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EP0651122B1 - Verbesserung an Scharnieren zur gelenkigen Verbindung eines Flügels an einem Rahmen - Google Patents

Verbesserung an Scharnieren zur gelenkigen Verbindung eines Flügels an einem Rahmen Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0651122B1
EP0651122B1 EP19940402415 EP94402415A EP0651122B1 EP 0651122 B1 EP0651122 B1 EP 0651122B1 EP 19940402415 EP19940402415 EP 19940402415 EP 94402415 A EP94402415 A EP 94402415A EP 0651122 B1 EP0651122 B1 EP 0651122B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
hinge
opening leaf
opening
casing
profile section
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP19940402415
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0651122A1 (de
Inventor
Francis Lasfargues
Bernard Monfort
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Alcan France SA
Original Assignee
Alcan France SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Alcan France SA filed Critical Alcan France SA
Publication of EP0651122A1 publication Critical patent/EP0651122A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0651122B1 publication Critical patent/EP0651122B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D11/00—Additional features or accessories of hinges
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D5/00—Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
    • E05D5/02—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps
    • E05D5/0215—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps for attachment to profile members or the like
    • E05D5/0223—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps for attachment to profile members or the like with parts, e.g. screws, extending through the profile wall or engaging profile grooves
    • E05D5/0238—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps for attachment to profile members or the like with parts, e.g. screws, extending through the profile wall or engaging profile grooves with parts engaging profile grooves
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
    • E06B1/04—Frames for doors, windows, or the like to be fixed in openings
    • E06B1/52—Frames specially adapted for doors
    • E06B1/526—Frames specially adapted for doors for door wings that can be set up to open either left or right, outwards or inwards, e.g. provided with grooves for easily detachable hinges or latch plates
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
    • E05Y2800/10—Additional functions
    • E05Y2800/12—Sealing
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
    • E05Y2800/26—Form or shape
    • E05Y2800/27—Profiles; Strips
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/132—Doors
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/148—Windows

