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EP0493547A1 - Multipolar electric coupling device. - Google Patents

Multipolar electric coupling device.

Info

Publication number
EP0493547A1
EP0493547A1 EP91911746A EP91911746A EP0493547A1 EP 0493547 A1 EP0493547 A1 EP 0493547A1 EP 91911746 A EP91911746 A EP 91911746A EP 91911746 A EP91911746 A EP 91911746A EP 0493547 A1 EP0493547 A1 EP 0493547A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
housing
strip
slide
socket
grooves
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP91911746A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0493547B1 (en
Inventor
Josef Koiner
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Framatome Connectors Daut and Rietz GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
TRW Daut and Rietz GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by TRW Daut and Rietz GmbH and Co KG filed Critical TRW Daut and Rietz GmbH and Co KG
Priority to AT91911746T priority Critical patent/ATE103738T1/en
Publication of EP0493547A1 publication Critical patent/EP0493547A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0493547B1 publication Critical patent/EP0493547B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62—Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/629—Additional means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. aligning or guiding means, levers, gas pressure electrical locking indicators, manufacturing tolerances
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/64—Means for preventing incorrect coupling
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62—Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/629—Additional means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. aligning or guiding means, levers, gas pressure electrical locking indicators, manufacturing tolerances
    • H01R13/62905—Additional means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. aligning or guiding means, levers, gas pressure electrical locking indicators, manufacturing tolerances comprising a camming member

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a multi-pole electrical coupling device with housings and socket strips housed in a housing, in which the socket strip housing and the socket strip housing are connected to one another in the region of one end by a releasable joint and for contacting the knife and socket strips by means of a slot in the slot
  • the pins of the socket strip housing which are guided in the sea ledge housing, can be pressed against one another.
  • the invention according to this object is achieved by this is that the Buch ⁇ enancenoscongenosuse tengephaseuse formed by a single cross-pin means in the groove-shaped receptacles of the Mes ⁇ erangngenosu ⁇ e ⁇ articulation point on Buchsenleis ⁇ pivotally that senancengephaseuse on the book * a slide is guided longitudinally movably attached to said Bearing blocks on both sides of the end facing away from the articulation and that slot grooves are arranged in the two longitudinal walls of the male connector housing, into or out of which the sliding blocks can be inserted or removed by means of the slide for pushing or releasing movements of the female connector housing.
  • the link grooves near the ends facing away from the insertion ends for the link blocks serve as latching recesses for the link blocks. and that the sliding blocks can be elastically fixed in the latching recesses in the widenings by the pretensioning of a sealing body arranged in the plane of separation of socket strips and male connector housings. Unintentional decoupling can be prevented.
  • the slide is hood-shaped with an essentially U-shaped cross section transverse to the direction of displacement thereof.
  • the slider has guide strips on the inside of the legs, which engage slidably in the longitudinal grooves of the socket strip housing.
  • the slide can be slid onto the socket rail housing from one side as well as from the other side, which is advantageous for the optional removal of the electrical conductors connected to the sockets to one side or the other.
  • the slide and the socket housing housing are fixed so that they can be released from one another by means of catch elements.
  • the latching of the slide is expediently carried out in the position in which the link blocks face the insertion openings of the link grooves.
  • the knife bar housing has a web or the like that extends between the longitudinal bar walls. with a number of coding slots formed next to one another and that the socket strip housing is provided with coding approaches corresponding to the coding slots.
  • the web having the coding slots can be on the end of the knife bar housing facing the slot grooves be arranged.
  • the proposed coding or arrangement of the slots has the additional advantage that, if the coding is incorrect, movements of the slide on the socket strip housing are impossible and the user is therefore informed beforehand that couplings of
  • Socket strip and knife strip are not feasible.
  • housings for the socket line and the sea strip are each made of any suitable material, e.g. a plastic or metallic material can be formed.
  • 1 is a side view of a coupling device
  • FIG. 3 is a side view of a coupling device
  • FIG. 4 a knife-edge housing in a side view
  • FIG. 5 a knife-edge housing according to FIG. 4, a top view
  • FIG. 6 a knife-edge housing according to FIG. 4, in section
  • FIG. 7 a knife-edge housing according to FIG. 4, in a side view
  • FIG. 8 shows a further side view of the knife edge housing, according to FIG. 4, FIG. 9 shows a section along the line IX-IX of FIG. 5, FIG. 10 shows a section along the line XX of FIG. 5, FIG. 11 Socket strip housing in side view, FIG. 12 a socket strip housing in plan view, 13 a slide in side view,
  • FIG. 15 shows a slide in side view, partly in section, FIG. 16 a longitudinal section of a slide according to FIG. 13, FIG. 17 a side view of a slide, FIG. 18 a bottom view of a slide according to FIG. 13, partly in section, 19 shows a female connector housing in section, FIG. 20 shows a sectional view of an female connector housing
  • Line XX-XX of FIG. 12 and FIG. 21 a side view of a female connector housing with a slide located in different positions.
  • 1 denotes a meter strip housing, since, as can be seen in FIGS. 5, 6 and 9, accommodates a number of meter contacts 2.
  • sea contacts 2 there are a number, e.g. 37 socket contacts 3 (FIGS. 12, 19, 20) can be coupled, which are in a socket strip housing 4
  • the male connector housing 1 and the female connector housing 4 are preferably formed by molded parts made of a plastic.
  • the socket housing 4 has pins 5 with pressure strips 6 which engage in recesses 7 in the knife housing 1 to form a common joint 8.
  • the socket strip housing 4 is pivotally held on the knife strip housing 1 by the joint 8, the pressure strips 6 inserting it and the whereabouts of the
  • the socket strip housing 4 also has longitudinal grooves 9 in which engages a slide 10 which can be moved longitudinally on the socket strip housing 4 and has strip-shaped projections 11.
  • the slider 10 can be locked by means of locking grooves 12 (FIG. 16) on locking projections 13 (FIG. 11) of the socket strip housing 4.
  • the slide 10 (FIGS. 15, 17) is formed by a molded part with an essentially U-shaped cross section and provided with gripping surfaces 18 on the outside.
  • pins 14 Arranged on the slide 10 are pins 14 as sliding blocks, which can be brought into effect with sliding grooves 15 in the side walls 1 'of the knife-edge housing 1.
  • the measuring bar housing 1 has a web 20 or a wall section between the side walls 1 ', which is provided with a number of coding slots 16. With the coding slots 16, approaches 17 arranged on the socket strip housing 4 come into effect for coding purposes.
  • the longitudinal mobility of the slide 10 on the socket strip housing 4 permits various adjusting movements of the same on the socket strip housing 4 (FIG. 21), which has an advantageous effect on the contacting of the socket contacts with electrical conductors (not shown).
  • the electrical conductors can equally be led away over one or the other end face of the socket strip housing 4.
  • the slide 10 can be pushed onto the socket connector housing 4 from one end face (FIG. 21). Then there is the female connector housing 4 together with the slide 10 by inserting the pins 5 into the recesses 7 (FIG. 1) in an articulated manner with the sea ledge housing 1 and, as further shown in FIG. 1, can be pivoted in the direction of the coupling position of the socket 3 and the seater contacts 2.
  • the female connector housing 4 initially assumes the upper position shown in dashed lines in FIG. 1 and then by pressing on the male connector housing 1 and immersing the sliding blocks 14 in the
  • the sliding blocks 14 are in the range of
  • the slide blocks 14 can be led out of the slide grooves 15, whereby by moving the slide blocks 14 to the lower boundary surface 15 '' of the slide grooves 15, a lifting movement of the socket contacts 3 from the
  • Sea contacts 2 are carried out automatically. Subsequently, by bringing the pins 5 out of the recesses 7, the female connector housing 4 can be measured. j.ei ⁇ tengePSu ⁇ e 1 can be removed.

