EP0603060B1 - Vorgefertigte Deckplatte und Verfahren zum Herstellen einer Brücke mit solchen Platten - Google Patents
Vorgefertigte Deckplatte und Verfahren zum Herstellen einer Brücke mit solchen Platten Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0603060B1 EP0603060B1 EP93403021A EP93403021A EP0603060B1 EP 0603060 B1 EP0603060 B1 EP 0603060B1 EP 93403021 A EP93403021 A EP 93403021A EP 93403021 A EP93403021 A EP 93403021A EP 0603060 B1 EP0603060 B1 EP 0603060B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- slab
- slabs
- beams
- bridge
- end faces
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims 4
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000009416 shuttering Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011178 precast concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D21/00—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for erecting or assembling bridges
- E01D21/06—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for erecting or assembling bridges by translational movement of the bridge or bridge sections
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D19/00—Structural or constructional details of bridges
- E01D19/12—Grating or flooring for bridges; Fastening railway sleepers or tracks to bridges
- E01D19/125—Grating or flooring for bridges
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D2101/00—Material constitution of bridges
- E01D2101/20—Concrete, stone or stone-like material
- E01D2101/24—Concrete
- E01D2101/26—Concrete reinforced
- E01D2101/268—Composite concrete-metal
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a precast reinforced concrete slab used for the production of a bridge deck supported by a metal frame and more particularly of a bridge deck with one or more spans, the unit length of each span n ' not exceeding 45 meters.
- Apron bridges supported by a metal framework whose unit span length is less than 45 meters are used for example for the crossing of a highway by a secondary road, and include pillars serving as support for two metal beams s' extending side by side between the pillars, to support a succession of slabs forming the bridge deck (see, for example, FR-A-2 622 907).
- An object of the invention is to provide an improved prefabricated slab of slabs as well as a method of producing a bridge deck from such slabs, so as to simplify the construction of a bridge deck, and to reduce it the cost.
- the slab has through passages in which nuts are anchored, in order to receive threaded rods capable of resting at one end on the beams to constitute screw jacks making it possible to provide sufficient space. between the slab and the beams in order to introduce a cement mortar serving as a foundation for the slabs, after adjusting the inclination of the slab on the beams.
- the slab is produced by molding a reinforced concrete block of generally elongated parallelepiped shape, having reinforcements extending outside an opposite front edge and a rear edge of the slab , at least one of the front and rear sections of the slab having a recess providing access from above to the reinforcements of two contiguous slabs arranged front section against rear section, for their connection by pouring a concrete joint in said recess, the front and rear edges having below said recess a projecting edge and a tuck-in edge of generally complementary shapes so that the contiguous rear and front edges of two adjacent slabs constitute a formwork for pouring the concrete joint into said indentation, without the need to bring back a formwork wall from below.
- the slabs have a shape of a non-rectangular parallelepiped such that the front and rear edges extend parallel to said line joining the supports of the two beams on the same pillar.
- the slab has vertical stops on the underside for laterally docking at least one of the two beams with a view to centering the slab.
- these vertical stops are received removably in sockets anchored in the slab.
- the slab comprises on at least one of its front and rear sections two docking stops, each arranged in the vicinity of a lateral face of the slab and in front of the reinforcements, proper to avoid impacts from slabs of slabs.
- the slab comprises connection cells in which the reinforcements extend naked, arranged so as to come opposite the beams when the slabs are laid on them, two of these cells also opening onto a edge of the slab in order to have a sufficient connection surface with the beams without weakening the slab.
- the present invention also relates to a method of implementing the aforementioned slabs to make a bridge.
- FIG. 1 shows a bridge referenced 1 as a whole, with two spans, the unit length 1 of each span not exceeding 45 meters, the bridge being used for example for crossing motorway lanes 2 by a road secondary 3.
