EP0385395B1 - Actuator for the lamellae of an apparatus for heating air, cooling air or ventilation - Google Patents
Actuator for the lamellae of an apparatus for heating air, cooling air or ventilation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0385395B1 EP0385395B1 EP90103797A EP90103797A EP0385395B1 EP 0385395 B1 EP0385395 B1 EP 0385395B1 EP 90103797 A EP90103797 A EP 90103797A EP 90103797 A EP90103797 A EP 90103797A EP 0385395 B1 EP0385395 B1 EP 0385395B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- speed
- temperature
- air
- fan
- fan motor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 title abstract description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013517 stratification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036642 wellbeing Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
- F24F11/72—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
- F24F11/74—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity
- F24F11/76—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity by means responsive to temperature, e.g. bimetal springs
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
- F24F1/00077—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units receiving heat exchange fluid entering and leaving the unit as a liquid
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/30—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
- F24F13/10—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
- F24F13/14—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/10—Temperature
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2221/00—Details or features not otherwise provided for
- F24F2221/14—Details or features not otherwise provided for mounted on the ceiling
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2221/00—Details or features not otherwise provided for
- F24F2221/54—Heating and cooling, simultaneously or alternatively
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for controlling the setting angle of lamellae or flaps of an air guide device for a decentralized, a fan motor operated via a speed adjustable fan and a device for measuring the blow-out temperature of the air flow in the area of the outlet having ventilation device, in particular for heating or cooling of indoor air .
- the disadvantage of the known device is that disturbing temperature stratifications can occur, which on the one hand result in an unnecessarily high energy supply in the room and on the other hand are perceived as unpleasant by the people in the lounge area.
- there may be disturbances with high air speeds in the lounge area which people perceive as drafts and also impair well-being. Drafts are also known to cause health damage.
- the object of the invention is to improve a method of the type mentioned in such a way that the desired air mixing and comfort criteria are maintained even at different blowing speeds and temperatures.
- This object is achieved in that the speed of the fan motor and in addition to the blow-out temperature of the ventilation device detects the temperature of the room air in the ventilated room a temperature difference is formed from the temperature of the room air and the blow-out temperature and a control value for the control angle of the slats or flaps is determined taking into account the speed and the temperature difference.
- this object is achieved in that the variable pressure difference within the ventilation device and in addition to the blow-out temperature of the ventilation device, the temperature of the room air in the ventilated room is detected, a temperature difference from which the temperature of the room air and the blow-out temperature is formed and taking into account the pressure difference and the temperature difference, a control value for the control angle of the slats or flaps is determined.
- the device to respond to the different blow-out speeds, ie the flaps or lamellae are adjusted in such a way that an optimal air movement within the room is generated even when the blow-out speed changes.
- the flaps or louvres can be set at a lower blow-out speed so that the air flow enters the room more steeply and the same depth of penetration is achieved as at the higher blow-out speed.
- the speed of the fan is changed continuously or in stages, the air is always led into the room in such a way that the comfort and energy saving criteria are maintained, ie there is neither draft nor significant temperature differences.
- the device 1 for heating, cooling and / or ventilating a room has an axial fan 2 which is driven by an electric motor 3.
- the device 1 is mounted below the ceiling of a room or hall so that the fan 2 blows vertically downwards.
- a heating register 4 for heating the air flowing through.
- a cooling register can also be arranged there.
- a plurality of flaps or lamellae 5 guiding the air flow are fastened parallel to one another and adjustable in rotation about a longitudinal axis in each case.
- the slats 5 are rotatably adjustable by means of a linkage which is driven by a servomotor 6.
- the type of arrangement of the slats and the linkage is known from German Offenlegungsschriften 36 38 614 and 36 38 616. Reference is made to these constructions.
- the motor 6, which adjusts the slats 5, is controlled by a control part 7, to which the motor 6 is electrically connected.
- the speed of the motor can be changed by an electrical device 8.
- the speed is specified in particular by a manual switch or another conventional actuator 9.
- the control part 7 includes both the target speed 11 of the motor 3, measured by a suitable sensor 10 or specified by the device 8, and the room temperature and blow-out temperature detected by the measuring devices 12, 13.