Landscapes

  • Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)

Abstract

Un dispositif électrique de raccordement multipolaire comprend une réglette de contacts et une réglette d'attaches agencées chacune dans un logement. Le logement de la réglette d'attaches et le logement de la réglette de contacts sont mutuellement reliés à une extrémité par une charnière amovible et peuvent être sollicités l'un contre l'autre par des chevilles du logement de la réglette d'attaches, guidées dans des rainures de connexion du logement de la réglette de contacts afin de mettre la réglette de contacts en contact avec la réglette d'attaches. Afin d'assurer une connexion fiable, le logement (4) de la réglette d'attaches est maintenu de manière pivotante sur le logement (1) de la réglette de contacts par une charnière formée d'une cheville (5) qui pénètre dans des évidements (7) similaires à des rainures du logement (1) de la réglette de contacts. Une coulisse (10) guidée dans le sens longitudinal est agencée sur le logement (4) de la réglette d'attaches et porte des deux côtés des blocs coulissants (14) à son extrémité opposée à la charnière (5, 7). Des rainures de connexion (15) sont ménagées dans les deux parois longitudinales (1') du logement (1) de la réglette de contacts. La coulisse (10) peut pousser les blocs coulissants (14) dans ces rainures ou peut les en enlever afin de comprimer ou de libérer le logement (4) de la réglette d'attaches.A multipolar electrical connection device comprises a contact strip and a fastener strip each arranged in a housing. The housing of the fastening strip and the housing of the contact strip are mutually connected at one end by a removable hinge and can be urged against each other by pins of the housing of the fastening strip, guided in connection grooves of the contact strip housing in order to bring the contact strip into contact with the fastening strip. In order to ensure a reliable connection, the housing (4) of the fastener strip is pivotally held on the housing (1) of the contact strip by a hinge formed by a pin (5) which penetrates into recesses (7) similar to grooves in the housing (1) of the contact strip. A slide (10) guided in the longitudinal direction is arranged on the housing (4) of the fastening strip and carries sliding blocks (14) on both sides at its end opposite to the hinge (5, 7). Connection grooves (15) are formed in the two longitudinal walls (1 ') of the housing (1) of the contact strip. The slide (10) can push the sliding blocks (14) in these grooves or can remove them in order to compress or release the housing (4) of the fastening strip.

