EP0627753A1 - Betriebssteuereinrichtung einer Schütz - Google Patents

Betriebssteuereinrichtung einer Schütz Download PDF

Info

Publication number: EP0627753A1
Authority: EP; European Patent Office
Prior art keywords: contactor; coil; supply; coils; voltage
Prior art date: 1993-06-01
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.): Granted

Application number

EP94401158A

Other languages

English (en)

French (fr)

Other versions

EP0627753B1 (de

Inventor

Jean-Pierre Goiset

Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

ANCIENNE ECE

Safran Electronics and Defense Cockpit Solutions SAS

Original Assignee

LEquipement et la Construction Electrique ECE

ECE SAS

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1993-06-01

Filing date

1994-05-25

Publication date

1994-12-07

1994-05-25 Application filed by LEquipement et la Construction Electrique ECE, ECE SAS filed Critical LEquipement et la Construction Electrique ECE

1994-12-07 Publication of EP0627753A1 publication Critical patent/EP0627753A1/de

1996-05-08 Application granted granted Critical

1996-05-08 Publication of EP0627753B1 publication Critical patent/EP0627753B1/de

2014-05-25 Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Status Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Images

Classifications

- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H47/00—Circuit arrangements not adapted to a particular application of the relay and designed to obtain desired operating characteristics or to provide energising current
- H01H47/02—Circuit arrangements not adapted to a particular application of the relay and designed to obtain desired operating characteristics or to provide energising current for modifying the operation of the relay
- H01H47/04—Circuit arrangements not adapted to a particular application of the relay and designed to obtain desired operating characteristics or to provide energising current for modifying the operation of the relay for holding armature in attracted position, e.g. when initial energising circuit is interrupted; for maintaining armature in attracted position, e.g. with reduced energising current
- H01H47/08—Circuit arrangements not adapted to a particular application of the relay and designed to obtain desired operating characteristics or to provide energising current for modifying the operation of the relay for holding armature in attracted position, e.g. when initial energising circuit is interrupted; for maintaining armature in attracted position, e.g. with reduced energising current by changing number of parallel-connected turns or windings
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02N—STARTING OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; STARTING AIDS FOR SUCH ENGINES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F02N11/00—Starting of engines by means of electric motors
- F02N11/08—Circuits or control means specially adapted for starting of engines
- F02N11/087—Details of the switching means in starting circuits, e.g. relays or electronic switches
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H47/00—Circuit arrangements not adapted to a particular application of the relay and designed to obtain desired operating characteristics or to provide energising current
- H01H47/22—Circuit arrangements not adapted to a particular application of the relay and designed to obtain desired operating characteristics or to provide energising current for supplying energising current for relay coil
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02N—STARTING OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; STARTING AIDS FOR SUCH ENGINES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F02N11/00—Starting of engines by means of electric motors
- F02N11/08—Circuits or control means specially adapted for starting of engines
- F02N2011/0881—Components of the circuit not provided for by previous groups
- F02N2011/0892—Two coils being used in the starting circuit, e.g. in two windings in the starting relay or two field windings in the starter

