EP0632178B1 - Kraftfahrzeugtürschloss - Google Patents
Kraftfahrzeugtürschloss Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0632178B1 EP0632178B1 EP94107725A EP94107725A EP0632178B1 EP 0632178 B1 EP0632178 B1 EP 0632178B1 EP 94107725 A EP94107725 A EP 94107725A EP 94107725 A EP94107725 A EP 94107725A EP 0632178 B1 EP0632178 B1 EP 0632178B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- control lever
- lock
- internal opening
- opening control
- safety
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B83/00—Vehicle locks specially adapted for particular types of wing or vehicle
- E05B83/36—Locks for passenger or like doors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B77/00—Vehicle locks characterised by special functions or purposes
- E05B77/22—Functions related to actuation of locks from the passenger compartment of the vehicle
- E05B77/30—Functions related to actuation of locks from the passenger compartment of the vehicle allowing opening by means of an inner door handle, even if the door is locked
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a vehicle door lock.
- Locks comprising a fork and latch closing mechanism; an external opening control lever connected to the outside door handle; a safety control lever for enabling or disabling opening of the door from the outside; and an internal opening control lever connected to the inside door handle.
- the safety control lever of such locks is normally connected to a safety knob inside the passenger compartment and movable between a depressed or recessed position and a raised or visible position respectively corresponding to engagement and release of the safety mechanism.
- the safety knob therefore also provides for indicating the state of the lock (safety mechanism engaged or released).
- the internal opening control lever of known locks normally presents a cam surface cooperating with a corresponding surface on the safety control lever for moving this from the engaged to the released position during a first portion of the travel of the inside handle, and so moving the safety knob from the depressed to the raised position.
- the internal opening control lever is brought into contact with the latch which, when moved, releases the fork to open the lock.
- GB-A-2 259 734 discloses a vehicle door latch system in which both the safety control lever and the opening control lever are actuated by the inside handle through a rod linked to such levers by a lost motion mechanism.
- the complications involved in such known solutions fail to provide for entirely eliminating the above drawbacks.
- a vehicle door lock comprising a fork and latch closing mechanism; an external opening control lever connected to the outside door handle; a safety control lever movable between a first stable position preventing opening from the outside, and a second stable position enabling opening from the outside; and an internal opening control lever connected to the inside door handle and traveling between a first idle position and a second position wherein it interacts with a pin of said latch to open the lock; characterized in that it comprises articulated connecting means between said safety control lever and said internal opening control lever, for moving said safety control lever between said first and second stable positions when the internal opening control lever is moved from the idle position to a third intermediate position of its travel, and vice versa.
- number 1 indicates a perfected lock for a vehicle door (not shown).
- Lock 1 comprises a structure 2 fittable to the vehicle door and supporting a number of movable elements as described below.
- lock 1 comprises a known fork and latch type closing mechanism 3 cooperating with a striker element 4 on the door post (not shown) when the door is closed.
- Lock 1 also comprises an external opening control lever 5 connected to the outside door handle; an internal opening control lever 6 connected to the inside door handle 7; and a safety control lever 8.
- Lever 5 is hinged to structure 2 by a pin (not shown), and is movable between an idle position and an operating position (not shown) wherein it releases the latch of closing mechanism 3.
- Lever 6 is hinged to structure 2 by a pin 13, and is movable between a first idle position a maintained stably by a known spring 14 associated with lever 6, and a second position b rotated clockwise in relation to position a ( Figure 4) and wherein it interacts, by means of an appendix 25, with a latch pin 15 for releasing the latch.
- Lever 6 is connected to handle 7 by a rigid rod 16, so that handle 7 is movable between a stable idle position A corresponding to position a of lever 6, and an unstable opening position B corresponding to position b of lever 6.
- Safety control lever 8 is hinged to structure 2 by a pin 17, and is movable in known manner between a first engaged position (Figure 1) wherein lever 5 is made ineffective by conventional linkages (not described in detail), and a second position ( Figures 3 and 4) rotated clockwise in relation to the first position and enabling lock 1 to be opened externally by means of lever 5.
