EP0591694B1 - Connector - Google Patents
Connector Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0591694B1 EP0591694B1 EP19930114451 EP93114451A EP0591694B1 EP 0591694 B1 EP0591694 B1 EP 0591694B1 EP 19930114451 EP19930114451 EP 19930114451 EP 93114451 A EP93114451 A EP 93114451A EP 0591694 B1 EP0591694 B1 EP 0591694B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- core
- female
- connector
- housing
- locking
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 description 17
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009751 slip forming Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/46—Bases; Cases
- H01R13/52—Dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof, or flameproof cases
- H01R13/5219—Sealing means between coupling parts, e.g. interfacial seal
- H01R13/5221—Sealing means between coupling parts, e.g. interfacial seal having cable sealing means
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/40—Securing contact members in or to a base or case; Insulating of contact members
- H01R13/42—Securing in a demountable manner
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/46—Bases; Cases
- H01R13/502—Bases; Cases composed of different pieces
- H01R13/506—Bases; Cases composed of different pieces assembled by snap action of the parts
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/40—Securing contact members in or to a base or case; Insulating of contact members
- H01R13/405—Securing in non-demountable manner, e.g. moulding, riveting
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/40—Securing contact members in or to a base or case; Insulating of contact members
- H01R13/42—Securing in a demountable manner
- H01R13/436—Securing a plurality of contact members by one locking piece or operation
- H01R13/4364—Insertion of locking piece from the front
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a connector and more particularly to a connector, the housing of which holds a core made of resin and accommodating an insert-molded terminal so as to prevent the terminal from being shaken and removed from the housing and in addition, reduce the length of the housing in a terminal-inserting direction.
- a rance 3 comprising an elastic arm 3a and a locking projection 3b formed at the leading end of the elastic arm 3a is provided in an accommodating chamber 2 of a housing 1.
- the rance 3 locks a terminal 4 in the accommodating chamber 2.
- the elastic arm 3a It is necessary for the elastic arm 3a to have a considerable length (L) to allow the rance 3 to be elastic. As a result, the housing 1 is necessarily long in a terminal-inserting direction.
- US-A-4 618 198 discloses a connector according to the preamble of claim 1.
- an electric wire is secured to one end of a terminal the other end of which is inserted into a core which is made of resin and is accommodated in an accommodating chamber of the connector housing.
- the housing and the core are provided with first and second locking means, respectively, by which the core is held in the accommodating chamber.
- a connector comprising: a housing having an accommodating chamber formed in a connector-engaging direction and first locking means formed in the accommodating chamber; and a core made of resin and accommodating an insert-molded terminal, comprising second locking means which engages the first locking means of the accommodating chamber.
- the core is held in the accommodating chamber due to the engagement between the first locking means and the second locking means.
- a locking wall projecting in the accommodating chamber locks an end of the core inserted into the accommodating chamber in a predetermined direction.
- the first locking means consists of a locking projection formed on an inner peripheral surface of the accommodating chamber.
- the second locking means consists of a locking groove formed on a peripheral surface of the core.
- the locking projection namely, the first locking means is formed in the accommodating chamber formed in the connector-engaging direction of the housing.
- the locking groove namely, the second locking means is formed on the peripheral surface of the core, made of resin, accommodating an insert-molded terminal.
- the locking groove engages the locking projection of the accommodating chamber.
- the core is held in the accommodating chamber.
- the locking wall formed in the accommodating chamber locks the end of the core inserted into the accommodating chamber in the predetermined direction. Accordingly, when an external force such as tensile force is applied to an electric wire connected with the terminal, the terminal can be prevented from being shaken and removed from the housing.
- the core accommodating the insert-molded terminal is held in the housing due to the engagement between the locking projection of the housing and the locking groove of the core. Therefore, it is unnecessary to form a rance in the housing. As a result, it is unnecessary to elongate the housing in the terminal inserting direction thereof, unlike the conventional connector requiring the rance which necessitates the elongation of the housing.
- a connector according to an embodiment of the present invention is described below with reference to Figs. 1 through 23.
- a connector shown in Figs. 1 through 6 comprises a female connector 23 and a male connector 24 connected to each other so as to connect a female terminal 21 of the female connector 23 and a male terminal 22 of the male connector 24 to each other.
- a female core 27 made of resin is inserted into a female housing 26 made of resin.
- the female core 27 accommodates the insert-molded female terminal 21.
- a closing member 28 closes one end of the female housing 26. The closing member 28 is described later.
- the female housing 26 As shown in detail in Figs. 6 through 10, the female housing 26, sectionally rectangular and cylindrical, comprises a female terminal accommodating chamber 29 and a rubber ring accommodating chamber 30 continuous with the female terminal accommodating chamber 29.
- the chambers 29 and 30 are formed from the front end surface 26a, of the female housing 26, at which the female connector 23 engages the male connector 24 toward the rear end surface 26b of the female housing 26.
- the female terminal accommodating chamber 29 and the rubber ring accommodating chamber 30 are sectionally circular.
- a pair of locking walls 31 and 31 is formed at the connecting portion between the female terminal accommodating chamber 29 and the rubber ring accommodating chamber 30.
- a pair of locking projections 32 and 32 opposed to each other is formed in the rear side of an inner peripheral surface 29a of the female terminal accommodating chamber 29.
- the locking projections 32 and 32 constituting a first locking means engage a locking groove 27e of a core 27 which will be described later.
- the locking projections 32 comprise an inclined portion 32a inclining with respect to the inner peripheral surface 29a; a flat portion 32b almost parallel with the inner peripheral surface 29a; and an engaging portion 32c almost perpendicular to the inner peripheral surface 29a.
- These members 32a, 32b, and 32c are continuous with each other and formed in the direction from the front side (X).
- a pair of core guide grooves 33 and 33 opposed to each other is formed on the inner peripheral surface 29a of the female terminal accommodating chamber 29.
- the core guide grooves 33 and 33 are sectionally rectangular and extend along the entire female terminal accommodating chamber 29 in the longitudinal direction thereof.