- a characteristic curve is provided for each speed of the motor 3, which is different from other characteristic curves, so that the fins 5 are adjustable not only according to the room temperature, but also according to the speed of the motor 3. Regardless of whether the speed is changed in steps or continuously, this change always corresponds to a characteristic curve, in particular one Characteristic family of curves or a range of characteristic curves, the position of the slats 5 changes in order to meet the specified comfort criteria regardless of the speed.
- FIG. 2 A modified exemplary embodiment is shown in FIG. 2, instead of the devices for speed detection, the pressure or a pressure difference is shown here by a pressure sensor 14 arranged between the heating register 4 and flaps or fins 5.
- This arrangement also makes it possible to take changes in the blow-out speed into account with changing speeds of the fan motor 3 by means of a control unit 7 and to adjust the flaps or fins 5 in accordance with a characteristic curve stored in the control unit.
- changing blowing speeds are now also possible, e.g. due to gradual contamination of the register 4 or possibly still existing air filter lead to a reduced pressure detected by the pressure sensor 14.
- Varying pressure losses in upstream air routing devices e.g. Mixed air devices, the amount of air conveyed and thus the blowing speed.
- Such influencing variables are thus automatically taken into account in the control of the flaps and lamellae 5 by the control part 7, in that a steeper flap angle is set at lower pressure and the air jet is steered downwards towards the hall or room floor.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
- Fixing For Electrophotography (AREA)
- Ventilation (AREA)
- Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)
- Air-Flow Control Members (AREA)
- Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zum Steuern des Stellwinkels von Lamellen oder Klappen einer Luftleiteinrichtung für eine dezentrale, einen über einen Drehzahl verstellbaren Lüftermotor betriebenen Lüfter und eine Einrichtung zum Messen der Ausblastemperatur des Luftstroms im Bereich des Auslaß aufweisenden Belüftungsvorrichtung, insbesondere zum Beheizen oder Kühlen von Raumluft.The invention relates to a method for controlling the setting angle of lamellae or flaps of an air guide device for a decentralized, a fan motor operated via a speed adjustable fan and a device for measuring the blow-out temperature of the air flow in the area of the outlet having ventilation device, in particular for heating or cooling of indoor air .
Es ist bekannt, den Winkel von Klappen oder Lamellen eines Luftheizgerätes nach der Differenz zwischen Raumtemperatur und Ausblastemperatur zu regeln. Die Funktion dieser Regeleinrichtung ist ausreichend bei gleichbleibender Ausblasgeschwindigkeit bzw. unveränderlicher Lüfterdrehzahl. Wird aber die Drehzahl verändert, ändern sich die Volumenströme und damit auch die Ausblasgeschwindigkeit und die Eindringtiefe des Luftstrahls und die Regelvorrichtung stellt sich nicht mehr auf die unterschiedlichen Strömungsbedingungen innerhalb des Raumes ein. Es kommt zu unerwünschten Temperaturschichtungen und Zugerscheinungen.It is known to regulate the angle of flaps or fins of an air heater according to the difference between room temperature and blow-out temperature. The function of this control device is sufficient with constant blow-out speed or constant fan speed. However, if the speed is changed, the volume flows change and with it the blow-out speed and the penetration depth of the air jet, and the control device does not turn more on the different flow conditions within the room. There are undesirable temperature stratifications and drafts.
Aus der japanischen Patentanmeldung JP-A-57 179 531 ist eine Vorrichtung zur Belüftung von Räumen bekannt, bei der die Temperatur des Wärmetauschers und die Temperatur des aus der Vorrichtung ausgeblasenen Luftstromes erfaßt wird. Unter Berücksichtigung dieser Temperaturen wird bei der bekannten Vorrichtung ein Regelwert für die Drehzahlverstellung des Lüftermotors mit dem Ziel ermittelt, daß der aus der unter einer Raumdecke befestigten Vorrichtung austretende Luftstrom den Bodenbereich des belüfteten Raumes erreicht.From Japanese patent application JP-A-57 179 531 a device for ventilation of rooms is known, in which the temperature of the heat exchanger and the temperature of the air flow blown out of the device is detected. Taking these temperatures into account, a control value for the speed adjustment of the fan motor is determined in the known device with the aim that the air flow emerging from the device attached under a ceiling reaches the floor area of the ventilated room.
