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EP0723044A3 - Process for producing a nonwoven fabric from lactic acid and nonwoven fabric obtained thereby - Google Patents

Process for producing a nonwoven fabric from lactic acid and nonwoven fabric obtained thereby Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0723044A3
EP0723044A3 EP95470033A EP95470033A EP0723044A3 EP 0723044 A3 EP0723044 A3 EP 0723044A3 EP 95470033 A EP95470033 A EP 95470033A EP 95470033 A EP95470033 A EP 95470033A EP 0723044 A3 EP0723044 A3 EP 0723044A3
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
nonwoven fabric
producing
lactic acid
fibres
prodn
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP95470033A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0723044A2 (en
EP0723044B1 (en
Inventor
Philippe Ehret
Philippe Guipouy
Kimmo Lahtenkorva
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fiberweb France SAS
Original Assignee
Fiberweb Sodoca SARL
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fiberweb Sodoca SARL filed Critical Fiberweb Sodoca SARL
Publication of EP0723044A2 publication Critical patent/EP0723044A2/en
Publication of EP0723044A3 publication Critical patent/EP0723044A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0723044B1 publication Critical patent/EP0723044B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/42Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
    • D04H1/4326Condensation or reaction polymers
    • D04H1/435Polyesters
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/54Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by welding together the fibres, e.g. by partially melting or dissolving
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/54Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by welding together the fibres, e.g. by partially melting or dissolving
    • D04H1/556Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by welding together the fibres, e.g. by partially melting or dissolving by infrared heating
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H3/00Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
    • D04H3/08Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating
    • D04H3/14Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating with bonds between thermoplastic yarns or filaments produced by welding
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H3/00Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
    • D04H3/08Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating
    • D04H3/16Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating with bonds between thermoplastic filaments produced in association with filament formation, e.g. immediately following extrusion

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Artificial Filaments (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Multicomponent Fibers (AREA)
  • Biological Depolymerization Polymers (AREA)
  • Polyesters Or Polycarbonates (AREA)

Abstract

Process for prodn. of a non-woven fabric from molten polymer comprises: (a) melt spinning the polymer(s), (b) cooling, (c) drawing the filaments, (d) laying up the fibres on a mat, (e) heat bonding the fibres by calendering to form a web, and (f) fixation treating the prod. with adjustment of the degree of crystallinity and of the internal stress of the fibres making up the non-woven fabrics. Also claimed are: (i) the nonwoven polymeric fabric; and (ii) appts. for prodn. of the nonwoven polymeric fabric.
EP95470033A 1994-10-12 1995-10-04 Method for manufacturing a nonwoven based on lactic acid Expired - Lifetime EP0723044B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9412332A FR2725731B1 (en) 1994-10-12 1994-10-12 PROCESS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF A NON-WOVEN BASED ON LACTIC ACID AND NON-WOVEN OBTAINED
FR9412332 1994-10-12

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0723044A2 EP0723044A2 (en) 1996-07-24
EP0723044A3 true EP0723044A3 (en) 1996-09-04
EP0723044B1 EP0723044B1 (en) 2000-02-09

Family

ID=9467900

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP95470033A Expired - Lifetime EP0723044B1 (en) 1994-10-12 1995-10-04 Method for manufacturing a nonwoven based on lactic acid

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US5833787A (en)
EP (1) EP0723044B1 (en)
JP (1) JPH09170152A (en)
AT (1) ATE189710T1 (en)
CA (1) CA2160313A1 (en)
DE (1) DE69515017T2 (en)
DK (1) DK0723044T3 (en)
ES (1) ES2145242T3 (en)
FR (1) FR2725731B1 (en)