Definitions

the present invention relates to a device for controlling the operation of a contactor.
the device according to the invention relates to the control of the operation of a contactor of the type comprising a take-up coil and a coil for maintaining in active position a moving element.
the take-up coil and the holding coil are generally connected in series with each other and a switch is connected in parallel to the terminals of the holding coil to cause the activation. short-circuit of this coil during a first operating phase of the contactor after it has tripped.
the holding coil short-circuiting switch is opened so that it is connected in series with the take-up coil in order to reduce the current flowing in these coils.
this structure has a certain number of drawbacks, in particular in terms of the obligation to provide this short-circuiting switch for one of the coils and the dimensioning of these to obtain the different operating characteristics, in particular of travel time of the moving element towards its active position and towards its retracted position and limited heating of the coils.
the document FR-A-2,611,981 describes and represents a motor vehicle starting relay which comprises several coils in parallel which are supplied successively in order to limit the appeal force. Initially, a single coil is controlled, then two, then three coils, only the first coil remaining supplied for maintaining the relay in the event of a drop in the supply voltage. This document therefore teaches that it is known to control several coils separately in parallel, in particular simultaneously during the call phase, but this document does not deal with the problem of maintaining the relay in the event of a drop in the voltage d 'food.
the document EP-A-0164.014 describes and represents a signaling relay which can operate under two different voltages, that is to say a high voltage which can vary between 20 and 26.5 volts and a low voltage which can vary between 10.5 and 13.5 Volts.
a resistor which can be shunted by a switch, is connected in series with the relay. The document does not indicate that the relay can have multiple control coils. If the voltage is low, which is detected by a comparator, the switch is closed and the relay is supplied directly. If the voltage is high, the closing of the switch is controlled by a monostable flip-flop and the duration of the flip-flop pulse transmitted by an OR circuit is such that the operation of the relay is ensured. Then, the relay is supplied in series with the resistor whose value is chosen so as to maintain the minimum holding voltage on the relay. This document therefore does not in any way deal with the problem of maintenance in the event of a drop in the supply voltage.
This problem is particularly important for starter relays because the current absorbed by the starter is very high, which causes a significant voltage drop.
the object of the invention is therefore to solve these problems.
a holding coil short-circuiting switch designated by the general reference 3, is provided in parallel on this coil.
these call and holding coils are connected in series between a supply terminal and the collector of a supply transistor designated by the general reference 4 in this figure, this collector being connected to a positive terminal of the power supply through a resistor 5.
the emitter of this transistor is connected to ground and its base receives a control signal from control means designated by the general reference 6, receiving information on inputs control units designated by reference 7.
the control means have a conventional structure based for example on an information decoding controller.
a protection member is connected in parallel on the call and holding coils and is designated by the general reference 8.
the moving part of the contactor is then drawn to its active position.
the short-circuiting switch 3 After a determined time, greater than the time necessary for the moving element to reach the active position, the short-circuiting switch 3 is open so that the holding coil 2 is connected in series with the coil call 1 to reduce the current flowing in these coils.
the contactor is supplied by a direct voltage, VAlim, whose nominal value is 28 Volts and which can vary in large proportions, for example from 10 to 32 V.
VAlim direct voltage
the call coil is supplied by a 40 mS current slot with a voltage of 28 V and a temperature of 20 ° C.
the admissible accuracy for this time period depends on the value of the voltage (10 to 32 V.) and the temperature, which can vary for example between -55 ° C and + 85 ° C.
the inrush current is equal to 1 A for the nominal voltage of 28 V and a temperature of 20 ° C while the holding current under the same conditions is only 250 mA.
the lower threshold voltage below which the call coil is reactivated is fixed between 12 V and 12.5 V and the upper threshold voltage above which the call coil is deactivated when it was reactivated is fixed between 14 V and 14.5 V.
the contactor control voltage, VCde must be at least 3 V for a supply voltage, VAlim, which must be greater than 18 V. This is obtained by means of an AND logic gate which receives two inputs signals representative of the value of the control and supply voltages and controls the delivery of the supply niche of the call coil indicated above. If the control voltage falls below this value of 3 V, the economizer control device according to the invention controls the opening of the contactor.
the operation of the contactor is summarized in FIG. 3 in the case of a drop in the supply voltage and then in the case of a increase in this voltage following a drop.
the following table provides the different setting values depending on the operating temperature.
this structure has a number of drawbacks due to the use of a short-circuiting switch for the holding coil and the need to oversize the coils and in particular the call coil in order to cause a rapid displacement of the moving assembly towards its active position insofar as during this operating phase, the retaining coil does not participate in this displacement.
this structure also presents problems of heating of the coils and a low capacity of adaptation to large variations in the supply voltage of the contactor.
control device overcomes these problems.
FIG. 2 A block diagram of this device is shown in Figure 2, in which elements similar to those shown in Figure 1 are designated by the same reference numbers.
the means for controlling the supply of the coils comprise separate means for controlling the supply of the latter.
one of the terminals of each coil 1, 2 is connected to a supply terminal, while the other terminal of each of these is connected to the collector a transistor 9,10 respectively, these collectors being connected to a supply terminal through resistors 11 and 12.
the emitters of these transistors are connected to ground and the bases of these are connected to pilot outputs of the control means 6 as a function of the logic control information 7.
Protection members 13 and 14 are connected in parallel to the terminals of the coils.
control means also receive, as input, supply voltage information from the contactor, as will be described in more detail below.
the separate control means for supplying the coils can be adapted to simultaneously supply the call and holding coils when the operation of the contactor is triggered, in order to accelerate the movement of the moving element to its active position.
the supply to the call coil 1 is then cut off after a determined time greater than the time for the moving equipment to move to its active position by checking the operation of the transistor 9.
this call coil 1 can again be supplied in the event of a determined voltage drop in the supply voltage of the contactor, voltage drop which would risk causing the moving assembly to return to its retracted position.
the control means 6 permanently monitor the supply voltage of the contactor and trigger the supply of the call coil when this voltage drops below a determined threshold, which occurs in particular in the event of a high load of the rest of the circuit.
the supply of the call coil in the event of a significant drop in the supply voltage of the contactor makes it possible to significantly reduce the current in the holding coil and consequently the volume of copper in the coils as well as the volume of iron of the magnetic circuit of this contactor.
this structure also makes it possible to ensure a greater speed of movement of the mobile assembly on the one hand from its retracted position to its active position and on the other hand, from its active position to its retracted position, because lower energy stored in the coils.

