EP0854738A2 - Packaged breathing mask - Google Patents
Packaged breathing maskInfo
- Publication number
- EP0854738A2 EP0854738A2 EP96937978A EP96937978A EP0854738A2 EP 0854738 A2 EP0854738 A2 EP 0854738A2 EP 96937978 A EP96937978 A EP 96937978A EP 96937978 A EP96937978 A EP 96937978A EP 0854738 A2 EP0854738 A2 EP 0854738A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- mask
- housing
- mouth
- respiratory
- respiratory mask
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 230000000241 respiratory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000003444 anaesthetic effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 3
- 206010002091 Anaesthesia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000037005 anaesthesia Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000035473 Communicable disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920005372 Plexiglas® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940124645 emergency medicine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000008258 liquid foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004400 mucous membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006213 oxygenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003351 stiffener Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003437 trachea Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. ventilators; Tracheal tubes
- A61M16/06—Respiratory or anaesthetic masks
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2209/00—Ancillary equipment
- A61M2209/06—Packaging for specific medical equipment
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S206/00—Special receptacle or package
- Y10S206/803—Emergency, e.g. flare, first aid, survival pack
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S206/00—Special receptacle or package
- Y10S206/815—Finger opening
Definitions
- the invention relates to a packaged respiratory mask according to the preamble of claim 1, which enables the user to ventilate a patient mouth-to-mouth, mouth-to-nose or with a resuscitation bag without contact with skin, mucous membrane or body secretions.
- a breathing mask is known from US Pat. No. 5,121,745. This known mask is self-inflating and has a bead that can be filled with air.
- Ventilation masks are known in a wide variety of areas of medicine, in particular in anesthesia and emergency medicine. These masks normally cover the mouth and nose area and consist of elastic material. The masks are lightly pressed on by hand or held by ribbons. Such masks are known from GB-PS 841 104, DE 42 12 259 Cl, DE 43 12 215 Cl or from US 3 538 913.
- the first-aider if no corresponding medical equipment is on site, promotes mouth-to-mouth or mouth-to-nose ventilation to maintain oxygenation.
- physical contact can lead to the transmission of infectious diseases.
- Ventilation is carried out by specialist personnel until a ventilation tube is inserted into the trachea by means of a bell-shaped mask enclosing the mouth and nose and sealed off from the outside by a bead and a compressible balloon connected thereto with an oxygen supply.
- a breathing mask made of integral foam is known from DE-OS 22 44 887, inside which a plexiglass stiffener runs.
- the solution according to the invention creates a mask which is packaged very small when not in use (key fob principle) and at the same time is easy and quick to use.
- the mask does not pose any risk of injury to the patient and, when ready for use, resembles a normal ventilation mask.
- the mask according to the invention in Emergency equipment that has to be packed in small packages (mountain rescue service, helicopter, expedition, ...) that replace previously known and relatively bulky masks.
- the dimensions of the housing can correspond to that of a film cartridge.
- the foam body can be compressed by means of vacuum and can be welded into film. By breaking the vacuum, the mask can be brought into the shape of use in a matter of seconds. It is also conceivable for the mask shape to form and harden by foaming two liquid foam components in the preformed film.
- a compressible foam body is now used which, when ready for use, is very similar to the respiratory masks used in everyday clinical practice to induce anesthesia. This increases acceptance among specialist staff. Due to the small packing volume, constant carrying is promoted (key fob principle), which is advantageous in that resuscitation situations can occur anytime and anywhere. Placing a respiratory mask in the first aid kit of a car is generally insufficient.
- the housing can have predetermined breaking seams. Furthermore, a filter or a check valve can be provided in the dome area of the mask, which provides additional protection against contamination even in the case of mouth-to-mask ventilation.
- the mask according to the invention is a disposable item.
- the foam body can, however, as Recycling measure after separation of a film enveloping it and after appropriate cleaning be reintroduced into a new film.
- FIG. 1 shows a perspective view of a packaged ventilation mask according to the invention.
- FIG. 2 shows a perspective view of a respiratory mask according to the invention in its state of use.
