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EP0358009B1 - Porte ou fenêtre pivotante ou oscillo-battante - Google Patents

Porte ou fenêtre pivotante ou oscillo-battante Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0358009B1
EP0358009B1 EP89115140A EP89115140A EP0358009B1 EP 0358009 B1 EP0358009 B1 EP 0358009B1 EP 89115140 A EP89115140 A EP 89115140A EP 89115140 A EP89115140 A EP 89115140A EP 0358009 B1 EP0358009 B1 EP 0358009B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
locking
spar
parts
window
centre
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Revoked
Application number
EP89115140A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0358009A1 (fr
Inventor
Albert Alt
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ThyssenKrupp Bilstein GmbH
Original Assignee
August Bilstein GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=6827150&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP0358009(B1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by August Bilstein GmbH filed Critical August Bilstein GmbH
Priority to AT89115140T priority Critical patent/ATE87704T1/de
Publication of EP0358009A1 publication Critical patent/EP0358009A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0358009B1 publication Critical patent/EP0358009B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Revoked legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C9/00—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
    • E05C9/06—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with three or more sliding bars
    • E05C9/063—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with three or more sliding bars extending along three or more sides of the wing or frame
    • E05C9/066—Locks for windows or doors specially adapted for tilt and turn

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a pivoting or tilting window or door, with a espagnolette arranged in particular on the sash, which, apart from corner locks, has adjustable locking parts at least between a locking position and a turning position, the locking parts attached to the fixed frame at least on both vertical frame bars, transversely to the adjustment direction of the locking parts engage behind symmetrically designed locking parts, the locking parts located in the closed position being arranged transversely to their adjustment direction symmetrically to the locking parts, as described in EP-A-150 653.
  • the assembly of the frame spars carrying the locking parts into a closed, fixed frame is increasingly carried out simultaneously with a double-sided cutting of the spars from a spar strand.
  • This facilitates the positioning of the locking parts on the frame spar, the position of which is fixed in the double miter saw and can therefore advantageously be used at the same time for the locking of the locking parts. Since the locking parts but according to the given locking needs such.
  • the window builder not only has to set up a certain stack for each spar length, from which he takes the suitable parts when assembling the window, but he must also set up a stack for an upper, a lower, a left and a right spar for each spar length.
  • the invention has for its object to improve a window or door of the type mentioned in such a way that the number of differently designed spars is reduced for the creation of the fixed frame.
  • This object is achieved in that the locking parts and the locking parts located in the locked position are centered on the frame spars, symmetrically to the spar center or all by the same dimension to the spar center or to symmetry lines at the same distance from the latter in the same direction of rotation about the wing center defined by the crossing point of the spar centers are staggered.
  • the symmetrically designed locking parts and the locking parts of the center locks of the window or door which cooperate with them are arranged symmetrically transversely to the direction of adjustment of the locking parts when the center locks are in the locking position.
  • This symmetry of a closing and a locking part in the closed position is a prerequisite for the fact that the locking parts can be struck in the same relative position regardless of the reversal of movement of the locking parts when locking on mutually opposite frame bars.
  • the locking parts and the locking parts located in the closed position can be struck, for example, centrally on the frame bars.
  • a particular simplification is when the locking parts are attached centrally to the frame bars, because it is then irrelevant for the installation of the frame bar whether it is installed in its correct position relative to the other frame bars. It never needs to be turned 180 ° to a transverse axis, as with the above-described displacement of the locking parts.
  • a locking bar which meets the requirement for a symmetrical design and the possibility of symmetrically arranging the locking parts and at the same time has a simple design, is present in a window or in a door when the locking parts to be gripped by the locking parts have a smooth locking bar.
  • the closing web expediently has approximately twice the length of the locking stroke of a locking part in order to ensure the required security against engagement. In this sense, it is also advantageous if the closing web has approximately half the length of the total stroke of a locking part.
  • there can be deviations from the aforementioned advantageous configurations of the closing web if other parameters make this possible, for example lower tolerances of the components used.
  • the invention is particularly important for the automated production of fixed frames with simultaneous installation of the locking parts.
  • the production can take place, for example, in such a way that a computer calculates the spar lengths required for a certain window size and determines an installation of one or more locking parts depending on the computer result.
  • the lengths are classified.
