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EP0506678A1 - Conduit a repartition d'ecoulement - Google Patents

Conduit a repartition d'ecoulement

Info

Publication number
EP0506678A1
EP0506678A1 EP19900916840 EP90916840A EP0506678A1 EP 0506678 A1 EP0506678 A1 EP 0506678A1 EP 19900916840 EP19900916840 EP 19900916840 EP 90916840 A EP90916840 A EP 90916840A EP 0506678 A1 EP0506678 A1 EP 0506678A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
sheet
sheets
grooves
conduit means
distributing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP19900916840
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Ove Charles V Lstad
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
LEGALETT SVENSKA AB
Original Assignee
LEGALETT SVENSKA AB
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from SE8903732A external-priority patent/SE8903732A0/sv
Priority claimed from SE9002941A external-priority patent/SE502251C2/sv
Application filed by LEGALETT SVENSKA AB filed Critical LEGALETT SVENSKA AB
Publication of EP0506678A1 publication Critical patent/EP0506678A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D5/00—Hot-air central heating systems; Exhaust gas central heating systems
    • F24D5/06—Hot-air central heating systems; Exhaust gas central heating systems operating without discharge of hot air into the space or area to be heated
    • F24D5/10—Hot-air central heating systems; Exhaust gas central heating systems operating without discharge of hot air into the space or area to be heated with hot air led through heat-exchange ducts in the walls, floor or ceiling
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B5/00—Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
    • E04B5/48—Special adaptations of floors for incorporating ducts, e.g. for heating or ventilating
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/44—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose
    • E04C2/52—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose with special adaptations for auxiliary purposes, e.g. serving for locating conduits
    • E04C2/521—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose with special adaptations for auxiliary purposes, e.g. serving for locating conduits serving for locating conduits; for ventilating, heating or cooling
    • E04C2/525—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose with special adaptations for auxiliary purposes, e.g. serving for locating conduits serving for locating conduits; for ventilating, heating or cooling for heating or cooling