- the deck 1 comprises an apron 4 resting on a metal frame itself supported at its longitudinal ends by pillars or abutments 5a, 5b and in the middle by one or more pillars; only one pillar 6 has been shown in the figures, for the sake of clarity of the drawings.
- the foundations of the abutments 5a, 5b and of the pillar 6 have also not been shown for the sake of clarity of the drawing.
- the framework of the bridge rests on the abutments 5a and 5b and on the pillar 6 by means of jacks or support devices 7 constituting temporary supports allowing the compression of the bridge during manufacture, in a known manner and as will be explained below.
- FIG. 2 is a partial schematic top view of the bridge shown in Figure 1, by A the axis of the highway and R the axis of the secondary road. It is noted on examining FIG. 2 that the axes A and R do not intersect, in the particular embodiment described, at right angles, but at an angle.
- the deck 4 comprises a succession of slabs of slabs 8 in accordance with the invention and arranged side by side on two metal beams 9 of the framework of the bridge.
- the beams 9 extend parallel to the axis R of the secondary road and rest by their longitudinal ends on the abutments 5a and 5b, not shown in Figure 2 and oriented parallel to the axis A of the highway, the supports respective 10a and 10b of the beams 9 on the two abutments 5a and 5b being offset axially on the axis R. More specifically, the supports 10a and 10b are respectively arranged on each abutment 5a, 5b along a line L extending parallel to the axis A of the highway.
- the framework of the bridge also usually comprises spacers, not shown, extending between the two beams 9.
- the beams 9 conventionally have a cross section in the shape of 1, comprising horizontal lower and upper flanges connected by a vertical core.
- the slabs of slabs 8 have, seen from above, a shape in parallelogram, not rectangle in the case of the embodiment of FIG. 2, delimited by a front edge 11 and a rear edge 12 opposite, extending parallel to the axis A, and by opposite lateral faces 13, parallel to the axis R.
- the slabs 8 are arranged on the beams 9 front edge 11 against rear edge 12.
- the slab of slabs 8 has a lower face 14 or underside provided with screw jacks 15 capable of resting on the upper flange of the beams to provide a space allowing the introduction of a cement mortar between the slab of slabs and beams, as will be explained below.
- the slab of slabs 8 comprises two pairs of jacks arranged to bear respectively on each beam 9 so as to allow adjustment of the height and the inclination of the slab on the beams.
- the screw jacks 15 each consist of a nut housed in a through passage of the slab and of a threaded rod disposed in this passage, engaging the nut.
- a screw jack 15 There is shown more precisely in Figure 5 such a screw jack 15.
- 17 a through passage extending inside a sheath 17a, preferably vertically, that is to say perpendicular to the plane of the lower face 14
- reference 18 is a nut embedded in the concrete of the slab at the lower part of the passage 17
- reference 19 is a threaded rod engaged in the nut 18, provided at its lower end with a spherical head 21 resting on the surface 20a of the upper flange 20 of the beam 9.
- the nut 18 is fixed by its lower edge on a metal plate 22 arranged parallel to the plane of the lower face 14 of slab 8 and flush with the free surface thereof, and comprising sealing tabs embedded in the concrete of the slab.
- the plate 22 comprises two sealing lugs 23 symmetrically opposite with respect to the axis of the rod 19 and diverging in the concrete of the slab 8 away from the plate 22.
- the slab of slabs 8 in reinforced concrete includes reinforcements extending bare outside the front sections 11 and rear 12 in order to ensure, by covering the reinforcements between two successive slabs, the continuity of the longitudinal reinforcement (along the R axis) of the bridge deck 4.
- the front edge 11 has at its upper part a recess 30 opening onto the upper face of the slab, of generally parallelepiped shape, bordered laterally by two walls 31 and lowerly by an edge 40 constituting the lower edge of the slab, the edge 40 having a generally convex profile towards the outside and projecting in front of the side walls 31.
