EP0587260A1 - Transfer station for casting ladles - Google Patents
Transfer station for casting ladles Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0587260A1 EP0587260A1 EP93250229A EP93250229A EP0587260A1 EP 0587260 A1 EP0587260 A1 EP 0587260A1 EP 93250229 A EP93250229 A EP 93250229A EP 93250229 A EP93250229 A EP 93250229A EP 0587260 A1 EP0587260 A1 EP 0587260A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- column
- ladle
- support arms
- plane
- slewing ring
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D41/00—Casting melt-holding vessels, e.g. ladles, tundishes, cups or the like
- B22D41/12—Travelling ladles or similar containers; Cars for ladles
- B22D41/13—Ladle turrets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D41/00—Casting melt-holding vessels, e.g. ladles, tundishes, cups or the like
- B22D41/12—Travelling ladles or similar containers; Cars for ladles
Definitions
- the invention relates to a transfer station for ladles according to the preamble of claim 1.
- Turrets are known for the transfer of ladles from a floor conveyor to a continuous caster, for. B. from EP 0 206 169 B1. Although such a system avoids cranes for the delivery of the ladles, the system is technically complex and is not very suitable for overcoming larger height differences between the delivery station and the casting position.
- the turret can only be rotated when both ladles or at least the elements of the turret supporting the ladle are at the level of the pouring position.
- malfunctions in the pouring ladle in the pouring position for example faults in the closing devices of the pouring spout, which lead to the demolition, it takes a long time to prepare the threatening tower ready for rotation. So it can e.g. B.
- Immediately no emergency run is carried out if a new ladle has already been delivered shortly before the end of the pouring or is already in the support arms.
- the invention has for its object to avoid the disadvantages mentioned and to achieve an improvement over known systems in terms of their manageability.
- a pouring ladle 7 that is delivered in full is taken over by a pair of lowered support arms 8.
- the lifting device 13 a vertically standing hydraulic cylinder, the piston rod of which engages under the lower crossmember 12, the ladle is raised into the area of the column 2.
- the ladle 7 is taken over by the turret in that the support element 10, a hinged to the column 2 lifting cylinder by means of the adjusting means, for. B. a horizontally lying, the lifting cylinder connecting the column 2 piston cylinder unit, pivoted such that the piston rod of the lifting cylinder engages under the upper cross member 14.
- the support arms 8 pivot with the ladle 7 via a distribution channel, not shown, of a continuous casting installation.
- the pouring position above the distributor is adjusted by lowering the ladle 7.
- the pouring position is preferably reached when the piston rod of the lifting cylinder is completely retracted into the cylinder, so that the entire weight of the ladle 7 and the support arms 8 is borne by the cylinder.
- the articulation point of the lifting cylinder on the column 2 and the length of the lifting cylinder is chosen such that the casting position of the The ladle 7 is reached when the piston rod of the lifting cylinder is retracted.