Definitions

  • An object of the present invention is to substan- tially overcome the problems mentioned above and also to make possible a fast and comparatively simple assembly of a very rigid and sound-reducing intermediate floor structure.
  • the intermediate floor structure according to the invention is also cheap and has outer dimensions corresponding to intermediate floor structures common at present. According to the invention there is accomplished also a control of the conditions in dwelling areas by a "soft" heat emission to said areas. Furthermore, the time required for the drying-out of concrete in a floor structure is substantial- ly reduced.
  • Another object of the present invention is to sub ⁇ stantially eliminate the drawbacks of heavy element systems which are also difficult to mount. At the same time all positive properties of pre-fabricated die elements described above remain with the invention. Furthermore, there are other completing advantages when using the invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of an intermediate floor structure according to the invention
  • FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of an intermediate floor structure according to the invention, said view being in right angle to the section of FIG. 1,
  • FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a conduit means according to the invention.
  • the intermediate floor structure shown in FIG. 1 comprises as a supporting part a corrugated sheet 10, for instance shaped as a "TRP-profile" made of steel or alumi- num.
  • the profile is dimensioned for each building.
  • a second corrugated sheet 13 is arranged in right angle to said first profile, said second sheet 13 functioning as a distributing profile for incom- ming heated air and for outgoing cooled air.
  • a conduit 11 is arranged for the supply of air.
  • the conduit 11 is connected through a restriction sheet 12 to grooves extending in the transverse direction of the conduit 11 and being defined by said sheet 13 in the upper side.
  • the function of said restriction sheet 12 is described in more detail with reference to FIG. 6.
  • Said sheet 13 is suitably fixedly connected to said sheet 10, for instance by a screw joint.
  • a heat accumulating layer 14 is arranged, said layer consisting in the shown embodiment of concrete and conventionally arranged reinforcement bars 20.
  • Said layer 14 can also consist of gypsum or other materials having heat accumulating properties, such as different types of building sheets. Said layer 14 has only in exceptional cases a minor supporting function making the choice of material free.
  • a coating 16 made of some kind of conventional floor material having a suitable specific heat transfer.
  • a sheet 23 made of sound reducing material, such as rubber, is arranged in contact with the underside of said profile
  • a conventional insulating layer 15 and below said insula ⁇ ting layer a sheet 24 made of gypsum.
  • said insulating layer 15 is excluded and some kind of false ceiling sheet is arranged in contact with said sheet 23 or directly in contact with said sheet 10.
  • a tube having apertures in the upper side thereof can be arranged in the groove formed in said profile 10. From FIG. 2 it is more clear how said profile 13 is formed and how said restriction sheet 12 separates the space in the grooves of said profile 10 from the space in the grooves below said profile 13.
  • FIG. 5 shows a part of a intermediate floor structure in a cross-sectional view similar to FIG. 2 and from said figure it is clear how the intermediate floor structure is connected to an outer wall.
  • a lower wall 28 shown as a basement outer wall in the embodiment, is arranged a horizontal edge beam 22 made of plywood.
  • a similar edge beam 21 in which said profile 10 is attached.
  • an upper outer wall 29 covered by a facade layer 30.
  • Such a construction is very well suited when assembling said intermediate floor structure on site.
  • the underlaying outer wall 28 is constructed firstly and said horizontal edge beam 22 is attached thereto. Secondly sections of said sheet 10 available in lengths corresponding to the width of said building, are put out.
  • Said restriction sheet 12 functions also as a distri ⁇ butor for the heated air along one side of each zone so as to provide the desired distribution of air below the sheet 13 accomplishing also a control of emission and reception, respectively, of heat.
  • said restriction sheet 12 comprises one fixed section, which is provided with apertures for letting out air, and one movable section which is slidable by a control in each end. By means of said movable section supplied air is distributed either linearly along the complete restriction sheet or is the distribution of air made along a distributing conduit. Control of air supply is possible before, during and after the process of building.
  • a flow medium for instance air
  • a flow medium for instance air
  • a flow medium for instance air
  • a flow medium for instance air
  • walls connecting said sheets have been arranged to prevent the medium from leeving the conduit means.
  • Two inlet ducts 117a and 117b convey said medium from a pump and heating means 119 to conduits Ilia and 111b which are provided along to adjacent side edges of the conduit means.
  • Said conduits Ilia and 111b are connec ⁇ ted with one of the grooves of said first sheet 113 (see also FIG. 11) by apertures distributed along the longitu ⁇ dinal direction.
  • a conventional false ceiling 124 is arranged below said lower sheet 113. Also other structures of false ceilings made especially for the conduit means are used in certain applications. Reinforcement bars 120 are embedded in said concrete layer 114. However, less reinforcement than in a conventional concrete slab is required thanks to the bottom reinforcement.
  • conduit means by itself can function as a complete false ceiling by being painted/sur- face conditioned at delivery.
  • the invention is not limited in utilizing a certain type of corrugated sheets 113 and 110.
  • the reason for this is that a plurality of corrugated sheets 113 are available at the market and have a combined effect in accordance with the description.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Floor Finish (AREA)

Abstract

Conduit à répartition d'écoulement, comprenant des première et seconde feuilles (10, 13; 110, 113) imperméables à un milieu d'écoulement et agencées en parallèle. Ladite première feuille (10, 110) est une feuille sectionnelle dotée de gorges s'étendant dans un premier sens, et ladite seconde feuille (13; 113) est une feuille sectionnelle dotée de gorges s'étendant dans un second sens différent dudit premier sens. Lesdites feuilles (10, 113; 110, 113) sont reliées de manière rigide l'une à l'autre, de sorte que les gorges de ladite première feuille (10, 110) se raccordent à une pluralité de gorges de ladite seconde feuille (13; 113), et le long des bords latéraux desdites feuilles sont agencées des parois latérales (135, 136) fermant les gorges d'au moins une desdites feuilles.
EP19900916840 1989-11-08 1990-11-08 Conduit a repartition d'ecoulement Withdrawn EP0506678A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE8903732 1989-11-08
SE8903732A SE8903732A0 (sv) 1989-11-08 1989-11-08 Sätt och anordning vid miljöreglering av bostadsutrymmen
SE9002941 1990-09-14
SE9002941A SE502251C2 (sv) 1990-09-14 1990-09-14 Strömningsfördelande kanalelement

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0506678A1 true EP0506678A1 (fr) 1992-10-07

Family

ID=26660635

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19900916840 Withdrawn EP0506678A1 (fr) 1989-11-08 1990-11-08 Conduit a repartition d'ecoulement

