EP0764241B1 - Hydraulischer arbeitszylinder - Google Patents
Hydraulischer arbeitszylinder Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0764241B1 EP0764241B1 EP95920904A EP95920904A EP0764241B1 EP 0764241 B1 EP0764241 B1 EP 0764241B1 EP 95920904 A EP95920904 A EP 95920904A EP 95920904 A EP95920904 A EP 95920904A EP 0764241 B1 EP0764241 B1 EP 0764241B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- ring
- working cylinder
- channel
- piston
- hydraulic working
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B15/00—Fluid-actuated devices for displacing a member from one position to another; Gearing associated therewith
- F15B15/08—Characterised by the construction of the motor unit
- F15B15/14—Characterised by the construction of the motor unit of the straight-cylinder type
- F15B15/149—Fluid interconnections, e.g. fluid connectors, passages
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B21/00—Common features of fluid actuator systems; Fluid-pressure actuator systems or details thereof, not covered by any other group of this subclass
- F15B21/04—Special measures taken in connection with the properties of the fluid
- F15B21/044—Removal or measurement of undissolved gas, e.g. de-aeration, venting or bleeding
Definitions
- the invention relates to a hydraulic working cylinder with a piston, the piston rod with an adjusting device connected is.
- the piston divides the Working cylinders in alternately pressurizable pressure rooms. In the pressure rooms have line connections for the supply line of the pressure oil.
- the invention has for its object a device to create that even at the working cylinder below attached pipe connections a constant self-venting enables. This requirement is said to be without enlargement the steering with little additional effort to let.
- the channel of the ring is U-shaped and open on the outside diameter, the channel extends over the entire circumference of the ring.
- the ring open to the outside can also only run over part of the circumference.
- the Ring channel can be easily incorporated and its small Length ensures you at a high flow rate rapid removal of the pressure medium with the enclosed Air.
- the ring can also be variant with a stiffening bar be connected to an axial seal. The ring is then advantageous molded in one piece on the stiffening web. This Execution has the advantage of joint installation of the Axial seal with the ring and easier storage.
- the ring can also by a snap connection in the stiffening ring of the Attach the axial seal.
- FIG. 1 and 2 show a working cylinder 1 with continuous piston rod 2, which carries a piston 3.
- Piston 3 is drawn in its left end position. He divides the working cylinder 1 into a pressure chamber 4 and 5.
- the arrangement according to the invention is on both line connections applicable, but for simplicity only one line connection 6 for the supply or discharge of the Drawn pressure medium.
- the piston 3 contains a seal 8. Since the seal 8 of the Piston 3 does not have a bore 6A in the line connection 6 is a space around the hole 6A for the Stroke of the piston 3 cannot be used. According to the invention is in this space, which is in the cross-sectional plane of the pipe connection lies, a ring 10 inserted.
- This ring 10 can for example by an indentation 11 of the working cylinder 1 be fixed in a notch 12.
- the ring 10 has one U-shaped channel 13, which is partially or entirely Scope can run. It is essential that an inlet opening 14 in the pressure chamber 4 at the highest point of the ring 10 is provided. This inlet opening 14 protrudes the channel 13 with the line connection 6 in connection.
- the arrangement according to the invention ensures that a Always remove the pressure medium at the highest point of the Working cylinder 1 takes place. In the relatively narrow Cross section of the channel 13 is the flow rate so high that the air is swept down.
- FIG. 3 shows a further embodiment with a Axial seal 15 for a piston rod 16.
- This axial seal 15 has a stiffening ring 17, on which a ring 20 connected to the line connection 18 is integrally formed is.
- This ring 20 also has an inlet opening 21.
