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EP0449972A4 - Triple stranded nucleic acid and methods of use - Google Patents

Triple stranded nucleic acid and methods of use

Info

Publication number
EP0449972A4
EP0449972A4 EP19900901460 EP90901460A EP0449972A4 EP 0449972 A4 EP0449972 A4 EP 0449972A4 EP 19900901460 EP19900901460 EP 19900901460 EP 90901460 A EP90901460 A EP 90901460A EP 0449972 A4 EP0449972 A4 EP 0449972A4
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
synthetic oligonucleotides
dna
bind
duplex
target sequences
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
EP19900901460
Other versions
EP0449972A1 (en
Inventor
Michael Edward Hogan
Donald Joseph Kessler
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Baylor College of Medicine
Original Assignee
Baylor College of Medicine
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Baylor College of Medicine filed Critical Baylor College of Medicine
Publication of EP0449972A1 publication Critical patent/EP0449972A1/en
Publication of EP0449972A4 publication Critical patent/EP0449972A4/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N15/00—Mutation or genetic engineering; DNA or RNA concerning genetic engineering, vectors, e.g. plasmids, or their isolation, preparation or purification; Use of hosts therefor
    • C12N15/09—Recombinant DNA-technology
    • C12N15/11—DNA or RNA fragments; Modified forms thereof; Non-coding nucleic acids having a biological activity
    • C12N15/113—Non-coding nucleic acids modulating the expression of genes, e.g. antisense oligonucleotides; Antisense DNA or RNA; Triplex- forming oligonucleotides; Catalytic nucleic acids, e.g. ribozymes; Nucleic acids used in co-suppression or gene silencing
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
    • A61P25/28—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating neurodegenerative disorders of the central nervous system, e.g. nootropic agents, cognition enhancers, drugs for treating Alzheimer's disease or other forms of dementia
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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    • A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P31/00—Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
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    • C07H21/00—Compounds containing two or more mononucleotide units having separate phosphate or polyphosphate groups linked by saccharide radicals of nucleoside groups, e.g. nucleic acids
    • C07H21/04—Compounds containing two or more mononucleotide units having separate phosphate or polyphosphate groups linked by saccharide radicals of nucleoside groups, e.g. nucleic acids with deoxyribosyl as saccharide radical
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    • C12N15/09—Recombinant DNA-technology
    • C12N15/11—DNA or RNA fragments; Modified forms thereof; Non-coding nucleic acids having a biological activity
    • C12N15/113—Non-coding nucleic acids modulating the expression of genes, e.g. antisense oligonucleotides; Antisense DNA or RNA; Triplex- forming oligonucleotides; Catalytic nucleic acids, e.g. ribozymes; Nucleic acids used in co-suppression or gene silencing
    • C12N15/1137—Non-coding nucleic acids modulating the expression of genes, e.g. antisense oligonucleotides; Antisense DNA or RNA; Triplex- forming oligonucleotides; Catalytic nucleic acids, e.g. ribozymes; Nucleic acids used in co-suppression or gene silencing against enzymes
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    • C12N15/09—Recombinant DNA-technology
    • C12N15/11—DNA or RNA fragments; Modified forms thereof; Non-coding nucleic acids having a biological activity
    • C12N15/113—Non-coding nucleic acids modulating the expression of genes, e.g. antisense oligonucleotides; Antisense DNA or RNA; Triplex- forming oligonucleotides; Catalytic nucleic acids, e.g. ribozymes; Nucleic acids used in co-suppression or gene silencing
    • C12N15/1138—Non-coding nucleic acids modulating the expression of genes, e.g. antisense oligonucleotides; Antisense DNA or RNA; Triplex- forming oligonucleotides; Catalytic nucleic acids, e.g. ribozymes; Nucleic acids used in co-suppression or gene silencing against receptors or cell surface proteins
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    • C12Q1/6876—Nucleic acid products used in the analysis of nucleic acids, e.g. primers or probes
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    • C12Q1/6876—Nucleic acid products used in the analysis of nucleic acids, e.g. primers or probes
    • C12Q1/6883—Nucleic acid products used in the analysis of nucleic acids, e.g. primers or probes for diseases caused by alterations of genetic material
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    • C12Q1/70—Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions involving virus or bacteriophage
    • C12Q1/701—Specific hybridization probes
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    • C12Q1/00—Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions
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    • C12Q1/701—Specific hybridization probes
    • C12Q1/705—Specific hybridization probes for herpetoviridae, e.g. herpes simplex, varicella zoster
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    • C12Q1/00—Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions
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    • C12Y101/00—Oxidoreductases acting on the CH-OH group of donors (1.1)
    • C12Y101/01—Oxidoreductases acting on the CH-OH group of donors (1.1) with NAD+ or NADP+ as acceptor (1.1.1)
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    • C12Y205/00—Transferases transferring alkyl or aryl groups, other than methyl groups (2.5)
    • C12Y205/01—Transferases transferring alkyl or aryl groups, other than methyl groups (2.5) transferring alkyl or aryl groups, other than methyl groups (2.5.1)
    • C12Y205/01018—Glutathione transferase (2.5.1.18)
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    • C12Y207/00—Transferases transferring phosphorus-containing groups (2.7)
    • C12Y207/07—Nucleotidyltransferases (2.7.7)
    • C12Y207/07007—DNA-directed DNA polymerase (2.7.7.7), i.e. DNA replicase
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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    • C12N2310/00—Structure or type of the nucleic acid
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    • C12N2310/30—Chemical structure
    • C12N2310/32—Chemical structure of the sugar
    • C12N2310/321—2'-O-R Modification