- a major advantage of the design according to the invention is to be seen in the fact that the ladle in the pouring position can be pivoted into an emergency pouring position in the event of malfunctions, regardless of whether the second ladle is in the take-over position or has already been raised to the level of the pouring position and by the Pillar 2 was taken over.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Casting Support Devices, Ladles, And Melt Control Thereby (AREA)
- Casting Devices For Molds (AREA)
- Jib Cranes (AREA)
- Lift-Guide Devices, And Elevator Ropes And Cables (AREA)
Abstract
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Übergabestation für Gießpfannen von einer auf Hüttenflur gelegenen Anlieferstation in eine höher gelegene Gießposition einer Bogenstranggießanlage, bestehend aus einem Drehturm mit einem Fundament und an einer auf dem Fundament drehbar gelagerten Säule sowie an bahngeführten Tragarmen für die Aufnahme der Gießpfanne und einer Hubeinrichtung in Form eines Hydraulikzylinders für die höher verfahrbaren Tragarme. Um die Handhabbarkeit einer solchen Anlage zu verbessern, wirdvorgeschlagen, daß die Hubeinrichung (13) unabhängig von der Säule (2) unterhalb der Ebene des Drehkranzes (3) der Säule (2) nur auf der Seite der Übernahmeposition (4) angeordnet ist, die Übernahmeposition (4) für die Gießpfanne(7) ebenfalls unterhalb der Ebene des Drehkranzes (3) angeordnet ist, die an der Säule (2) befestigten Bahnen (9) sich bis unterhalb der Ebene des Drehkranzes (3) auf der Seite der Anlieferstation (4) erstrecken und in der Ebene des Drehkranzes (3) getrennt sind und an der Säule (2) innerhalb von zwei die Tragarme (8) führenden Bahnen (9) ein seitlich ausfahrbares Tragelement (10) für die die Gießpfanne (7) aufnehmenden Tragarme (8) oberhalb der Ebene des Drehkranzes angeordnet ist. <IMAGE>The invention relates to a transfer station for ladles from a delivery station located in the hallway into a higher casting position of an arched caster, consisting of a turret with a foundation and on a column rotatably mounted on the foundation as well as on web-guided support arms for receiving the ladle and a lifting device in Form of a hydraulic cylinder for the higher movable support arms. In order to improve the manageability of such a system, it is proposed that the lifting device (13) is arranged independently of the column (2) below the plane of the slewing ring (3) of the column (2) only on the side of the transfer position (4) which Takeover position (4) for the ladle (7) is also arranged below the level of the slewing ring (3), the tracks (9) attached to the column (2) extend to below the level of the slewing ring (3) on the side of the delivery station ( 4) extend and are separated in the plane of the slewing ring (3) and on the column (2) within two tracks (9) guiding the support arms (8) a laterally extendable support element (10) for the support arms receiving the ladle (7) (8) is arranged above the plane of the slewing ring. <IMAGE>
Description
Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf eine Übergabestation für Gießpfannen gemäß Gattungsbegriff des Anspruches 1. Bekannt sind Drehtürme für die Übergabe von Gießpfannen von einem Flurförderer an eine Stranggießanlage, z. B. aus der EP 0 206 169 B1. Eine derartige Anlage vermeidet zwar Krane für die Anlieferung der Gießpfannen, jedoch ist die Anlage technisch aufwendig und für die Überwindung größerer Höhenunterschiede zwischen Anlieferstation und Gießposition wenig geeignet.The invention relates to a transfer station for ladles according to the preamble of
Ferner ist nachteilig, daß der Drehturm nur gedreht werden kann, wenn sich beide Gießpfannen bzw. zumindest die die Gießpfanne tragenden Elemente des Drehturmes in Höhe der Gießposition befinden. Im Falle von Betriebsstörungen an der in Gießposition befindlichen Gießpfanne, z.B. Störungen an den Verschlußeinrichtungen des Ausgusses, die zum Abbruch führen, vergeht viel Zeit, um den Drohturm drehbereit herzurichten. Es kann also z. B. unmittelbar keine Notfahrt durchgeführt werden, wenn kurz vor Gießende bereits eine neue Gießpfanne angeliefert oder sich bereits in den Tragarmen befindet.Another disadvantage is that the turret can only be rotated when both ladles or at least the elements of the turret supporting the ladle are at the level of the pouring position. In the event of malfunctions in the pouring ladle in the pouring position, for example faults in the closing devices of the pouring spout, which lead to the demolition, it takes a long time to prepare the threatening tower ready for rotation. So it can e.g. B. Immediately no emergency run is carried out if a new ladle has already been delivered shortly before the end of the pouring or is already in the support arms.
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, die genannten Nachteile zu vermeiden und eine Verbesserung gegenüber bekannten Anlagen hinsichtlich ihrer Handhabbarkeit zu erzielen.The invention has for its object to avoid the disadvantages mentioned and to achieve an improvement over known systems in terms of their manageability.