Description

Beschreibung description
Vielpolige elektrische KupplungsvorrichtungMultipole electrical coupling device
Die Erfindung betrifft eine vielpolige elektrische Kupplungεvorrichtung mit in je einem Gehäuse unterge- brachten Meεserleiste und Buchεenleiste, bei der das Buchsenleistengehäuse und das Messerleistengehäuse im Bereich eines Endes durch ein lösbares Gelenk miteinan¬ der verbunden und zur Kontaktierung von Messer- und Buchsenleiεte mittels in Kuliεsennuten des Meεεerleiε- tengehäuses geführten Zapfen des Buchsenleistengehäuεeε aneinander andrückbar sind.The invention relates to a multi-pole electrical coupling device with housings and socket strips housed in a housing, in which the socket strip housing and the socket strip housing are connected to one another in the region of one end by a releasable joint and for contacting the knife and socket strips by means of a slot in the slot The pins of the socket strip housing, which are guided in the sea ledge housing, can be pressed against one another.
Es ist bei einer Steckvorrichtung (DE 34 07 725 AI) für elektrische Schaltgeräte bereits bekannt, den Stecker vermittels eines Hakens an einem Aufnahmeteil desIt is already known in a plug-in device (DE 34 07 725 AI) for electrical switching devices, the plug by means of a hook on a receiving part of the
Schaltgeräteε anzuhängen und durch einen am Stecker angelenkten und in Schlitzungen deε Aufnahmeteils ein- εch enkbaren Bügel zu Kuppelvorgängen aneinander anzu¬ drücken. Der in der Art eines-Kniehebels wirkende Bügel legt dabei störende Kräfte im Bereich seiner Befestigung auf den Stecker und benötigt zu seiner Handhabung einen großen Schwenkbereich, was desöfteren zu Einbau¬ schwierigkeiten Anlaß gibt. Bei einer weiter bekannten Steckvorrichtung (US-PS 36 68 605) ist der am Aufnah- meteil mit einem Ende angelenkte Ster-^r durch einen am Stecker εchwenkbar angebrachten Doppe hebel, an den Aufnahmeteil andrückbar. Bei dieεer Steckvorrichtung führt der Hebel ebenfalls zu mechanischen Belastungen am Stecker und durch seinen notwendigen Schwenkbereich zu einer platzaufwendigen Handhabung. Es ist Aufgabe der Erfindung Maßnahmen für eine Kupp¬ lungsvorrichtung obiger Gattung zu schaffen, bei der das ansteckbare Buchsenleistengehäuεe von belastungsinten- εiven Hebelgelenken frei bleibt und mit geringem Platz- aufwand sichere Kupplungen möglich sind.To attach switching devices and press them together to form a coupling process by means of a bracket which is articulated on the plug and which can be inserted into the slots of the receiving part. The bracket acting in the manner of a toggle lever places disruptive forces in the area of its attachment to the plug and requires a large swivel range for its handling, which often gives rise to installation difficulties. In a further known plug-in device (US Pat. No. 3,668,605), the star articulated on the receiving part at one end can be pressed against the receiving part by a double lever which is pivotally attached to the plug. In the case of this plug-in device, the lever likewise leads to mechanical loads on the plug and, due to its necessary swivel range, leads to space-consuming handling. It is an object of the invention to provide measures for a coupling device of the above type, in which the pluggable socket strip housing remains free of stress-intensive lever joints and safe couplings are possible with little space requirement.
Der Erfindung gemäß ist diese Aufgabe dadurch gelöst, daß das Buchεenleistengehäuse durch eine vermittels in nutenförmigen Aufnahmen des Mesεerleistengehäuεeε ein- greifende Zapfen gebildete Gelenkstelle am Buchsenleis¬ tengehäuse schwenkbar gehalten ist, daß auf dem Buch-* senleistengehäuse ein Schieber längsbewegbar geführt ist, der an dem der Gelenkstelle abgewandten Ende beid- seitig Kulisεensteine fest trägt und daß in den beiden Längswänden des Messerleistengehäuseε Kulissennuten an¬ geordnet sind, in die bzw. aus die zu Andrück- oder Freigabebewegungen des Buchsenleistengehäuses durch den Schieber die Kulissensteine einschieb- bzw. ausεchiebbar sind. Bei der so gebildeten Kupplungsvorrichtung bedarf es bei angelenktem Buchsenleistengehäuεe lediglich ein¬ facher platzεparender Längεbewegungen des Schiebers zu Kontaktierungen von Messer- und Buchsenleiste. Durch Zusammenwirken von Kulissensteinen und Kulisεennnuten wird daε Buchεenleiεtengehäuεe unter Aufbringung gerin- ger Kräfte in der einen Bewegungsrichtung des Schiebers an das Messerleiεtengehäuεe angelegt und angedrückt und in der anderen Bewegungsrichtung von der Meεεerleiεte abgehoben. Gleichzeitig entfallen Abschwenkungen von Hebeln und Schwenkbereiche für diese.The invention according to this object is achieved by this is that the Buchεenleistengehäuse tengehäuse formed by a single cross-pin means in the groove-shaped receptacles of the Mesεerleistengehäuεeε articulation point on Buchsenleis¬ pivotally that senleistengehäuse on the book * a slide is guided longitudinally movably attached to said Bearing blocks on both sides of the end facing away from the articulation and that slot grooves are arranged in the two longitudinal walls of the male connector housing, into or out of which the sliding blocks can be inserted or removed by means of the slide for pushing or releasing movements of the female connector housing. In the coupling device formed in this way, when the socket strip housing is articulated, only simple, space-saving, longitudinal movements of the slide are required to make contact with the knife and socket strips. Through the interaction of sliding blocks and slotted grooves, the socket strip housing is applied and pressed against the knife strip housing with the application of low forces in one direction of movement of the slide and lifted off the strip in the other direction. At the same time, there is no need to pivot levers and swivel areas for them.
