EP0610721A1 - Feuille de transfert pour imprimer des supports - Google Patents
Feuille de transfert pour imprimer des supports Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0610721A1 EP0610721A1 EP94101140A EP94101140A EP0610721A1 EP 0610721 A1 EP0610721 A1 EP 0610721A1 EP 94101140 A EP94101140 A EP 94101140A EP 94101140 A EP94101140 A EP 94101140A EP 0610721 A1 EP0610721 A1 EP 0610721A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- seal
- transfer film
- printing
- film
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 title abstract description 7
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000002318 adhesion promoter Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 53
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910001111 Fine metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000020 Nitrocellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003760 hair shine Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001220 nitrocellulos Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006267 polyester film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C1/00—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects
- B44C1/16—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects for applying transfer pictures or the like
- B44C1/165—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects for applying transfer pictures or the like for decalcomanias; sheet material therefor
- B44C1/17—Dry transfer
- B44C1/1712—Decalcomanias applied under heat and pressure, e.g. provided with a heat activable adhesive
- B44C1/1729—Hot stamping techniques
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C1/00—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects
- B44C1/16—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects for applying transfer pictures or the like
- B44C1/165—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects for applying transfer pictures or the like for decalcomanias; sheet material therefor
- B44C1/17—Dry transfer
- B44C1/1733—Decalcomanias applied under pressure only, e.g. provided with a pressure sensitive adhesive
Definitions
- the invention relates to a transfer film for printing on a base, consisting of a carrier film, a detachable separating layer arranged underneath, a translucent lacquer layer, a preferably vapor-deposited metal layer arranged underneath and an outer layer facing away from the carrier film, which connects the layer of the lacquer and the metal layer composed decorative layer with the base to be printed serves.
- a film of the type mentioned is known in the form of an embossing film from DE 29 16 723 C2. It is used to decorate flat documents, such as paper, cardboard, etc.
- the well-known embossing foil is composed of a layer that adheres when exposed to heat, a metal layer that can be vacuum-deposited or applied in the form of a fine metal powder, and a lacquer layer for the metal layer.
- a carrier film is arranged on the metal layer via a separating layer arranged between them.
- the lacquer layer detaches from the carrier film, so that the decorative layer composed of the lacquer layer and the metal layer remains at least partially on the base to be printed.
- the connection between the decorative layer and the base is made by the adhesive layer. This achieves its full adhesive effect due to the supply of heat during the hot stamping process.
- a disadvantage of this stamping film is that the adhesive layer develops its adhesive properties within certain limits even before the heat is supplied, which makes processing of the stamping film difficult. Furthermore, a relatively large structural outlay of the film printing unit used is required for processing, since heating in the area of the printing surfaces is essential for processing the known stamping film.
- the invention has for its object to provide a film for printing on a base, which is easier to process than known stamping foils.
- the outer layer is designed as a seal which does not have its own adhesiveness.
- Such a film can only be processed if the connection between the decorative layer composed of the lacquer layer and the metal layer and the substrate to be printed is achieved by means of an external adhesive. Accordingly, it is proposed that the sealing of the transfer film leads to the connection of the transfer film or its coating with the base to be printed only in connection with an adhesive which is not itself a component of the transfer film.
- the transfer film itself does not have its own adhesiveness, it is particularly easy to process.
- the transfer film can be processed in film printing units or film transfer units that have no heating in the area of the printing surfaces.
- the transfer film according to the invention can therefore also be processed with little structural outlay of the required devices.
- the seal preferably contains an adhesion promoter.
- a further development of the invention is characterized by a covering resin layer as a seal.
- the seal and the lacquer layer are of the same material except for the different covering properties and, if appropriate, the addition of the adhesion promoter in the seal. This makes the manufacture of the transfer film much easier.
- the top layer is a carrier film 1 with a thickness between approximately 10 and 15 ⁇ m.
- the carrier film 1 consists of a recyclable, ie reusable polyester film.
- a translucent lacquer layer 3 is arranged below the carrier film 1 with the interposition of a separating layer 2.
- the separating layer 2 consists of wax and has a thickness of approximately 0.01 ⁇ m.