- the housing 1 shows a housing 1 in which the compressed respiratory mask is located, which in practice has, for example, a base area of 4 cm in diameter and a height of approximately 5 cm.
- the compressed foam body 2 (see FIG. 2) is welded into this housing, which consists of plastic film.
- the housing 1 can be opened by opening the predetermined breaking seams 3.
- the predetermined breaking seams 3, which are incorporated into the film, run parallel next to one another and on the cylindrical outer surface of the housing 1.
- a further predetermined breaking seam is provided, which is designed as Circumferential seam is formed.
- the housing can be opened very easily by gripping the two housing halves, which lie on both sides of the peripheral seam, with one hand and rotating them against one another.
- the predetermined breaking seams 3 of the housing 1 burst open suddenly, so that the foam body 2 of the respiratory mask can expand.
- a pendant or keychain (Fig. 1) can be provided, which is attached to the housing.
- FIG. 2 shows the respiratory mask 2 according to the invention in its state of use.
- a normalized opening 4 is provided at the top of the mask, through which breathing gas can be blown in.
- a check valve 5 is located below this opening 4.
- the shape of the welded-in foam body corresponds to an approximately triangular, all-round bead for sealing on the face (dome-like bell) when in use (FIG. 2).
- the mask can be sealed and the mouth and nose can be pressed onto the face without the nose or mouth being constricted, air can be introduced into the mask and thus into the mouth and mouth using a connected bag or a ventilation tube or with the help of the mouth to blow the patient's nose.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)
- Steroid Compounds (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
- Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19529322 | 1995-08-09 | ||
DE19529322A DE19529322C1 (en) | 1995-08-09 | 1995-08-09 | Packed respiratory mask |
PCT/DE1996/001509 WO1997005919A2 (en) | 1995-08-09 | 1996-08-06 | Packaged breathing mask |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0854738A2 true EP0854738A2 (en) | 1998-07-29 |
EP0854738B1 EP0854738B1 (en) | 2001-11-14 |
Family
ID=7769105
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP96937978A Expired - Lifetime EP0854738B1 (en) | 1995-08-09 | 1996-08-06 | Packaged breathing mask |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6109263A (en) |
EP (1) | EP0854738B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JPH11510410A (en) |
AT (1) | ATE208642T1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE19529322C1 (en) |
TW (1) | TW353369U (en) |
WO (1) | WO1997005919A2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2012025862A1 (en) * | 2010-08-26 | 2012-03-01 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Patient interface device storage system |
Families Citing this family (28)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IT1299222B1 (en) * | 1998-05-12 | 2000-02-29 | Mallinckrodt Holding Bv | CUSTOMIZABLE MASK, FACIAL OR NASAL, FOR NON-INVASIVE VENTILATION OF PATIENTS IN GENERAL |
US6394090B1 (en) * | 1999-02-17 | 2002-05-28 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Flat-folded personal respiratory protection devices and processes for preparing same |
US6357440B1 (en) | 1999-06-16 | 2002-03-19 | Mallinckrodt Inc. | Pliable respiratory mask |
US6997182B2 (en) * | 2000-07-13 | 2006-02-14 | Graham Farrell | Inflatable resuscitation face mask |