Landscapes

Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Power Engineering (AREA)
Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Relay Circuits (AREA)
Control Of Electrical Variables (AREA)
Keying Circuit Devices (AREA)
Control Of Electric Motors In General (AREA)
Switches With Compound Operations (AREA)
Vending Machines For Individual Products (AREA)

EP94401158A 1993-06-01 1994-05-25 Betriebssteuereinrichtung einer Schütz Expired - Lifetime EP0627753B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
FR9306508		1993-06-01
FR9306508A FR2706071B1 (fr)	1993-06-01	1993-06-01	Dispositif de commande du fonctionnement d'un contacteur.

Publications (2)

Publication Number	Publication Date
EP0627753A1 true EP0627753A1 (de)	1994-12-07
EP0627753B1 EP0627753B1 (de)	1996-05-08

Family

ID=9447607

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
EP94401158A Expired - Lifetime EP0627753B1 (de)	1993-06-01	1994-05-25	Betriebssteuereinrichtung einer Schütz

Country Status (7)

Country	Link
EP (1)	EP0627753B1 (de)
JP (1)	JP2898201B2 (de)
AT (1)	ATE137885T1 (de)
CA (1)	CA2124630C (de)
DE (2)	DE627753T1 (de)
ES (1)	ES2064298T3 (de)
FR (1)	FR2706071B1 (de)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
EP1462683A2 (de) *	2003-03-26	2004-09-29	LuK Lamellen und Kupplungsbau Beteiligungs KG	Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Steuerung eines Parksperren-Haltemagneten eines Kraftfahrzeuggetriebes
WO2011124450A3 (de) *	2010-03-30	2012-07-05	Robert Bosch Gmbh	Schaltvorrichtung, startvorrichtung und verfahren einer elektromagnetischen schaltvorrichtung

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
US9698669B2 (en) *	2012-08-10	2017-07-04	Eaton Electrical Ip Gmbh & Co. Kg	Control device for a switching device with separate start-up and holding coils

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
GB2156156A (en) *	1984-03-15	1985-10-02	Hager Electro Gmbh & Co	Electromagnetic switch arrangement
EP0164014A1 (de) *	1984-05-29	1985-12-11	Siemens Aktiengesellschaft	Anordnung zur Anregung von Relais
FR2611981A1 (fr) *	1987-02-25	1988-09-09	Mitsubishi Electric Corp	Dispositif electromagnetique de commutation, notamment pour demarreur de moteur a combustion interne, et procede et appareil de commande d'un tel dispositif

1993
- 1993-06-01 FR FR9306508A patent/FR2706071B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
1994
- 1994-05-25 AT AT94401158T patent/ATE137885T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-05-25 ES ES94401158T patent/ES2064298T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-05-25 DE DE0627753T patent/DE627753T1/de active Pending
- 1994-05-25 EP EP94401158A patent/EP0627753B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-05-25 DE DE69400172T patent/DE69400172T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-05-30 CA CA002124630A patent/CA2124630C/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-05-31 JP JP6119080A patent/JP2898201B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
GB2156156A (en) *	1984-03-15	1985-10-02	Hager Electro Gmbh & Co	Electromagnetic switch arrangement
EP0164014A1 (de) *	1984-05-29	1985-12-11	Siemens Aktiengesellschaft	Anordnung zur Anregung von Relais
FR2611981A1 (fr) *	1987-02-25	1988-09-09	Mitsubishi Electric Corp	Dispositif electromagnetique de commutation, notamment pour demarreur de moteur a combustion interne, et procede et appareil de commande d'un tel dispositif