- the recess 30 delimits a volume in which two bare rows 34 and 35 of horizontal steel frames extend, oriented parallel to the side faces 13.
- the edge 40 which extends in front of the frames 34 and 35 is interrupted longitudinally in two places to form two notches 41 each located respectively above a beam 9 and serving for the connection of the reinforcements of the slab with vertical studs welded to the upper flange of the beam.
- the depth of the notches 41, measured along the longitudinal axis of the beams 9, is preferably equal to that of the recess 30.
- Inside the notches 41 lie bare horizontal reinforcements of the slab, some oriented parallel to the faces lateral 13 and the others parallel to the longitudinal direction of the slab, that is to say parallel to the front and rear edges.
- Stiffening ribs 42 extend laterally on either side of each of the notches 41 in the dihedral angle formed by the edge 40 and the bottom of the recess 30, in order to stiffen the edge 40 at the notches 41.
- the slab of slabs 8 has on its rear edge 12 two rows of horizontal frames 51 and 52 oriented parallel to the lateral faces 13.
- the rear edge 12 has at its lower edge a tucked edge 53 of profile generally complementary to that of the edge 40 so that the contiguous front 11 and rear 12 sections of two adjacent slabs constitute a formwork for the pouring of a concrete joint between these slabs, serving for the connection of the reinforcements of two adjacent slabs, without the need to add a formwork wall by in below, as will be explained below.
- each slab of slabs 8 comprises connection cells 55 opening onto the lower and upper faces of the slab and inside which extend the bare frames, these cells being arranged on the slab for come opposite the upper sole of the beams 9 with a view to connecting the reinforcements of the slab with the metal beams 9, by means of vertical studs welded to the upper sole of the beams 9.
- each slab of slabs 8 comprises two pairs of connection cells 55 arranged to come respectively opposite the two beams 9.
- the slab of slabs 8 is provided on its lower face 14 with vertical stops 60 arranged in order to laterally dock one at least of the two beams 9 and center the slab on them , during installation.
- the slab comprises two pairs of vertical stops 60, the two stops of the same pair being arranged to come into abutment respectively on the inner and outer lateral edges of the upper flange of the same beam 9.
- FIG. 7 shows more precisely a vertical stop 60.
- This preferably consists, as shown, of a foot 60a of frustoconical shape, engaged at its base, in a removable manner and by means of a threaded rod, in a socket 60b embedded in the body of the slab.
- the slab 8 has horizontal docking stops capable of preventing impacts from the slabs of the slab.
- the slab 8 comprises two docking stops 70 protruding in front of the side walls 31 and in front of the frames 34, 35, along the longitudinal axis of the beams 9.
- FIG. 8 is a sectional view taken in a plane parallel to the side faces 13
- the docking stop 70 is constituted by a block of concrete molded on a threaded rod 71 retained in a socket 72 anchored in the body of the slab.
- the plane of the section of FIG. 8 contains the axis of the threaded rod 71.
- the edge 40 has three successive sides each inclined differently from the vertical, in particular a pan upper 40a directed towards the outside of the slab and downwards, a vertical intermediate panel 40b then a lower panel 40c directed towards the interior of the slab and towards the bottom.
- the tucked edge 53 also has three sides, including an upper section 53a parallel to the section 40a, an intermediate vertical section 53b, and a lower section 53c parallel to the section 53a.
- a gasket 59 known in itself is disposed between the upper panels 53a and 40a to seal between the edges 40 and 53 engaged one inside the other.
- abutments 5a and 5b and of the pillar 6 is carried out in a conventional manner, known to those skilled in the art, and therefore will not be described, as will the manufacture of slabs of slabs 8.
- the beams 9 are provided on their upper sole 20 and over their entire length, with seals 80 shown in cross section in Figures 5, 6 and 7.
- These seals 80 whose cross section recalls the shape of a note of music, have a tubular section part 80a extended tangentially and towards a median plane for the beam by a flattened tongue 81 fixed in a manner known per se (gluing for example) on the upper sole 20.