EP1545674B1 (en) | 2002-09-06 | 2015-04-08 | ResMed Limited | Cushion for a respiratory mask assembly |
US7053124B2 (en) * | 2002-11-06 | 2006-05-30 | Disperse Limited | Aerosol delivery systems |
EP2583713B1 (en) | 2002-11-06 | 2020-05-20 | ResMed Pty Ltd | Cushion assembly for a respiratory mask |
FR2848459A1 (en) * | 2002-12-17 | 2004-06-18 | Anthony Armand Gerard Douchy | Respiratory oppression crisis and/or hyperventilation affected patient relieving device for pharmaceutical market, has attachment units on each adjacent part at precut zone to fix bag at receptacle comprising dissociated parts |
NZ585133A (en) | 2003-12-31 | 2011-11-25 | Resmed Ltd | Compact oronasal patient interface with inner and outer walls each having convex shape |
EP1755719B1 (en) | 2004-06-03 | 2016-07-27 | ResMed Limited | Cushion for a patient interface |
JP5053863B2 (en) | 2005-01-12 | 2012-10-24 | レスメド・リミテッド | Patient interface cushion |
WO2007041751A1 (en) | 2005-10-14 | 2007-04-19 | Resmed Limited | Cushion to frame assembly mechanism |
NZ701505A (en) | 2005-10-25 | 2016-06-24 | Resmed Ltd | Interchangeable mask assembly |
CN101516427B (en) | 2006-07-28 | 2012-08-08 | 雷斯梅德有限公司 | Delivery of respiratory therapy |
NZ596570A (en) | 2006-07-28 | 2014-02-28 | Resmed Ltd | Delivery of respiratory therapy |
EP2481434B1 (en) | 2006-12-15 | 2016-04-13 | ResMed Ltd. | Delivery of respiratory therapy |
US8517023B2 (en) | 2007-01-30 | 2013-08-27 | Resmed Limited | Mask system with interchangeable headgear connectors |
NZ578334A (en) | 2007-04-19 | 2011-01-28 | Resmed Ltd | Mask frame connected to face cushion via intervening clip |
EP3326676B1 (en) | 2007-07-30 | 2024-09-11 | ResMed Pty Ltd | Patient interface |
EP2259827B1 (en) | 2008-03-04 | 2019-10-30 | ResMed Pty Ltd | A foam respiratory mask |
US11331447B2 (en) | 2008-03-04 | 2022-05-17 | ResMed Pty Ltd | Mask system with snap-fit shroud |
EP2259826B1 (en) | 2008-03-04 | 2020-12-16 | ResMed Pty Ltd | Mask assembly |
CN104721937A (en) | 2008-03-04 | 2015-06-24 | 瑞思迈有限公司 | Interface including a foam cushioning element |
US8291906B2 (en) | 2008-06-04 | 2012-10-23 | Resmed Limited | Patient interface systems |
US8905031B2 (en) | 2008-06-04 | 2014-12-09 | Resmed Limited | Patient interface systems |
NZ738034A (en) | 2008-09-12 | 2019-06-28 | ResMed Pty Ltd | A foam-based interfacing structure method and apparatus |
EP2213324B1 (en) | 2009-01-30 | 2016-07-27 | ResMed R&D Germany GmbH | Patient interface structure and method/tool for manufacturing same |
EP3895677A1 (en) * | 2020-04-16 | 2021-10-20 | Notfall Akademie Schweiz AG | Emergency capsule with emergency equipment and method for filling the emergency capsule |
Family Cites Families (28)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB841104A (en) * | 1958-11-04 | 1960-07-13 | Ellis Aubrey Galleher Jr | Selective contour-retaining mask |
US3392724A (en) * | 1965-04-14 | 1968-07-16 | Therapeutic Res Corp Ltd | Oxygen inhalator |
US3358913A (en) * | 1966-05-31 | 1967-12-19 | Vernco Corp | Multi-section blower wheel |
DE1944548C3 (en) * | 1969-09-02 | 1980-04-03 | Laerdal, Asmund S., Stavanger (Norwegen) | Collapsible ventilation mask and transport bag therefor |
DE2244887A1 (en) * | 1972-07-24 | 1974-02-07 | Carl Gmaehle | RESPIRATORY MASK |
DE2318914B2 (en) * | 1973-04-14 | 1976-07-22 | Laerdal, Asmund S., Stavanger (Norwegen) | VENTILATION MASK |
DE2652128C2 (en) * | 1976-11-16 | 1980-08-14 | Draegerwerk Ag, 2400 Luebeck | Ventilation mask |
