[go: up one dir, main page]

EP0427983B1 - Volant d'inertie en deux parties avec dispositif d'amortissement à ressorts - Google Patents

Volant d'inertie en deux parties avec dispositif d'amortissement à ressorts Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0427983B1
EP0427983B1 EP90120355A EP90120355A EP0427983B1 EP 0427983 B1 EP0427983 B1 EP 0427983B1 EP 90120355 A EP90120355 A EP 90120355A EP 90120355 A EP90120355 A EP 90120355A EP 0427983 B1 EP0427983 B1 EP 0427983B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
flywheel
springs
component
stops
flywheel mass
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP90120355A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0427983A1 (fr
Inventor
Dag-Arnulf Dipl.-Ing. Schlaf
Wilfried Alt
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Volkswagen AG
Original Assignee
Volkswagen AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Volkswagen AG filed Critical Volkswagen AG
Publication of EP0427983A1 publication Critical patent/EP0427983A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0427983B1 publication Critical patent/EP0427983B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F15/00—Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
    • F16F15/10—Suppression of vibrations in rotating systems by making use of members moving with the system
    • F16F15/12—Suppression of vibrations in rotating systems by making use of members moving with the system using elastic members or friction-damping members, e.g. between a rotating shaft and a gyratory mass mounted thereon
    • F16F15/131—Suppression of vibrations in rotating systems by making use of members moving with the system using elastic members or friction-damping members, e.g. between a rotating shaft and a gyratory mass mounted thereon the rotating system comprising two or more gyratory masses
    • F16F15/13142—Suppression of vibrations in rotating systems by making use of members moving with the system using elastic members or friction-damping members, e.g. between a rotating shaft and a gyratory mass mounted thereon the rotating system comprising two or more gyratory masses characterised by the method of assembly, production or treatment
    • F16F15/1315—Multi-part primary or secondary masses, e.g. assembled from pieces of sheet steel

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a divided flywheel according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • a split flywheel known from DE-OS 38 07 937 of this construction which is combined with a switchable clutch, the toroidal cavity is limited by two relatively complicated shaped profile parts, and Low-friction support of the springs is used both in the circumferential and in the transverse direction, inserts that protect against wear.
  • One of the two profile parts delimiting the toroidal cavity has on its outer jacket a starter ring gear which represents a separate part.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a generic divided flywheel while maintaining the same favorable properties, which is simplified in terms of manufacturing costs.
  • the construction according to the invention only requires an essentially ring-shaped or cylindrical ring-shaped profile part and two sheet metal parts that are easy to produce in order to obtain the approximately toroidal cavity. This also enables an axial shortening of the divided flywheel.
  • this single profile part can be molded according to claim 2 in an advantageous manner without a separate part of the starter ring gear.
  • a split flywheel connected to a switchable clutch is shown for use between an internal combustion engine having the output shaft 1 and a manual transmission having the input shaft 2.
  • the first flywheel which is non-rotatably connected to the shaft 1, it contains the essential components of the profile part 3, into which a starter ring gear is incorporated at 4, which - incidentally, in the representation of Fig. 2 removed - lid-like sheet metal part 5 and the further sheet metal part 6, which, like the molded part 5, forms stops 7 obtained by stops for springs 8 arranged on a common circular arc, which are formed by the parts 3, 5 and 6 Toroidal cavity 9 extend.
  • the two sheet metal parts 5 and 6 are connected in the region of their radially outer edges to the profile part 3 by welding, and appropriately tight, so that the cavity 9 can be filled with a grease.
  • the springs 8 are each clamped between one of the stops 7 on one flywheel and stops 12 of the other flywheel to be described now, these stops 12 being obtained by radial extensions on the disk 13 and having the same extent in the circumferential direction as the stops 7.
  • this disc 13 is an integral part of the other flywheel;
  • the component 15 of this flywheel is held on the disk 13 via the bracket 14, namely the bracket 14 has a web (or a plurality of webs in the circumferential direction) which points upwards in FIG. 1 and which, with the friction surface 17 interposed, contains the flywheel component 15 presses against the other friction surfaces 18 and 19.
  • the bracket 14 causes a frictional connection of the two parts 13 and 15 in the circumferential direction; when a torque introduced into the shaft 1 exceeds a predetermined size, a relative rotation between the two parts 13 and 15 takes place while this frictional engagement is canceled.
  • the friction surfaces are interrupted in the circumferential direction.
  • the part 15 is already part of the clutch generally designated 20 with the friction linings 21 and 22. Because the friction surface 17 of this clutch is directly adjacent, and specifically outside the radial extent of the friction linings 21 and 22, is a good removal of the at Friction heat ensured.
  • the bracket 14 now solves a further task: it is designed in longitudinal section approximately ⁇ -shaped, d. H. has an opposite leg 23, which runs opposite the leg 16 and, together with extensions 24 on the inner edge of the disk 13, causes the ball bearing 25 to be clamped axially. Via the ball bearing 25, the second flywheel with the parts 13 and 15 is rotatably mounted on the sleeve 26, which in turn forms the non-rotatable connection of the sheet metal part 5 with the shaft 1.
  • the only profile part is the ring or cylinder ring 3.
  • It will be made of steel, for example as a cast part, from a pipe section or from rolled and butt-welded band steel, whereby care must be taken that its bearing surface for the springs 8 is wear-resistant, since the invention dispenses with deposits at this point.
  • the two sheet metal parts 5 and 6 only require punching and bending processing for their manufacture, but not machining, so that they are extremely inexpensive to manufacture and the space requirement for them is minimal. All friction surfaces including the friction linings of the switchable clutch are relatively exposed, so that additional heat shielding plates or the like can be dispensed with.
  • the invention accordingly provides a generic flywheel of the generic type which is distinguished by particularly simple manufacture.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Operated Clutches (AREA)
  • Shafts, Cranks, Connecting Bars, And Related Bearings (AREA)
  • Friction Gearing (AREA)

