EP0466661B1 - Parasol - Google Patents
Parasol Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0466661B1 EP0466661B1 EP91830257A EP91830257A EP0466661B1 EP 0466661 B1 EP0466661 B1 EP 0466661B1 EP 91830257 A EP91830257 A EP 91830257A EP 91830257 A EP91830257 A EP 91830257A EP 0466661 B1 EP0466661 B1 EP 0466661B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- arm
- cover
- tube
- relative
- parasol
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45B—WALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
- A45B17/00—Tiltable umbrellas
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45B—WALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
- A45B23/00—Other umbrellas
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45B—WALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
- A45B23/00—Other umbrellas
- A45B2023/0031—Cantilever umbrellas or sunshades with a support arm
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45B—WALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
- A45B23/00—Other umbrellas
- A45B2023/0031—Cantilever umbrellas or sunshades with a support arm
- A45B2023/0081—Cantilever umbrellas or sunshades with a support arm the support arm being rotatable about a horizontal axis for adjusting the position
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a parasol.
- a conventional type comprises a central rod for supporting the cover, which is fixed in different ways to a pedestal which allows its rotation.
- Other known types provide for supporting the cover by means of more complex, rigid off-center structures, to be fixed to the ground at several points.
- Document DE-A-3,307,718 also discloses a parasol with a cover mounted at the end of a vertical tube, and a support rod composed of an upright and an arm articulated on said upright and on said tube. to vary the inclination of the arm. But the closing of this known parasol is possible only with the horizontal arm; further said tube is tiltable relative to the vertical only in a plane perpendicular to said arm.
- the object of the present invention is to eliminate or considerably reduce these drawbacks.
- the means for adjusting the inclination of the tube relative to the arm comprises a rod sliding inside the arm, one end of which is articulated on said tube by means of a connecting rod and the other end of which is provided with an operating handle which projects from an arm, which is guided in a corresponding longitudinal buttonhole thereof and lockable inside and the means for which are opening and closing of the cover include two cable retainers, of the irreversible type, which can be operated by two corresponding power take-offs, placed on the arm near the hinge of the upright.
- the advantages obtained thanks to the present invention consist essentially in the fact that it is possible to arrange the cover off the axis of the upright and thus allow the free use of almost the entire area located below the cover; that it is possible to modify the inclination of the arm carrying the cover with respect to the vertical and to pivot the upright around the pedestal so as to arrange the cover in different ways in a large area around the pedestal by adapting to the the most diverse environmental conditions; that it is possible to maintain the cover in a horizontal or variously inclined position with any arrangement and inclination of the arm; that a parasol according to the invention has an easy and simple positioning and a reliable reliability.
- FIG. 1 shows an overall side view of a parasol according to the invention in a possible position of use with the support rod off-center;
- FIG. 2 represents the parasol of FIG. 1 in the central position of the support rod;
- FIG. 3 represents the parasol of FIG. 1 in the inclined position of the cover;
- FIG. 4 represents the parasol of FIG. 1 in the closed position of the cover;
- FIG. 5 shows the detailed view of the support rod of the cover according to the invention, in the position of FIG. 1;
- FIG. 1 shows an overall side view of a parasol according to the invention in a possible position of use with the support rod off-center;
- FIG. 2 represents the parasol of FIG. 1 in the central position of the support rod;
- FIG. 3 represents the parasol of FIG. 1 in the inclined position of the cover;
- FIG. 4 represents the parasol of FIG. 1 in the closed position of the cover;
- FIG. 5 shows the detailed view of the support rod of the cover according to the invention, in the position of FIG. 1;
- FIG. 6 shows the detailed view of the support rod for the cover of the sunshade of FIG. 1, in the centered position;
- FIG. 7 shows the detailed view of the umbrella cover support arm of FIG. 1, with the device which adjusts the inclination of the cover in a first extreme position;
- FIG. 8 shows the detailed view of the umbrella cover support arm of FIG. 1, with the device which adjusts the inclination of the cover in a second extreme position;
- FIG. 9 shows the detailed view of the balancing and blocking means of the support arm for the umbrella cover of FIG. 1;
- FIG. 10 shows the detailed view of the cover support arm with the sockets force of the service struts of the parasol of FIG. 1.
- Said arm 3 is able to pivot around the hinge 30 passing from the vertical position aligned with the upright 4, in which the cover 1 is at the maximum height relative to the ground, to the approximately horizontal position in which the cover 1 is at the minimum distance from the ground and the tube 2 at the maximum horizontal distance from the pedestal 5.