Die Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß gelöst mit den Merkmalen des Anspruches 1. Weiterbildungen der Erfindung sind in den Unteransprüchen enthalten.The object is achieved according to the invention with the features of
Anhand der Zeichnung soll die Erfindung näher erläutert werden.The invention will be explained in more detail with reference to the drawing.
Es zeigen:
- Fig. 1
- eine Ansicht der Übergabestation
- Fig. 2
- eine Seitenansicht der Übergabestation
- Fig. 3
- eine Draufsicht der Übergabestation nach Fig. 1
- Fig. 1
- a view of the transfer station
- Fig. 2
- a side view of the transfer station
- Fig. 3
- 2 shows a top view of the transfer station according to FIG. 1
In der Übernahmeposition 4 wird also eine gefüllt angelieferte Gießpfanne 7 von einem Paar abgesenkter Tragarme 8 übernommen. Mit der Hubeinrichtung 13, einem vertikal stehenden Hydraulikzylinder, dessen Kolbenstange unter die untere Traverse 12 greift, wird die Gießpfanne bis in den Bereich der Säule 2 angehoben. Hier wird die Gießpfanne 7 vom Drehturm dadurch übernommen, daß das Tragelement 10, ein an der Säule 2 angelenkter Hubzylinder mittels der Stellmittel, z. B. ein horizontal liegender, den Hubzylinder mit der Säule 2 verbindende Kolbenzylindereinheit, derart verschwenkt, daß die Kolbenstange des Hubzylinders unter die obere Traverse 14 greift.In the takeover position 4, a
Durch Drehen der Säule 2 um 180 o schwenken die Tragarme 8 mit der Gießpfanne 7 über eine nicht dargestellte Verteilerrinne einer Stranggießanlage. Die Gießposition über dem Verteiler wird durch Absenken der Gießpfanne 7 eingestellt. Bevorzugt ist die Gießposition dann erreicht, wenn die Kolbenstange des Hubzylinders vollkommen in den Zylinder eingefahren ist, so daß das gesamte Gewicht der Gießpfanne 7 und der Tragarme 8 vom Zylinder getragen wird. Gemäß der Weiterbildung der Erfindung wird der Anlenkpunkt des Hubzylinders an der Säule 2 und die Länge des Hubzylinders derart gewählt, daß die Gießposition der Gießpfanne 7 bei eingefahrener Kolbenstange des Hubzylinders erreicht ist.By rotating the
Ein wesentlicher Vorteil der erfindungsgemäßen Gestaltung ist also darin zu sehen, daß die in der Gießposition befindliche Gießpfanne bei Störungen in eine Notgießposition geschwenkt werden kann unabhängig davon, ob die zweite Gießpfanne sich in der Übernahmeposition befindet oder bereits auf das Niveau der Gießposition angehoben und von der Säule 2 übernommen wurde.A major advantage of the design according to the invention is to be seen in the fact that the ladle in the pouring position can be pivoted into an emergency pouring position in the event of malfunctions, regardless of whether the second ladle is in the take-over position or has already been raised to the level of the pouring position and by the
- 11
- Fundamentfoundation
- 22nd
- Säulepillar
- 33rd
- DrehkranzSlewing ring
- 44th
- ÜbernahmepositionTakeover position
- 55
- GrundrahmenBase frame
- 66
- GießpositionCasting position
- 77
- GießpfanneLadle
- 88th
- TragarmeSupport arms
- 99
- BahnenTracks
- 1010th
- TragelementSupport element
- 1111
- Ebenelevel
- 1212th
- untere Traverselower traverse
- 1313
- HubeinrichtungLifting device
- 1414
- obere Traverseupper traverse
- 1515
- StellmittelPositioning means
Claims (3)
