EP0397598A2 - Wandelement - Google Patents
Wandelement Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0397598A2 EP0397598A2 EP90810332A EP90810332A EP0397598A2 EP 0397598 A2 EP0397598 A2 EP 0397598A2 EP 90810332 A EP90810332 A EP 90810332A EP 90810332 A EP90810332 A EP 90810332A EP 0397598 A2 EP0397598 A2 EP 0397598A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- brick
- panel according
- product
- panel
- cavities
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- -1 for example Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011464 hollow brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C1/00—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
- E04C1/40—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings built-up from parts of different materials, e.g. composed of layers of different materials or stones with filling material or with insulating inserts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C1/00—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
- E04C1/40—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings built-up from parts of different materials, e.g. composed of layers of different materials or stones with filling material or with insulating inserts
- E04C1/41—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings built-up from parts of different materials, e.g. composed of layers of different materials or stones with filling material or with insulating inserts composed of insulating material and load-bearing concrete, stone or stone-like material
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
- E04C2/26—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups
- E04C2/284—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating
- E04C2/288—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating composed of insulating material and concrete, stone or stone-like material
- E04C2/2885—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating composed of insulating material and concrete, stone or stone-like material with the insulating material being completely surrounded by, or embedded in, a stone-like material, e.g. the insulating material being discontinuous
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
- E04B2002/0202—Details of connections
- E04B2002/0204—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections
- E04B2002/0208—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections of trapezoidal shape
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
- E04B2002/0256—Special features of building elements
- E04B2002/0289—Building elements with holes filled with insulating material
- E04B2002/0293—Building elements with holes filled with insulating material solid material
Definitions
- Prefabricated panels are known, which can be used in particular for building interior partitions, which are composed of a hollowed-out brick, in terracotta, and an exterior gypsum coating.
- the subject of the present invention is a panel of this type having qualities superior to known panels.
- This panel is characterized in that at least one cavity of the brick is filled with a product having physical and / / chemical and / or mechanical and / or thermal qualities supplementing and / or improving those of the brick and its coating.
- the prefabricated panel represented in FIG. 1 is constituted by a hollow brick 10, in terracotta, and by an external covering 11, in plaster.
- the brick 10 has eight cavities 12 extending longitudinally from one end face to the other.
- the covering 11 has at its base and at its upper part a longitudinal groove 13, respectively a longitudinal rib 14, of complementary shapes.
- the eight longitudinal cavities 12 are filled with polyurethane foam 15.
- the filling of these cavities can be carried out in various ways, for example by injection.
- the panel shown in FIG. 1 and described above represents an obvious improvement over known panels of this type resulting from the presence of polyurethane foam within the bricks 10.
- this panel makes it possible to greatly reduce, or even eliminate, the insulation between the lining and the front wall, and thus to achieve savings in living space and in cost.
- These elements could have complex structures, for example sandwich structures, etc.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH165489A CH680808A5 (de) | 1989-05-02 | 1989-05-02 | |
CH1654/89 | 1989-05-02 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0397598A2 true EP0397598A2 (de) | 1990-11-14 |
EP0397598A3 EP0397598A3 (de) | 1991-09-04 |
Family
ID=4215514