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an improvement brought to the plug hinges, realizing the articulation of a pivoting opening vis-à-vis a fixed frame, these hinges being conventionally formed by means of two cylindrical tubular knuckles adjacent and across which engage a joint hinge pin, these knuckles each being integral with a lateral tab of fixing on the sash and the frame respectively, authorizing the free movement of the first with respect to the second.
  • the present invention relates to a set formed of a fixed frame and an opening hinged on it dormant by means of sophisticated hinges which avoid such detachment, in particular allowing the joint of sealing, in particular to that which constitutes the second barrier in the part of this joint which extends the right of the hinges, not to include notable discontinuities from one end to the other of these last between the two knuckles and their legs fixing respectively on the sash and the frame, the joint being only sectioned on either side of the knuckle fixed to the frame to allow the pivoting with respect to this second connected knuckle to the opening.
  • each hinge is made up of two knuckles adjacent cylindrical tubulars through which commits a joint hinge pin, these knuckles each being integral with a lateral fixing tab on the sash and the frame respectively, allowing the free movement of the first relative to the second, is characterized in that each of the two knuckles comprises, in its lateral fixing lug, respectively secured to the sash and the frame, extending parallel to its tubular element, a groove of mounting and immobilization of a seal, protruding outward from the tab under this tubular element, so that in position supporting the sash on the frame, the seals worn by both legs are in the extension of one another, in ensuring the continuity of the seal at the right of the hinge.
  • each knuckle is thus associated with a seal which, when the sash is applied to the frame, ensures the continuity of the tightness of the assembly, in combination with the parts of this same seal which, from classic way, extend over the opening beyond the hinge, on one side and the other of the latter.
  • the mounting lug of the knuckle of this opening presents, in cross section, a L-shaped profile, with a terminal part fixed on a canvas of the profile, the other part, integral with the element tubular, carrying the seal receiving groove, which is extended in the opening profile by a groove of the same section provided in a support post integral with this profile, so that the joint sealing can be mounted continuously in these two grooves, arranged in the extension of one another.
  • the metal profile of the opening has an outer edge, perpendicular to the plane of the canvas to which the terminal fixing part is applied hinge knuckle, this outer edge being integral of the post provided with the groove for receiving the seal.
  • the outer edge of the profile is extends by an enveloping end, surrounding externally at least in part the cylindrical element of the knuckle carried by the opening.
  • the outer edge of the opening profile has, beyond the knuckle carried by this profile, a second tenon aligned with the first, formed in continuity with it on the profile and in which is mounted an extension of the seal, the distance separating the two studs being substantially equal to the width of the knuckle fastening lug carried by the standing, which fits into it when the sash is applied on the frame.
  • reference 1 designates a articulation hinge comprising, in itself known, two adjacent knuckles 2 and 3, each made up a cylindrical tubular element 4 and a lug attachment 5, this preferably having a profile marrying in cross section the shape of an L, with a first branch 6 secured to the tubular element 4 and extending in a plane containing a longitudinal generatrix connecting the tab with this tubular element, then a second terminal branch 7, extending substantially perpendicular to the first.
  • This branch 7 includes a heel 8 and a rib 9, allowing it to be immobilized, as the case may be, on the opening or the frame of a chassis window, door or the like, by means of a screw blocking, not shown, engaging in a passage 10 drilled in branch 7 of lug 5.
  • knuckle 2 is fixed by its lug 5 against a profile constituting the chassis a window opening or other, knuckle 3 being for its part secured to a fixed frame, intended to receive opening it when making the window or door considered.
  • Knuckles 2 and 3 have an extension in form of clamp 11, provided in branch 6 of the tabs fixing 5 of these knuckles and in particular carried out during the manufacture of these, this clamp extending parallel to and in the vicinity of the tubular elements 4 of corresponding knuckles.
  • the clamp 11 delimits each time a groove, respectively designated by 12 for which concerns knuckle 2 and par 13 for knuckle 3.
  • the grooves 12 and 13 are offset, while in the closed position, as shown in the Figures 3 and 4, they are an extension of one of the other, by allowing, as explained below, the continuity of a seal, only sectioned at appropriate places to allow free movement of a knuckle in relation to each other during the movements of opening it in relation to the frame.
  • the opening 14 thus comprises a flat canvas 15 provided with two parallel rails, respectively 16 and 17, arranged to allow mounting under one of them from the heel 8 of the terminal branch 7 of the leg fixing 5 with support of the rib 9 against the other, the assembly being immobilized in a suitable position according to the length of the profile 14 by a support wedge 18.
  • the profile of the opening 14 also includes a outer edge 19, which in the exemplary embodiment shown, extends perpendicular to the fabric 15, this edge being internally provided with a lug 20, comprising a groove 21, the position of the post being determined by construction so that this groove 21 is placed substantially in the extension of the groove 12 of the knuckle 2 (see Figure 1), when it is immobilized in the profile as shown above.
  • a seal 22 whose cross section may be variable depending on the applications envisaged, the tubular shape shown in the drawings therefore no limiting character, is mounted in the grooves 12 and 21, without any continuity solution, this joint being only stopped at its end 23, to the right of the site occupied by knuckle 3 once the hinge is definitively Assembly.
  • the profile of the opening 14 has a second tenon 24, arranged in the extension of the tenon 20 and formed of continuously with this one on the profile, the latter being machined by milling to allow mounting of hinges in the places provided.
  • the tenon 24 has a groove 25 for mounting the corresponding part 26 of the joint 22, that being continuous and stopped only at its end 27 opposite end 23, on the other side of the space reserved for knuckle 3.
  • a joint section 29 the longitudinal dimension of which corresponds to that of the tubular element 4 of this knuckle, this joint section having end sections respectively 30 and 31, suitable for coming to dispose exactly opposite the ends 23 and 27 of the seals 22 and 26 carried by the leaf 14 in the closed position of the latter on the frame 28, illustrated more particularly in Figure 3.
  • the reference 32 designates the pin allowing to articulate mutually the knuckles 2 and 3 by engagement of the latter along the axis common of the two tubular elements 4 of these knuckles.
  • the seals 22, 29 and 26 are in strict extension of each other, ensuring the continuity of the seal between the opening and the frame, including at hinge 1, with only one sectioning at the ends 23 and 30 on the one hand, 27 and 31 on the other hand.
  • Figures 3 and 4 illustrate, in cross section, mounting the opening 14 on the frame 28 by through the hinge 1 and its knuckles 2 and 3 articulated around pin 32.
  • the outer edge 19 of the opening 14 has an extension 36, partially coming surround the hinge 1 (see Figures 3 and 4).
  • the opening is illustrated provided with a glazing central 37 with double wall, respectively 38 and 39; good understood, this latter provision is of little importance to the invention, the opening may possibly be constituted by a solid panel, especially in the case of a door.
  • This system also improves performance of the assembly, not only with regard to air tightness and water, but also with regard to insulation acoustic.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)
  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)
  • Pivots And Pivotal Connections (AREA)
  • Gasket Seals (AREA)

Claims (5)