Der Nachteil der bekannten Vorrichtung besteht darin, daß störende Temperaturschichtungen auftreten können, die zum einen eine unnötig hohe Energiezufuhr in den Raum zur Folge haben und zum anderen von den Personen im Aufenthaltsbereich als unangenehm empfunden werden. Zusätzlich kann es zu Störungen mit hohen Luftgeschwindigkeiten im Aufenthaltsbereich kommen, die von den Personen als Zugluft empfunden werden und ebenfalls das Wohlempfinden beeinträchtigen. Zugluft kann darüberhinaus bekanntermaßen zu gesundheitlichen Schäden führen.The disadvantage of the known device is that disturbing temperature stratifications can occur, which on the one hand result in an unnecessarily high energy supply in the room and on the other hand are perceived as unpleasant by the people in the lounge area. In addition, there may be disturbances with high air speeds in the lounge area, which people perceive as drafts and also impair well-being. Drafts are also known to cause health damage.
Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, ein Verfahren der eingangs genannten Art so zu verbessern, daß die gewünschten Luftdurchmischungen und Behaglichkeitskriterien auch bei unterschiedlichen Ausblasgeschwindigkeiten und Temperaturen beibehalten bleiben.The object of the invention is to improve a method of the type mentioned in such a way that the desired air mixing and comfort criteria are maintained even at different blowing speeds and temperatures.
Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß dadurch gelöst, daß die Drehzahl des Lüftermotors und zusätzlich neben der Ausblastemperatur der Belüftungsvorrichtung die Temperatur der Raumluft in dem Gelüfteten Raum erfaßt wird, eine Temperaturdifferenz aus der Temperatur der der Raumluft und der Ausblastemperatur gebildet wird und unter Berücksichtigung der Drehzahl und der Temperaturdifferenz ein Stellwert für den Stellwinkel der Lamellen oder Klappen bestimmt wird.This object is achieved in that the speed of the fan motor and in addition to the blow-out temperature of the ventilation device detects the temperature of the room air in the ventilated room a temperature difference is formed from the temperature of the room air and the blow-out temperature and a control value for the control angle of the slats or flaps is determined taking into account the speed and the temperature difference.
Nach einer alternativen Ausführung der Erfindung wird diese Aufgabe dadurch gelöst, daß die veränderliche Druckdifferenz innerhalb der Belüftungsvorrichtung und neben der Ausblastemperatur der Belüftungsvorrichtung die Temperatur der Raumluft in dem belüfteten Raum erfaßt wird, eine Temperaturdifferenz aus der die Temperatur der Raumluft und der Ausblastemperatur gebildet wird und unter Berücksichtigung der Druckdifferenz und der Temperaturdifferenz ein Stellwert für den Stellwinkel der Lamellen oder Klappen bestimmt wird.According to an alternative embodiment of the invention, this object is achieved in that the variable pressure difference within the ventilation device and in addition to the blow-out temperature of the ventilation device, the temperature of the room air in the ventilated room is detected, a temperature difference from which the temperature of the room air and the blow-out temperature is formed and taking into account the pressure difference and the temperature difference, a control value for the control angle of the slats or flaps is determined.
Damit kann die Vorrichtung auf die verschiedenen Ausblasgeschwindigkeiten eingehen, d.h. die Klappen bzw. Lamellen werden so verstellt, daß auch bei veränderter Ausblasgeschwindigkeit eine optimale Luftbewegung innerhalb des Raumes erzeugt wird. So können z.B. bei einer geringeren Ausblasgeschwindigkeit die Klappen oder Lamellen so gestellt werden, daß der Luftstrom steiler in den Raum gelangt und die gleiche Eindringtiefe erreicht wird, wie bei der höheren Ausblasgeschwindigkeit. Unabhängig davon, ob die Drehzahl des Lüfters stufenlos oder in Stufen verändert wird, stets wird die Luft so in den Raum geführt, daß die Behaglichkeits- und Energieeinsparungskriterien beibehalten werden, d.h. es entsteht weder Zug noch entstehen erhebliche Temperaturdifferenzen.This allows the device to respond to the different blow-out speeds, ie the flaps or lamellae are adjusted in such a way that an optimal air movement within the room is generated even when the blow-out speed changes. For example, the flaps or louvres can be set at a lower blow-out speed so that the air flow enters the room more steeply and the same depth of penetration is achieved as at the higher blow-out speed. Regardless of whether the speed of the fan is changed continuously or in stages, the air is always led into the room in such a way that the comfort and energy saving criteria are maintained, ie there is neither draft nor significant temperature differences.
Ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung ist in der Abbildung dargestellt und wird im folgenden näher beschrieben.An embodiment of the invention is shown in the figure and is described in more detail below.
Es zeigen
Figur 1- ein erste Ausführungsbeispiel und
Figur 2- ein zweites Ausführungsbeispiel.
- Figure 1
- a first embodiment and
- Figure 2
- a second embodiment.
Das Gerät 1 zum Heizen, Kühlen und/oder Lüften eines Raumes weist einen Axiallüfter 2 auf, der von einem Elektromotor 3 angetrieben wird. Im Ausführungsbeispiel ist das Gerät 1 so unterhalb der Decke eines Raumes oder eine Halle montiert, daß der Lüfter 2 senkrecht nach unten bläst.The
Unterhalb des Lüfters 2 befindet sich ein Heizregister 4 zur Erwärmung der durchströmenden Luft. Alternativ oder zusätzlich kann aber auch ein Kühlregister dort angeordnet sein. Unterhalb des Registers 4 sind in diesem Ausführungsbeispiel mehrere die Luftströmung lenkende Klappen oder Lamellen 5 parallel zueinander und um jeweils eine Längsachse drehverstellbar befestigt. Die Lamellen 5 sind durch ein Gestänge drehverstellbar, das durch einen Stellmotor 6 angetrieben wird. Die Art der Anordnung der Lamellen und des Gestänges ist aus den Deutschen Offenlegungsschriften 36 38 614 und 36 38 616 bekannt. Es wird auf diese Konstruktionen Bezug genommen. Der Motor 6, der die Lamellen 5 verstellt, wird durch ein Regelteil 7 gesteuert, an das der Motor 6 elektrisch angeschlossen ist. Durch eine elektrische Vorrichtung 8 ist die Drehzahl des Motors veränderbar. Die Drehzahl wird insbesondere durch einen manuellen Schalter oder ein anderes übliches Stellorgan 9 vorgegeben. In das Regelteil 7 geht sowohl die durch einen geeigneten Sensor 10 gemessene oder durch die Vorrichtung 8 vorgegebene Solldrehzahl 11 des Motors 3 als auch die über die Meßgeräte 12, 13 erfaßte Raumtemperatur und Ausblastemperatur ein. Im Regelteil 7 ist für jede Drehzahl des Motors 3 eine Kennlinie vorgesehen, die von übrigen Kennlinien unterschiedlich ist, so daß nicht nur entsprechend der Raumtemperatur, sondern auch entsprechend der Drehzahl des Motors 3 die Lamellen 5 verstellbar sind. Gleichgültig, ob die Drehzahl in Stufen oder stufenlos verändert wird, stets wird durch diese Veränderung entsprechend einer Kennlinie, insbesondere einer Kennlinienschar oder eines Kennlinienbereichs, die Stellung der Lamellen 5 verändert, um die vorgegebenen Behaglichkeitskriterien unabhängig von der Drehzahl zu erfüllen.Below the
Ein modifiziertes Ausführungsbeispiel ist in Abbildung 2 dargestellt, statt der Vorrichtungen zur Drehzahlerfassung ist hier die Erfassung des Drucks bzw. einer Druckdifferenz durch ein zwischen Heizregister 4 und Klappen oder Lamellen 5 angeordneten Drucksensor 14 dargestellt. Diese Anordnung ermöglicht es ebenfalls, Änderungen der Ausblasgeschwindigkeit bei sich ändernden Drehzahlen des Lüftermotors 3 durch eine Regeleinheit 7 zu berücksichtigen und die Klappen oder Lamellen 5 entsprechend einer in der Regeleinheit hinterlegten Kennlinie zu verstellen. Hinzu kommt, daß jetzt gleichzeitig auch sich ändernde Ausblasgeschwindigkeiten z.B. infolge allmählicher Verschmutzung des Registers 4 oder eventuell noch vorhandener Luftfilter zu einem reduzierten, vom Drucksensor 14 erfaßten Druck führen. Desgleichen beeinflussen varriierende Druckverluste in vorgeschalteten Luftführungeinrichtungen, wie z.B. Mischlufteinrichtungen, die geförderte Luftmenge und damit die Ausblasgeschwindigkeit. Derartige Einflußgrößen werden somit automatisch bei der Steuerung der Klappen und Lamellen 5 durch das Regelteil 7 berücksichtigt, indem bei geringerem Druck ein steilerer Klappenwinkel eingestellt wird und der Luftstrahl steiler nach unten zum Hallen- oder Raumboden gelenkt wird.A modified exemplary embodiment is shown in FIG. 2, instead of the devices for speed detection, the pressure or a pressure difference is shown here by a
Claims (9)
- A method of controlling the adjustment angle (φ) of lamellae or flaps of an air heating system for a decentral ventilating device having a fan operated via a variable speed fan motor and a device disposed in the zone of the outlet for measuring the ejection temperature (TZ) of the air stream, more particularly for the heating or cooling of room air, characterized in that- the speed (n) of the fan motor is determined and also the ejection temperature (TZ) of the ventilating device and the temperature (TR) of the room air in the ventilated room,- a temperature difference (ΔT) is formed from the temperature (TR) of the room air and the ejection temperature (TZ), and- an adjustment value for the adjustment angle (φ) of the lamellae or flaps is determined, taking into account the speed (n) and the temperature difference (ΔT).