  • a first length class covers all lengths below 700 mm, for example. No locking parts are installed in this length class.
  • a second length class from 700 to 1400 mm a single locking part is installed, for example exactly in the middle of the bar. All bars with a length of this class therefore contain a central locking part.
  • a third length class of more than 1400 mm two locking parts are installed, for example, so symmetrically to the center of the spar that, with the inclusion of any existing corner closures, there is an even distribution of all closures over the spar length.
  • the tilt and turn window 10 shown in Fig. 1 has a wing 11 which is rotatable and tiltable. This results, among other things, from the symbol 11 'for pivoting and pivoting and from the symbol 11' for tiltability. Since the wing 11 shown is right-hinged, a lower, right corner bearing 29, a right upper scissor bearing 30 and a left front tilting bearing 31 are present in addition to a corner lock 12 in the upper left corner of the window.
  • the wing 11 In order to actuate the locking or bearing points 12, 29, 30, 31 so that the wing 11 can assume the desired position or is closed, the wing 11 has a drive rod fitting, not shown, the drive rods of which are used to adjust the respective ones concerned Closure or bearing elements are used.
  • An adjusting handle 32 is used to adjust the connecting rod fitting, the different positions of which are denoted by V, D and K.
  • V corresponds to the closed position 13 shown in FIG. 2
  • D corresponds to the rotary position 14 shown in FIG. 2
  • K corresponds to the tilted position 15 shown in FIG. 2. It is possible to change between these positions by pivoting the handle 32, the pivoting by a transmission, also not shown, is transmitted to the drive rods.
  • FIG. 1 In addition to the corner lock 12 already mentioned, two further so-called center locks 25 are shown in FIG. 1. They consist, like the corner lock 12, each of a locking part 16 to be driven by the connecting rod fitting, cf. Fig. 2, and from a closing part 19, see. ibid.
  • the locking part 16 is, for example, a conventional roller bolt.
  • the locking part 19 consists of a base plate of suitable thickness, which has a countersunk opening in the center, not shown, for a screw for screwing onto the frame spar and is provided with a locking web 23.
  • the closing web 23 jumps from the top 19 'of the locking part parallel to the plane of the frame in the direction of the wing 11, to the extent that the locking part 16 projecting from the wing 11 or its connecting rod fitting in the direction of the frame spar 20 can engage the web 23 .
  • Any tolerances between the frame spar 20 and the sash 11, including the so-called rebate clearance, are taken into account by appropriate dimensions of the parts 16, 23.
  • run-up surfaces 33 are present on both sides.
  • Fig. 2 shows on the right the positions 13, 14, 15 of the right center lock of Fig. 1 and it can be seen that the distance 34 of the central rotational position 14 from the positions 13, 15 located on both sides thereof is the same size.
  • the closing part 19 or its closing web 23 is designed so that its length a is approximately equal to the length 34. In addition, the length a is approximately twice the locking stroke b of the locking part 16. It can be seen that this dimensioning of the closing web 23 provides the greatest possible security of engagement for the locking part 16 for a given length 34 or a predetermined total stroke 24.
  • Fig. 1 the significant fact is shown that the center locks 25 and their locking parts 19 are arranged in the middle of the associated frame bars 20, 20 '.
  • the spar center 21 is characterized by the associated line of symmetry.
  • further locking parts 19 are shown on the horizontal frame bars 35, 36.
  • corner lock 12 can be omitted, for example.
  • 3 a to 3 d show the most important possibilities for equipping windows with central locks.
  • 3 a shows the spars 35, 36 without center locks. This is an option when the length of the rail is short. Larger spar lengths or greater demands on the tightness of the window require on the vertical spars 26, 26 'of the window of FIG. 3 a each a center lock 25 in the spar center 21.
  • FIG. 3 b additionally shows center locks 25 on the spars 35, 36.
  • Fig. 3 c shows two center locks 25 on each of the spars 26, 26 '.
  • the center closures 25 of a spar are, in contrast to the center closures of FIGS. 3a, b with a central arrangement, grouped symmetrically around the spar center 21.
  • the distance 37 of the closures 25 from the spar center 21 is, as in the window of FIG. 3 d, determined by the requirement for a uniform occupancy of the entire spar length with closures.
  • the window of Fig. 3 d additionally shows the horizontal bars 35, 36 closures 25.
  • These closures like the corresponding closures of the window of Fig. 3 b, are arranged in the spar center 21 '. It is also possible to equip the spars 35, 36 corresponding to the spars 26, 26 '.
  • Fig. 4 a shows a window 10 with closures 25, which are each offset by a dimension X to the relative home centers 21, 21 ', namely offset clockwise, so in the same direction. You could also be offset counterclockwise to the centers 21, 21 '.
  • Such a to the spar center 21, 21 'offset arrangement of the closures 25 may be advisable, for example, if they are to support the corner closures in their effect. Such a configuration is only possible if the length directed towards the other corner does not become prohibitively large.
  • Offset closures 25 are also present in the window of FIG. 4 b.
  • the vertical frame spars 28, 28 'each have two closures, each offset by the dimension X to a line of symmetry 22. The displacement takes place in the same direction, for example again clockwise.
  • the lines of symmetry 22 are at the same distance 38 from the spar center 21.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)
  • Blinds (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
  • Window Of Vehicle (AREA)