In Ausgestaltung der Kupplungsvorrichtung ist vorgese¬ hen, daß die Kulissennuten nahe dem den Einführungsenden für die Kulissenεteine abgewandten Enden als Rastauε- nehmungen für die Kulissensteine dienende Verbreiter- ungen aufweisen und daß die Kuliεsensteine in den Ver¬ breiterungen durch die Vorspannung eineε in der Trenn¬ ungsebene von Buchsenleisten- und Messerleistengehäuεe angeordneten Dichtungεkörper in den Rastausnehmungen elastisch fixierbar sind. Unbeabsichtigte Entkupplungen sind εo verhinderbar.In an embodiment of the coupling device, it is provided that the link grooves near the ends facing away from the insertion ends for the link blocks serve as latching recesses for the link blocks. and that the sliding blocks can be elastically fixed in the latching recesses in the widenings by the pretensioning of a sealing body arranged in the plane of separation of socket strips and male connector housings. Unintentional decoupling can be prevented.
Nach bevorzugter Auεführung iεt der Schieber hauben- förmig mit quer zur Verschieberichtung desselben im we- sentlichen u-förmigen Querεchnitt auεgebildet. Außerdem weist der Schieber an den Schenkelinnenseiten Führungs- leiεten auf, die in Längεnuten des Buchεenleiεtenge- häuεeε verschieblich eingreifen. In zweckmäßiger Ausge¬ staltung kann der Schieber sowohl von der einen als auch von der anderen Seite her auf das Buchεenleiεtengehäuεe aufschiebbar sein, was sich vorteilhaft für die wahl¬ weise Abführung der mit den Buchsen verbundenen elek¬ trischen Leiter zur einen oder anderen Seite zeigt.According to a preferred embodiment, the slide is hood-shaped with an essentially U-shaped cross section transverse to the direction of displacement thereof. In addition, the slider has guide strips on the inside of the legs, which engage slidably in the longitudinal grooves of the socket strip housing. In an expedient embodiment, the slide can be slid onto the socket rail housing from one side as well as from the other side, which is advantageous for the optional removal of the electrical conductors connected to the sockets to one side or the other.
Nach weiterer Ausgestaltung der Kup lungεVorrichtung ist der Schieber und das Buchsenleiεtengehäuεe vermittels Rastenglieder aneinander freigebbar festgelegt. Die Verrastung deε Schieberε erfolgt zweckmäßig in der Stellung, in der die Kulisεenεteine den Einführungs- Öffnungen der Kuliεεennuten gegenüber εtehen.According to a further embodiment of the coupling device, the slide and the socket housing housing are fixed so that they can be released from one another by means of catch elements. The latching of the slide is expediently carried out in the position in which the link blocks face the insertion openings of the link grooves.
Schließlich ist noch vorgesehen, daß das Mesεerleiεten- gehäuεe eine zwischen den Meεεerleiεtenlängεwänden sich erstreckenden Steg od.dgl. mit einer Anzahl nebenein- ander ausgebildeter Kodierεchlitze aufweiεt und daß daε Buchsenleistengehäuεe mit zu den Kodierεchlitzen kor¬ respondierenden Kodieransätzen versehen iεt. Hierbei kann der die Kodierεchlitze aufweiεende Steg an dem die Kulissennuten zugewandten Ende des Mesεerleiεtengehäuεes angeordnet sein. Die vorgesehene Kodierung bzw. Anord¬ nung der Schlitze bringt den zuεätzlichen Vorteil, daß bei unpaεεender Kodierung Bewegungen des Schieberε auf dem Buchεenleistengehäuεe unmöglich εind und damit dem Benutzer vorher angezeigt wird, daß Kupplungen vonFinally, it is also provided that the knife bar housing has a web or the like that extends between the longitudinal bar walls. with a number of coding slots formed next to one another and that the socket strip housing is provided with coding approaches corresponding to the coding slots. In this case, the web having the coding slots can be on the end of the knife bar housing facing the slot grooves be arranged. The proposed coding or arrangement of the slots has the additional advantage that, if the coding is incorrect, movements of the slide on the socket strip housing are impossible and the user is therefore informed beforehand that couplings of
Buchεenleiste und Mesεerleiεte nicht durchführbar sind.Socket strip and knife strip are not feasible.
Es versteht sich, daß die Gehäuse für die Buchsenleiεte und die Meεεerleiste jeweils aus einem beliebig geeig- neten Werkstoff, z.B. einem Kunststoff oder metallischen Werkstoff, gebildet sein können.It goes without saying that the housings for the socket line and the sea strip are each made of any suitable material, e.g. a plastic or metallic material can be formed.