- the first and second positions of the lever are defined by striker elements (not shown) fitted to supporting structure 2 and with which lever 8 cooperates, and are made stable by a known bistable spring 24 securing lever 8 to structure 2.
- lever 6 comprises a first bottom arm 18 secured to rod 16; and a second substantially lateral arm 19 secured to one arm 20 of lever 8 by a connecting rod 21 pivoting on levers 6 and 8 by means of respective end pins 22, 23 ( Figure 2).
- Pin 22 on lever 6 engages a longitudinal slot 28 formed in connecting rod 21 for the purpose described later on.
- lock 1 Operation of lock 1 will now be described as of the closed condition, with the safety mechanism engaged, shown in Figure 1 wherein handle 7 and lever 6 are set to respective positions A , a , and lever 8 to said first position.
- Handle 7 also provides for indicating the state of the lock, by assuming two stable positions A and C corresponding respectively to engagement and release of the safety mechanism.
- the dotted line portion of Figure 4 shows an alternative embodiment of of lock 1 wherein the traditional safety knob is retained if requested by the vehicle manufacturer.
- the safety knob, indicated 26, is connected to lever 8, conveniently provided for the purpose with a longer arm 20', by means of a tie 27, and performs the usual function of engaging or releasing the safety mechanism when set to the depressed or raised position corresponding to the first and second position of safety control lever 8.
Landscapes
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
Claims (6)
- Fahrzeug-Türschloß (1) mit folgenden Teilen: einem Gabelund Klinken-Schließmechanismus (3); einem mit dem äußeren Türgriff verbundenen äußeren Öffnungssteuerhebel (5); einem zwischen einer ersten stabilen Position, die das öffnen von außen verhindert, und einer zweiten stabilen Position, die das öffnen von außen ermöglicht, bewegbaren Sicherungssteuerhebel (8); und einem mit dem inneren Türgriff (7) verbundenen inneren Öffnungssteuerhebel (6), der sich zwischen einer ersten, unaktiven Position (a) und einer zweiten Position (b), in der er mit einem Stift (15) der Klinke zum Öffnen des Schlosses (1) zusammenwirkt, bewegt; gekennzeichnet durch gelenkig angeschlossene Verbindungsmittel (21) zwischen dem Sicherungssteuerhebel (8) und dem inneren Öffnungssteuerhebel (6) zum Bewegen des Sicherungssteuerhebels (8) zwischen der ersten und der zweiten stabilen Position, wenn der innere öffnungssteuerhebel (6) von der unaktiven Position (a) zu einer dritten, im Verlauf seines Bewegungswegs liegenden Position (c), und umgekehrt, bewegt wird.
- Türschloß (1) nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die erste und die zweite Position des Sicherungssteuerhebels (8) durch eine Feder (24) stabil gehalten sind; und daß die dritte Position (c) des inneren öffnungssteuerhebels (6) durch diese Feder (24) über die gelenkig angeschlossenen Verbindungsmittel (21) stabil gehalten ist.
- Türschloß (1) nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die gelenkig angeschlossenen Verbindungsmittel (21) eine Verbindungsstange umfassen, die über Scharniereinrichtungen (23, 22) mit einem Arm (20) des Sicherungssteuerhebels (8) bzw. mit einem Arm (19) des inneren Öffnungssteuerhebels (6) verbunden ist.
- Türschloß nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Scharniereinrichtungen (23, 22) wenigstens eine Gleitverbindung (28) umfassen, die während eines Teils des Bewegungswegs zwischen der dritten Position (c) und der zweiten Position (b) den inneren öffnungssteuerhebel (6) vom Sicherungssteuerhebel (8) löst.