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß die Hubeinrichtung (13) unabhängig von der Säule (2) unterhalb der Ebene des Drehkranzes (3) der Säule (2) nur auf der Seite der Übernahmeposition (4) angeordnet ist, die Übernahmeposition (4) für die Gießpfanne (7) ebenfalls unterhalb der Ebene des Drehkranzes (3) angeordnet ist, die an der Säule (2) befestigten Bahnen (9) sich bis unterhalb der Ebene des Drehkranzes (3) auf der Seite der Anlieferstation (4) erstrecken und in der Ebene des Drehkranzes (3) getrennt sind und an der Säule (2) innerhalb von zwei die Tragarme (8) führenden Bahnen (9) ein seitlich ausfahrbares Tragelement (10) für die die Gießpfanne (7) aufnehmenden Tragarme (8) oberhalb der Ebene des Drehkranzes angeordnet ist.Transfer station for ladles from a delivery station located in the hallway to a higher pouring position of a continuous caster, consisting of a turret with a foundation and on a column rotatably mounted on the foundation as well as support arms guided on tracks that can be moved vertically to accommodate the ladle and a lifting device in Shape of a hydraulic cylinder for the height-adjustable support arms,
characterized,
that the lifting device (13) is arranged independently of the column (2) below the plane of the turntable (3) of the column (2) only on the side of the transfer position (4), the transfer position (4) for the ladle (7) also is arranged below the plane of the slewing ring (3), the tracks (9) attached to the column (2) extend to below the plane of the slewing ring (3) on the side of the delivery station (4) and in the plane of the slewing ring (3 ) are separated and on the column (2) within two tracks (9) guiding the support arms (8) there is a laterally extendable support element (10) for the support arms (8) receiving the ladle (7) above the plane of the slewing ring.
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß das Tragelement (10) von einem Hubzylinder gebildet ist, der mit seinem Zylinderfuß an der Säule (2) angelenkt ist und der Hubzylinder mittels Stellmittel (15) derart schwenkbar ist, daß die Kolbenstange des Hubzylinders unter die obere Traverse (14) greift.Transfer station according to claim 1,
characterized,
that the support element (10) is formed by a lifting cylinder which is articulated with its cylinder base on the column (2) and the lifting cylinder can be pivoted by means of adjusting means (15) in such a way that the piston rod of the lifting cylinder engages under the upper crossmember (14).
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß der Anlenkpunkt des Hubzylinders an der Säule (2) und die Länge des Hubzylinders derart gewählt sind, daß die Gießposition der Gießpfanne (7) bei eingefahrener Kolbenstange des Hubzylinders erreicht ist.Transfer station according to claims 1 and 2,
characterized,
that the articulation point of the lifting cylinder on the column (2) and the length of the lifting cylinder are selected such that the pouring position of the ladle (7) is reached when the piston rod of the lifting cylinder is retracted.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4228432A DE4228432C1 (en) | 1992-08-27 | 1992-08-27 | Transfer station for ladles |
DE4228432 | 1992-08-27 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0587260A1 true EP0587260A1 (en) | 1994-03-16 |
EP0587260B1 EP0587260B1 (en) | 1995-08-02 |
Family
ID=6466512
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP93250229A Expired - Lifetime EP0587260B1 (en) | 1992-08-27 | 1993-08-23 | Transfer station for casting ladles |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5340092A (en) |
EP (1) | EP0587260B1 (en) |
KR (1) | KR960013881B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN1092707A (en) |
CZ (1) | CZ282254B6 (en) |
DE (1) | DE4228432C1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2075756T3 (en) |
PL (1) | PL300214A1 (en) |
SK (1) | SK92593A3 (en) |