- A method of controlling the adjustment angle (φ) of lamellae or flaps of an air heating system for a decentral ventilating device having a fan operated via a variable speed fan motor and a device disposed in the zone of the outlet for measuring the ejection temperature (TZ) of the air stream, more particularly for the heating or cooling of room air, characterized in that- the variable pressure difference inside the ventilating device is determined as well as the ejection temperature (TZ) of the ventilating device and the temperature (TR) of the room air in the ventilated room.- a temperature difference (ΔT) is formed from the temperature (TR) of the room air and the ejection temperature (TZ), and- an adjustment value for the adjustment angle (φ) of the lamellae or flaps is determined, taking into account the pressure difference and the temperature difference (ΔT).
- A method according to claim 1, characterized in that the speed or speeds of the fan motor are measured directly via mechanical, capacitive, inductive or optical detection systems.
- A method according to claim 2, characterized in that the air pressure between the fan (2) and the air heating system is measured.
- A method according to claim 1, characterized in that the speed or speeds of the fan motor is or are determined by determining a speed adjustment signal (ns) of the fan motor.
- A method according to claims 1, 3 or 5, characterized in that the fan (2) has two or more speeds, and for each speed a characteristic line is provided which controls the adjustment angle (φ) and which differs from the other characteristic lines.
- A method according to claim 6, characterized in that the speed is steplessly adjustable and the characteristic line controlling the adjustment angle (φ) is part of a family of characteristic lines or of a characteristic line zone.
- A method according to claims 2 or 4, characterized in that the air pressure can be steplessly adjusted and the characterizing line controlling the adjustment angle (φ) is part of a family of characterizing lines or of a characterizing line zone.
- A method according to one of claims 1, 5-7, characterized in that the speed or speeds is or are determined indirectly by picking up voltages at individual windings of the fan motor.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT90103797T ATE95600T1 (en) | 1989-02-28 | 1990-02-27 | CONTROL DEVICE FOR THE LOANS OF AN AIR HEATER, AIR COOLER, OR VENTILATION UNIT. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3906159 | 1989-02-28 | ||
DE3906159A DE3906159A1 (en) | 1989-02-28 | 1989-02-28 | ACTUATING DEVICE FOR THE BLADES OF AN AIR HEATING, AIR COOLING, OR VENTILATION DEVICE |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0385395A2 EP0385395A2 (en) | 1990-09-05 |
EP0385395A3 EP0385395A3 (en) | 1991-12-18 |
EP0385395B1 true EP0385395B1 (en) | 1993-10-06 |
Family
ID=6375070
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP90103797A Expired - Lifetime EP0385395B1 (en) | 1989-02-28 | 1990-02-27 | Actuator for the lamellae of an apparatus for heating air, cooling air or ventilation |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0385395B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE95600T1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE3906159A1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2044270T3 (en) |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR920016791A (en) * | 1991-02-01 | 1992-09-25 | 이헌조 | Louver position and fan speed control circuit of air conditioner |
DE9312068U1 (en) * | 1993-08-12 | 1993-11-18 | Siemens AG, 80333 München | Operating device for an exhaust air system |
FR2729461B1 (en) * | 1995-01-17 | 1997-04-18 | Cerga | DEVICE FOR ADJUSTING THE PASSAGE SECTION OF A VENTILATION AIR VENT OF A PREMISES |
DE29504426U1 (en) * | 1995-03-15 | 1995-05-18 | GEA Happel Klimatechnik GmbH, 44625 Herne | Ceiling fan |
IT1289492B1 (en) * | 1996-12-20 | 1998-10-15 | Ricagni Condizionatori Spa | ROOM AIR CONDITIONING DEVICE INCLUDING AN EVAPORATING UNIT AND A SEPARATE CONDENSING UNIT, THE UNIT |
DE19834269C2 (en) * | 1998-07-30 | 2000-09-28 | Ltg Holding Gmbh | Fan coil |
DE10016931C2 (en) * | 2000-04-05 | 2002-02-14 | Schako Metallwarenfabrik | air outlet |
DE10138819B4 (en) * | 2001-08-14 | 2010-01-14 | Webasto Ag | Method and system for controlling the heat output of an air heater |
DE10138820A1 (en) * | 2001-08-14 | 2003-03-06 | Webasto Thermosysteme Gmbh | Car heater control unit has temperature sensor in the warm air stream channel downstream from the heater and connected to the heater control unit |