Claims (6)

  1. Fenêtre ou porte battante ou oscillo-battante (10) avec une ferrure à tige d'actionnement disposée en particulier sur l'ouvrant (11), possédant en plus de fermetures d'angle (12, 31), des pièces de verrouillage (16) déplaçables au moins entre une position de fermeture (13) et une position de rotation (14), qui s'accrochent derrière des pièces de fermeture (19) configurées symétriquement dans le sens transversal à la direction de déplacement (18) des pièces de verrouillage (16) et clouées sur le cadre dormant au moins sur les deux montants verticaux (20, 20' 26, 26', 27, 27', 28, 28') du cadre, les pièces de verrouillage (16) en position de verrouillage (13) étant disposées symétriquement par rapport aux pièces de fermeture (19), perpendiculairement à leur direction de déplacement (18), caractérisée en ce que les pièces de fermeture (19) et les pièces de verrouillage (16) en position de fermeture (13), sont installées en positions décalées au milieu des montants de cadre (20, 20' ,26, 26', 27, 27', 28, 28', 35, 36), symétriquement par rapport à la ligne (21, 21') reliant les milieux des montants, ou ensemble à la même distance (X) de la ligne (21, 21') reliant les milieux des montants, ou d'axes de symétrie (22) présentant un même écart (38) par rapport à ces dernières, dans le même sens de rotation autour du point milieu du battant défini par le point de rencontre des lignes (21, 21') reliant les milieux des montants.
  2. Fenêtre ou porte selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que les pièces de fermeture (19) sous lesquelles s'accrochent les pièces de verrouillage (16) présentent une aile de fermeture (23) lisse.
  3. Fenêtre ou porte selon la revendication 2, caractérisée en ce que l'aile de fermeture (23) possède une longueur (a) valant sensiblement le double de la course (b) de verrouillage d'une pièce de verrouillage (16).
  4. Fenêtre ou porte selon une ou plusieurs des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisée en ce que l'aile de fermeture (23) possède une longueur valant sensiblement la moitié de la course totale de verrouillage (24) d'une pièce de verrouillage (16).
  5. Fenêtre ou porte selon une ou plusieurs des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisée en ce qu'il existe au moins deux montants de cadre (20, 20') de configuration identique et présentant chacun au milieu une fermeture médiane (25) et/ou au moins deux montants de cadre (26, 26') de configuration identique et présentant chacun deux fermetures médianes (25) disposées symétriquement par rapport à la ligne (21) reliant les milieux des montants.
  6. Fenêtre ou porte selon une ou plusieurs des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisée en ce qu'il existe au moins deux montants de cadre (27, 27') de configuration identique et présentant chacun une fermeture médiane (25) disposée en position excentrée d'une distance (X) déterminée par rapport au milieu, et/ou en ce qu il existe de tels montants de cadre (28, 28') qui possèdent au moins deux fermetures médianes (25) de configuration identique qui sont disposées en positions décalées d'une distance (X) déterminée par rapport à des axes de symétrie (22) présentant un même écart (38) par rapport à la ligne (21) reliant les milieux des montants.
EP89115140A 1988-08-23 1989-08-17 Porte ou fenêtre pivotante ou oscillo-battante Revoked EP0358009B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT89115140T ATE87704T1 (de) 1988-08-23 1989-08-17 Dreh- oder drehkippfenster oder -tuer.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE8810634U 1988-08-23
DE8810634U DE8810634U1 (de) 1988-08-23 1988-08-23 Dreh- oder Drehkippfenster oder -Tür