  1. Konstruktion, gefertigt aus einem feststehenden Rahmen (28) und einem an diesem Rahmen mit Hilfe von Scharnieren (1) schwenkbar angebrachten Flügel (14), wobei jedes Scharnier aus zwei aneinanderstoßenden zylindrischröhrenförmigen Scharniergelenken (2,3) besteht, durch die eine gemeinsame Gelenkspindel (32) geführt ist, und jedes dieser Scharniergelenke über eine seitliche Befestigungslasche (5) fest mit dem Flügel bzw. dem Rahmen verbunden ist, und dadurch das freie Ausschwenken des ersteren in bezug auf den letzteren ermöglicht wird, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß jedes der beiden Scharniergelenke (2,3) auf seiner seitlichen, jeweils fest mit dem Flügel (14) bzw. dem Rahmen (28) verbundenen Befestigungslasche (5) eine sich parallel zu ihrem röhrenförmigen Element (4) erstreckende Montage- und Festhaltenut (12,13) für eine Dichtung (22,29) aufweist, die von der Lasche nach außen unter diesem röhrenförmigen Element hervorsteht, so daß in der Verriegelungsstellung des Flügels am Rahmen die auf den beiden Befestigungslaschen sitzenden Dichtungen in Verlängerung zueinander stehen, und somit am Ort des Scharniers (1) eine durchgehende Dichtigkeit gewährleistet ist.
  2. Konstruktion nach Anspruch 1 in einer Form der Ausführung, bei welcher der Flügel (14) aus einem Gerüst passend miteinander verbundener Metallprofile besteht, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Befestigungslasche (5) des von diesem Flügel getragenen Scharniergelenks (2) im Querschnitt als L-Profil vorliegt mit einem endständigen, auf einer Fläche (15) des Profils fixierten Schenkel (7), und der andere mit dem röhrenförmigen Element (4) fest verbundene Schenkel (6) die Nut (12) für die Aufnahme der Dichtung (22) trägt, welche sich im Profil des Flügels in einer Nut (21) mit gleichem Querschnitt an einem mit diesem Profil fest verbundenen Auflagevorsprung (20) fortsetzt, in der Weise, daß die Dichtung (22) durchgehend in die in Verlängerung zueinander angeordneten Nuten (12,21) eingefügt werden kann.
  3. Konstruktion nach einem der Ansprüche 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Profil des Flügels (14) eine äußere Einfassung (19) aufweist, die senkrecht zur Ebene der Fläche (15) steht, auf der der endständige Teil (7) der Befestigung des Scharniergelenks (2) des Scharniers (1) angebracht ist, und diese äußere Einfassung mit dem Vorsprung (20) fest verbunden ist, der die Nut (21) für die Aufnahme der Dichtung (22) trägt.
  4. Konstruktion nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sich die äußere Einfassung (19) des Profils in einem umgreifenden Ende (36) fortsetzt, das zumindest teilweise das röhrenförmige Element (4) des vom Flügel (14) getragenen Scharniergelenks (2) außen umschließt.
  5. Konstruktion nach einem der Ansprüche 3 oder 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die äußere Einfassung (19) des Profils des Flügels (14) über das von diesem Profil getragene Scharniergelenks (2) hinaus einen zweiten, mit dem ersten (20) ausgerichteten und fortlaufend mit diesem auf dem Profil ausgebildeten Vorsprung (24) aufweist, auf den eine Verlängerung (26) der Dichtung (22) montiert ist, und der die beiden Vorsprünge trennende Abstand genau der Breite der Befestigungslasche (5) des vom Rahmen (28) getragenen Scharniergelenks (3) entspricht, das bei der Anbringung des Flügels am Rahmen dort eingefügt wird.
EP19940402415 1993-10-27 1994-10-26 Verbesserung an Scharnieren zur gelenkigen Verbindung eines Flügels an einem Rahmen Expired - Lifetime EP0651122B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9312841A FR2711719B1 (fr) 1993-10-27 1993-10-27 Perfectionnement aux paumelles d'articulation d'un ouvrant sur un dormant.
FR9312841 1993-10-27

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0651122A1 EP0651122A1 (de) 1995-05-03
EP0651122B1 true EP0651122B1 (de) 1998-04-29

Family

ID=9452285

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19940402415 Expired - Lifetime EP0651122B1 (de) 1993-10-27 1994-10-26 Verbesserung an Scharnieren zur gelenkigen Verbindung eines Flügels an einem Rahmen

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0651122B1 (de)
DE (1) DE69409911T2 (de)
ES (1) ES2115897T3 (de)
FR (1) FR2711719B1 (de)
SG (1) SG44694A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19721641C2 (de) * 1997-05-23 1999-10-28 Roto Frank Ag Fenster, Tür oder dergleichen
DE29900425U1 (de) * 1999-01-13 2000-05-25 Dr. Hahn GmbH & Co. KG, 41189 Mönchengladbach Bandanordnung für Türen, Fenster u.dgl.
CA2404536A1 (en) * 2001-10-01 2003-04-01 Polymer Engineering Limited Doors
DE202006009095U1 (de) * 2006-02-17 2007-07-05 Raico Bautechnik Gmbh Beschlagskonstruktion und Fenster, Tür o.dgl. mit einer derartigen Beschlagskonstruktion
DE202008014611U1 (de) 2008-11-04 2010-03-25 Dr. Hahn Gmbh & Co. Kg Bandanordnung zur um eine Scharnierachse scharniergelenkigen Verbindung eines Flügels mit einem Rahmen
GB2511164B (en) * 2012-12-06 2017-08-02 Era Home Security Ltd Sash sealing system and method

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2045014A5 (de) * 1969-05-29 1971-02-26 Servis
US3566539A (en) * 1969-07-07 1971-03-02 Herb B Ridgley Prehung door structure
DE3326763C2 (de) * 1983-07-25 1987-04-16 Gustav Leukerbad Riexinger Konstruktion zur gelenkigen Verbindung und Abdichtung gegeneinander schwenkbarer Türelemente

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE69409911D1 (de) 1998-06-04
ES2115897T3 (es) 1998-07-01
FR2711719B1 (fr) 1996-01-12
FR2711719A1 (fr) 1995-05-05
DE69409911T2 (de) 1998-08-27
EP0651122A1 (de) 1995-05-03
SG44694A1 (en) 1997-12-19

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