- the sectional area of the rubber ring accommodating chamber 30 is greater than that of the female terminal accommodating chamber 29 so that an annular second rubber ring 34 is inserted into the rubber ring accommodating chamber 30.
- the peripheral wall of the female housing 26 has a double construction in the front side (X) thereof so as to form a gap 36 between an inner wall of the female housing 26 and an outer wall 26d thereof.
- the male housing 45 of the male connector 24 is inserted into the gap 36.
- a pair of cut-out openings 26e and 26e opposed to each other is formed in the rear side (Y) of the outer wall 26d.
- a pair of projections 37a and 37a (see Fig. 5) formed on the peripheral surface of an annular second rubber ring 37 (see Figs. 4 and 5) is locked by each of the cut-out openings 26e and 26e, thus holding the second rubber ring 37 in the gap 36.
- a pair of rectangular guide plates 38 and 39 opposed to each other and integral with the female housing 26 is formed on an upper portion of the outer wall 26d of the female housing 26.
- the guide plates 38 and 38 are disposed in the front side (X) of the female housing 26.
- the front end portion of the outer wall 26d is folded back toward the rear side (Y) to form a locking elastic arm 39 (see Figs. 4, 6, 7, and 9) between the guide plates 38 and 38.
- the elastic arm 39 is elastically flexed, with the front end portion of the outer wall 26d serving as the fulcrum of the flexure.
- a locking projection 39a (see Figs. 6, 7, and 9) which engages a locking opening 45g (see Figs. 2, 16, and 18) formed on the male housing 45 of the male connector 24 is formed in the vicinity of the center of the elastic arm 39 in the longitudinal direction thereof, and a pressing portion 39b (see Figs. 6, 7, and 9) is formed in the rear end of the elastic arm 39.
- the locking opening 45g will be described later.
- a pair of locking projections 41 and 41 (Figs. 5, 6, and 8) which engages each of a pair of locking openings 28d and 28d of the closing member 28 is formed in the vicinity of the rear end of the female housing 26.
- Each projection 41 is interposed between a pair of rectangular guide plates 42 and 42.
- the female core 27 made of insulating resin accommodates the insert-molded female terminal 21.
- the female terminal 21 made of a conductive material such as copper comprises a cylindrical portion 21a (see Fig. 14) into which a leading end 22c (see Fig. 20) of the male terminal 22 is inserted.
- the cylindrical portion 21a is disposed in the front side (X) of the female terminal 21.
- the female terminal 21 further comprises a core wire crimping portion 21b of a small diameter and a coating crimping portion 21c of a large diameter.
- the core wire crimping portion 21b is continuous with the cylindrical portion 21a.
- the core wire crimping portion 21b crimps a core wire 44a of an electric wire 44 while the coating crimping portion 21c continuous with the core wire crimping portion 21b crimps the coating portion of the electric wire 44.
- the female terminal 21 is insert-molded in the female core 27, with the core wire 44a and the coating portion 44b crimped by the core wire crimping portion 21b and the coating crimping portion 21c, respectively.
- the cylindrical female core 27 comprises a first large-diameter portion 27a accommodating the cylindrical portion 21a of the female terminal 21; a small-diameter portion 27b accommodating the core wire crimping portion 21b; and a second large-diameter portion 27c accommodating the coating crimping portion 21c.
- the outer diameter of the first large-diameter portion 27a and that of the second large-diameter portion 27c are set so that the first large-diameter portion 27a and the second large-diameter portion 27c are slidable in close contact with the inner peripheral surface 29a of the female terminal accommodating chamber 29.
- a locking groove 27e, sectionally rectangular, serving as a second locking means is circumferentially formed in the vicinity of the rear end surface 27d of the second large-diameter portion 27c.
- the end surface 27d is circumferentially chamfered to form an inclined portion 27f.
- a pair of guide plates 27g and 27g are formed, on the peripheral surface of the female core 27, a pair of guide plates 27g and 27g (see Figs. 11, 12, and 13) opposed to each other and extending from the front end surface 27h of the female core 27 toward the rear end thereof.
- a pair of protecting walls 27k and 27k projects from the front end surface 27h of the female core 27 in such a manner that the cylindrical portion 21a of the female terminal 21 projecting from the front end surface 27h is interposed between the protecting walls 27k and 27k.
- the closing member 28 which is approximately rectangular and closes the rubber ring accommodating chamber 30 comprises a plate 28b on which a cut-out 28a (see Fig. 3A) is formed and a pair of locking arms 28c and 28c disposed at both sides of the plate 28b. A pair of locking openings 28d and 28d is formed on each of the locking arms 28c and 28c.
- the first rubber ring 34 and the second rubber ring 37 are disposed in the rubber ring accommodating chamber 30 of the female housing 26 and the gap 36 thereof, respectively. Then, the female core 27 is inserted into the female terminal accommodating chamber 29 from the front end 26a, of the female housing 26, at which the female connector 23 engages the male connector 24, with the guide plates 27g and 27g of the female core 27 coinciding with each of the guide grooves 33 and 33 of the female housing 26.
- the locking projection 32 of the female housing 26 is inserted into the locking groove 27e of the female core 27, and the engaging portion 32c of the locking projection 32 engages a side wall 27m disposed rearward of the locking groove 27e.
- the female core 27 is locked in the female housing 26.
- the rear end surface 27d of the female core 27 is locked by the locking walls 31 and 31 of the female housing 26.
- the female core 27 Since the female core 27 is guided by the guide groove 33 as described previously, the female core 27 can be smoothly inserted into the female terminal accommodating chamber 29.
- the inclined surface 27f is formed on the rear end surface of the female core 27. Therefore, the inclined portion 32a (see Fig. 9) of the locking projection 32 formed in the female terminal accommodating chamber 29 engages the inclined surface 27f. In this manner, the locking projection 32 can be smoothly engaged by the locking groove 27e.