Die Erfindung ist anhand eines Ausführungsbeispiels in der Zeichnung verdeutlicht. Es zeigen:The invention is illustrated using an exemplary embodiment in the drawing. Show it:
Fig. 1 eine Kupplungsvorrichtung in Seitenansicht,1 is a side view of a coupling device,
Fig. 2 eine Kupplungsvorrichtung in Draufsicht,2 shows a coupling device in plan view,
Fig. 3 eine Kupplungsvorrichtung in Seitenansicht,3 is a side view of a coupling device,
Fig. 4 ein Mesεerleiεtengehäuεe in Seitenanεicht, Fig. 5 ein Meεεerleiεtengehäuεe gemäß Fig. 4, in Draufεicht, Fig. 6 ein Meεεerleiεtengehäuεe gemäß Fig. 4, im Schnitt, Fig. 7 ein Meεεerleiεtengehäuεe gemäß Fig. 4, in Seitenanεicht,4 a knife-edge housing in a side view, FIG. 5 a knife-edge housing according to FIG. 4, a top view, FIG. 6 a knife-edge housing according to FIG. 4, in section, FIG. 7 a knife-edge housing according to FIG. 4, in a side view
Fig. 8 eine weitere Seitenanεicht deε Meεεer- leistengehäuεes , gemäß Fig. 4, Fig. 9 einen Schnitt nach der Linie IX-IX der Fig. 5, Fig. 10 ein Schnitt nach der Linie X-X der Fig. 5, Fig. 11 ein Buchsenleiεtengehäuse in Seitenansicht, Fig. 12 ein Buchsenleistengehäuεe in Draufsicht, Fig. 13 einen Schieber in Seitenanεicht,8 shows a further side view of the knife edge housing, according to FIG. 4, FIG. 9 shows a section along the line IX-IX of FIG. 5, FIG. 10 shows a section along the line XX of FIG. 5, FIG. 11 Socket strip housing in side view, FIG. 12 a socket strip housing in plan view, 13 a slide in side view,
Fig. 14 einen Schieber in Draufsicht,14 a slide in plan view,
Fig. 15 einen Schieber in Seitenansicht, teilweiεe im Schnitt, Fig. 16 eine Längεεchnitt eines Schiebers gemäß Fig. 13, Fig. 17 eine Seitenanεicht eines Schiebers, Fig. 18 eine Unteranεicht eines Schiebers gemäß Fig. 13, teilweise im Schnitt, Fig. 19 ein Buchsenleistengehäuse im Schnitt, Fig. 20 einen Schnitt eines Buchsenleiεtengehäuεes nach15 a slide in side view, partly in section, FIG. 16 a longitudinal section of a slide according to FIG. 13, FIG. 17 a side view of a slide, FIG. 18 a bottom view of a slide according to FIG. 13, partly in section, 19 shows a female connector housing in section, FIG. 20 shows a sectional view of an female connector housing
Linie XX-XX der Fig. 12 und Fig. 21 ein Buchεenleiεtengehäuεe mit einem in ver εchiedene Stellungen befindlichen Schieber, in Seitenanεicht.Line XX-XX of FIG. 12 and FIG. 21 a side view of a female connector housing with a slide located in different positions.
In den Fig. iεt mit 1 ein Meεεerleiεtengehäuεe bezeich¬ net, daε wie in den Fig. 5, 6 und 9 erkennbar, eine An¬ zahl Meεεerkontakte 2 aufnimmt. Mit den Meεεerkontakten 2 εind eine Anzahl, z.B. 37 Buchεenkontakte 3 (Fig. 12, 19,20) kuppelbar, die in einem Buchεenleistengehäuεe 4In the figures, 1 denotes a meter strip housing, since, as can be seen in FIGS. 5, 6 and 9, accommodates a number of meter contacts 2. With the sea contacts 2 there are a number, e.g. 37 socket contacts 3 (FIGS. 12, 19, 20) can be coupled, which are in a socket strip housing 4
(Fig. 11) untergebracht εind. Daε Messerleistengehäuse 1 und das Buchεenleiεtengehäuεe 4 εind bevorzugt durch Formteile auε einem Kunststoff gebildet. Daε Buchεen¬ leiεtengehäuεe 4 weiεt im Bereich eines εtirnεeitigen Endes an den Längsseiten Zapfen 5 mit Andrückleisten 6 auf, die in Auεnehmungen 7 des Messerleistengehäuses 1 zur Bildung eines gemeinsamen Gelenks 8 eingreifen. Durch das Gelenk 8 ist das Buchsenleistengehäuse 4 ab¬ schwenkbar am Messerleiεtengehäuεe 1 gehalten, wobei die Andrückleiεten 6 daε Einführen und den Verbleib der(Fig. 11) housed. The male connector housing 1 and the female connector housing 4 are preferably formed by molded parts made of a plastic. In the area of an end on the long side, the socket housing 4 has pins 5 with pressure strips 6 which engage in recesses 7 in the knife housing 1 to form a common joint 8. The socket strip housing 4 is pivotally held on the knife strip housing 1 by the joint 8, the pressure strips 6 inserting it and the whereabouts of the
Zapfen 5 in den Auεnehmungen 7 unterstützen. Das Buch¬ senleistengehäuεe 4 weist weiterhin Längsnuten 9 auf, in die ein auf das Buchsenleistengehäuse 4 längsbewegbarer Schieber 10 mit leistenförmigen Ansätzen 11 eingreift. Der Schieber 10 iεt durch Raεtnuten 12 (Fig. 16) auf Rastanεätzen 13 (Fig. 11) des Buchsenleistengehäuses 4 verraεtbar.Support pin 5 in the recesses 7. The socket strip housing 4 also has longitudinal grooves 9 in which engages a slide 10 which can be moved longitudinally on the socket strip housing 4 and has strip-shaped projections 11. The slider 10 can be locked by means of locking grooves 12 (FIG. 16) on locking projections 13 (FIG. 11) of the socket strip housing 4.
