EP0338144A1 - Vorrichtung zum Reiningen und Ausrichten eines rohrförmigen Gegenstandes - Google Patents
Vorrichtung zum Reiningen und Ausrichten eines rohrförmigen Gegenstandes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0338144A1 EP0338144A1 EP88303485A EP88303485A EP0338144A1 EP 0338144 A1 EP0338144 A1 EP 0338144A1 EP 88303485 A EP88303485 A EP 88303485A EP 88303485 A EP88303485 A EP 88303485A EP 0338144 A1 EP0338144 A1 EP 0338144A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- tubular article
- unit
- straightening
- roller
- feed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/02—Cleaning pipes or tubes or systems of pipes or tubes
- B08B9/023—Cleaning the external surfaces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D3/00—Straightening or restoring form of metal rods, metal tubes, metal profiles, or specific articles made therefrom, whether or not in combination with sheet metal parts
- B21D3/02—Straightening or restoring form of metal rods, metal tubes, metal profiles, or specific articles made therefrom, whether or not in combination with sheet metal parts by rollers
- B21D3/08—Straightening or restoring form of metal rods, metal tubes, metal profiles, or specific articles made therefrom, whether or not in combination with sheet metal parts by rollers which move in an orbit without rotating round the work
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an apparatus for cleaning and straightening a tubular article such as a tube forming a support post or a scaffolding tube which is used in building construction or other construction work. More particularly, the invention is concerned with such apparatus for removing concrete off the tubular article and for straightening a bent tubular article.
- the present invention aims at the provision of an apparatus for automatially removing concrete off a tubular article and for automatically straightening a bent tubular article simultaneously with the removal of the concrete, which is labour-saving.
- an apparatus for for cleaning and straightening a tubular article comprising:
- the straightening unit includes a rotatable wheel, and a guide pipe supported on the wheel by a bearing at an eccentric position.
- the feed-roller unit includes a rotatable driven roller, and a follower roller normally urged toward the driven roller resilient means such as a spring.
- the cleaning unit includes a plurality of drums each having teeth on its peripheral surface and normally urged toward a common central point by resilient means such as a spring.
- a straightening unit 2 is supported centrally on a table 1, and first and second feed-roller units 3, 4 are supported on the table 1 upstream of the straightening unit 2, and third and fourth feed-rollers 5, 6 are supported on the table 1 downstream of the straightening unit 2.
- These units 2 to 6 are arranged on the table 1 in a straight line.
- Designated by A is the path of travel of a tubular article through the apparatus, which path A extends through the respective centres of the straightening unit 2 and feed-roller units 3, 4, 5, 6.
- a cleaning unit 7 is disposed, the centre of which is aligned with the path A of the tubular article.
- the first, second, third and fourth feed-roller units 3, 4, 5, 6 are all identical in construction.
- the number of the feed-roller units is not limited to four as in the illustrated example, it is preferable that a pair of feed-roller units is disposed one on each of the upstream and downstream sides of the straightening unit 2.
- Each of the feed-roller units 3, 4, 5, 6 serves to press and crack concrete attached to the outer peripheral surface of a tubular article, such as a single pipe, to move the tubular article along the path A and to support the tubular article.
- the straightening unit 2 straightens a bent tubular article by eccentrically swaying the tubular article to a predetermined extent while the article is being supported by the second and third feed-roller units 4, 5.
- the cleaning unit 7 removes concrete attached to the other peripheral surface of the tubular article.
- each of the feed-roller units 3, 4, 5, 6 includes a pair of support frames 8, 9, a driven roller 10 mounted on a shaft supported between the support frames 8, 9, a top plate 11 supported between the support frames 8, 9, a freely rotatable follower roller 13, and a pair of springs 12, mounted between the top plate 11 and the follower roller 13.
- the tubular article is moved along a straight line and sandwiched between the driven roller 10 and the follower roller 13, the latter being normally urged against the tubular article by the resilience of the springs 12.
- a motor 14 for driving the feed-roller units and a plurality of sheaves or pulleys 16, 17, 18, 19, 20 are also mounted on the table 1.