- the electric wire 44 extending from the rear end of the female housing 26 is introduced into the cut-out 28a (see Fig. 3A), and both sides of the locking arm 28c (see Fig. 3B) are inserted between the guide plates 42 and 42 disposed in the rear end of the female housing 26. Then, the locking projection 41 of the female housing 26 is engaged by the locking opening 28d (see Fig. 1) of the locking arm 28c. In this manner, the closing member 28 is fixed to the rear end of the female housing 26.
- the female core 27 accommodating the insert-molded female terminal 21 is inserted into the female housing 26 from the connector-engaging side (front side) thereof, and the rear end 27d of the female core 27 is locked by the locking wall 31 formed in the female housing 26. Accordingly, when an external force such as tensile force is applied to the electric wire 44, the female terminal 21 can be prevented from being shaken and removed from the female housing 26.
- the female core 27 is held in the female housing 26 by the engagement between the locking groove 27e of the female core 27 and the locking projection 32 formed in the female terminal accommodating chamber 29 of the female housing 26.
- This way of connecting the female terminal 21 to the female housing 26 eliminates the need for elongating the female connector 23 in the terminal-inserting direction thereof unlike the conventional connector in which the terminal is locked by the rance provided in the housing.
- a male core 46 (see Figs. 20 through 23), made of resin, accommodating the insert-molded male terminal 22 is inserted into the male housing 45 made of resin, and one end of the male housing 45 is closed by the closing member 28, similarly to the female connector 23.
- the cylindrical male housing 45 comprises a connector engaging portion 47 (see Figs. 18 and 19) extending from the front end surface 45a of the male housing 45 toward the rear portion thereof; a male terminal accommodating chamber 48; and a rubber ring accommodating chamber 49 disposed in the rear region of the male housing 45.
- the connector engaging portion 47, the male terminal accommodating chamber 48, and the rubber ring accommodating chamber 49 are continuous with each other and sectionally circular.
- the diameter of the connector engaging portion 47 is set to be equal to that of the rubber ring accommodating chamber 49 while the diameter of the male terminal accommodating chamber 48 is set to be smaller than those of the connector engaging portion 47 and the rubber ring accommodating chamber 49.
- a pair of locking walls 50 and 50 for locking the male core 46 projects from the connecting portion disposed between the male terminal accommodating chamber 48 and the rubber ring accommodating chamber 49.
- a pair of locking projections 52 and 52 (see Figs. 17A, 18, and 19) opposed to each other is formed in the rear side of an inner peripheral surface 48a of the male terminal accommodating chamber 48.
- the locking projections 52 and 52 constituting a first locking means lock a locking groove 46e of the male core 46 which will be described later.
- the locking projection 52 comprises an inclined portion 52a inclining with respect to the inner peripheral surface 48a; a flat portion 52b almost parallel with the inner peripheral surface 48a; and an engaging portion 52c almost perpendicular to the inner peripheral surface 48a.
- These members 52a, 52b, and 52c are continuous with each other and formed in the direction from the front side (X') of the male housing 45 toward the rear side Y' thereof.
- a pair of sectionally rectangular core guide grooves 53 and 53 (see Fig. 17B) forming a right angle with each other is formed on the inner peripheral surface 48a of the terminal accommodating chamber 48.
- the core guide grooves 53 and 53 extend along the terminal accommodating chamber 48 in the longitudinal direction thereof as shown.
- a pair of guide plates 46f and 46f (see Figs. 21 and 22) of the male core 46 is inserted into each of the guide grooves 53 and 53.
- the annular first rubber ring 34 (see Figs. 4 and 5) is inserted into the rubber ring accommodating chamber 49.
- a sectionally rectangular locking arm inserting portion 54 (see Figs. 17B and 18) is formed on an upper portion of an outer wall 45c (see Fig. 18) disposed at the front side X' of the male housing 45.
- the locking arm inserting portion 54 is open in only the front side X' and surrounded with right and left side walls 45d and 45d, an upper wall 45e, and a rear wall 45f.
- a locking opening 45g (see Figs. 16 and 18) which engages the locking projection 39a (see Figs. 6, 7, and 9) formed on the locking arm 39 of the female connector 23 is formed on the upper wall 45e.
- the peripheral surface of the connector engaging portion 47 is thin in the vicinity of the leading end thereof to form an inserting portion 45h.
- a pair of locking projections 55 and 55 (see Figs. 15, 16, 17A, and 19), opposed to each other, which engages the locking openings 28d of the closing member 28 is formed on the peripheral surface of the male housing 45 at a position disposed in the vicinity of the rear end thereof.
- the projection 55 is interposed between a pair of guide plates 56 and 56 (see Figs. 15 and 17A) disposed at the rear end of the male housing 45.
- the male terminal 22 insert-molded in the male core 46 made of insulating resin is made of a conductive material.
- a connecting portion 22c (see Figs. 20 and 23) comprising forked cylindrical portion 22b having a spherical portion 22a formed at the leading end thereof.
- a core wire crimping portion 22e (see Fig. 23) is formed in continuation with the connecting portion 22c via a flange portion 22d (see Fig. 23), and a coating crimping portion 22f is formed in continuation with the core wire crimping portion 22e.
- the male terminal 22 is insert-molded in the male core 46, with the core wire 44a and the coating portion 44b crimped by the core wire crimping portion 22f and the coating crimping portion 22e, respectively.
- the flange portion 22d and the connecting portion 22c project from a flange-shaped portion 46a (see Figs. 20 and 21), of a large diameter, formed on the front end of the male core 46.
- a pair of protecting plates 46g and 46g opposed to each other is formed on the flange-shaped portion 46a in such a manner that the leading end of the protecting plates 46g and 46g extends to the vicinity of the center of the connecting portion 22c in the longitudinal direction thereof.
- the male core 46 comprises a small diameter portion 46b in which the core wire crimping portion 22e of the male terminal 22 is insert-molded and a large-diameter portion 46c in which the coating crimping portion 22f thereof is insert-molded.
- the small diameter portion 46b and the large-diameter portion 46c are continuously formed and disposed rearward of the flange-shaped portion 46a.
- the outer diameter of the large-diameter portion 46c is set so that the large-diameter portion 46c is slidable in close contact with the terminal accommodating chamber 48 of the male housing 45.