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19900810332 Withdrawn EP0397598A3 (de) | 1989-05-02 | 1990-05-01 | Wandelement |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0397598A3 (de) |
CH (1) | CH680808A5 (de) |
PT (1) | PT93940A (de) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0495333A1 (de) * | 1991-01-18 | 1992-07-22 | Albina Ferrara | Anlage zur Herstellung einer Bauplatte, und die in dieser Anlage hergestellte Bauplatte |
FR2764621A1 (fr) * | 1997-06-17 | 1998-12-18 | Pascal Bouinot | Elements de construction d'un batiment et ensemble desdits elements |
ES2169673A1 (es) * | 2000-06-29 | 2002-07-01 | Zamora Maria Josefa Garcia | Perfeccionamientos en la fabricacion de elementos de construccion tales como ladrillos y similares y elemento de construccion fabricado de acuerdo con los mismos. |
ES2188330A1 (es) * | 2000-09-19 | 2003-06-16 | Vega Ivan Alfredo Alonso | Elementos prefabricados de ladrillo con alma inferior en el mortero de union y procedimiento para su fabricacion |
WO2015144559A1 (de) * | 2014-03-27 | 2015-10-01 | Michael Kellerer | Dämmziegel für eine mehrschichtige wand, damit versehene mehrschichtige wand sowie hieraus ausgebildetes gebäude und verfahren zum erstellen einer mehrschichtigen wand |
CN105839801A (zh) * | 2016-05-20 | 2016-08-10 | 广西大学 | 一种保温板 |
CN112064882A (zh) * | 2020-08-11 | 2020-12-11 | 周学兵 | 一种混凝土预制件 |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2140311A1 (en) * | 1971-06-09 | 1973-01-19 | Deschamps Pierre | Hollow building blocks - with cores filled with conducting or insulating materials esp expanded polystyrene |
DE2739409C3 (de) * | 1977-09-01 | 1984-10-25 | Fa. Heinrich Oltmanns, 2905 Edewecht | Hohlblockstein |
DE2839899A1 (de) * | 1978-09-13 | 1980-03-27 | Gerhard Basteck | Bauelement, insbesondere verbundmauerstein |
EP0055561A1 (de) * | 1980-12-20 | 1982-07-07 | George S. Kothalis | Wärmedämmende Blocksteine und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
DE3433666A1 (de) * | 1984-09-13 | 1986-03-20 | KLB Klimaleichtblock Vertriebs-Gesellschaft mbH, 5450 Neuwied | Wandbauelement |
AT379634B (de) * | 1984-09-27 | 1986-02-10 | Quehenberger Andreas | Mauerwerk |
DE3632156C2 (de) * | 1985-09-23 | 1993-12-02 | Goesele Karl | Einschalige Wand aus Mauersteinen |
FR2597904B1 (fr) * | 1986-04-24 | 1992-01-10 | Pre Ma Co | Element d'isolation et de cloisonnement |
-
1989
- 1989-05-02 CH CH165489A patent/CH680808A5/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1990
- 1990-05-01 EP EP19900810332 patent/EP0397598A3/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1990-05-02 PT PT9394090A patent/PT93940A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0495333A1 (de) * | 1991-01-18 | 1992-07-22 | Albina Ferrara | Anlage zur Herstellung einer Bauplatte, und die in dieser Anlage hergestellte Bauplatte |
FR2764621A1 (fr) * | 1997-06-17 | 1998-12-18 | Pascal Bouinot | Elements de construction d'un batiment et ensemble desdits elements |
ES2169673A1 (es) * | 2000-06-29 | 2002-07-01 | Zamora Maria Josefa Garcia | Perfeccionamientos en la fabricacion de elementos de construccion tales como ladrillos y similares y elemento de construccion fabricado de acuerdo con los mismos. |
ES2188330A1 (es) * | 2000-09-19 | 2003-06-16 | Vega Ivan Alfredo Alonso | Elementos prefabricados de ladrillo con alma inferior en el mortero de union y procedimiento para su fabricacion |
WO2015144559A1 (de) * | 2014-03-27 | 2015-10-01 | Michael Kellerer | Dämmziegel für eine mehrschichtige wand, damit versehene mehrschichtige wand sowie hieraus ausgebildetes gebäude und verfahren zum erstellen einer mehrschichtigen wand |
CN105839801A (zh) * | 2016-05-20 | 2016-08-10 | 广西大学 | 一种保温板 |
CN112064882A (zh) * | 2020-08-11 | 2020-12-11 | 周学兵 | 一种混凝土预制件 |
CN112064882B (zh) * | 2020-08-11 | 2021-12-31 | 苏州旭杰绿建装配式设计有限公司 | 一种混凝土预制件 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PT93940A (pt) | 1993-06-30 |
CH680808A5 (de) | 1992-11-13 |
EP0397598A3 (de) | 1991-09-04 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): AT BE DE DK ES FR GB GR IT LU NL SE |
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PUAL | Search report despatched |
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Kind code of ref document: A3 Designated state(s): AT BE DE DK ES FR GB GR IT LU NL SE |
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17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19920303 |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 19930614 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 19940722 |