- the lacquer layer 3 consists of a suitable resin and has a thickness of approximately 1 ⁇ m. It is so transparent that a metal layer 4 arranged underneath, which preferably consists of a vapor-deposited aluminum layer, shines through easily. Colored pigments can be added to the lacquer layer 3 in order to give the metallizing effect produced by the metal layer 4 a desired color direction.
- a yellow transparent lacquer layer 3 makes the metal layer 4 arranged underneath appear gold-colored, while the use of a clear lacquer layer 3 leads to a silver-colored effect after processing of the transfer film.
- lacquer layer which serves here as a seal 5.
- the seal 5 contains significantly more color pigments than the lacquer layer 3, so that it is essentially opaque. In this way, before processing the transfer film, it is already visible from the outside on which side the transparent carrier film 1 is located and on which side the covering seal 5.
- the transfer film When processing the transfer film, it is applied with the seal 5 to the substrate to be printed under the action of a very high pressure.
- the underlay to be printed is provided with its own adhesive at the locations provided for film transfer. From the perspective of the transfer film, this adhesive has the property of forming an intimate connection with the self-adhesive seal 5 even at room temperature.
- the adhesion promoter contained in the seal 5 also contributes to this.
- the backing film 1 which is used only for easier processing, is pulled off, the film separating from the lacquer layer 3 in the region of the separating layer 2.
- the lacquer layer 3 is then the top layer, which, because of its transparency, allows the metal layer 4, which is decisive for the decorative effect, to show through.
- the color effect produced here depends on the color pigments contained in the lacquer layer 3.
- a layer of nitrocellulose based on acrylic resin is suitable. The same material is also used for the seal 5.
- the transfer film is connected to the base to be printed using the adhesive that has already been applied to the base in advance. As soon as it comes into contact with the seal 5, chemical interlocking occurs between the material of the adhesive and the adhesion promoter contained in the seal 5. It is not necessary to heat the printing surfaces used for the printing process. However, it can be advantageous if the transfer film runs through the printing unit in a slightly heated state. For this purpose, the transfer film is slightly heated in a preheating station upstream of the printing unit. This heating also ensures that the carrier film 1 is more easily detached from the lacquer layer 3.
- the transfer film is processed in the film transfer machine described in DE 41 10 801 C1.
- the method according to DE 41 10 801 C1 does not emboss and thus deform the foil. Likewise, this is not cut up.
- the carrier film 1 can therefore be reprocessed and, after renewed coating, be reused.
Landscapes
- Decoration By Transfer Pictures (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4304212A DE4304212C2 (de) | 1993-02-12 | 1993-02-12 | Verwendung einer Transferfolie zum Bedrucken einer Unterlage in einem kontinuierlich arbeitenden Foliendruckverfahren |
DE4304212 | 1993-02-12 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0610721A1 true EP0610721A1 (fr) | 1994-08-17 |
EP0610721B1 EP0610721B1 (fr) | 1997-09-03 |
Family
ID=6480297
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP94101140A Expired - Lifetime EP0610721B1 (fr) | 1993-02-12 | 1994-01-27 | Feuille de transfert pour imprimer des supports |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0610721B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE157600T1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE4304212C2 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2107060T3 (fr) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1027220A1 (fr) * | 1997-10-14 | 2000-08-16 | Powis Parker Inc. | Imprimante sur bande de reliure et procede |