Claims (6)

  1. Volant d'inertie divisé comprenant une première masse d'inertie (3, 5, 6) et une seconde masse d'inertie (13, 15), la première (3, 5, 6) de celles-ci étant conçue pour être reliée, de façon solidaire en rotation, à un arbre menant, notamment à l'arbre de sortie (1) d'un moteur à combustion interne, et la seconde (13, 15) étant conçue pour être reliée, de façon solidaire en rotation, à un arbre mené, notamment à l'arbre d'entrée (2) d'une transmission, les masses d'inertie étant en liaison de rotation l'une avec l'autre par l'intermédiaire d'un dispositif amortisseur comprenant des ressorts (8) incurvés s'étendant selon des arcs de cercle à l'intérieur d'une cavité torique (9) ménagée dans l'une des masses d'inertie (3, 5, 6), les ressorts s'appuyant, par leurs extrémités, dans le sens de la circonférence, sur des butées (7, 12) respectivement associées à l'une des masses d'inertie (3, 5, 6; 13, 15) et, dans des sens radiaux, sur les zones de paroi de la cavité torique (9),
    caractérisé en ce que la cavité torique (9) est définie suivant des directions radiales par une pièce profilée (3) présentant des zones de paroi trempées pour le support direct des ressorts (8), et, dans le sens axial, par deux pièces (5, 6) en tôle emboutie enfermant entre elles, dans le sens axial, les ressorts (8) et une pièce (13) de l'autre masse d'inertie, portant les butées (12) de celle-ci, les pièces en tôle emboutie étant soudées (10, 11) sur la pièce profilée (3), au niveau de leurs bords radialement extérieurs, et au moins l'une (5) des deux pièces formant les butées (7) de la première masse d'inertie (3, 5, 6).
  2. Volant d'inertie selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'une couronne dentée (4) de démarreur est venue de moulage avec la pièce profilée (3).
  3. Volant d'inertie selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que l'une (13) des pièces de l'autre masse d'inertie se présente sous forme d'un disque et se trouve en liaison de rotation, avec entraînement par friction, avec un autre élément constitutif (15) de l'autre masse d'inertie.
  4. Volant d'inertie selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que la liaison de rotation avec entraînement par friction comporte au moins un étrier (14) sur ladite pièce (13), qui s'engage derrière une zone marginale intérieure de l'autre élément constitutif (15), comportant une première face (17) de frottement, et la comprime axialement contre une seconde face (18, 19) de frottement ménagée sur ladite pièce (13).
  5. Volant d'inertie selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que l'autre élément constitutif (15) fait également partie d'un embrayage (20), et en ce que la première face (17) de frottement est adjacente à celui-ci.
  6. Volant d'inertie selon la revendication 4 ou 5, caractérisé en ce que l'étrier (14) forme, conjointement avec un prolongement (24) de ladite pièce (13), un logement d'un palier (25) à faible frottement pour l'autre masse d'inertie.
EP90120355A 1989-11-14 1990-10-24 Volant d'inertie en deux parties avec dispositif d'amortissement à ressorts Expired - Lifetime EP0427983B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3937802 1989-11-14
DE3937802 1989-11-14

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0427983A1 EP0427983A1 (fr) 1991-05-22
EP0427983B1 true EP0427983B1 (fr) 1994-02-16

Family

ID=6393475

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP90120355A Expired - Lifetime EP0427983B1 (fr) 1989-11-14 1990-10-24 Volant d'inertie en deux parties avec dispositif d'amortissement à ressorts

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0427983B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE59004603D1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2049888T3 (fr)