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0506678A1 (fr)
AU (1) AU6727190A (fr)
CA (1) CA2073039A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO1991007557A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NO175115C (no) * 1991-04-04 1994-08-31 Legabeam Norge As Bygningsdel, særlig for lavenergihus, samt bygning oppbygget av slike bygningsdeler
FR2765906B1 (fr) * 1997-07-09 1999-10-15 Pab Services Element modulaire leger pour plancher, notamment de batiment
NO317828B1 (no) * 1998-06-02 2004-12-13 Volstad Energy As Anordning ved konstruksjonselement som inngar i en bygnings- eller anlegggskonstruksjon, og som er utformet slik at den omfatter et kanalsystem for luft
SE9900359D0 (sv) * 1999-02-03 1999-02-03 Insurance Technical Services I Anordning för spridning av värme genom hålrum i bjälklag
NO321435B1 (no) * 2003-08-12 2006-05-08 Volstad Energy As Anordning for a regulere temperatur og damptrykk i en konstruksjon
WO2011155992A1 (fr) 2010-06-08 2011-12-15 Collins Arlan E Système de construction par translation verticale et procédé pour construire des bâtiments à plusieurs étages à l'aide de structures préfabriquées
US8950132B2 (en) 2010-06-08 2015-02-10 Innovative Building Technologies, Llc Premanufactured structures for constructing buildings
EP2495376B1 (fr) 2011-03-04 2013-09-18 Martti Peljo Plancher intermédiaire et procédé pour faire circuler l'air dans ce plancher intermédiaire
CA2895310C (fr) 2014-08-30 2017-08-01 Arlan Collins Interface entre un panneau de plancher et un rail de panneau
JP6186085B2 (ja) 2014-08-30 2017-08-30 イノベイティブ ビルディング テクノロジーズ，エルエルシー プレハブ式の間仕切り壁および端部壁
US11054148B2 (en) 2014-08-30 2021-07-06 Innovative Building Technologies, Llc Heated floor and ceiling panel with a corrugated layer for modular use in buildings
WO2016032538A1 (fr) 2014-08-30 2016-03-03 Innovative Building Technologies, Llc Couplage d'un diaphragme à un support latéral dans une structure
WO2016032537A1 (fr) 2014-08-30 2016-03-03 Innovative Building Technologies, Llc Panneau de paroi préfabriqué pour installation de services publics
EP3426853B1 (fr) 2016-03-07 2023-09-13 Innovative Building Technologies, LLC Panneaux muraux préfabriqués comprenant ensembles d'imperméabilisation
JP6820939B2 (ja) 2016-03-07 2021-01-27 イノベイティブ ビルディング テクノロジーズ，エルエルシー 公共設備設置用の事前に組み立てられた壁パネル
AU2017229463B2 (en) 2016-03-07 2019-10-31 Innovative Building Technologies, Llc Floor and ceiling panel for slab-free floor system of a building
AU2017229468B2 (en) 2016-03-07 2019-10-24 Innovative Building Technologies, Llc Prefabricated demising wall with external conduit engagement features
US10323428B2 (en) 2017-05-12 2019-06-18 Innovative Building Technologies, Llc Sequence for constructing a building from prefabricated components
US10724228B2 (en) 2017-05-12 2020-07-28 Innovative Building Technologies, Llc Building assemblies and methods for constructing a building using pre-assembled floor-ceiling panels and walls
US10487493B2 (en) 2017-05-12 2019-11-26 Innovative Building Technologies, Llc Building design and construction using prefabricated components
US11098475B2 (en) 2017-05-12 2021-08-24 Innovative Building Technologies, Llc Building system with a diaphragm provided by pre-fabricated floor panels
GB2625801A (en) * 2022-12-23 2024-07-03 De Haan Ian A building and a structural cassette for the building

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL48604C (fr) * 1937-10-27
US3331169A (en) * 1964-06-12 1967-07-18 Cumming E Palmer Floor air conduit and conditioning system
PL90358B1 (fr) * 1974-06-25 1977-01-31
US3950910A (en) * 1974-09-24 1976-04-20 American Air Filter Company, Inc. Shelter panel
DE3624987A1 (de) * 1986-07-24 1988-02-04 Hartmut Groll Heizsystem
DE3625851C1 (de) * 1986-07-31 1988-01-21 Schmidt Reuter Ingenieurgmbh & Fussboden-Flaechenheizung mit einer auf einem Unterboden verlegten Waermedaemmschicht
US4777773A (en) * 1988-03-28 1988-10-18 Alec Fry Simulated log building structure

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See references of WO9107557A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO1991007557A1 (fr) 1991-05-30
CA2073039A1 (fr) 1991-05-09
AU6727190A (en) 1991-06-13

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Legal Events

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Effective date: 19930928

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