DE10140190B4 (en) * | 2001-08-22 | 2004-10-14 | Patentwerk.De Gmbh | Room heating device with radiator and air alignment unit |
DE10144806A1 (en) * | 2001-09-12 | 2003-03-27 | Behr Gmbh & Co Kg | Device for measuring flow rate and temperature of a medium flowing through a channel, e.g. for use in motor vehicle air conditioning, has a temperature sensor that is integral in the flow regulation element |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1539531A (en) * | 1967-10-05 | 1968-09-13 | Davidson & Co Ltd | Device for adjusting the flow rate of a fan or the like and its various applications |
NL6908614A (en) * | 1969-06-06 | 1970-12-08 | ||
US3653590A (en) * | 1970-07-27 | 1972-04-04 | Carrier Corp | Air conditioning apparatus |
DE2222049C3 (en) * | 1972-05-05 | 1979-09-13 | Danfoss A/S, Nordborg (Daenemark) | Air injection device for air conditioners or the like |
JPS57179531A (en) * | 1981-04-27 | 1982-11-05 | Hitachi Ltd | Controlling device of air velocity of air conditioner |
JPS59164840A (en) * | 1983-03-09 | 1984-09-18 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Air conditioner |
GB2143028B (en) * | 1983-07-01 | 1986-11-19 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Discharge direction control device for air conditioner |
DE3612140A1 (en) * | 1986-04-10 | 1987-10-15 | Hella Kg Hueck & Co | METHOD FOR VENTILATING A ROOM |
DE3703401A1 (en) * | 1987-02-05 | 1988-08-18 | Al Ko Polar Maschf Gmbh | FAN PART AND METHOD FOR FUNCTIONAL CHECKING THEREOF |
-
1989
- 1989-02-28 DE DE3906159A patent/DE3906159A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1990
- 1990-02-27 DE DE90103797T patent/DE59002962D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-02-27 EP EP90103797A patent/EP0385395B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-02-27 AT AT90103797T patent/ATE95600T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-02-27 ES ES90103797T patent/ES2044270T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE95600T1 (en) | 1993-10-15 |
ES2044270T3 (en) | 1994-01-01 |
DE3906159A1 (en) | 1990-08-30 |
EP0385395A3 (en) | 1991-12-18 |
EP0385395A2 (en) | 1990-09-05 |
DE59002962D1 (en) | 1993-11-11 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
DE10361709B4 (en) | Device and method for controlling the temperature of parts of the interior of an aircraft | |
EP0385395B1 (en) | Actuator for the lamellae of an apparatus for heating air, cooling air or ventilation | |
DE3016679A1 (en) | VENTILATION, HEATING AND / OR AIR CONDITIONING FOR MOTOR VEHICLES | |
EP3156302B1 (en) | Device for conditioning an interior of a railway vehicle | |
EP2048449A2 (en) | Air conditioning system, in particular for ships | |
DE19615239C1 (en) | Heating and/or air-conditioning system operating method for motor vehicle | |
DE2416406B2 (en) | Device for controlling air in air conditioning systems | |
EP0968858A1 (en) | Air supply and method for controlling air supply into a vehicle | |
EP0414948B1 (en) | Heating or air conditioning apparatus for an automotive vehicle | |
DE2909628A1 (en) | DEVICE FOR REGULATING THE KATA VALUE | |
DE60205523T2 (en) | Air mixing system with a liquid deflecting device of analogous type | |
DE3114528C2 (en) | Air distribution device for temperature control | |
DE102008007641A1 (en) | Ventilation device and method for air conditioning a room | |
DE10019103C1 (en) | Device for determining the temperature and the speed of the air flowing into the interior of a vehicle from an air outlet opening | |
EP0085428B1 (en) | Method and apparatus for the ventilation of rooms | |
DE4214687C2 (en) | Method for controlling the interior temperature of a vehicle with simultaneous exhaust temperature control and air conditioning with exhaust temperature control for the interior of a vehicle | |
DE102006007322A1 (en) | A climate control box for a vehicle air conditioning system, a method for providing an air conditioning airflow, and methods and means for operating the climate box | |
DE1805475B2 (en) | Room ventilation system with adjustable inlet louvres - has dual independent thermostatic control of louvres using difference controller | |
EP0611277A1 (en) | Air conditioning equipment | |
DE3510648C2 (en) | Device for regulating the interior temperature of a vehicle, in particular a motor vehicle | |
DE3135142C2 (en) | ||
DE10304272A1 (en) | Air conditioning system for the interior of a vehicle | |