Beim Auεführungεbeispiel iεt der Schieber 10 (Fig. 15, 17) durch einen Formteil mit im weεentlichen u-förmigem Querschnitt gebildet und oben außen mit Grifflächen 18 verεehen. Am Schieber 10 εind Zapfen 14 alε Kulissen¬ steine angeordnet, die mit Kuliεsennuten 15 in den Sei¬ tenwandungen 1' des Mesεerleiεtengehäuεeε 1 zur Wirkung bringbar εind. Weiter weiεt daε Meεεerleiεtengehäuεe 1 einen Steg 20 bzw. einen Wandabεchnitt zwiεchen den Seitenwandungen 1' auf, der mit einer Anzahl Kodier- εchlitzen 16 versehen ist. Mit den Kodierεchlitzen 16 kommen zu Kodierzwecken am Buchεenleiεtengehäuεe 4 an¬ geordnete Anεätze 17 zur Wirkung.In the embodiment, the slide 10 (FIGS. 15, 17) is formed by a molded part with an essentially U-shaped cross section and provided with gripping surfaces 18 on the outside. Arranged on the slide 10 are pins 14 as sliding blocks, which can be brought into effect with sliding grooves 15 in the side walls 1 'of the knife-edge housing 1. Furthermore, the measuring bar housing 1 has a web 20 or a wall section between the side walls 1 ', which is provided with a number of coding slots 16. With the coding slots 16, approaches 17 arranged on the socket strip housing 4 come into effect for coding purposes.
Die Längεbeweglichkeit deε Schieberε 10 auf dem Buch¬ εenleistengehäuse 4 erlaubt verschiedene Stellbewegungen desεelben auf dem Buchεenleistengehäuse 4 (Fig. 21), was sich vorteilhaft für die Kontaktierung der Buchsenkon¬ takte mit elektrischen Leitern (nicht gezeigt) auεwirkt. Die elektrischen Leiter können gleichermaßen über die eine oder andere Stirnεeite deε Buchεenleistengehäuses 4 weggeführt sein.The longitudinal mobility of the slide 10 on the socket strip housing 4 permits various adjusting movements of the same on the socket strip housing 4 (FIG. 21), which has an advantageous effect on the contacting of the socket contacts with electrical conductors (not shown). The electrical conductors can equally be led away over one or the other end face of the socket strip housing 4.
Zum Verständnis der Funktion der Kupplungεvorrichtung iεt davon auεzugehen, daß nach Anbringung der elektri¬ schen Leiter (nicht gezeigt) an den Buchsenkontakten 3 der Schieber 10 von einer Stirnεeite her auf das Buch- senleiεtengehäuεe 4 aufεchiebbar iεt (Fig. 21). Danach iεt daε Buchεenleiεtengehäuεe 4 mitsamt Schieber 10 durch Einbringen der Zapfen 5 in die Auεnehmungen 7 (Fig.l) mit dem Meεεerleistengehäuεe 1 gelenkig ver¬ bindbar und kann, wie in Fig. 1 weiter dargestellt in Richtung auf die Kuppelεtellung von Buchεen- 3 und Meεεerkontakten 2 abgeεchwenkt werden.In order to understand the function of the coupling device, it can be assumed that after the electrical conductors (not shown) have been attached to the socket contacts 3, the slide 10 can be pushed onto the socket connector housing 4 from one end face (FIG. 21). Then there is the female connector housing 4 together with the slide 10 by inserting the pins 5 into the recesses 7 (FIG. 1) in an articulated manner with the sea ledge housing 1 and, as further shown in FIG. 1, can be pivoted in the direction of the coupling position of the socket 3 and the seater contacts 2.
Dabei nimmt daε Buchsenleistengehäuse 4 zunächst die gestrichelt dargestellte obere Stellung der Fig. 1 ein um nachfolgend durch Andrücken an das Messerleistenge- häuse 1 und Eintauchen der Kulissensteine 14 in dieThe female connector housing 4 initially assumes the upper position shown in dashed lines in FIG. 1 and then by pressing on the male connector housing 1 and immersing the sliding blocks 14 in the
Kulissennuten 15 durch Längsbewegen des Schiebers 10 auf dem Buchsenleiεtengehäuse 4 und Abstützen der Zapfen 5 an die Flächen 15' die Kontaktierungsεtellüng (innere Endεtellung deε Buchεenleiεtengehäuεeε) einzunehmen. Die Kulissensteine 14 befinden sich dabei im Bereich vonGuide grooves 15 by moving the slide 10 on the socket housing 4 and supporting the pins 5 against the surfaces 15 'to take up the contacting position (inner end position of the socket head housing). The sliding blocks 14 are in the range of
Verbreiterungen 18, in die die Kulissensteine 14 unter der Wirkung der Vorspannung eines zwischen Buchsenleis¬ ten- und Meεserleiεtengehäuεe eingelegten Dichtringes, (nicht gezeigt), federnd elastisch gehalten werden.Widenings 18, in which the sliding blocks 14 are held resiliently and elastically (not shown) under the effect of the pretensioning of a sealing ring inserted between the socket strip and the meter strip housing (not shown).
Durch gegenläufige Längsbewegung deε Schiebers 10 εind die Kuliεεenεteine 14 auε den-Kuliεεennuten 15 heraus¬ führbar, wobei durch Anlaufen der Kulisεensteine 14 an die untere Begrenzungεflache 15' ' der Kuliεεennuten 15 eine Aushebebewegung der Buchsenkontakten 3 von denBy counter-longitudinal movement of the slide 10, the slide blocks 14 can be led out of the slide grooves 15, whereby by moving the slide blocks 14 to the lower boundary surface 15 '' of the slide grooves 15, a lifting movement of the socket contacts 3 from the
Meεεerkontakten 2 εelbεttätig erfolgt. Nachfolgend kann durch Herauεführen der Zapfen 5 auε den Ausnehmungen 7 das Buchsenleiεtengehäuεe 4 vom MessΗ*. j.eiεtengehäuεe 1 abgenommen werden. Sea contacts 2 are carried out automatically. Subsequently, by bringing the pins 5 out of the recesses 7, the female connector housing 4 can be measured. j.eiεtengehäuεe 1 can be removed.