- the role of these joints 80 will be specified in the following.
- the beams provided with the joints 80 are placed, in a manner known per se, on temporary supports constituted by the jacks 7 provided on the abutments 5a, 5b and the pillar 6.
- the precast slabs 8, and provided with the rods cylinders 19 as well as vertical stops 60 are placed on the beams 9.
- the slabs comprise, on their upper face, lifting anchors known in themselves and not shown.
- the races of the screw jacks 15 are adjusted so as to provide between the upper surface of the sole 20 and the lower face 14 of the slab sufficient space for the introduction of a cement mortar, serving as a base for the slab of slabs 8 on the beams 9 and protecting the upper sole 20 of the beams from corrosion.
- the screw jacks 15, actuated in a manner known per se, also allow the inclination of each slab to be adjusted so as to obtain a continuous deck surface.
- Reinforcement rows 51 and 52 of a slab which appear respectively in line with the rows of reinforcements 34 and 35 of an adjacent slab in a recess 30 are welded together so as to ensure the continuity of the reinforcements along the bridge by overlapping the reinforcements.
- the reinforcements appearing naked in the connection cells 55 and in the notches 41 are connected to the upper flange 20 by means of vertical studs 95 welded to the beams.
- a cement mortar 90 (or of another material without shrinkage) into the space between the sole 20 and the lower surface 14 of the slab and laterally closed by the joints 80, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6.
- the cement mortar 90 ensures the continuous seating of the precast concrete slabs on the beams 9.
- the slabs have, on their lower face grooves 97 whose bottom extends opposite the upper flange 20 of the beams, oriented parallel to the lateral faces 13 and extending longitudinally over the entire width of the slabs.
- the threaded rods 19 of the screw jacks are then advantageously recovered, as are the vertical stops 60 used for centering.
- the slabs are then bonded by pouring a concrete joint 100 between the slabs, in the recess 30, by means of the formwork produced by the interlocking of the edge 40 and the tucked edge 53, as well as the concreting of the cells of connection 55.
- the succession of slabs of slabs 8 is then put in compression edge to edge by actuation of the jacks 7 and unevenness of the temporary supports on the pillar 6, placing on final support on this pillar 6 then placing on final support of the bridge deck at the abutments 5a and 5b.
- a slab of slabs according to the invention makes it possible to reduce the duration of the bridge construction site, by facilitating the assembly of slabs of slabs on the framework and by eliminating in particular the operations of rectifying the centering of the slabs, of catching up of recess between the slabs, of setting up the formwork wall from below for the keying of the slabs.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)
- Rod-Shaped Construction Members (AREA)
Claims (8)
- Aus Stahlbeton vorgefertigte Deckplatte (8) zur Erstellung eines Brückenbelags (4) einer Brücke (1), deren Felder eine Einheitslänge von 45 Meter nicht überschreiten, wobei die Brücke Pfeiler (5a, 5b, 6) umfaßt, die zur Auflage von zwei Metallträgern (9) dienen, die sich Seite an Seite zwischen den Pfeilern erstrecken, um eine Folge von Deckplatten zu tragen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Deckplatte durchgehende Durchführungen (17) aufweist, in welchen Schraubenmuttern (18) befestigt sind, die zur Aufnahme von Gewindestangen (19) vorgesehen sind, welche dazu geeignet sind, mit einem Ende (21) auf den Trägern aufzuliegen, um Schraubenwinden (15) zu bilden, die es gestatten, einen ausreichenden Zwischenraum zwischen der Deckplatte und den Trägern auszusparen, der nach einer Neigungseinstellung der Deckplatten auf den Trägern zur Aufnahme von Zementmörtel (90) vorgesehen ist, welcher als Auflagefläche für die Deckplatten dient.