- Türschloß (1) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche 2 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Türgriff (7) mit dem inneren Öffnungssteuerhebel (6) über eine starre Stange (16) verbunden ist, zwischen einer Leerlaufstellung (A) und einer Öffnungsstellung (B), die der ersten Position (a) bzw. der zweiten Position (b) des inneren öffnungssteuerhebels (6) entsprechen, bewegbar ist und eine dritte dazwischenliegende stabile Stellung (C) aufweist, die der dritten Position (c) des inneren Öffnungssteuerhebels (6) entspricht.
- Türschloß (1) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß es einen Sicherungsknopf (26) umfaßt, der mit dem Sicherungssteuerhebel (8) verbunden ist und zwischen einer niedergedrückten Stellung und einer angehobenen Stellung bewegbar ist, die der ersten Position bzw. der zweiten Position des Sicherungssteuerhebels (8) entsprechen.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ITTO930353 | 1993-05-21 | ||
ITTO930353A IT1270370B (it) | 1993-05-21 | 1993-05-21 | Serratura per una portiera di un veicolo |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0632178A1 EP0632178A1 (de) | 1995-01-04 |
EP0632178B1 true EP0632178B1 (de) | 1998-04-01 |
Family
ID=11411495
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP94107725A Expired - Lifetime EP0632178B1 (de) | 1993-05-21 | 1994-05-18 | Kraftfahrzeugtürschloss |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0632178B1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE69409294T2 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2117171T3 (de) |
IT (1) | IT1270370B (de) |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IT232602Y1 (it) * | 1994-12-23 | 2000-01-10 | Roltra Morse Spa | Serratura per una portiera di un veicolo. |
GB2328241B (en) * | 1997-05-21 | 2001-06-13 | Rockwell Lvs | Door mechanism |
IT1296289B1 (it) * | 1997-07-31 | 1999-06-21 | Roltra Morse Spa | Serratura per una porta di un autoveicolo con unmeccanismo di aziona- mento a leve mobili su piani paralleli. |
GB2339831B (en) * | 1998-07-20 | 2002-08-14 | Meritor Light Vehicle Sys Ltd | Door mechanism |
DE10013848B4 (de) * | 2000-03-15 | 2005-09-29 | Brose Fahrzeugteile Gmbh & Co. Kg, Coburg | Schließsystem für eine Kraftfahrzeugtür |
ITTO20030723A1 (it) * | 2003-09-19 | 2005-03-20 | Intier Automotive Closures Spa | Gruppo di azionamento meccanico di una serratura per una portiera di un autoveicolo e serratura provvista di tale |
DE202005015687U1 (de) * | 2005-10-05 | 2007-02-15 | BROSE SCHLIEßSYSTEME GMBH & CO. KG | Kraftfahrzeugschloß |
EP2230369A3 (de) * | 2009-03-18 | 2014-04-23 | Magna Closures do Brasil | Fahrzeugstürschloss zur gleichzeitigen Betätigung des Außen- und Innenbetätigungshebels |
DE102015106124A1 (de) | 2014-04-25 | 2015-10-29 | Magna Closures Inc. | Türschloss mit Schnellentriegelung |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2161854A (en) * | 1984-07-21 | 1986-01-22 | Ford Motor Co | Vehicle door lock system |
GB2259734B (en) * | 1991-09-17 | 1994-04-20 | Bocklenberg & Motte Bomoro | Vehicle door latch systems |
-
1993
- 1993-05-21 IT ITTO930353A patent/IT1270370B/it active IP Right Grant
-
1994
- 1994-05-18 ES ES94107725T patent/ES2117171T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-05-18 EP EP94107725A patent/EP0632178B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-05-18 DE DE69409294T patent/DE69409294T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ITTO930353A0 (it) | 1993-05-21 |
IT1270370B (it) | 1997-05-05 |
ES2117171T3 (es) | 1998-08-01 |
DE69409294D1 (de) | 1998-05-07 |
DE69409294T2 (de) | 1999-07-22 |
ITTO930353A1 (it) | 1994-11-21 |
EP0632178A1 (de) | 1995-01-04 |
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