- a device comprising a rod 6 sliding inside the arm 3, the upper end of which is articulated on the tube 2 by means of a link 7.
- the axial sliding of the rod 6 is controlled by a handle 60 which projects from the arm 3, which is guided in a longitudinal buttonhole thereof and which can be locked therein, and whose useful stroke is such that it allows to vary the inclination of the tube in a vertical sector by 180 °.
- a telescopic device 8 with a tension spring 81 and an adjustment element 82 provided with a locking screw, which is connected in its upper part at the lower end of the arm 3 and in its lower part at the base of the upright 4.
- This device fulfills a function antagonistic to the action of the force of the weight of the cover 1 applied to the opposite end of the arm 3 , allowing easy and safe adjustment of the inclination of the arm 3 itself relative to the vertical.
Landscapes
- Walking Sticks, Umbrellas, And Fans (AREA)
- Tents Or Canopies (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
- Optical Modulation, Optical Deflection, Nonlinear Optics, Optical Demodulation, Optical Logic Elements (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Supports For Plants (AREA)
Abstract
Description
La présente invention concerne un parasol.The present invention relates to a parasol.
On connaît de nombreux types de parasol, en particulier un type classique comprend une tige centrale de support de la couverture, qui est fixée de différentes manières à un piédestal qui permet sa rotation. D'autres types connus prévoient de soutenir la couverture au moyen de structures décentrées plus complexes, rigides, à fixer au sol en plusieurs points.Many types of parasol are known, in particular a conventional type comprises a central rod for supporting the cover, which is fixed in different ways to a pedestal which allows its rotation. Other known types provide for supporting the cover by means of more complex, rigid off-center structures, to be fixed to the ground at several points.
Tous ces parasols connus présentent différents inconvénients tels qu'une capacité d'adaptation aux conditions ambiantes insuffisante, par exemple la difficulté d'orientation de la couverture, la résistance au vent insuffisante et, dans le cas des parasols avec structure portante décentrée, l'encombrement considérable et le coût de réalisation élevé.All of these known parasols have various drawbacks, such as insufficient capacity to adapt to ambient conditions, for example the difficulty of orienting the cover, insufficient wind resistance and, in the case of parasols with an offset supporting structure, the considerable bulk and high cost of production.
On connaît en particulier par le document US-A-3, 486,514 un parasol avec un tige de support de la couverture, composée d'un montant, d'un bras et d'une charnière montée entre ces deux dont ledit bras peut être déplacé et équilibré et ledit support peut être réglé par rapport au bras. Mais avec ce parasol connu la couverture est toujours ouverte et son reglage par rapport au bras est obtenue en agissant sur deux vis prevues tout près de la couverture et donc cette manoeuvre oblige de positionner auparavant le bras en manière que lesdites vis soient à la portée des mains de l'operateur.We know in particular from document US-A-3, 486,514 a parasol with a support rod for the cover, composed of an upright, an arm and a hinge mounted between these two from which said arm can be moved and balanced and said support can be adjusted relative to the arm. But with this known parasol the cover is always open and its adjustment relative to the arm is obtained by acting on two screws provided very close to the cover and therefore this maneuver requires positioning the arm beforehand so that said screws are within reach of operator's hands.
On connaît encore par le document DE-A-3,307,718 un parasol avec une couverture montée à l'extremité d'un tube vertical, et un tige de support composée d'un montant et d'un bras articulé sur ledit montant et sur ledit tube pour permettre de varier l'inclination du bras. Mais la fermeture de ce parasol connu est possible seulement avec le bras horizontal; en outre ledit tube est inclinable par rapport à la verticale seulement dans un plan perpendiculaire audit bras.Document DE-A-3,307,718 also discloses a parasol with a cover mounted at the end of a vertical tube, and a support rod composed of an upright and an arm articulated on said upright and on said tube. to vary the inclination of the arm. But the closing of this known parasol is possible only with the horizontal arm; further said tube is tiltable relative to the vertical only in a plane perpendicular to said arm.
La présente invention a pour but d'éliminer ou de réduire considérablement ces inconvénients.The object of the present invention is to eliminate or considerably reduce these drawbacks.