DE102009039523A1 (en) | Air supply device for motor vehicle for supply of air into passenger cabin, has air supply channel with air outlet in passenger cabin | |
EP1364820B1 (en) | Apparatus and Method for heating and/or cooling the interior of a vehicle | |
EP0876930A2 (en) | Air conditioning device for the interior of a vehicle |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE ES FR GB GR IT LI LU NL SE |
|
RAP1 | Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred) |
Owner name: GEA HAPPEL KLIMATECHNIK GMBH |
|
PUAL | Search report despatched |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A3 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE ES FR GB GR IT LI LU NL SE |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19911128 |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 19920824 |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE ES FR GB GR IT LI LU NL SE |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 95600 Country of ref document: AT Date of ref document: 19931015 Kind code of ref document: T |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 59002962 Country of ref document: DE Date of ref document: 19931111 |
|
GBT | Gb: translation of ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(a)/1977) |
Effective date: 19931021 |
|
ET | Fr: translation filed | ||
ITF | It: translation for a ep patent filed | ||
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: FG2A Ref document number: 2044270 Country of ref document: ES Kind code of ref document: T3 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GR Ref legal event code: FG4A Free format text: 3009858 |
|
EPTA | Lu: last paid annual fee | ||
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
26N | No opposition filed | ||
EAL | Se: european patent in force in sweden |
Ref document number: 90103797.8 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: IF02 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GR Payment date: 20050126 Year of fee payment: 16 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Payment date: 20050203 Year of fee payment: 16 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Payment date: 20050204 Year of fee payment: 16 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Payment date: 20050208 Year of fee payment: 16 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Payment date: 20050211 Year of fee payment: 16 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Payment date: 20050223 Year of fee payment: 16 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Payment date: 20050224 Year of fee payment: 16 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CH Payment date: 20050301 Year of fee payment: 16 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LU Payment date: 20050310 Year of fee payment: 16 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: ES Payment date: 20050323 Year of fee payment: 16 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BE Payment date: 20050408 Year of fee payment: 16 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20060227 Ref country code: AT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20060227 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20060228 Ref country code: LU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20060228 Ref country code: LI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20060228 Ref country code: ES Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20060228 Ref country code: CH Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20060228 Ref country code: BE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20060228 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Payment date: 20060228 Year of fee payment: 17 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20060901 Ref country code: DE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20060901 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PL |
|
EUG | Se: european patent has lapsed | ||
GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 20060227 |
|
NLV4 | Nl: lapsed or anulled due to non-payment of the annual fee |
Effective date: 20060901 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: ST Effective date: 20061031 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: FD2A Effective date: 20060228 |
|
BERE | Be: lapsed |
Owner name: *GEA HAPPEL KLIMATECHNIK G.M.B.H. Effective date: 20060228 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20060228 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20060904 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20070227 |