WO2002045969A1 (fr) * | 2000-12-05 | 2002-06-13 | Fryco Limited | Procede de creation de substrats a caracteristiques visuelles |
CN103253015A (zh) * | 2013-05-24 | 2013-08-21 | 云南玉溪东魅包装材料有限公司 | 一种镭射热转印碳带及其制备方法 |
TWI491502B (zh) * | 2013-05-15 | 2015-07-11 | Yihao Nanometer Technology Co Ltd | Uncoated laser water transfer film |
WO2017000002A1 (fr) * | 2015-06-30 | 2017-01-05 | Kisling Andreas | Procédé de production d'un élément décoratif |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0939037A1 (fr) | 1998-02-26 | 1999-09-01 | Alusuisse Technology & Management AG | Matériau d'emballage |
DE19837774A1 (de) * | 1998-08-20 | 2000-02-24 | Waldemar Sturn | Verfahren zum Aufbringen von Farbe auf einem Untergrund |
DE10033507A1 (de) * | 2000-07-11 | 2002-01-31 | Pasquini Und Kromer Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von elektrisch leitfähigen Mustern auf Trägern, sowie Folie dazu |
EP1318706A1 (fr) * | 2001-12-07 | 2003-06-11 | Horst J. Lindemann GmbH | Procédé et dispositif pour la fabrication de motifs électroconducteurs sur des supports, et des feuilles pour ce procédé |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3422908A1 (de) * | 1984-06-20 | 1986-01-02 | Leonhard Kurz GmbH & Co, 8510 Fürth | Praegefolie, insbesondere heisspraegefolie, mit einer beschreibbaren oberflaeche |
WO1992020533A2 (fr) * | 1991-05-17 | 1992-11-26 | Space Time Limited | Procede de production d'un stratifie flexible |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5919022B2 (ja) * | 1978-06-06 | 1984-05-02 | クルツジヤパン株式会社 | 立体装飾用金属熱転写材 |
DE4110801C1 (fr) * | 1991-04-04 | 1992-05-27 | Kurt 4040 Neuss De Lappe | |
DE4119416A1 (de) * | 1991-06-13 | 1992-12-17 | Roland Judex | Informationstraeger zum auftragen von informationen, verfahren zum herstellen des informationstraegers und verfahren zum aufbringen einer information mit dem informationstraeger |
-
1993
- 1993-02-12 DE DE4304212A patent/DE4304212C2/de not_active Revoked
-
1994
- 1994-01-27 ES ES94101140T patent/ES2107060T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-01-27 AT AT94101140T patent/ATE157600T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-01-27 EP EP94101140A patent/EP0610721B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-01-27 DE DE59403900T patent/DE59403900D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3422908A1 (de) * | 1984-06-20 | 1986-01-02 | Leonhard Kurz GmbH & Co, 8510 Fürth | Praegefolie, insbesondere heisspraegefolie, mit einer beschreibbaren oberflaeche |
WO1992020533A2 (fr) * | 1991-05-17 | 1992-11-26 | Space Time Limited | Procede de production d'un stratifie flexible |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1027220A1 (fr) * | 1997-10-14 | 2000-08-16 | Powis Parker Inc. | Imprimante sur bande de reliure et procede |
EP1027220A4 (fr) * | 1997-10-14 | 2001-09-05 | Powis Parker Inc | Imprimante sur bande de reliure et procede |
WO2002045969A1 (fr) * | 2000-12-05 | 2002-06-13 | Fryco Limited | Procede de creation de substrats a caracteristiques visuelles |
GB2385830A (en) * | 2000-12-05 | 2003-09-03 | Fryco Ltd | Method of forming substrates with visual features |
GB2385830B (en) * | 2000-12-05 | 2004-08-18 | Fryco Ltd | Method of forming substrates with visual features |
TWI491502B (zh) * | 2013-05-15 | 2015-07-11 | Yihao Nanometer Technology Co Ltd | Uncoated laser water transfer film |
CN103253015A (zh) * | 2013-05-24 | 2013-08-21 | 云南玉溪东魅包装材料有限公司 | 一种镭射热转印碳带及其制备方法 |
CN103253015B (zh) * | 2013-05-24 | 2015-09-30 | 云南玉溪东魅包装材料有限公司 | 一种镭射热转印碳带及其制备方法 |
WO2017000002A1 (fr) * | 2015-06-30 | 2017-01-05 | Kisling Andreas | Procédé de production d'un élément décoratif |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2107060T3 (es) | 1997-11-16 |
ATE157600T1 (de) | 1997-09-15 |
DE59403900D1 (de) | 1997-10-09 |
DE4304212C2 (de) | 1996-03-28 |
DE4304212A1 (de) | 1994-08-18 |
EP0610721B1 (fr) | 1997-09-03 |
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