- Deckplatte nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sie an ihrer Unterseite (14) vertikale Anschläge (60) aufweist, die zum längsseitigen Anlegen wenigstens eines der beiden Träger (9) beim Zentrieren der Deckplatte dienen.
- Deckplatte nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die vertikalen Anschläge (60) durch lösbar in in der Deckplatte befestigten Buchsen (60b) angeordnete Füße (60a) gebildet sind.
- Deckplatte nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sie durch Gießen eines Stahlbetonblocks hergestellt ist, der im wesentlichen die Form eines langgezogenen Parallelepipeds aufweist und Armierungen (34, 35; 51, 52) umfaßt, die aus einem vorderen Abschnitt (11) der Deckplatte und einem dazu gegenüberliegenden hinteren Abschnitt (12) hinausragen, wobei wenigstens einer (11) des vorderen und hinteren Abschnitts der Deckplatte eine Vertiefung (30) mit Öffnung zur Oberfläche der Deckplatte aufweist, die im Hinblick auf eine Verbindung zweier mit einem vorderen Abschnitt gegen einen hinteren Abschnitt angeordnet aneinandergrenzender Deckplatten mittels Gießens einer Betonfuge in der Vertiefung einen Zugang von oben zu den Armierungen der beiden Deckplatten ermöglicht, wobei der vordere und der hintere Abschnitt diesseits der Vertiefung einen vorspringenden Rand (40) und einen zurückgesetzten Rand (53) mit komplementärer Form aufweisen, so daß die aneinandergrenzenden hinteren und vorderen Abschnitte zweier benachbarter Deckplatten eine Schalung für das Gießen der Betonfuge in der Vertiefung bilden, ohne daß ein Anbringen einer unteren Schalungswand notwendig ist.
- Deckplatte nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sie eine nicht-rechtwinklige Parallelepipedform aufweist, so daß sich der vordere und der hintere Abschnitt parallel zu einer Linie (L) erstrecken, die die Auflagepunkte (10a; 10b) der beiden Träger (9) auf einem gleichen Pfeiler (5a; 5b) verbindet.
- Deckplatte nach Anspruch 4 oder 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sie an wenigstens einem (11) ihrer Abschnitte zwei Kopplungsanschläge (70) aufweist, die jeweils im Bereich einer Längsseite (13) der Deckplatte und vor den Armierungen (34, 35; 51, 52) angeordnet und dazu geeignet sind, Stöße der Deckplattenabschnitte zu vermeiden.
- Deckplatte nach einem der Ansprüche 4 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Deckplatte Verbindungskammern (41, 55) umfaßt, in welchen sich die baren Armierungen erstrecken und die so angeordnet sind, daß sie den Trägern (9) gegenüberliegen, wenn die Deckplatten auf diese aufgelegt werden, wobei zwei (41) dieser Kammern unter anderem zu einem Abschnitt der Deckplatte hin öffnen, um über eine ausreichende Verbindungsfläche mit den Trägern zu verfügen, ohne die Deckplatte zu schwächen.