- a ring 22 can also be used a snap connection 23 into a stiffening ring 24 attach an axial seal 25.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Actuator (AREA)
- Fluid-Pressure Circuits (AREA)
- Pistons, Piston Rings, And Cylinders (AREA)
Description
- Fig. 1
- einen Teil-Längsschnitt durch einen Arbeitszylinder;
- Fig. 2
- einen Querschnitt nach der Linie II-II in Fig. 1 und
- Fig. 3 + Fig. 3A
- weitere Teil-Längsschnitte durch andere Ausführungsformen.
- 1
- Arbeitszylinder
- 2
- Kolbenstange
- 3
- Kolben
- 4
- Druckraum
- 5
- Druckraum
- 6
- Leitungsanschluß
- 6A
- Bohrung
- 7
- Axialdichtung
- 8
- Dichtung
- 9
- -
- 10
- Ring
- 11
- Eindrückung an 1
- 12
- Kerbe an 10
- 13
- Kanal
- 14
- Einlaßöffnung
- 15
- Axialdichtung
- 16
- Kolbenstange
- 17
- Versteifungsring
- 18
- Leitungsanschluß
- 19
- -
- 20
- Ring
- 21
- Einlaßöffnung
- 22
- Ring
- 23
- Schnappverbindung
- 24
- Versteifungsring
Claims (6)
- Hydraulischer Arbeitszylinder mit folgenden Merkmalen:in dem Arbeitszylinder (1) ist ein Kolben (3) mit einer Kolbenstange (2;16) verschiebbar angeordnet, die mit einer Verstelleinrichtung verbunden ist;der Kolben (3) unterteilt den Arbeitszylinder (1) in wechselnd beaufschlagbare Druckräume (4, 5);in die Druckräume (4, 5) führen jeweils Leitungsanschlüsse (6;18) für die Zuleitung bzw. Ableitung eines Druckmittels,in der Schnittebene des jeweiligen Leitungsanschlusses (6;18) befindet sich im Arbeitszylinder (1) jeweils ein Ring (10;20;22) mit einem mit dem Anschluß korrespondierenden Kanal (13);der Kanal (13) steht über eine Einlaßöffnung (14;21) mit dem jeweiligen Druckraum (4,5) in Verbindung unddie Einlaßöffnung (14;21) liegt an der höchsten Stelle des Arbeitszylinders (1).
- Hydraulischer Arbeitszylinder nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Kanal (13) im Ring (10) U-förmig und am Außendurchmesser offen ausgeführt ist und der Kanal (13) sich über den gesamten Umfang des Ringes (10) erstreckt.
- Hydraulischer Arbeitszylinder nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet , daß der Kanal (13) U-förmig und am Außendurchmesser offen ausgeführt ist und sich über einen Teilbereich des Ringes (10) erstreckt.
- Hydraulischer Arbeitszylinder nach Anspruch 1 dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Ring (20;22) mit einem Versteifungsring (17;24) einer Axialdichtung (15;25) verbunden ist.
- Hydraulischer Arbeitszylinder nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Ring (20) einstückig an den Versteifungsring (17) angeformt ist.