Families Citing this family (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2662761B1 (fr) * 1990-05-31 1996-09-27 Luk Lamellen & Kupplungsbau Dispositif de transmission de couple.
ES2080001B1 (es) * 1992-12-07 2000-02-01 Luk Lamellen & Kupplungsbau Dispositivo para compensar choques de rotacion.
DE4345542C2 (de) * 1992-12-10 2003-02-06 Zf Sachs Ag Zweimassenschwungrad
DE4339421B4 (de) * 1992-12-10 2008-02-28 Zf Sachs Ag Zwei-Massen-Schwungrad
FR2699246B1 (fr) * 1992-12-10 1998-02-06 Fichtel & Sachs Ag Volant d'inertie à deux masses.
DE4311102C2 (de) * 1993-04-03 2002-06-20 Zf Sachs Ag Schwungrad mit reduziertem Außendurchmesser
FR2723997B1 (fr) * 1994-08-29 1996-11-08 Valeo Amortisseur de torsion refroidi par circulation d'air
FR2724210A1 (fr) * 1994-09-06 1996-03-08 Valeo Volant amortisseur a deux masses d'inertie
FR2725000B1 (fr) * 1994-09-26 1996-12-20 Valeo Double volant amortisseur
FR2738606B1 (fr) * 1995-09-08 1997-10-24 Valeo Double volant amortisseur, notamment pour vehicule automobile comportant des moyens limiteurs de couple
DE19817910B4 (de) * 1998-04-22 2014-11-20 Rohs-Voigt Patentverwertungsgesellschaft Mbh Torsionsschwingungsdämpfer und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung
WO2001011258A1 (fr) * 1999-08-10 2001-02-15 Ap Tmf Limited Volants a masses jumelees

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2593252B1 (fr) * 1986-01-22 1990-09-07 Valeo Volant amortisseur pour transmission, notamment pour vehicule automobile
ES2014063A6 (es) * 1988-03-26 1990-06-16 Luk Lamellen & Kupplungsbau Instalacion para la amortiguacion de oscilaciones.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE59004603D1 (de) 1994-03-24
EP0427983A1 (fr) 1991-05-22
ES2049888T3 (es) 1994-05-01

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE4031762B4 (de) Kupplungsscheibe mit platzsparendem Leerlaufdämpfer
EP0427983B1 (fr) Volant d'inertie en deux parties avec dispositif d'amortissement à ressorts
DE1475346B1 (de) Kupplungsscheibe mit mehreren hintereinandergeschalteten Schwingungsdaempfern
DE2913099C2 (de) Dämpfungseinrichtung für eine Überbrückungskupplung eines hydrodynamischen Drehmomentwandlers
DE3537324C2 (de) Torsionsschwingungsdämpfer
DE3412961A1 (de) Geteiltes schwungrad
DE69016707T2 (de) Dynamischer Dämpfer.
DE10028268B4 (de) Zweimassen-Dämpfungsschwungrad für Kraftfahrzeuge
DE19781599B4 (de) Verbesserter Drehschwingungsdämpfer und mit einem solchen Drehschwingungsdämpfer ausgerüstete Dämpfervorrichtung
EP0952374B1 (fr) Amortisseur de vibrations torsionelles et son procédé de fabrication
EP0103825B1 (fr) Accouplement élastique
WO2000063572A1 (fr) Element de synchronisation composite avec butee
DE10136568B4 (de) Dämpfungsschwungrad, insbesondere für Kraftfahrzeuge
DE3528777A1 (de) Geteiltes schwungrad mit auswechselbarer torsionsdaempfeinrichtung
DE10127184A1 (de) Flexible Wellenkupplung für Fahrzeuge
DE4341374B4 (de) Drehschwingungsdämpfer, insbesondere für Kraftfahrzeuge
DE19531639A1 (de) Drehschwingungsdämpfer
EP0926389B1 (fr) Amortisseur de vibrations torsionelles
DE3201445A1 (de) "elektrischer anlasser fuer brennkraftmaschinen"
DE10058884B4 (de) Einrichtung zum Dämpfen von Drehschwingungen
DE69508230T2 (de) Drehschwingungsdämpfer
DE69412066T2 (de) Kupplungseinheit mit ferdernder einspannung der tellerfeder und dafür bestimmte vorrichtung
DE3435917A1 (de) Torsionsschwingungsdaempfer mit spreizringfeder
DE102004012086A1 (de) Torsionsschwingungsdämpfer
DE69510765T2 (de) Zweimassenschwungrad

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19910321

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): DE ES FR GB IT

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 19930125

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): DE ES FR GB IT

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 59004603

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 19940324

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FG2A

Ref document number: 2049888

Country of ref document: ES

Kind code of ref document: T3

ITF It: translation for a ep patent filed
ET Fr: translation filed
GBT Gb: translation of ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(a)/1977)

Effective date: 19940519

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed
PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 20001017

Year of fee payment: 11

Ref country code: ES

Payment date: 20001017

Year of fee payment: 11

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20001020

Year of fee payment: 11

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20011024

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20011025

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: IF02

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20011024

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20020628

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: ST

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FD2A

Effective date: 20021113

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20051024

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20081031

Year of fee payment: 19

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20100501