Le parasol proposé est du type décrit dans le preambule de la revendication 1 dont les moyens pour regler l'inclination du tube par rapport au bras comprennent une tige coulissant à l'intérieur du bras dont une extrémité est articulée sur ledit tube au moyen d'une biellette et dont l'autre extremité est pourvue d'une poignée de manoeuvre qui fait saillie d'un bras, qui est guidée dans une boutonnière longitudinale correspondante de celui-ci et bloquable à l'intérieur et dont les moyens pour les manoeuvres d'ouverture et de fermeture de la couverture comprennent deux bourriquets à cable, de type irreversible, qui sont actionables par deux prises de force correspondantes, placées sur le bras à proximité de la charnière du montant.The parasol proposed is of the type described in the preamble of claim 1, the means for adjusting the inclination of the tube relative to the arm comprises a rod sliding inside the arm, one end of which is articulated on said tube by means of a connecting rod and the other end of which is provided with an operating handle which projects from an arm, which is guided in a corresponding longitudinal buttonhole thereof and lockable inside and the means for which are opening and closing of the cover include two cable retainers, of the irreversible type, which can be operated by two corresponding power take-offs, placed on the arm near the hinge of the upright.
Les avantages obtenus grâce à la présente invention consistent essentiellement dans le fait qu'il est possible de disposer la couverture hors de l'axe du montant et ainsi permettre la libre utilisation de presque toute la zone située au-dessous de la couverture; qu'il est possible de modifier l'inclinaison du bras portant la couverture par rapport à la verticale et de faire pivoter le montant autour du piédestal de manière à disposer de différentes façons la couverture dans une large zone autour du piédestal en s'adaptant aux conditions d'environnement les plus diverses; qu'il est possible de maintenir la couverture en position horizontale ou diversement inclinée avec n'importe quelle disposition et inclinaison du bras; qu'un parasol selon l'invention a un positionnement facile et simple et une fiabilité sûre.The advantages obtained thanks to the present invention consist essentially in the fact that it is possible to arrange the cover off the axis of the upright and thus allow the free use of almost the entire area located below the cover; that it is possible to modify the inclination of the arm carrying the cover with respect to the vertical and to pivot the upright around the pedestal so as to arrange the cover in different ways in a large area around the pedestal by adapting to the the most diverse environmental conditions; that it is possible to maintain the cover in a horizontal or variously inclined position with any arrangement and inclination of the arm; that a parasol according to the invention has an easy and simple positioning and a reliable reliability.
Ces avantages et caractéristiques ainsi que d'autres seront plus et mieux compris de chaque homme du métier à la lumière de la description qui va suivre et à l'aide des dessins annexés donnés à titre d'exemplification pratique de l'invention, mais à ne pas considérer dans le sens limitatif; dessins sur lesquels: la FIG. 1 représente une vue d'ensemble de côté d'un parasol selon l'invention dans une position d'utilisation possible avec la tige de support décentrée; la FIG. 2 représente le parasol de la Fig. 1 dans la position centrale de la tige de support; la FIG. 3 représente le parasol de la Fig. 1 dans la position inclinée de la couverture; la FIG. 4 représente le parasol de la Fig. 1 dans la position fermée de la courverture; la FIG. 5 représente la vue détaillée de la tige de support de la couverture selon l'invention, dans la position de la Fig. 1; la FIG. 6 représente la vue détaillée de la tige de support de la couverture du parasot de la Fig. 1, dans la position centrée; la FIG. 7 représente la vue détaillée du bras de support de la couverture du parasol de la Fig. 1, avec le dispositif qui règle l'inclinaison de la couverture dans une première position extrême; la FIG. 8 représente la vue détaillée du bras de support de la couverture du parasol de la Fig. 1, avec le dispositif qui règle l'inclinaison de la couverture dans une deuxième position extrême; la FIG. 9 représente la vue détaillée des moyens d'équilibrage et de blocage du bras de support de la couverture du parasol de la Fig. 1; la FIG. 10 représente la vue détaillée du bras de support de la couverture avec les prises de force des bourriquets de service du parasol de la Fig. 1.These advantages and characteristics as well as others will be more and better understood by each person skilled in the art in the light of the description which follows and with the aid of the appended drawings given by way of practical example of the invention, but not to be considered in the sense limiting; drawings in which: FIG. 1 shows an overall side view of a parasol according to the invention in a possible position of use with the support rod off-center; FIG. 2 represents the parasol of FIG. 1 in the central position of the support rod; FIG. 3 represents the parasol of FIG. 1 in the inclined position of the cover; FIG. 4 represents the parasol of FIG. 1 in the closed position of the cover; FIG. 5 shows the detailed view of the support rod of the cover according to the invention, in the position of FIG. 1; FIG. 6 shows the detailed view of the support rod for the cover of the sunshade of FIG. 1, in the centered position; FIG. 7 shows the detailed view of the umbrella cover support arm of FIG. 1, with the device which adjusts the inclination of the cover in a first extreme position; FIG. 8 shows the detailed view of the umbrella cover support arm of FIG. 1, with the device which adjusts the inclination of the cover in a second extreme position; FIG. 9 shows the detailed view of the balancing and blocking means of the support arm for the umbrella cover of FIG. 1; FIG. 10 shows the detailed view of the cover support arm with the sockets force of the service struts of the parasol of FIG. 1.