- Verfahren zur Erstellung einer Brücke (1), deren Felder eine Länge von 45 Meter nicht überschreiten, das die folgenden Verfahrensschritte umfaßt:- Errichten von Stützpfeilern (5a, 5b, 6), die zur Auflage von zwei Metallträgern (9) dienen, die sich Seite an Seite zwischen den Pfeilern erstrecken,- Anordnen der Träger auf den Stützpfeilern,- Vorfertigen von Deckplatten (8) gemäß einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7,- Anordnen zweier zueinander beabstandeter Dichtungselemente (80) über die Länge jeden Trägers,- Aufschweißen vertikaler Bolzen (95) auf die Träger zu deren Verbindung mit den Armierungen der Deckplatten,- Auflegen der mit Gewindestangen (19) und vertikalen Zentrieranschlägen (60) versehenen Deckplatte auf die beiden Träger,- Betätigen der Schraubenwinden (15) um eine durchgehende Oberfläche für den Brückenbelag (4) der Brücke zu erhalten,- Einbringen von Zementmörtel (90), der als Auflagefläche für die Deckplatten dient,- Einbringen von Zementmörtel in die zwischen den Deckplatten gebildeten Vertiefungen zur gegenseitigen Verbindung der Armierungen aneinandergrenzender Deckplatten,- Erstellen einer dichten Schicht für den Brückenbelag und- Erstellen eines Belags, der als Fahrbahn für die Brücke dient.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9215094 | 1992-12-15 | ||
FR9215094A FR2699200B1 (fr) | 1992-12-15 | 1992-12-15 | Dalle de hourdis préfabriquée et procédé de réalisation d'un pont utilisant de telles dalles. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0603060A1 EP0603060A1 (de) | 1994-06-22 |
EP0603060B1 true EP0603060B1 (de) | 1996-11-06 |
Family
ID=9436607
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP93403021A Expired - Lifetime EP0603060B1 (de) | 1992-12-15 | 1993-12-14 | Vorgefertigte Deckplatte und Verfahren zum Herstellen einer Brücke mit solchen Platten |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0603060B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE145027T1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE69305831T2 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2096893T3 (de) |
FR (1) | FR2699200B1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102008007815A1 (de) * | 2008-02-05 | 2009-08-13 | Ssf Ingenieure Gmbh Beratende Ingenieure Im Bauwesen | Stahlbetonverbundbrücke mit horizontaler Verbundfuge und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
US8316495B2 (en) | 2009-08-18 | 2012-11-27 | Yidong He | Method to compress prefabricated deck units with external tensioned structural elements |
NL1037327C2 (nl) * | 2009-09-28 | 2011-04-04 | Roland Angenent Holding B V | Werkwijzen, dekplaat en versterkte brug. |
CN102733299B (zh) * | 2012-07-13 | 2015-09-09 | 福州大学 | 一种装配式钢筋混凝土简支板桥铰缝及其施工方法 |
EP2716817A1 (de) * | 2012-10-02 | 2014-04-09 | Airex AG | Klebeverbindung für große Verbundbauteile |
CN111254830A (zh) * | 2019-11-19 | 2020-06-09 | 中国铁建大桥工程局集团有限公司 | 一种桥墩拉杆孔快速处理方法 |
CN114016415B (zh) * | 2021-11-10 | 2024-02-06 | 宁波市高等级公路建设管理中心 | 一种基于uhpc永久模板的大悬臂盖梁安装结构 |
AT526252B1 (de) * | 2022-11-15 | 2024-01-15 | Kollegger Gmbh | Verfahren zur herstellung einer fahrbahnplatte für eine brücke |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1848582A (en) * | 1932-03-08 | Pavement | ||
DE2520105A1 (de) * | 1975-05-06 | 1976-11-18 | Richard Dipl Ing Laumer | Stahlbetonelement fuer verbundkonstruktionen |
FR2622907B1 (fr) * | 1987-11-06 | 1991-06-28 | Pico Sogetrap Gestion Etu Trav | Ouvrages de genie-civil,notamment ponts et procedes de construction de ceux-ci |
-
1992
- 1992-12-15 FR FR9215094A patent/FR2699200B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1993
- 1993-12-14 ES ES93403021T patent/ES2096893T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-12-14 AT AT93403021T patent/ATE145027T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-12-14 DE DE69305831T patent/DE69305831T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-12-14 EP EP93403021A patent/EP0603060B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2699200B1 (fr) | 1995-03-03 |
EP0603060A1 (de) | 1994-06-22 |
ATE145027T1 (de) | 1996-11-15 |
DE69305831D1 (de) | 1996-12-12 |
DE69305831T2 (de) | 1997-05-15 |
FR2699200A1 (fr) | 1994-06-17 |
ES2096893T3 (es) | 1997-03-16 |
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