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
EP1462683A2 (de) *	2003-03-26	2004-09-29	LuK Lamellen und Kupplungsbau Beteiligungs KG	Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Steuerung eines Parksperren-Haltemagneten eines Kraftfahrzeuggetriebes
EP1462683A3 (de) *	2003-03-26	2005-11-23	LuK Lamellen und Kupplungsbau Beteiligungs KG	Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Steuerung eines Parksperren-Haltemagneten eines Kraftfahrzeuggetriebes
US7442149B2 (en)	2003-03-26	2008-10-28	Luk Lamellen Und Kupplungsbau Beteiligungs Kg	Device and method for controlling a parking lock holding magnet
WO2011124450A3 (de) *	2010-03-30	2012-07-05	Robert Bosch Gmbh	Schaltvorrichtung, startvorrichtung und verfahren einer elektromagnetischen schaltvorrichtung
CN102822501A (zh) *	2010-03-30	2012-12-12	罗伯特·博世有限公司	开关装置、起动装置和电磁的开关装置的方法
CN102822501B (zh) *	2010-03-30	2015-04-29	罗伯特·博世有限公司	开关装置、起动装置和电磁的开关装置的方法

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
EP0627753B1 (de)	1996-05-08
DE69400172T2 (de)	1996-12-19
CA2124630A1 (fr)	1994-12-02
DE627753T1 (de)	1995-07-06
JP2898201B2 (ja)	1999-05-31
FR2706071A1 (fr)	1994-12-09
CA2124630C (fr)	1999-08-31
ES2064298T3 (es)	1996-08-16
DE69400172D1 (de)	1996-06-13
ATE137885T1 (de)	1996-05-15
JPH0773793A (ja)	1995-03-17
ES2064298T1 (es)	1995-02-01
FR2706071B1 (fr)	1995-07-07

Publication	Publication Date	Title
EP0911953A1 (de)	1999-04-28	Regelvorrichtung für den Anlasser eines Kraftfahrzeuges
FR2943170A1 (fr)	2010-09-17	Circuit actionneur magnetique
FR3004019A1 (fr)	2014-10-03	Composant de protection contre des surtensions
EP0338926A1 (de)	1989-10-25	Vorrichtung zur Hochspannungsstromversorgung des Betriebsstromkreises eines Kraftfahrzeuges
EP1009004B1 (de)	2004-01-07	Einrichtung zur Steuerung eines Elektromagneten, mit Erfassung von unbeabsichtigtem Bewegen des beweglichen Kerns eines Elektromagneten
EP0390698B1 (de)	1993-09-08	Steuersystem für die elektrische Enteisung der Windschutzscheibe eines Kraftfahrzeugs durch Überspannung
EP0526307B1 (de)	1995-05-24	Steuervorrichtung für einen Anlasser eines Kraftfahrzeuges
EP0796992A1 (de)	1997-09-24	Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Steuern eines Versorgungsschalters für einen Kraftfahrzeuganlasser
EP0627753B1 (de)	1996-05-08	Betriebssteuereinrichtung einer Schütz
FR2689306A1 (fr)	1993-10-01	Circuit d'alimentation pour relais électromagnétique.
FR2488476A1 (fr)	1982-02-12	Circuits de commande et ensembles de commutation electrique comprenant de tels circuits
FR2535551A1 (fr)	1984-05-04	Dispositif de commutation electronique a faible dissipation de puissance
EP0280751A1 (de)	1988-09-07	Batterieschalter mit elektronischer Steuerung
EP0176434B1 (de)	1989-07-05	Einrichtung zur Steuerung der Verriegelung von Türen und anderer beweglicher Platten eines Automobils
EP0853363B1 (de)	2005-01-26	Statischer Schalter
EP3894278B1 (de)	2025-02-05	Vorrichtung zum vorladen eines stromnetzes
EP0021867A1 (de)	1981-01-07	Gegen Schwankungen der Eingangsspannung und der Ausgangsleistung geregelte Zerhacker-Spannungsversorgungsschaltung, insbesondere für Fernsehempfänger
FR2831986A1 (fr)	2003-05-09	Procede et dispositif pour reduire le bruit de commutation d'un appareil de commutation electromagnetique
EP0091332B1 (de)	1986-07-23	Fehlersichere Zeitgeberschaltung
FR2477282A1 (fr)	1981-09-04	Dispositif de controle de la capacite de batteries d'accumulateurs
EP0352391A1 (de)	1990-01-31	Steuervorrichtung zum Ein- und Ausschalten einer elektrischen Leistungsschaltung
FR2498807A1 (fr)	1982-07-30	Relais monostable a faible consommation
EP0433514A1 (de)	1991-06-26	Prüfbare Eingangs-Ausgangsanordnung für transformatorisch entkoppelte Last
FR2498387A1 (fr)	1982-07-23	Dispositif de protection contre les surtensions pour circuit terminal de centre telephonique
BE1004883A6 (fr)	1993-02-16	Montage de coupure locale de dispositifs de manoeuvre d'aiguilles en cas de depassement du temps de reglage.