Réduit à sa structure essentielle et en référence aux dessins annexés, un parasol conformément à l'invention comprend:
- une couverture 1 montée à l'extrémité d'un
tube 2; - un
bras 3 de support de la couverture, lequel, à une extrémité, est articulé sur ledittube 2 à proximité de son milieu au moyen d'une charnière 20 à axe horizontal et, à l'autre extrémité, sur un montant tubulaire vertical 4 au moyen d'une charnière 30 à axe horizontal; - un
piédestal 5 de poids approprié, avec un pivot central vertical sur lequel est enfilé rotatif leditmontant 4 et qui peut être fixé en place au moyen d'une vis deblocage 4.
- a cover 1 mounted at the end of a
tube 2; - a
cover support arm 3, which, at one end, is articulated on saidtube 2 near its middle by means of ahinge 20 with a horizontal axis and, at the other end, on a vertical tubular upright 4 by means of ahinge 30 with a horizontal axis; - a
pedestal 5 of suitable weight, with a vertical central pivot on which saidpost 4 is rotatably threaded and which can be fixed in place by means of alocking screw 4.
Ledit bras 3 est en mesure de pivoter autour de la charnière 30 en passant de la position verticale alignée avec le montant 4, dans laquelle la couverture 1 se trouve à la hauteur maximum par rapport au sol, à la position à peu près horizontale dans laquelle la couverture 1 se trouve à la distance minimum par rapport au sol et le tube 2 à la distance horizontale maximum par rapport au piédestal 5.Said
Avantageusement, pour régler l'inclinaison de la couverture 1 par rapport au bras 3, il est prévu un dispositif comprenant une tige 6 coulissant à l'intérieur du bras 3, dont l'extrémité supérieure est articulée sur le tube 2 au moyen d'une biellette 7.Advantageously, to adjust the inclination of the cover 1 relative to the
Le coulissement axial de la tige 6 est commandé par une poignée 60 qui fait saillie du bras 3, qui est guidée dans une boutonnière longitudinale de celui-ci et qui peut y être bloquée, et dont la course utile est telle qu'elle permette de varier l'inclinaison du tube dans un secteur vertical de 180°.The axial sliding of the
Avantageusement, pour obtenir l'équilibre statique du bras 3 par rapport à la charnière 30, il est prévu un dispositif téléscopique 8 avec un ressort de traction 81 et un élément de réglage 82 muni d'une vis de blocage, lequel est relié dans sa partie supérieure à l'extrémité inférieure du bras 3 et dans sa partie inférieure à la base du montant 4. Ce dispositif remplit une fonction antagoniste à l'action de la force du poids de la couverture 1 appliquée à l'extrémité opposée du bras 3, en permettant un réglage facile et sûr de l'inclinaison du bras 3 lui-même par rapport à la verticale.Advantageously, to obtain the static balance of the
Pour l'ouverture et la fermeture de la couverture 1 et pour le déplacement, c'est-à-dire l'inclinaison dans un plan vertical, du bras 3 sont prévus deux bourriquets séparés à câble de type irréversible, connus en soi, qui sont actionnés respectivement au moyen des prises de force 9 et 10 situées à proximité de la charnière 30 du bras 3.For the opening and closing of the cover 1 and for the displacement, that is to say the inclination in a vertical plane, of the
Claims (1)