Claims

Patentansprüche Claims
1. Vielpolige elektrische Kupplungεvorrichtung mit in je einem Gehäuεe untergebrachten Meεεerleiεte und Buchεen- leiste, bei der das Buchεenleiεtengehäuεe und daε Mes- serleistengehäuεe im Bereich eines Endes durch ein löε- bareε Gelenk miteinander verbunden und zur Kontaktierung von Meεser- und Buchsenleiste mittels in Kulissennuten des Messerleiεtengehäuεeε geführten Zapfen des Buchεen¬ leiεtengehäuεe aneinander andrückbar sind, dadurch ge¬ kennzeichnet, daß daε Buchsenleistengehäuεe (4) durch eine vermittelε in nutenförmigen Aufnahmen (7) deε Meε- serleiεtengehäuεes (1) eingreifende Zapfen (5) gebildete Gelenkstelle am Mesεerleistengehäuεe (1) schwenkbar ge- * halten ist, daß auf dem Buchsenleistengehäuse (4) ein Schieber (10) längεbewegbar geführt iεt, der an dem der Gelenkεtelle (5,7) abgewandten Ende beidεeitig Kuliε- εenεteine (14) feεt trägt und daß in den beiden Längε- wänden (1' ) deε Meεεerleiεtengehäuεeε (1) Kuliεεennuten (15) angeordnet εind, in die bzw. auε die zu Andrück¬ oder Freigabebewegungen des Buchsenleistengehäuεeε (4) durch den Schieber (10.) die Kulissensteine (14) ein¬ schieb- bzw. ausschiebbar εind.1. Multi-pole electrical coupling device with housed in a housing and ledge bar, in which the ledge housing and the ledge housing are connected to one another in the area of one end by a releasable joint and for contacting the ledge and female connector by means of the slotted grooves Knife-head housing-guided pins of the socket-head housing can be pressed against one another, characterized in that the socket-head housing (4) is formed by a pin (5) formed on the hinge-shaped joint (5) by means of a pin (5) formed by a median recess in groove-shaped receptacles (7) of the knife-edge housing (1). is pivoted * that a slide (10) is guided longitudinally on the socket strip housing (4), which at the end facing away from the articulation point (5, 7) carries sliding blocks (14) on both sides and that in the two lengths - walls (1 ') of the sea ledge housing (1st ) Guide grooves (15) are arranged, into which the sliding blocks (14) can be pushed in or pushed out for pushing or releasing movements of the socket strip housing (4) by means of the slide (10).
2. Kupplungεvorrichtung nach Anεpruch 1, dadurch ge¬ kennzeichnet, daß die Kulissennuten (15) nahe dem dem Einführungsende für die Kulisεenεteine (14) abgewandten Ende als Raεtauεnehmungen für die Kuliεsensteine (14) dienende Verbreiterungen (18) aufweisen und daß die Kulisεenεteine (14) in den Verbreiterungen (18) durch Vorεpannung eines in der Trennungsebene von Buchsen- leisten- (4) und Messerleistengehäuεe (1) angeordneten Dichtungskörperε in den Raεtauεnehmungen (18) elastiεch fizierbar sind.2. Coupling device according to claim 1, characterized in that the link grooves (15) near the end facing away from the insertion end for the link blocks (14) have widenings (18) serving as recesses for the link blocks (14) and that the link blocks (14 ) arranged in the widenings (18) by pretensioning one in the separation plane of socket strips (4) and male connector housings (1) Sealing bodies in the recesses (18) are elastically fixable.
3. Kupplungsvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1 und 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Schieber (10) haubenförmig mit quer zur Verεchieberichtung deεεelben im weεentlichen u- förmigen Querschnitt auεgebildet iεt und daß an den Schenkelinnenseiten deεεelben Führungεleiεten (11) an¬ geordnet εind, die in Längsnuten (9) deε Buchεenleiε- tengehäuses (4) frei verschieblich eingreifen.3. Coupling device according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the slide (10) is hood-shaped with a transverse cross-section to the displacement direction thereof in the essentially U-shaped cross section and that on the inside of the legs of the same guide rails (11) are arranged which are arranged in longitudinal grooves (9) of the female connector housing (4) engage in a freely displaceable manner.
4. Kupplungεvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1 und 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Schieber (10) und das Buchsen¬ leistengehäuse (4) vermittels Rastenglieder (12,13) an- einander freigebbar festlegbar sind.4. Coupling device according to claim 1 and 2, characterized in that the slide (10) and the Buchsen¬ strip housing (4) by means of detent members (12,13) can be fixed together releasable.
5. Kupplungεvorrichtung nach Anεpruch 1, dadurch ge¬ kennzeichnet, daß das Mesεerleiεtengehäuεe (1) einen zwischen den Leistenlängswänden (1') desselben εich er- streckenden Steg (20) mit einer Anzahl nebeneinander ausgebildeter Kodierschlitze (16) aufweist und daß daε Buchεenleistengehäuse (4) zu den Kodierεchlitzen (16) korrespondierende Kodieransätze (17) aufweist.5. Coupling device according to claim 1, characterized in that the knife bar housing (1) has a web (20) extending between the longitudinal bar walls (1 ') of the same and having a number of coding slots (16) formed next to one another and that the female bar housing ( 4) has coding lugs (17) corresponding to the coding slots (16).
6. Kuppluπgεvorrichtung nach Anεpruch 5, dadurch ge¬ kennzeichnet, daß der die Kodierschlitze (16) aufweis¬ ende Steg' (20) an dem die Kulissennuten (15) zugewandten Ende des Meεεerleiεtengehäuεes (1) angeordnet ist. 6. Kuppluπgεvorrichtung Anεpruch to 5, characterized denotes ge that the Kodierschlitze (16) aufweis¬ end web '(20) at which the link grooves is arranged (15) facing the end of the Meεεerleiεtengehäuεes (1).
EP91911746A 1990-07-17 1991-07-04 Multipolar electric coupling device Expired - Lifetime EP0493547B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT91911746T ATE103738T1 (en) 1990-07-17 1991-07-04 MULTI-POLE ELECTRIC COUPLING DEVICE.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4022701A DE4022701A1 (en) 1990-07-17 1990-07-17 MULTIPOLE ELECTRICAL CLUTCH DEVICE
DE4022701 1990-07-17

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0493547A1 true EP0493547A1 (en) 1992-07-08
EP0493547B1 EP0493547B1 (en) 1994-03-30

Family

ID=6410444

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP91911746A Expired - Lifetime EP0493547B1 (en) 1990-07-17 1991-07-04 Multipolar electric coupling device

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US5238418A (en)
EP (1) EP0493547B1 (en)
JP (1) JPH05502328A (en)
KR (1) KR920702565A (en)
AU (1) AU648805B2 (en)
BR (1) BR9105831A (en)
DE (2) DE4022701A1 (en)
ES (1) ES2052382T3 (en)
WO (1) WO1992002058A1 (en)

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FR2758215B1 (en) * 1997-01-09 1999-01-29 Cinch Connecteurs Sa ELECTRICAL CONNECTOR
US6438309B1 (en) 1999-09-29 2002-08-20 Silicon Graphics, Inc. Cable organizer and method
US6193532B1 (en) * 1999-09-29 2001-02-27 Silicon Graphics, Inc. Printed circuit board carrier insertion/extraction assembly
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0493547B1 (en) 1994-03-30
US5238418A (en) 1993-08-24
DE59101281D1 (en) 1994-05-05
JPH05502328A (en) 1993-04-22
AU8009191A (en) 1992-02-18
KR920702565A (en) 1992-09-04
AU648805B2 (en) 1994-05-05
DE4022701A1 (en) 1992-01-23
WO1992002058A1 (en) 1992-02-06
BR9105831A (en) 1992-09-22
ES2052382T3 (en) 1994-07-01

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