- Hydraulischer Arbeitszylinder nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Ring (22) mittels einer Schnappverbindung (23) in den Versteifungsring (24) eingehängt ist.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4419213A DE4419213A1 (de) | 1994-06-01 | 1994-06-01 | Hydraulischer Arbeitszylinder |
DE4419213 | 1994-06-01 | ||
PCT/EP1995/002020 WO1995033137A1 (de) | 1994-06-01 | 1995-05-26 | Hydraulischer arbeitszylinder |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0764241A1 EP0764241A1 (de) | 1997-03-26 |
EP0764241B1 true EP0764241B1 (de) | 1998-04-01 |
Family
ID=6519563
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP95920904A Expired - Lifetime EP0764241B1 (de) | 1994-06-01 | 1995-05-26 | Hydraulischer arbeitszylinder |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5697287A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0764241B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP3576559B2 (de) |
BR (1) | BR9507807A (de) |
DE (2) | DE4419213A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1995033137A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19543593A1 (de) * | 1995-11-23 | 1997-05-28 | Wabco Gmbh | Arbeitszylinder |
IT1284830B1 (it) * | 1996-09-27 | 1998-05-22 | New Holland Italia Spa | Martinetto idraulico. |
US6004117A (en) * | 1998-05-29 | 1999-12-21 | Qualicon Inc. | Displacement pump |
DE29922530U1 (de) | 1999-12-21 | 2000-04-20 | Claas Industrietechnik GmbH, 33106 Paderborn | Einfachwirkende Kolbenzylindereinheit |
DE10151930B4 (de) * | 2001-10-20 | 2011-02-24 | Audi Ag | Entlüftungsvorrichtung |
DE10314242A1 (de) * | 2003-03-29 | 2004-11-18 | Zf Lenksysteme Gmbh | Servozylinder |
DE102004063120A1 (de) * | 2004-12-22 | 2006-07-13 | Thyssenkrupp Presta Steertec Gmbh | Gehäuse für ein hydraulisches Lenksystem |
US20080092683A1 (en) * | 2005-10-17 | 2008-04-24 | Spetz John W | Venturi passageway for a steering assembly |
DE102006030125A1 (de) * | 2006-06-28 | 2008-01-17 | Thyssenkrupp Presta Steertec Gmbh | Entlüftung eines hydraulischen Lenksystems |
US20110072962A1 (en) * | 2009-09-30 | 2011-03-31 | Control Solutions, LLC | Self-bleeding double action hydraulic cylinder |
CN102878149B (zh) * | 2012-10-23 | 2015-09-23 | 湖南特力液压有限公司 | 密封件安装结构及密封件安装方法 |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2937502A (en) * | 1959-04-13 | 1960-05-24 | Roy E Kenyon | Equalizing means for hydraulic brake system |
DE2406565C3 (de) * | 1974-02-12 | 1978-03-23 | Zahnradfabrik Friedrichshafen Ag, 7990 Friedrichshafen | Hydraulische Hilfskraftlenkung, insbesondere für Kraftfahrzeuge |
JPS55135211A (en) * | 1979-04-10 | 1980-10-21 | Aisin Seiki Co Ltd | Air-bleeder for hydraulic cylinder |
GB2074271B (en) * | 1980-04-19 | 1984-06-27 | Lucas Industries Ltd | Bleeding hydraulic pressure cylinders |
DE3635020C2 (de) * | 1985-10-26 | 1994-08-04 | Volkswagen Ag | Formschlüssige Befestigung einer axialkraftbeaufschlagten kreiszylindrischen Anschlagscheibe in einem Zylinder |
DE4139085A1 (de) * | 1991-11-28 | 1993-06-03 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Hydraulische hilfskraft-lenkeinrichtung fuer kraftfahrzeuge |
DE9201972U1 (de) * | 1992-02-15 | 1993-06-17 | Hydraulik Techniek, Emmen | Zugzylinder |
US5390586A (en) * | 1994-03-28 | 1995-02-21 | Jones; Peter D. | Self-bleeding hydraulic cylinder |
-
1994
- 1994-06-01 DE DE4419213A patent/DE4419213A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1995
- 1995-05-26 US US08/737,785 patent/US5697287A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-05-26 WO PCT/EP1995/002020 patent/WO1995033137A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 1995-05-26 BR BR9507807A patent/BR9507807A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-05-26 JP JP50030296A patent/JP3576559B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-05-26 DE DE59501785T patent/DE59501785D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-05-26 EP EP95920904A patent/EP0764241B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US5697287A (en) | 1997-12-16 |
DE59501785D1 (de) | 1998-05-07 |
JPH10500759A (ja) | 1998-01-20 |
DE4419213A1 (de) | 1995-12-07 |
WO1995033137A1 (de) | 1995-12-07 |
JP3576559B2 (ja) | 2004-10-13 |
EP0764241A1 (de) | 1997-03-26 |
BR9507807A (pt) | 1997-09-16 |
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