- a sectionally rectangular engaging groove 46e (see Figs. 20, 21, and 23) serving as a second locking means is circumferentially disposed in the vicinity of the rear end surface 46d of the large-diameter portion 46c.
- the end surface 46d is circumferentially chamfered to form an inclined portion.
- Guide plates 46f and 46f (see Figs. 20, 21, and 22) making a right angle with each other and extending from the front side X' of the male core 46 toward the rear side Y' thereof are formed on the peripheral surface thereof.
- the closing member 28 mounted on the rear end of the male housing 45 has a construction similar to the closing member 28 of the female connector 23. Therefore, the description of the closing member 28 of the male housing 45 is omitted herein.
- the male core 46 is inserted into the male housing 45 from the front side X' thereof after the rubber ring 34 is inserted into the male housing 45, with the guide plates 46f and 46f coinciding with each of the core guide grooves 53 and 53. Then, the locking projection 52 is engaged by the locking groove 46e of the male core 46 so as to hold the male core 46 in the male housing 45. Thereafter, the closing member 28 is installed on the rear end of the housing 45.
- the male terminal 22 can be prevented from being shaken and removed from the male housing 45.
- the male terminal 22 can be held in the male housing 45 by the engagement between the locking groove 46e of the male core 46 and the locking projection 52 of the male housing 45. Accordingly, it is unnecessary to elongate the male housing 45 in the terminal inserting direction thereof unlike the conventional connector in which the terminal is locked by the rance provided in the housing.
- both connectors are approached to each other so that the locking elastic arm 39 of the female connector 23 is inserted into the locking arm inserting portion 54 of the male connector 24.
- the guide plates 38 and 38 formed on the female connector 23 guide the locking arm inserting portion 54 along the inner surface of the side walls 45d and 45d, and the inserting portion 45a of the male connector 24 disposed at the front end thereof is inserted into the gap 36 of the female connector 23. In this manner, both connectors 23 and 24 can be smoothly approached to each other.
- the connecting portion 22c of the male terminal 22 is inserted into the cylindrical portion 21a of the female terminal 21. Consequently, the female terminal 21 and the male terminal 22 are connected to each other.
- the locking projection 39a formed on the locking elastic arm 39 of the female connector 23 engages the locking opening 45g of the male connector 24. Consequently, the connectors 23 and 24 are locked to each other.
- the inserting portion 45a of the male connector 24 is inserted into the second rubber ring 37 of the female connector 23, which ensures the connection between the connectors 23 and 24.
- the housing holds the core, made of resin, accommodating the insert-molded terminal, but this construction may be adopted in either the male connector or in the female connector, i.e., one of the terminals may be held by a rance provided in the housing without using the core.
- Either the female connector or the male connector may be held in the connector according to the embodiment while the other terminal is disposed in a junction box. That is, the female connector is not necessarily connected with the male connector and the male connector is not necessarily connected with the female connector.
- the configuration of the housing and that of the core are not limited to those of the embodiment.
- the core accommodating the insert-molded terminal is inserted into the accommodating chamber of the housing formed in the direction in which female connector is engaged by the male connector, and locking means formed both in the accommodating chamber and in the core are locked to each other.
Landscapes
- Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
Description
- The present invention relates to a connector and more particularly to a connector, the housing of which holds a core made of resin and accommodating an insert-molded terminal so as to prevent the terminal from being shaken and removed from the housing and in addition, reduce the length of the housing in a terminal-inserting direction.
- An example of a conventional connector of this kind disclosed in Japanese Laid-Open Utility Model Publication No. 64-7777 is described below with reference to Fig. 24. A
rance 3 comprising anelastic arm 3a and alocking projection 3b formed at the leading end of theelastic arm 3a is provided in anaccommodating chamber 2 of ahousing 1. Therance 3 locks aterminal 4 in theaccommodating chamber 2. - In the above-described connector, when the
terminal 4 is inserted into theaccommodating chamber 2 from the rear side thereof as shown by an arrow (A) of Fig. 24, theelastic arm 3a is elastically flexed by theterminal 4. When theterminal 4 has been moved further into theaccommodating chamber 2, thelocking projection 3b of therance 3 is engaged by alocking opening 4a of theterminal 4 as shown by an arrow (C) of Fig. 24. In this manner,terminal 4 is held in theaccommodating chamber 2. - In the construction in which the
terminal 4 is locked by theelastic rance 3, there is a possibility that theterminal 4 is shaken or removed from thecommodating chamber 2 when an external force such as tensile force is applied to an electric wire connected with theterminal 4. - It is necessary for the
elastic arm 3a to have a considerable length (L) to allow therance 3 to be elastic. As a result, thehousing 1 is necessarily long in a terminal-inserting direction. - US-A-4 618 198 discloses a connector according to the preamble of
claim 1. In this connector, an electric wire is secured to one end of a terminal the other end of which is inserted into a core which is made of resin and is accommodated in an accommodating chamber of the connector housing. The housing and the core are provided with first and second locking means, respectively, by which the core is held in the accommodating chamber. - It is an object of the present invention to provide a connector which prevents a terminal held in a housing from being shaken or removed therefrom.
- It is another object of the present invention to provide a connector in which the length of the housing is short in a terminal-inserting direction.
- These and other objects are accomplished with the features indicated in
claim 1. - According to the invention, there is provided a connector comprising: a housing having an accommodating chamber formed in a connector-engaging direction and first locking means formed in the accommodating chamber; and a core made of resin and accommodating an insert-molded terminal, comprising second locking means which engages the first locking means of the accommodating chamber. The core is held in the accommodating chamber due to the engagement between the first locking means and the second locking means.
- A locking wall projecting in the accommodating chamber locks an end of the core inserted into the accommodating chamber in a predetermined direction.
- The first locking means consists of a locking projection formed on an inner peripheral surface of the accommodating chamber. The second locking means consists of a locking groove formed on a peripheral surface of the core.