Legal Events

Date	Code	Title	Description
1994-10-21	PUAI	Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase	Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012
1994-12-07	17P	Request for examination filed	Effective date: 19940527
1994-12-07	AK	Designated contracting states	Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES GB IT LI NL SE
1994-12-12	ITCL	It: translation for ep claims filed	Representative=s name: BARZANO' E ZANARDO MILANO S.P.A.
1995-01-16	TCNL	Nl: translation of patent claims filed
1995-01-18	GBC	Gb: translation of claims filed (gb section 78(7)/1977)
1995-02-15	TCAT	At: translation of patent claims filed
1995-07-06	DET	De: translation of patent claims
1995-08-30	17Q	First examination report despatched	Effective date: 19950712
1996-02-29	GRAH	Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent	Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA
1996-03-22	GRAA	(expected) grant	Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210
1996-04-30	ITF	It: translation for a ep patent filed
1996-05-08	AK	Designated contracting states	Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES GB IT LI NL SE
1996-05-08	PG25	Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]	Ref country code: DK Effective date: 19960508 Ref country code: AT Effective date: 19960508
1996-05-08	REF	Corresponds to:	Ref document number: 137885 Country of ref document: AT Date of ref document: 19960515 Kind code of ref document: T
1996-05-31	PG25	Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]	Ref country code: LI Effective date: 19960531 Ref country code: CH Effective date: 19960531 Ref country code: BE Effective date: 19960531
1996-06-13	REF	Corresponds to:	Ref document number: 69400172 Country of ref document: DE Date of ref document: 19960613
1996-07-10	REG	Reference to a national code	Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: BA2A Ref document number: 2064298 Country of ref document: ES Kind code of ref document: T3
1996-08-16	REG	Reference to a national code	Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: FG2A Ref document number: 2064298 Country of ref document: ES Kind code of ref document: T3
1996-09-04	GBT	Gb: translation of ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(a)/1977)	Effective date: 19960812
1996-11-30	BERE	Be: lapsed	Owner name: L'EQUIPEMENT ET LA CONSTRUCTION ELECTRIQUE EN ABRE Effective date: 19960531
1997-03-14	PLBE	No opposition filed within time limit	Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261
1997-03-14	STAA	Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent	Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT
1997-05-02	26N	No opposition filed
2002-01-01	REG	Reference to a national code	Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: IF02
2006-05-31	REG	Reference to a national code	Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PL Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: NV Representative=s name: ARDIN & CIE S.A. Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: EP
2007-09-05	REG	Reference to a national code	Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: 732E
2007-10-01	NLS	Nl: assignments of ep-patents	Owner name: ECE SA Effective date: 20070801 Owner name: ECE SAS Effective date: 20070801
2007-10-01	NLT1	Nl: modifications of names registered in virtue of documents presented to the patent office pursuant to art. 16 a, paragraph 1	Owner name: ANCIENNE ECE
2007-10-01	REG	Reference to a national code	Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: PC2A
2012-12-31	PGFP	Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]	Ref country code: ES Payment date: 20120524 Year of fee payment: 19
2013-07-31	PGFP	Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]	Ref country code: DE Payment date: 20130513 Year of fee payment: 20 Ref country code: SE Payment date: 20130517 Year of fee payment: 20 Ref country code: GB Payment date: 20130521 Year of fee payment: 20
2013-08-30	PGFP	Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]	Ref country code: IT Payment date: 20130513 Year of fee payment: 20 Ref country code: NL Payment date: 20130412 Year of fee payment: 20
2014-05-27	REG	Reference to a national code	Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R071 Ref document number: 69400172 Country of ref document: DE
2014-06-04	REG	Reference to a national code	Ref country code: NL Ref legal event code: V4 Effective date: 20140525
2014-06-18	REG	Reference to a national code	Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: PE20 Expiry date: 20140524
2014-07-01	REG	Reference to a national code	Ref country code: SE Ref legal event code: EUG
2014-07-31	PG25	Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]	Ref country code: GB Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF EXPIRATION OF PROTECTION Effective date: 20140524
2014-08-07	REG	Reference to a national code	Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: FD2A Effective date: 20140807
2014-08-29	PG25	Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]	Ref country code: DE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF EXPIRATION OF PROTECTION Effective date: 20140527
2014-11-28	PG25	Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]	Ref country code: ES Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF EXPIRATION OF PROTECTION Effective date: 20140526