rollers, are continuously placed in mutual contact for transfer the drawings by sublimation.
- This system is used for thermal printing of repetitive designs which do not not require to be placed in a particular position on the fabric, such as, for example, designs for a striped fabric or the like.
- the press is used to perform thermal printing of pieces of a pre-cut material, with placed or non-placed designs, and is essentially consisting of a fixed tray and a movable cover between which the piece of fabric to be printed and the corresponding printing sheet are brought into mutual contact to transfer the drawings by sublimation.
- the machine according to the invention is particularly advantageous in terms of productivity and operating economy.
- a first advantage is constituted by the fact that the positioning plate, on which the printing paper rolls, or on which a sheet is deposited separate printing paper, with the drawings facing up, is cold and not at a temperature of 180 ° C-215 ° C, as are the press platens normally used, thereby providing significant operator safety.
- the correct positioning of the different pieces of fabric above the paper printing, whether presented in rolls or in separate sheets, is carried out using transmitters placed above the positioning plate, which play the role of optical pointers, providing the operator with visual cues on which to place in separate order the separate pieces of fabric to be printed thermally.
- a device provided elastic elements and air blowers which ensure regular introduction into the printing paper calendering group associated with the fabric and a layer upper roll of protective paper.
- the different parts are separated manually on the back of the machine, before the winding up phase of the used paper.
- the grille according to the invention consists essentially a calendering group 1, known per se, equipped upstream of a plate fixed positioning.
- the grille according to the invention is supplemented by the outlet conveyor belt 6 and by the reels where the spent printing paper 3 'is rewound respectively, the printed fabric 4 'and protective paper 5'.
- the reel 3 ' is also empty.
- the transverse centering of the separate sheet of printing paper is carried out means of side bars 7 which are anchored on the plate 2, preferably by means magnets, while the front alignment is carried out by means of support pins 8 which protrude from said tray.
- the device 10 which provides an introduction regular in the calendering group 1, is constituted by a structure 11 which supports two superimposed transverse rollers 12 and 13, between which the film runs composed of the three coupled layers, namely printing paper 3, fabric 4 and protective paper 5, and where the lower roller 13 is anchored elastically to the upper roller 12 by means of the counter spring 14.
- An elastic blade 15 keeps the film applied against the upper roller 12, while the contact between said deflector roller and the printing cylinder 16 is maintained by sliding the entire structure 11 longitudinally, using the pneumatic cylinders 17, arranged laterally.
- the separate printed parts are deposited on the conveyor belt 6, under the action of deflection roller 20, to be evacuated, while that the sheets of exhausted printing paper are deposited at the front, by means a separation slide 21, preferably equipped with an air jet, to form the stack 22.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Registering, Tensioning, Guiding Webs, And Rollers Therefor (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT97VI000149A IT1294704B1 (it) | 1997-09-04 | 1997-09-04 | Calandra per la termostampa sublimatica di tessuti,che opera in continuo o a capo singolo |
ITVI970149 | 1997-09-04 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0900655A2 true EP0900655A2 (de) | 1999-03-10 |
EP0900655A3 EP0900655A3 (de) | 1999-10-20 |
EP0900655B1 EP0900655B1 (de) | 2002-11-27 |
Family
ID=11426450
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP98113555A Expired - Lifetime EP0900655B1 (de) | 1997-09-04 | 1998-07-21 | Kalander für thermographischen Druck von Geweben mittels Sublimation auf Bahnen oder auf verschiedene Stücke |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5943952A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0900655B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE228436T1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE69809661D1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2187860T3 (de) |
IT (1) | IT1294704B1 (de) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102285210A (zh) * | 2011-07-14 | 2011-12-21 | 邹恒余 | 一种免汽蒸、水洗的活性染料印染转移装置及方法 |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ES2259881B1 (es) * | 2004-09-03 | 2007-08-01 | Apag Industrial, S.L. | Procedimiento de estampacion de tiras de tejido y dispositivo de alimentacion de una maquina para llevar a cabo dicho procedimiento. |
US7328678B2 (en) * | 2005-06-07 | 2008-02-12 | Tecumseh Power Company | Mechanical compression and vacuum release mechanism |
ITPD20130108A1 (it) * | 2013-04-23 | 2014-10-24 | Monti Antonio Spa | Macchina perfezionata per la stampa per sublimazione su tessuti |
US20150083004A1 (en) * | 2013-09-26 | 2015-03-26 | Yan-Shu Lin | Collinear printing method with page-type upfront gold-stamping, matting and snowflake printed patterns, and printed product thereof |