- An endless belt 22 is trained on the wheel 15 of the motor 14, the sheaves or pulleys 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, and the driven rollers 10; and when the motor 14 is energised each driven roller 10 is rotated in the same direction.
- the first feed-roller unit 3 has a guide 23 in which a tubular article to be cleaned and straightened is inserted in the direction of an arow P , and the unit 3 also has a discharge tube 24 through which the tubular article is discharged.
- Each of the second and fourth feed-roller units 4, 6 has a discharge tube 24 via which the tubular article is discharged.
- the tubular article As a tubular article is inserted through one of the feed-rollers, the tubular article is supported horizontally, and any concrete on the tubular article is squeezed and cracked between the driven roller 10 and the follower roller 13.
- the straightening unit 2 includes a pair of support frames 25, fixedly supported on the table 1 one on each of the upstream and downstream sides of the straightening unit 2, a connecting member 26 interconnecting the support frames 25, a bearings 26 is mounted in an opening in each respective support frame 25, a grooved wheel 28 rotatably supported in the bearings 26 via a pair of metal bushes 27, a bearing 29 mounted on the wheel 28 at a position eccentric of the axis a of the wheel 28, and a guide pipe 30 mounted in the bearing 29.
- the guide pipe 30 rotates via the bearing 29 relative to the wheel 28.
- the axis of the guide pipe 30 is eccentric with respect to the path A of the tubular article and thus, with respect to the axis a of the wheel 28.
- the guide pipe 30 has a trumpet-shaped or flared portion 31 so as to forcedly introduce the head of the bent tubular article.
- the wheel 28 has in its outer peripheral surface one or more annular grooves 32 for receiving an endless belt 33 for driving the wheel 28.
- the endless belt 33 is trained on the wheel 28 and a pulley 35 mounted on the output shaft of the motor 34. Thus, the wheel 28 is rotated by the motor 34.
- the tubular article having been inserted into the guide pipe 30 as supported by the second feed-roller unit 4 and/or the third feed-roller unit 5 is disposed in an eccentric position off the path A .
- the guide pipe 30 revolves around the axis a of the wheel 28 along an eccentric orbital path to sway the tubular article eccentrically around the axis a .
- the distance X between the axis a of the wheel 28 and the axis of the guide pipe 30 is set within the limit of the resiliency of the tubular article, such as a pipe. Therefore, if a tubular article is straight with no bend, the tubular article recovers its original straight form by its own restoration when it is discharged out of the straightening unit 2 after swayed eccentrically. To the contrary, if a tubular article has a bent portion, a restoring force more than the limit of resiliency acts on the bent portion so as to deform the tubular article into a straight form by plastic deformation while the tubular article is swayed eccentrically.
- the cleaning unit 7 includes three support frames 36, 37, 38, mounted on the table 1, a pair of bearings 39, 40 mounted respectively on the support frames 36, 38, three drums 42, 43, 44 rotatably mounted between the support frames 36, 37 and between the support frames 37, 38 via respective arms 47, 48, 49, respective shafts 41 and respective bearings 45, and three springs 50, 51, 52 normally urging the respective drums 42, 43, 44 toward the axis of the cleaning unit 7.
- the thus cleaned and straightened tubular article may be removed from the fourth feed-roller unit 6, or may be further transferred to an assembly line, such as a length-sorting line or storage line, by an additional feed-roller unit 53 disposed downstream of the table 1.
- the driven roller of the feed-roller unit 53 is operatively connected to the roller 10 of the fourth feed-roller unit 6 via an endless belt 55.