- According to the above-described construction, the locking projection, namely, the first locking means is formed in the accommodating chamber formed in the connector-engaging direction of the housing. The locking groove, namely, the second locking means is formed on the peripheral surface of the core, made of resin, accommodating an insert-molded terminal. The locking groove engages the locking projection of the accommodating chamber. In this manner, the core is held in the accommodating chamber. The locking wall formed in the accommodating chamber locks the end of the core inserted into the accommodating chamber in the predetermined direction. Accordingly, when an external force such as tensile force is applied to an electric wire connected with the terminal, the terminal can be prevented from being shaken and removed from the housing.
- In addition, the core accommodating the insert-molded terminal is held in the housing due to the engagement between the locking projection of the housing and the locking groove of the core. Therefore, it is unnecessary to form a rance in the housing. As a result, it is unnecessary to elongate the housing in the terminal inserting direction thereof, unlike the conventional connector requiring the rance which necessitates the elongation of the housing.
- These and other objects and features of the present invention will become clear from the following description taken in conjunction with the preferred embodiments thereof with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
- Fig. 1 is a front view showing a connector according to an embodiment of the present invention;
- Fig. 2 is a plan view showing the connector of Fig. 1;
- Fig. 3A is a left side view showing the connector of Fig. 1;
- Fig. 3B is a right side view showing the connector of Fig. 1;
- Fig. 4 is a sectional view, showing the connector of Fig. 1, taken along a line IV-IV of Fig. 3B;
- Fig. 5 is a sectional view, showing the connector of Fig. 1, taken along a line V-V of Fig. 3B;
- Fig. 6 is a front view showing a housing of a female connector of the connector of Fig. 1;
- Fig. 7 is a plan view showing the housing of the female connector of Fig. 6;
- Fig. 8A is a left side view showing the housing of the female connector of Fig. 6;
- Fig. 8B is a right side view showing the housing of the female connector of Fig. 6;
- Fig. 9 is a sectional view, showing the housing of the female connector of Fig. 6, taken along a line IX-IX of Fig. 8B;
- Fig. 10 is a sectional view, showing the housing of the female connector of Fig. 6, taken along a line X-X of Fig. 8B;
- Fig. 11 is a front view showing a female core;
- Fig. 12 is a plan view showing the core of Fig. 11;
- Fig. 13 is a right side view showing the core of Fig. 11 and a sectional view, showing the core of Fig. 11, taken along a line XIII-XIII of Fig. 12;
- Fig. 14 is a sectional view, showing the core of Fig. 11, taken along a line XIV-XIV of Fig. 13;
- Fig. 15 is a front view showing a housing of a male connector of the connector of Fig. 1;
- Fig. 16 is a plan view showing the housing of the male connector of Fig. 15;
- Fig. 17A is a left side view showing the housing of the male connector of Fig. 15;
- Fig. 17B is a right side view showing the housing of the male connector of Fig. 15;
- Fig. 18 is a sectional view, showing the housing of the male connector of Fig. 15, taken along a line XVIII-XVIII of Fig. 17B;
- Fig. 19 is a sectional view, showing the housing of the male connector of Fig. 15, taken along a line XIV-XIV of Fig. 17B;
- Fig. 20 is a front view showing a male core;
- Fig. 21 is a bottom view showing the core of Fig. 20;
- Fig. 22 is right side view showing the core of Fig. 20; and a sectional view, showing the core of Fig. 20, taken along a line XXII-XXII of Fig. 21;
- Fig. 23 is a sectional view, showing the core of Fig. 20, taken along a line XXIII-XXIII of Fig. 22; and
- Fig. 24 is a sectional view showing a conventional connector.
- Before the description of the present invention proceeds, it is to be noted that like parts are designated by like reference numerals throughout the accompanying drawings.
- A connector according to an embodiment of the present invention is described below with reference to Figs. 1 through 23.
- A connector shown in Figs. 1 through 6 comprises a
female connector 23 and amale connector 24 connected to each other so as to connect afemale terminal 21 of thefemale connector 23 and amale terminal 22 of themale connector 24 to each other. - In the
female connector 23, afemale core 27 made of resin is inserted into afemale housing 26 made of resin. Thefemale core 27 accommodates the insert-moldedfemale terminal 21. A closingmember 28 closes one end of thefemale housing 26. The closingmember 28 is described later. - As shown in detail in Figs. 6 through 10, the
female housing 26, sectionally rectangular and cylindrical, comprises a femaleterminal accommodating chamber 29 and a rubberring accommodating chamber 30 continuous with the femaleterminal accommodating chamber 29. Thechambers female housing 26, at which thefemale connector 23 engages themale connector 24 toward therear end surface 26b of thefemale housing 26. The femaleterminal accommodating chamber 29 and the rubberring accommodating chamber 30 are sectionally circular. A pair of lockingwalls terminal accommodating chamber 29 and the rubberring accommodating chamber 30. - A pair of locking
projections peripheral surface 29a of the femaleterminal accommodating chamber 29. The lockingprojections groove 27e of a core 27 which will be described later. - The locking
projections 32 comprise aninclined portion 32a inclining with respect to the innerperipheral surface 29a; aflat portion 32b almost parallel with the innerperipheral surface 29a; and an engagingportion 32c almost perpendicular to the innerperipheral surface 29a. Thesemembers - Referring to Figs. 8 through 10, a pair of
core guide grooves peripheral surface 29a of the femaleterminal accommodating chamber 29. Thecore guide grooves terminal accommodating chamber 29 in the longitudinal direction thereof. - Referring to Figs. 4 and 5, the sectional area of the rubber
ring accommodating chamber 30 is greater than that of the femaleterminal accommodating chamber 29 so that an annularsecond rubber ring 34 is inserted into the rubberring accommodating chamber 30. - As shown in Figs. 9 and 10, the peripheral wall of the
female housing 26 has a double construction in the front side (X) thereof so as to form agap 36 between an inner wall of thefemale housing 26 and anouter wall 26d thereof. Themale housing 45 of themale connector 24 is inserted into thegap 36. - A pair of cut-out