US4269315A (en) * | 1979-04-16 | 1981-05-26 | Boyce Elvin L | Method and apparatus for packaging sterile surgical masks |
US4803981A (en) * | 1981-09-22 | 1989-02-14 | Vickery Ian M | Anaesthesia mask |
DE3543931A1 (en) * | 1985-12-12 | 1987-06-19 | Ruediger Dr Dinse | Breathing mask |
US4726365A (en) * | 1986-05-09 | 1988-02-23 | Richard Jablonski | Air filtering apparatus |
DE8709867U1 (en) * | 1987-07-17 | 1987-09-10 | Reißmann, Hajo, Dr., 2000 Hamburg | Breathing aid device |
US4834085A (en) * | 1987-12-10 | 1989-05-30 | Webster Ii John W | Person-to-person resuscitation device |
US4819627A (en) * | 1988-02-08 | 1989-04-11 | Connors Donald J | Cardiopulmonary resuscitation device |
US5007114A (en) * | 1988-07-14 | 1991-04-16 | Japan Air Lines Co., Ltd. | Humidity-retaining mask |
DK162426C (en) * | 1989-09-04 | 1992-03-23 | Ambu Int As | PROTECTION AGENT FOR USE BY LUNGE VENTILATION BY ORAL ORAL OR Mouth-to-nose method |
US5020529A (en) * | 1989-12-18 | 1991-06-04 | Gobin Phil L | Resuscitation device with filter |
US5121745A (en) * | 1990-07-23 | 1992-06-16 | Israel Michael B | Self-inflatable rescue mask |
US5161523A (en) * | 1991-04-05 | 1992-11-10 | Gilbert James M | Resuscitation mask |
WO1993016747A1 (en) * | 1992-02-19 | 1993-09-02 | Manuel Bravo Galan | New spacer-applicator adaptable to sprayers of medical or pharmaceutical use |
US5388570A (en) * | 1992-05-04 | 1995-02-14 | Wassil; Joseph D. | Emergency CPR mask station |
US5295478A (en) * | 1993-02-16 | 1994-03-22 | Baldwin Gene R | Mouth-to-mask resuscitator |
DE4311309A1 (en) * | 1993-03-05 | 1994-09-08 | Thomas Grund | Method of producing a breathing mask and breathing mask produced by the method |
DE9305569U1 (en) * | 1993-04-14 | 1993-06-17 | Weidinger, Max, 8630 Coburg | Device for ventilating an accident victim |
US5535736A (en) * | 1995-06-23 | 1996-07-16 | Jzaw; Gwo-Shyong | Inflatable mouthpiece |
US5813423A (en) * | 1995-11-01 | 1998-09-29 | Kirchgeorg; John | Inhalator and/or resuscitator mask adaptable for use with an adult and child |
US5765551A (en) * | 1996-05-22 | 1998-06-16 | Sugino; Kazuo | Portable face shield for performing artificial respiration |
US5735265A (en) * | 1996-11-21 | 1998-04-07 | Flynn; Stephen | CPR face mask with filter protected from patient-expired condensate |
-
1995
- 1995-08-09 DE DE19529322A patent/DE19529322C1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1996
- 1996-08-06 JP JP9508031A patent/JPH11510410A/en active Pending
- 1996-08-06 WO PCT/DE1996/001509 patent/WO1997005919A2/en active IP Right Grant
- 1996-08-06 AT AT96937978T patent/ATE208642T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-08-06 EP EP96937978A patent/EP0854738B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-08-08 TW TW085212046U patent/TW353369U/en unknown
-
1999
- 1999-12-13 US US09/460,355 patent/US6109263A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO9705919A3 * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2012025862A1 (en) * | 2010-08-26 | 2012-03-01 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Patient interface device storage system |
CN103079620A (en) * | 2010-08-26 | 2013-05-01 | 皇家飞利浦电子股份有限公司 | Patient interface device storage system |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH11510410A (en) | 1999-09-14 |
EP0854738B1 (en) | 2001-11-14 |
TW353369U (en) | 1999-02-21 |
DE19529322C1 (en) | 1997-03-13 |
US6109263A (en) | 2000-08-29 |
WO1997005919A2 (en) | 1997-02-20 |
WO1997005919A3 (en) | 1997-04-10 |
ATE208642T1 (en) | 2001-11-15 |
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