- Parasol consisting of a covering (1) mounted at the end of a tube (2), a support rod for the covering (1) consisting of a vertical mounting (4) rotating relative to a base (5), of an arm (3) articulated relative to the said mating (4) and on the said tube (2), means for the displacement and for the balancing of the said arm (3), means for regulating the inclination of the said tube (2) relative to the arm (3) and separate means for the opening and closing of the covering (1), characterised in that the said means for regulating the inclination of the tube (2) relative to the arm (3) include a rod (6) sliding inside the arm (3), one end of which is articulated on the said tube (2) by means of a rocker bar (7) and the other end of which is provided with an operating handle which emerges from the arm (3), which is guided in a longitudinal oblong opening corresponding to it and which can be blocked inside and in that the said means for the opening and closing of the covering (1) include two cable winches of the irreversible type which can be actuated by two power take-offs (9) and (10) placed on the arms near the mounting hinge (4).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT9424A IT1241732B (en) | 1990-06-12 | 1990-06-12 | SUN UMBRELLA |
| IT942490 | 1990-06-12 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0466661A1 EP0466661A1 (en) | 1992-01-15 |
| EP0466661B1 true EP0466661B1 (en) | 1994-11-17 |
Family
ID=11129938
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP91830257A Expired - Lifetime EP0466661B1 (en) | 1990-06-12 | 1991-06-11 | Parasol |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0466661B1 (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE114110T1 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE69105168T2 (en) |
| IT (1) | IT1241732B (en) |
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES2072814B1 (en) * | 1993-06-24 | 1998-04-01 | Balcells Ramon Bigas | FOLDING PARASOL. |
| EP0763160B1 (en) * | 1994-06-16 | 1999-07-14 | Ekkehard Koehn | Demountable structure |
| ATE184458T1 (en) * | 1995-07-27 | 1999-10-15 | Glatz Ag | FREE-ARM UMBRELLA |
| DE19535523C2 (en) * | 1995-09-25 | 1997-03-13 | Josef Dr Lechner | Torque-free, tiltable and rotatable parasol |
| AU2007203256B2 (en) * | 2006-07-19 | 2013-03-14 | Os International Group Pty Ltd | Improvements in large umbrellas |
| US7520289B1 (en) * | 2008-01-10 | 2009-04-21 | Shade Systems Inc. | Cafe umbrella mechanism |
| WO2010024786A1 (en) * | 2008-08-29 | 2010-03-04 | Teksem Tekstil Ve Semsiye Sanayi Ticaret Limited Sirketi | Innovation on the framework mechanism of the side pole sunshades |
| ITFI20120086A1 (en) * | 2012-04-27 | 2013-10-28 | C T M Costruzioni Metalliche S R L | UMBRELLA SUPPORT |
| IT201600092210A1 (en) * | 2016-09-13 | 2018-03-13 | Bega S R L | PARASOL WITH SHUTTER COVER |
| CN106942863B (en) * | 2017-04-05 | 2018-11-16 | 南京不老村旅游开发有限公司 | A kind of disposable umbrella of tilt angle |
| CN106954930B (en) * | 2017-04-05 | 2018-11-27 | 浙江天合雨具设计有限公司 | A kind of adjustable umbrella set steady rest of gradient |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2605778A (en) * | 1948-03-01 | 1952-08-05 | Clyde E Clapper | Adjustable umbrella support |
| US2595697A (en) * | 1948-06-08 | 1952-05-06 | Finkel Umbrella Frame Company | Garden umbrella |
| US2661012A (en) * | 1950-11-14 | 1953-12-01 | Finkel Umbrella Frame Company | Tiltable umbrella |
| US3486514A (en) * | 1967-07-31 | 1969-12-30 | Kenneth W Prescott | Canopy support |
| DE3307718A1 (en) * | 1983-03-04 | 1984-09-06 | Kortenbach & Rauh Kg, 5650 Solingen | Standing umbrella with a vertical standing column |
-
1990
- 1990-06-12 IT IT9424A patent/IT1241732B/en active IP Right Grant
-
1991
- 1991-06-11 AT AT91830257T patent/ATE114110T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-06-11 DE DE69105168T patent/DE69105168T2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-06-11 EP EP91830257A patent/EP0466661B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0466661A1 (en) | 1992-01-15 |
| IT1241732B (en) | 1994-02-01 |
| IT9009424A1 (en) | 1991-12-12 |
| DE69105168T2 (en) | 1995-06-29 |
| DE69105168D1 (en) | 1994-12-22 |
| IT9009424A0 (en) | 1990-06-12 |
| ATE114110T1 (en) | 1994-12-15 |
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