TW (1) | TW249767B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101879592B (en) * | 2010-06-25 | 2013-03-20 | 衡阳华菱连轧管有限公司 | Straight-arm horizontal continuous casting ladle rotary table and method for exchanging ladles by adopting same |
CN106392050A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-02-15 | 衢州元立金属制品有限公司 | Lifting mechanism for straight arm type ladle turret |
CN110722146B (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2023-07-25 | 宣化钢铁集团有限责任公司 | Independent steel ladle turret accident slewing mechanism and slewing method thereof |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2430786A1 (en) * | 1973-06-26 | 1975-01-16 | Vallourec Lorraine Escaut | ROTATING DEVICE FOR TRANSPORTING STEEL CASTING PANS |
DE3032991A1 (en) * | 1980-09-02 | 1982-04-15 | Ernst Otto 4100 Duisburg Schneidersmann | Transport of molten steel from converter to continuous casting plate - by ladle mounted on transport wagon and lifted by hoist into ladle tower |
FR2536318A1 (en) * | 1982-11-19 | 1984-05-25 | Fives Cail Babcock | Collecting turnstile carrying steelworks or foundry ladles |
EP0206169A2 (en) * | 1985-06-25 | 1986-12-30 | Concast Standard Ag | Process and apparatus for charging and discharging a revolving ladle turret in a continuous-casting plant |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT321483B (en) * | 1973-04-27 | 1975-04-10 | Voest Ag | Device for lifting and swiveling a metallurgical vessel |
US3894576A (en) * | 1974-01-02 | 1975-07-15 | Allis Chalmers | Continuous casting apparatus with movable ladles and tundishes |
EP0219891B1 (en) * | 1985-10-04 | 1990-06-13 | DANIELI & C. OFFICINE MECCANICHE S.p.A. | Device to handle ladles |
AT391286B (en) * | 1989-02-15 | 1990-09-10 | Voest Alpine Ind Anlagen | CARRYING DEVICE FOR CASTING MOLDS IN A CONTINUOUS CASTING SYSTEM |
-
1992
- 1992-08-27 DE DE4228432A patent/DE4228432C1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1993
- 1993-08-04 TW TW082106227A patent/TW249767B/zh active
- 1993-08-23 EP EP93250229A patent/EP0587260B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-08-23 ES ES93250229T patent/ES2075756T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-08-25 CZ CZ931746A patent/CZ282254B6/en unknown
- 1993-08-26 PL PL30021493A patent/PL300214A1/en unknown
- 1993-08-26 CN CN93116785.XA patent/CN1092707A/en active Pending
- 1993-08-27 KR KR1019930016855A patent/KR960013881B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-08-27 US US08/112,388 patent/US5340092A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-08-27 SK SK925-93A patent/SK92593A3/en unknown
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2430786A1 (en) * | 1973-06-26 | 1975-01-16 | Vallourec Lorraine Escaut | ROTATING DEVICE FOR TRANSPORTING STEEL CASTING PANS |
DE3032991A1 (en) * | 1980-09-02 | 1982-04-15 | Ernst Otto 4100 Duisburg Schneidersmann | Transport of molten steel from converter to continuous casting plate - by ladle mounted on transport wagon and lifted by hoist into ladle tower |
FR2536318A1 (en) * | 1982-11-19 | 1984-05-25 | Fives Cail Babcock | Collecting turnstile carrying steelworks or foundry ladles |
EP0206169A2 (en) * | 1985-06-25 | 1986-12-30 | Concast Standard Ag | Process and apparatus for charging and discharging a revolving ladle turret in a continuous-casting plant |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE4228432C1 (en) | 1993-12-16 |
CN1092707A (en) | 1994-09-28 |
CZ282254B6 (en) | 1997-06-11 |
TW249767B (en) | 1995-06-21 |
US5340092A (en) | 1994-08-23 |
ES2075756T3 (en) | 1995-10-01 |
KR960013881B1 (en) | 1996-10-10 |
CZ174693A3 (en) | 1994-04-13 |
SK92593A3 (en) | 1994-03-09 |
EP0587260B1 (en) | 1995-08-02 |
PL300214A1 (en) | 1994-02-07 |
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