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0358009A1 EP0358009A1 (fr) 1990-03-14
EP0358009B1 true EP0358009B1 (fr) 1993-03-31

Family

ID=6827150

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP89115140A Revoked EP0358009B1 (fr) 1988-08-23 1989-08-17 Porte ou fenêtre pivotante ou oscillo-battante

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0358009B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE87704T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE8810634U1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2039775T3 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19856427A1 (de) * 1998-12-08 2000-06-21 Aubi Baubeschlaege Gmbh Dreh- oder Drehkipp-Fenster oder -tür

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19506430C2 (de) * 1995-02-24 1997-04-10 Aubi Baubeschlaege Gmbh Schnäpper für eine Drehkipptür
DE19516103A1 (de) * 1995-05-05 1996-11-07 Ehrhard Wolff Fensterkonstruktion mit Blendrahmen und Flügel
DE19520133C1 (de) * 1995-06-01 1996-12-19 Weidtmann Wilhelm Kg Drehfenster oder Dreh-Kipp-Fenster, -Tür o. dgl.
WO2011014115A1 (fr) * 2009-07-31 2011-02-03 Oehman Hans Dispositif se situant sur un mécanisme de commande d’un accessoire de fenêtre prévu sur une fenêtre tournante

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT192796B (de) * 1954-11-26 1957-11-11 Gretsch Unitas Gmbh Schließplatte mit einem Winkelschlitz für den Eintritt des Verriegelungszapfens bei links oder rechts aufgehenden Hebetüren und -fenstern
DE1935885U (de) * 1966-01-25 1966-03-31 Jaeger Frank K G Schliessgehaeuse fuer zum verriegeln der fluegel von fenstern, tueren od. dgl. dienende kantengetriebe.
DE1997638U (de) * 1968-07-27 1968-11-28 Ver Baubeschlag Gretsch Co Beschlagteil, insbesondere riegel- oder schliessblech oder -gehaeuse an fluegeln von fenstern, tueren od. dgl.
DE2450503A1 (de) * 1974-10-24 1976-04-29 Frank Gmbh Wilh Beschlag fuer ein fenster, eine tuer o.dgl.
DE2518375A1 (de) * 1975-04-25 1976-11-04 Abendroth Gmbh & Co Kg Rahmen fuer fenster, tueren u.dgl.
DE3139832A1 (de) * 1981-10-07 1983-04-21 Wilhelm Weidtmann Gmbh & Co Kg, 5620 Velbert Treibstangenverschluss fuer fenster, insbesondere dreh- kippfenster, tueren od.dgl.
DE3329414A1 (de) * 1983-08-13 1985-02-21 Ulrich 6531 Gensingen Kreusel Einhand-drehkipp-beschlag fuer ein fenster
EP0150653B2 (fr) * 1984-01-25 1994-07-06 FERCO INTERNATIONAL Usine de Ferrures de BÀ¢timent Société à responsabilité limitée Ferrure pour ouvrant à deux sens d'ouverture présentant des moyens de blocage de l'un des sens d'ouverture
DE8614545U1 (de) * 1986-05-30 1986-07-10 Siegenia-Frank Kg, 5900 Siegen Sperrvorrichtung gegen unbefugtes Öffnen des Flügels von Fenstern, Türen od.dgl.

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19856427A1 (de) * 1998-12-08 2000-06-21 Aubi Baubeschlaege Gmbh Dreh- oder Drehkipp-Fenster oder -tür
DE19856427C2 (de) * 1998-12-08 2002-08-14 Aubi Baubeschlaege Gmbh Dreh- oder Drehkipp-Fenster oder -tür

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE87704T1 (de) 1993-04-15
DE8810634U1 (de) 1988-11-24
EP0358009A1 (fr) 1990-03-14
ES2039775T3 (es) 1993-10-01
DE58903940D1 (de) 1993-05-06

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