openings outer wall 26d. A pair ofprojections openings second rubber ring 37 in thegap 36. - A pair of
rectangular guide plates 38 and 39 (see Figs. 6, 7, and 8) opposed to each other and integral with thefemale housing 26 is formed on an upper portion of theouter wall 26d of thefemale housing 26. Theguide plates female housing 26. The front end portion of theouter wall 26d is folded back toward the rear side (Y) to form a locking elastic arm 39 (see Figs. 4, 6, 7, and 9) between theguide plates - The
elastic arm 39 is elastically flexed, with the front end portion of theouter wall 26d serving as the fulcrum of the flexure. A lockingprojection 39a (see Figs. 6, 7, and 9) which engages alocking opening 45g (see Figs. 2, 16, and 18) formed on themale housing 45 of themale connector 24 is formed in the vicinity of the center of theelastic arm 39 in the longitudinal direction thereof, and apressing portion 39b (see Figs. 6, 7, and 9) is formed in the rear end of theelastic arm 39. Thelocking opening 45g will be described later. - A pair of locking
projections 41 and 41 (Figs. 5, 6, and 8) which engages each of a pair of lockingopenings member 28 is formed in the vicinity of the rear end of thefemale housing 26. Eachprojection 41 is interposed between a pair ofrectangular guide plates - As shown in detail in Figs. 11 through 14, the
female core 27 made of insulating resin accommodates the insert-moldedfemale terminal 21. - The
female terminal 21 made of a conductive material such as copper comprises a cylindrical portion 21a (see Fig. 14) into which aleading end 22c (see Fig. 20) of themale terminal 22 is inserted. The cylindrical portion 21a is disposed in the front side (X) of thefemale terminal 21. Thefemale terminal 21 further comprises a corewire crimping portion 21b of a small diameter and a coating crimping portion 21c of a large diameter. The corewire crimping portion 21b is continuous with the cylindrical portion 21a. The corewire crimping portion 21b crimps acore wire 44a of anelectric wire 44 while the coating crimping portion 21c continuous with the corewire crimping portion 21b crimps the coating portion of theelectric wire 44. - The
female terminal 21 is insert-molded in thefemale core 27, with thecore wire 44a and thecoating portion 44b crimped by the corewire crimping portion 21b and the coating crimping portion 21c, respectively. - Referring to Fig. 14, the cylindrical
female core 27 comprises a first large-diameter portion 27a accommodating the cylindrical portion 21a of thefemale terminal 21; a small-diameter portion 27b accommodating the corewire crimping portion 21b; and a second large-diameter portion 27c accommodating the coating crimping portion 21c. The outer diameter of the first large-diameter portion 27a and that of the second large-diameter portion 27c are set so that the first large-diameter portion 27a and the second large-diameter portion 27c are slidable in close contact with the innerperipheral surface 29a of the femaleterminal accommodating chamber 29. - Referring to Figs. 11 and 12, a locking
groove 27e, sectionally rectangular, serving as a second locking means is circumferentially formed in the vicinity of therear end surface 27d of the second large-diameter portion 27c. Theend surface 27d is circumferentially chamfered to form aninclined portion 27f. - There is formed, on the peripheral surface of the
female core 27, a pair ofguide plates front end surface 27h of thefemale core 27 toward the rear end thereof. - A pair of protecting
walls front end surface 27h of thefemale core 27 in such a manner that the cylindrical portion 21a of thefemale terminal 21 projecting from thefront end surface 27h is interposed between the protectingwalls - Referring to Figs. 1 and 3, the closing
member 28 which is approximately rectangular and closes the rubberring accommodating chamber 30 comprises aplate 28b on which a cut-out 28a (see Fig. 3A) is formed and a pair of lockingarms plate 28b. A pair of lockingopenings arms - In the
female connector 23, thefirst rubber ring 34 and thesecond rubber ring 37 are disposed in the rubberring accommodating chamber 30 of thefemale housing 26 and thegap 36 thereof, respectively. Then, thefemale core 27 is inserted into the femaleterminal accommodating chamber 29 from the front end 26a, of thefemale housing 26, at which thefemale connector 23 engages themale connector 24, with theguide plates female core 27 coinciding with each of theguide grooves female housing 26. - As a result, the locking
projection 32 of thefemale housing 26 is inserted into the lockinggroove 27e of thefemale core 27, and the engagingportion 32c of the lockingprojection 32 engages aside wall 27m disposed rearward of the lockinggroove 27e. In this manner, thefemale core 27 is locked in thefemale housing 26. Therear end surface 27d of thefemale core 27 is locked by the lockingwalls female housing 26. - Since the
female core 27 is guided by theguide groove 33 as described previously, thefemale core 27 can be smoothly inserted into the femaleterminal accommodating chamber 29. Theinclined surface 27f is formed on the rear end surface of thefemale core 27. Therefore, theinclined portion 32a (see Fig. 9) of the lockingprojection 32 formed in the femaleterminal accommodating chamber 29 engages theinclined surface 27f. In this manner, the lockingprojection 32 can be smoothly engaged by the lockinggroove 27e. - Thereafter, the
electric wire 44 extending from the rear end of thefemale housing 26 is introduced into the cut-out 28a (see Fig. 3A), and both sides of the lockingarm 28c (see Fig. 3B) are inserted between theguide plates female housing 26. Then, the lockingprojection 41 of thefemale housing 26 is engaged by thelocking opening 28d (see Fig. 1) of the lockingarm 28c. In this manner, the closingmember 28 is fixed to the rear end of thefemale housing 26. - In the
female connector 23, thefemale core 27 accommodating the insert-moldedfemale terminal 21 is inserted into thefemale housing 26 from the connector-engaging side (front side) thereof, and therear end 27d of thefemale core 27 is locked by the lockingwall 31 formed in thefemale housing 26. Accordingly, when an external force such as tensile force is applied to theelectric wire 44, thefemale terminal 21 can be prevented from being shaken and removed from thefemale housing 26. - In the
female connector 23, thefemale core 27 is held in thefemale housing 26 by the engagement between the lockinggroove 27e of thefemale core 27 and the lockingprojection 32 formed in the femaleterminal accommodating chamber 29 of thefemale housing 26. This way of connecting thefemale terminal 21 to thefemale housing 26 eliminates the need for elongating thefemale connector 23 in the terminal-inserting direction thereof unlike the conventional connector in which the terminal is locked by the rance provided in the housing. - In the