- concrete attached to a tubular article can be removed by the feed-roller units and the cleaning unit, and if bent the article can be straightened. Further, it is possible to perform both cleaning and straightening simultaneously and automatically, which is labour-saving and high in rate of production.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP19880303485 EP0338144B1 (de) | 1988-04-18 | 1988-04-18 | Vorrichtung zum Reiningen und Ausrichten eines rohrförmigen Gegenstandes |
DE19883872223 DE3872223T2 (de) | 1988-04-18 | 1988-04-18 | Vorrichtung zum reiningen und ausrichten eines rohrfoermigen gegenstandes. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP19880303485 EP0338144B1 (de) | 1988-04-18 | 1988-04-18 | Vorrichtung zum Reiningen und Ausrichten eines rohrförmigen Gegenstandes |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0338144A1 true EP0338144A1 (de) | 1989-10-25 |
EP0338144B1 EP0338144B1 (de) | 1992-06-17 |
Family
ID=8200035
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19880303485 Expired EP0338144B1 (de) | 1988-04-18 | 1988-04-18 | Vorrichtung zum Reiningen und Ausrichten eines rohrförmigen Gegenstandes |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0338144B1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE3872223T2 (de) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0438205A2 (de) * | 1990-01-19 | 1991-07-24 | MANNESMANN Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Richten der Enden langgestreckter Werkstücke |
CN107520277A (zh) * | 2017-09-28 | 2017-12-29 | 常州常发制冷科技有限公司 | 铜管自动收放卷流水线及使用其的铜管放卷方法 |
CN112893588A (zh) * | 2021-02-03 | 2021-06-04 | 重庆大江国立精密机械制造有限公司 | 一种汽车零配件冲压清洗一体设备 |
CN114146965A (zh) * | 2021-11-25 | 2022-03-08 | 山东中海新科环境技术有限公司 | 一种土工膜自动化洁净校正装置 |
CN118268416A (zh) * | 2024-06-03 | 2024-07-02 | 中铁一局集团电务工程有限公司 | 一种机电安装工程施工用管段调直装置 |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113414269A (zh) * | 2021-06-28 | 2021-09-21 | 青岛瑞利杰金属有限公司 | 冲压机床出料分离集运装置 |
CN115464017B (zh) * | 2022-11-15 | 2023-06-09 | 连云港旺顺五金工具制造有限公司 | 一种用于五金机械加工制造的管件压弯设备 |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE391450C (de) * | 1919-11-22 | 1924-03-06 | Joseph T Ryerson & Son | Rohrreinigungsmaschine |
DE1004018B (de) * | 1950-05-08 | 1957-03-07 | Otto Clever | Richtmaschine zum Richten profilierter Rohre und Staebe mit einstellbaren Richtbuchsen |
-
1988
- 1988-04-18 DE DE19883872223 patent/DE3872223T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-04-18 EP EP19880303485 patent/EP0338144B1/de not_active Expired
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE391450C (de) * | 1919-11-22 | 1924-03-06 | Joseph T Ryerson & Son | Rohrreinigungsmaschine |
DE1004018B (de) * | 1950-05-08 | 1957-03-07 | Otto Clever | Richtmaschine zum Richten profilierter Rohre und Staebe mit einstellbaren Richtbuchsen |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0438205A2 (de) * | 1990-01-19 | 1991-07-24 | MANNESMANN Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Richten der Enden langgestreckter Werkstücke |
EP0438205A3 (en) * | 1990-01-19 | 1991-10-16 | Mannesmann Aktiengesellschaft | Method and apparatus for straightening the ends of elongated workpieces |
CN107520277A (zh) * | 2017-09-28 | 2017-12-29 | 常州常发制冷科技有限公司 | 铜管自动收放卷流水线及使用其的铜管放卷方法 |
CN107520277B (zh) * | 2017-09-28 | 2024-02-06 | 常州常发制冷科技有限公司 | 铜管自动收放卷流水线及使用其的铜管放卷方法 |
CN112893588A (zh) * | 2021-02-03 | 2021-06-04 | 重庆大江国立精密机械制造有限公司 | 一种汽车零配件冲压清洗一体设备 |
CN114146965A (zh) * | 2021-11-25 | 2022-03-08 | 山东中海新科环境技术有限公司 | 一种土工膜自动化洁净校正装置 |
CN118268416A (zh) * | 2024-06-03 | 2024-07-02 | 中铁一局集团电务工程有限公司 | 一种机电安装工程施工用管段调直装置 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE3872223T2 (de) | 1992-12-17 |
EP0338144B1 (de) | 1992-06-17 |
DE3872223D1 (de) | 1992-07-23 |
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