Families Citing this family (25)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6607996B1 (en) * 1995-09-29 2003-08-19 Tomoegawa Paper Co., Ltd. Biodegradable filament nonwoven fabric and method of producing the same
US6787493B1 (en) * 1995-09-29 2004-09-07 Unitika, Ltd. Biodegradable formable filament nonwoven fabric and method of producing the same
FR2762332B1 (en) * 1997-04-18 1999-06-04 Fiberweb France Sa INDUSTRY FOR THE CONTINUOUS PRODUCTION OF FILAMENTS, FILAMENTS THUS OBTAINED AND NON-WOVEN PRODUCTS OBTAINED BY THE IMPLEMENTATION OF SAID FILAMENTS
PT977912E (en) 1997-05-02 2005-02-28 Cargill Inc DEGRADABLE POLYMER FIBERS; PREPARATION; PRODUCT; AND METHODS OF USE
WO2002051284A2 (en) * 2000-12-26 2002-07-04 Avon Products, Inc. Applicator brushes and method for using same
WO2002072335A1 (en) * 2001-03-09 2002-09-19 Trespaphan Gmbh Method for producing biodegradable packaging from biaxially drawn film
WO2003014451A1 (en) * 2001-08-07 2003-02-20 The Procter & Gamble Company Fibers and webs capable of high speed solid state deformation
US7994078B2 (en) * 2002-12-23 2011-08-09 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. High strength nonwoven web from a biodegradable aliphatic polyester
US7655584B2 (en) * 2005-07-29 2010-02-02 Gore Enterprise Holdings, Inc. Highly porous self-cohered web materials
US7604668B2 (en) * 2005-07-29 2009-10-20 Gore Enterprise Holdings, Inc. Composite self-cohered web materials
US8048503B2 (en) * 2005-07-29 2011-11-01 Gore Enterprise Holdings, Inc. Highly porous self-cohered web materials
US7655288B2 (en) * 2005-07-29 2010-02-02 Gore Enterprise Holdings, Inc. Composite self-cohered web materials
US20070026039A1 (en) * 2005-07-29 2007-02-01 Drumheller Paul D Composite self-cohered web materials
US20070027551A1 (en) * 2005-07-29 2007-02-01 Farnsworth Ted R Composite self-cohered web materials
US7850810B2 (en) * 2005-07-29 2010-12-14 Gore Enterprise Holdings, Inc. Method of making porous self-cohered web materials
US20070026040A1 (en) * 2005-07-29 2007-02-01 Crawley Jerald M Composite self-cohered web materials
EP2291285A4 (en) 2008-06-12 2011-11-02 3M Innovative Properties Co Biocompatible hydrophilic compositions
AU2009257365A1 (en) * 2008-06-12 2009-12-17 3M Innovative Properties Company Melt blown fine fibers and methods of manufacture
DE102008033520A1 (en) * 2008-07-11 2010-01-14 Scambia Industrial Developments Aktiengesellschaft Wind, visual or light protection element
CN105442185B (en) 2009-03-31 2018-01-16 3M创新有限公司 Non-woven fibre web of dimensionally stable and production and preparation method thereof
MX2012007090A (en) 2009-12-17 2012-07-20 3M Innovative Properties Co Dimensionally stable nonwoven fibrous webs, melt blown fine fibers, and methods of making and using the same.
CN102762370B (en) * 2009-12-17 2015-11-25 3M创新有限公司 Non woven fibre web of dimensionally stable and production and preparation method thereof
JP5704829B2 (en) * 2010-03-25 2015-04-22 ユニ・チャーム株式会社 Method for producing polylactic acid air-through nonwoven fabric, and polylactic acid air-through nonwoven fabric
TW201221714A (en) 2010-10-14 2012-06-01 3M Innovative Properties Co Dimensionally stable nonwoven fibrous webs and methods of making and using the same
CN109371481B (en) * 2018-09-12 2021-04-13 山东华纶新材料有限公司 Intelligent multifunctional polyester fiber production equipment

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2083552A1 (en) * 1970-03-25 1971-12-17 Metallgesellschaft Ag Multi-component non-woven fabric
EP0530987A1 (en) * 1991-08-08 1993-03-10 MITSUI TOATSU CHEMICALS, Inc. Degradable polymer composition
EP0597427A1 (en) * 1992-11-11 1994-05-18 MITSUI TOATSU CHEMICALS, Inc. Degradable non-woven fabric and preparation process thereof

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1213441A (en) * 1968-01-04 1970-11-25 Celanese Corp Improvements in fibrous products
US3949128A (en) * 1972-08-22 1976-04-06 Kimberly-Clark Corporation Product and process for producing a stretchable nonwoven material from a spot bonded continuous filament web
US4160799A (en) * 1976-09-29 1979-07-10 Eastman Kodak Company Maintaining planarity in polyester film during uniform temperature heat relaxation
US5232533A (en) * 1989-01-25 1993-08-03 Nippon Petrochemicals Co., Ltd. Method for heat-setting cross-laminated non-woven fabrics
CA2068368A1 (en) * 1991-05-13 1992-11-14 Masanobu Ajioka Degradable laminate composition
JP3095273B2 (en) * 1991-11-12 2000-10-03 東京応化工業株式会社 Developer for flexographic printing plates
EP0569148B1 (en) * 1992-05-08 1998-02-04 Showa Highpolymer Co., Ltd. Polyester foamed articles and method for producing the same
FR2709500B1 (en) * 1993-08-02 1996-02-16 Fiberweb Sodoca Sarl Nonwoven based on polymers derived from lactic acid, process for manufacturing and using such a nonwoven.

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2083552A1 (en) * 1970-03-25 1971-12-17 Metallgesellschaft Ag Multi-component non-woven fabric
EP0530987A1 (en) * 1991-08-08 1993-03-10 MITSUI TOATSU CHEMICALS, Inc. Degradable polymer composition
EP0597427A1 (en) * 1992-11-11 1994-05-18 MITSUI TOATSU CHEMICALS, Inc. Degradable non-woven fabric and preparation process thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2725731B1 (en) 1996-12-13
US5833787A (en) 1998-11-10
DK0723044T3 (en) 2000-07-24
DE69515017D1 (en) 2000-03-16
EP0723044A2 (en) 1996-07-24
CA2160313A1 (en) 1996-04-13
EP0723044B1 (en) 2000-02-09
JPH09170152A (en) 1997-06-30
FR2725731A1 (en) 1996-04-19
ATE189710T1 (en) 2000-02-15
ES2145242T3 (en) 2000-07-01
DE69515017T2 (en) 2000-11-02

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