male connector 24, a male core 46 (see Figs. 20 through 23), made of resin, accommodating the insert-moldedmale terminal 22 is inserted into themale housing 45 made of resin, and one end of themale housing 45 is closed by the closingmember 28, similarly to thefemale connector 23. - As shown in detail in Figs. 15 through 19, the cylindrical
male housing 45 comprises a connector engaging portion 47 (see Figs. 18 and 19) extending from thefront end surface 45a of themale housing 45 toward the rear portion thereof; a maleterminal accommodating chamber 48; and a rubberring accommodating chamber 49 disposed in the rear region of themale housing 45. Theconnector engaging portion 47, the maleterminal accommodating chamber 48, and the rubberring accommodating chamber 49 are continuous with each other and sectionally circular. The diameter of theconnector engaging portion 47 is set to be equal to that of the rubberring accommodating chamber 49 while the diameter of the maleterminal accommodating chamber 48 is set to be smaller than those of theconnector engaging portion 47 and the rubberring accommodating chamber 49. A pair of lockingwalls 50 and 50 (see Figs. 17B and 19) for locking themale core 46 projects from the connecting portion disposed between the maleterminal accommodating chamber 48 and the rubberring accommodating chamber 49. - A pair of locking
projections 52 and 52 (see Figs. 17A, 18, and 19) opposed to each other is formed in the rear side of an inner peripheral surface 48a of the maleterminal accommodating chamber 48. The lockingprojections locking groove 46e of themale core 46 which will be described later. - The locking
projection 52 comprises an inclined portion 52a inclining with respect to the inner peripheral surface 48a; aflat portion 52b almost parallel with the inner peripheral surface 48a; and an engagingportion 52c almost perpendicular to the inner peripheral surface 48a. Thesemembers male housing 45 toward the rear side Y' thereof. - A pair of sectionally rectangular
core guide grooves 53 and 53 (see Fig. 17B) forming a right angle with each other is formed on the inner peripheral surface 48a of theterminal accommodating chamber 48. Thecore guide grooves terminal accommodating chamber 48 in the longitudinal direction thereof as shown. A pair ofguide plates male core 46 is inserted into each of theguide grooves - Similarly to the
female connector 23, the annular first rubber ring 34 (see Figs. 4 and 5) is inserted into the rubberring accommodating chamber 49. - A sectionally rectangular locking arm inserting portion 54 (see Figs. 17B and 18) is formed on an upper portion of an
outer wall 45c (see Fig. 18) disposed at the front side X' of themale housing 45. The lockingarm inserting portion 54 is open in only the front side X' and surrounded with right and leftside walls upper wall 45e, and arear wall 45f. Alocking opening 45g (see Figs. 16 and 18) which engages the lockingprojection 39a (see Figs. 6, 7, and 9) formed on the lockingarm 39 of thefemale connector 23 is formed on theupper wall 45e. - The peripheral surface of the
connector engaging portion 47 is thin in the vicinity of the leading end thereof to form an insertingportion 45h. - A pair of locking
projections 55 and 55 (see Figs. 15, 16, 17A, and 19), opposed to each other, which engages the lockingopenings 28d of the closingmember 28 is formed on the peripheral surface of themale housing 45 at a position disposed in the vicinity of the rear end thereof. Theprojection 55 is interposed between a pair ofguide plates 56 and 56 (see Figs. 15 and 17A) disposed at the rear end of themale housing 45. - As shown in detail in Figs. 20 through 23, the
male terminal 22 insert-molded in themale core 46 made of insulating resin is made of a conductive material. There is formed, at the front end of themale terminal 22, a connectingportion 22c (see Figs. 20 and 23) comprising forkedcylindrical portion 22b having aspherical portion 22a formed at the leading end thereof. A corewire crimping portion 22e (see Fig. 23) is formed in continuation with the connectingportion 22c via aflange portion 22d (see Fig. 23), and acoating crimping portion 22f is formed in continuation with the corewire crimping portion 22e. - The
male terminal 22 is insert-molded in themale core 46, with thecore wire 44a and thecoating portion 44b crimped by the corewire crimping portion 22f and thecoating crimping portion 22e, respectively. Theflange portion 22d and the connectingportion 22c project from a flange-shapedportion 46a (see Figs. 20 and 21), of a large diameter, formed on the front end of themale core 46. A pair of protectingplates portion 46a in such a manner that the leading end of the protectingplates portion 22c in the longitudinal direction thereof. - The
male core 46 comprises asmall diameter portion 46b in which the corewire crimping portion 22e of themale terminal 22 is insert-molded and a large-diameter portion 46c in which thecoating crimping portion 22f thereof is insert-molded. Thesmall diameter portion 46b and the large-diameter portion 46c are continuously formed and disposed rearward of the flange-shapedportion 46a. The outer diameter of the large-diameter portion 46c is set so that the large-diameter portion 46c is slidable in close contact with theterminal accommodating chamber 48 of themale housing 45. - A sectionally rectangular engaging
groove 46e (see Figs. 20, 21, and 23) serving as a second locking means is circumferentially disposed in the vicinity of therear end surface 46d of the large-diameter portion 46c. Theend surface 46d is circumferentially chamfered to form an inclined portion. -
Guide plates male core 46 toward the rear side Y' thereof are formed on the peripheral surface thereof. - The closing
member 28 mounted on the rear end of themale housing 45 has a construction similar to the closingmember 28 of thefemale connector 23. Therefore, the description of the closingmember 28 of themale housing 45 is omitted herein. - In the
male connector 24, similarly to thefemale connector 23, themale core 46 is inserted into themale housing 45 from the front side X' thereof after therubber ring 34 is inserted into themale housing 45, with theguide plates core guide grooves projection 52 is engaged by the lockinggroove 46e of themale core 46 so as to hold themale core 46 in themale housing 45. Thereafter, the closingmember 28 is installed on the rear end of thehousing 45. - In the