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Abstract

A method for making synthetic oligonucleotides which bind to target sequences in a duplex DNA forming colinear triplexes by binding to the major groove. The method includes scanning genomic duplex DNA and identifying nucleotide target sequences of greater than about 20 nucleotides having either about at least 65% purine bases or about at least 65% pyrimidine bases; and synthesizing synthetic oligonucleotides complementary to identified target sequences. The synthetic oligonucleotides have a G when the complementary location in the DNA duplex has a GC base pair and have a T when he complementary location in the DNA duplex has an AT base pair. The synthetic oligonucleotides are oriented 5 min to 3 min and bind parallel or 3 min to 5 min and bind anti-parallel to the about at least 65% purine strand. Also described are synthetic oligonucleotides made by the above methods. The oligonucleotides can be altered by modifying and/or changing the bases, adding linkers and modifying groups to the 5 min and/or 3 min termini, and changing the backbone. These synthetic oligonucleotides bind to duplex DNA to form triplexes. This process alters the functioning of the genes which are bound. This process can be used to inhibit cell growth, alter protein ratios, treat diseases including cancer and permanently alter the DNA.
EP19900901460 1988-12-20 1989-12-20 Triple stranded nucleic acid and methods of use Pending EP0449972A4 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US28735988A 1988-12-20 1988-12-20
US287359 1988-12-20

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0449972A1 EP0449972A1 (en) 1991-10-09
EP0449972A4 true EP0449972A4 (en) 1992-03-18

Family

ID=23102554

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19900901460 Pending EP0449972A4 (en) 1988-12-20 1989-12-20 Triple stranded nucleic acid and methods of use
EP89313391A Expired - Lifetime EP0375408B1 (en) 1988-12-20 1989-12-20 Method for making synthetic oligonucleotides which bind specifically to target sites on duplex DNA molecules, by forming a colinear triplex, the synthetic oligonucleotides and methods of use

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP89313391A Expired - Lifetime EP0375408B1 (en) 1988-12-20 1989-12-20 Method for making synthetic oligonucleotides which bind specifically to target sites on duplex DNA molecules, by forming a colinear triplex, the synthetic oligonucleotides and methods of use

Country Status (10)

Country Link
EP (2) EP0449972A4 (en)
JP (1) JPH04502407A (en)
AT (1) ATE118818T1 (en)
AU (1) AU640910B2 (en)
CA (1) CA2006008C (en)
DE (1) DE68921315T2 (en)
DK (1) DK120091A (en)
ES (1) ES2069598T3 (en)
PT (1) PT92640B (en)
WO (1) WO1990006934A1 (en)

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