US20150090139A1 (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2015-04-02 | Yan-Shu Lin | Collinear printing method with roller-type upfront gold-stamping, matting and snowflake printed patterns, and printed product thereof |
KR101809264B1 (ko) * | 2015-11-23 | 2017-12-14 | 주식회사 경일테크 | 하이브리드 전사기 |
CN109677110A (zh) * | 2017-04-26 | 2019-04-26 | 郑雅 | 一种易拆装的服装烫画机 |
AU2017426690B2 (en) * | 2017-08-10 | 2020-10-22 | Kyungil Tech Co., Ltd | Hybrid transcriber with improved workability |
KR101990449B1 (ko) * | 2017-10-12 | 2019-06-18 | 주식회사 포스코 | 소결설비 및 소결설비 제어 방법 |
KR102033028B1 (ko) * | 2017-11-28 | 2019-10-16 | 주식회사 포스코 | 소결광 제조방법 |
KR101968315B1 (ko) * | 2019-02-15 | 2019-04-12 | 주식회사 경일테크 | 작업이 편리한 하이브리드 전사기 |
KR101968314B1 (ko) * | 2019-02-15 | 2019-04-12 | 주식회사 경일테크 | 작업성이 향상된 하이브리드 전사기 |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1993524A (en) * | 1932-11-29 | 1935-03-05 | Decorative Dev Inc | Method of and apparatus for printing and dyeing |
GB1227681A (de) * | 1969-02-13 | 1971-04-07 | ||
DE2005186A1 (en) * | 1970-02-05 | 1971-08-12 | Kannegiesser Maschinenfabrik Gmbh, 4973 Vlotho | Foil printing for knitted goods |
DE2009211A1 (en) * | 1970-02-27 | 1971-09-23 | Kannegiesser Maschinenfabrik Gmbh, 4973 Vlotho | Transfer printing of synthetic fibre knitted goods |
GB1471295A (en) * | 1974-12-11 | 1977-04-21 | Dawson Int | Machine for the continuous printing of textile fabrics |
FR2380149A1 (fr) * | 1977-02-10 | 1978-09-08 | Cilander Ag | Appareil pour la decoration en serie d'un objet plat etale, en forme de bande, a l'aide d'elements decoratifs separes adherant sous l'influence de la pression ou de la chaleur ou des deux |
US4116022A (en) * | 1975-09-01 | 1978-09-26 | Kleinewefers Industrie-Companie Gmbh | Device for printing on webs of textile material |
US4294637A (en) * | 1974-07-31 | 1981-10-13 | Bjorn Sigurd Rump | Process for manufacture of a wide patterned band such as a transfer-carrying sheet and for printing on a substrate therewith |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1595986A (de) * | 1968-12-09 | 1970-06-15 | ||
FR2176318A5 (de) * | 1972-03-17 | 1973-10-26 | Lemaire & Cie | |
FR2341442A1 (fr) * | 1976-02-19 | 1977-09-16 | Lemaire & Cie | Perfectionnement aux calandres pour le traitement thermique de produits de faible epaisseur |
DE2638128B2 (de) * | 1976-08-25 | 1980-01-03 | Kleinewefers Gmbh, 4150 Krefeld | Vorrichtung zum fortlaufenden Färben einer Textilbahn durch Sublimation des Farbstoffes eines Farbstoffträgers |
DE2643743B1 (de) * | 1976-09-29 | 1977-12-29 | Transfertex Thermodruck System | Verfahren zur herstellung einer textilen tapete |
CH612565GA3 (de) * | 1977-10-07 | 1979-08-15 | ||
US5147092A (en) * | 1991-08-19 | 1992-09-15 | Bell & Howell Phillipsburg Company | Roller-accumulator for sheets |
US5244200A (en) * | 1992-08-18 | 1993-09-14 | Bell & Howell Phillipsburg Company | Retractable-ramp accumulator and method |
US5493966A (en) * | 1995-05-01 | 1996-02-27 | Tseng; Wen-Chung | Stamping machine for printing patterns on a blind slat and a method using such a machine |
KR100241105B1 (ko) * | 1995-11-15 | 2000-03-02 | 박경호 | 현수막 제작 방법 |
-
1997
- 1997-09-04 IT IT97VI000149A patent/IT1294704B1/it active IP Right Grant
-
1998
- 1998-07-21 AT AT98113555T patent/ATE228436T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-07-21 EP EP98113555A patent/EP0900655B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-07-21 ES ES98113555T patent/ES2187860T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-07-21 DE DE69809661T patent/DE69809661D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-08-27 US US09/141,274 patent/US5943952A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1993524A (en) * | 1932-11-29 | 1935-03-05 | Decorative Dev Inc | Method of and apparatus for printing and dyeing |
GB1227681A (de) * | 1969-02-13 | 1971-04-07 | ||
DE2005186A1 (en) * | 1970-02-05 | 1971-08-12 | Kannegiesser Maschinenfabrik Gmbh, 4973 Vlotho | Foil printing for knitted goods |
DE2009211A1 (en) * | 1970-02-27 | 1971-09-23 | Kannegiesser Maschinenfabrik Gmbh, 4973 Vlotho | Transfer printing of synthetic fibre knitted goods |
US4294637A (en) * | 1974-07-31 | 1981-10-13 | Bjorn Sigurd Rump | Process for manufacture of a wide patterned band such as a transfer-carrying sheet and for printing on a substrate therewith |
GB1471295A (en) * | 1974-12-11 | 1977-04-21 | Dawson Int | Machine for the continuous printing of textile fabrics |
US4116022A (en) * | 1975-09-01 | 1978-09-26 | Kleinewefers Industrie-Companie Gmbh | Device for printing on webs of textile material |
FR2380149A1 (fr) * | 1977-02-10 | 1978-09-08 | Cilander Ag | Appareil pour la decoration en serie d'un objet plat etale, en forme de bande, a l'aide d'elements decoratifs separes adherant sous l'influence de la pression ou de la chaleur ou des deux |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102285210A (zh) * | 2011-07-14 | 2011-12-21 | 邹恒余 | 一种免汽蒸、水洗的活性染料印染转移装置及方法 |
CN102285210B (zh) * | 2011-07-14 | 2013-04-03 | 邹恒余 | 一种免汽蒸、水洗的活性染料印染转移装置及方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE69809661D1 (de) | 2003-01-09 |
IT1294704B1 (it) | 1999-04-12 |
US5943952A (en) | 1999-08-31 |
ITVI970149A1 (it) | 1999-03-04 |
ES2187860T3 (es) | 2003-06-16 |
ATE228436T1 (de) | 2002-12-15 |
EP0900655A3 (de) | 1999-10-20 |
EP0900655B1 (de) | 2002-11-27 |
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