male connector 24, similarly to thefemale connector 23, theend surface 46d disposed in the rear end of themale core 46 inserted into themale housing 45 from the front side thereof is locked by the lockingwall 50 of themale housing 45. Accordingly, themale terminal 22 can be prevented from being shaken and removed from themale housing 45. Themale terminal 22 can be held in themale housing 45 by the engagement between the lockinggroove 46e of themale core 46 and the lockingprojection 52 of themale housing 45. Accordingly, it is unnecessary to elongate themale housing 45 in the terminal inserting direction thereof unlike the conventional connector in which the terminal is locked by the rance provided in the housing. - In engaging the
female connector 23 with themale connector 24, both connectors are approached to each other so that the lockingelastic arm 39 of thefemale connector 23 is inserted into the lockingarm inserting portion 54 of themale connector 24. At this time, theguide plates female connector 23 guide the lockingarm inserting portion 54 along the inner surface of theside walls portion 45a of themale connector 24 disposed at the front end thereof is inserted into thegap 36 of thefemale connector 23. In this manner, bothconnectors - As a result, the connecting
portion 22c of themale terminal 22 is inserted into the cylindrical portion 21a of thefemale terminal 21. Consequently, thefemale terminal 21 and themale terminal 22 are connected to each other. At this time, the lockingprojection 39a formed on the lockingelastic arm 39 of thefemale connector 23 engages thelocking opening 45g of themale connector 24. Consequently, theconnectors - At this time, the inserting
portion 45a of themale connector 24 is inserted into thesecond rubber ring 37 of thefemale connector 23, which ensures the connection between theconnectors - Various modification of the connector according to the present invention can be made as follows:
- In both male and female connectors, the housing holds the core, made of resin, accommodating the insert-molded terminal, but this construction may be adopted in either the male connector or in the female connector, i.e., one of the terminals may be held by a rance provided in the housing without using the core.
- Either the female connector or the male connector may be held in the connector according to the embodiment while the other terminal is disposed in a junction box. That is, the female connector is not necessarily connected with the male connector and the male connector is not necessarily connected with the female connector.
- The configuration of the housing and that of the core are not limited to those of the embodiment. For example, the core accommodating the insert-molded terminal is inserted into the accommodating chamber of the housing formed in the direction in which female connector is engaged by the male connector, and locking means formed both in the accommodating chamber and in the core are locked to each other.
- Although the present invention has been fully described in connection with the preferred embodiments thereof with reference to the accompanying drawings, it is to be noted that various changes and modifications are apparent to those skilled in the art. Such changes and modifications are to be understood as included within the scope of the present invention as defined by the appended claims unless they depart therefrom.
Claims (3)
- A connector comprising:a housing (26;45) having an accommodating chamber (29;48) formed in a connector-engaging direction and first locking means (32;52) formed in the accommodating chamber,a core (27;46) made of resin and accommodating a terminal (21;22) secured to an electric wire (44), said core comprising second locking means (27e; 46e) which engage the first locking means of the accommodating chamber, whereby the core is held in the accommodating chamber,characterized in thatsaid terminal (21;22) with the electric wire (44) secured thereto are insert-molded in said core (27;46),said first and second locking means are formed by a locking projection and a locking groove formed in the inner and outer peripheral surfaces of the accomodating chamber and the core, andthe inner and outer peripheral surfaces of the accomodating chamber and the core are further provided with guide means (33,27g;53,46f) longitudinally guiding the core in the accommodating chamber.
- A connector as defined in claim 1, further comprising a locking wall (31;50), projecting into the accommodating chamber (29;48), for locking an end (27d;46d) of the core inserted into the accommodating chamber in a predetermined direction.
- A connector as defined in claim 1 or 2, wherein the first locking means consists of a locking projection (32;52) formed on an inner peripheral surface of the accommodating chamber; and the second locking means consists of a locking groove (27e;46e) formed on a peripheral surface of the core.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP268551/92 | 1992-10-07 | ||
JP26855192A JPH06119948A (en) | 1992-10-07 | 1992-10-07 | Connector |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0591694A2 EP0591694A2 (en) | 1994-04-13 |
EP0591694A3 EP0591694A3 (en) | 1995-05-03 |
EP0591694B1 true EP0591694B1 (en) | 1997-11-19 |
Family
ID=17460108
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19930114451 Expired - Lifetime EP0591694B1 (en) | 1992-10-07 | 1993-09-08 | Connector |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0591694B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JPH06119948A (en) |
DE (1) | DE69315304T2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP4543411B2 (en) * | 2005-06-09 | 2010-09-15 | Smk株式会社 | Coaxial connector |
CN112512739A (en) * | 2018-09-10 | 2021-03-16 | 杰富意钢铁株式会社 | Method for manufacturing vertical narrow groove welded joint and vertical narrow groove welded joint |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3874761A (en) * | 1973-11-26 | 1975-04-01 | Amp Inc | Circular sealed connector |
JPS5498987A (en) * | 1978-01-20 | 1979-08-04 | Nissan Motor | Waterproof connector |
JPS6344952Y2 (en) * | 1980-05-23 | 1988-11-22 | ||
FR2544559B1 (en) * | 1982-11-09 | 1985-10-25 | Labinal | WATERPROOF ELECTRICAL CONNECTOR |
US4618198A (en) * | 1984-03-29 | 1986-10-21 | Conax Buffalo Corporation | Connector for sealingly joining the ends of a pair of electrical cables |
-
1992
- 1992-10-07 JP JP26855192A patent/JPH06119948A/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1993
- 1993-09-08 DE DE1993615304 patent/DE69315304T2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-09-08 EP EP19930114451 patent/EP0591694B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE69315304T2 (en) | 1998-06-10 |
EP0591694A2 (en) | 1994-04-13 |
DE69315304D1 (en) | 1998-01-02 |
EP0591694A3 (en) | 1995-05-03 |
JPH06119948A (en) | 1994-04-28 |
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