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EP0317461B1 - Operating device for roller blinds - Google Patents

Operating device for roller blinds Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0317461B1
EP0317461B1 EP88440093A EP88440093A EP0317461B1 EP 0317461 B1 EP0317461 B1 EP 0317461B1 EP 88440093 A EP88440093 A EP 88440093A EP 88440093 A EP88440093 A EP 88440093A EP 0317461 B1 EP0317461 B1 EP 0317461B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
walled
operating device
slats
opening
apron
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP88440093A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0317461A1 (en
Inventor
Richard Bubendorff
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bubendorff SA
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to AT88440093T priority Critical patent/ATE61444T1/en
Publication of EP0317461A1 publication Critical patent/EP0317461A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0317461B1 publication Critical patent/EP0317461B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/02—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary
    • E06B9/08—Roll-type closures
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H4/00—Swimming or splash baths or pools
    • E04H4/06—Safety devices; Coverings for baths
    • E04H4/08—Coverings consisting of rigid elements, e.g. coverings composed of separate or connected elements
    • E04H4/082—Coverings consisting of rigid elements, e.g. coverings composed of separate or connected elements composed of flexibly or hingedly-connected slat-like elements, which may or may not be wound-up on a fixed axis
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/02—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary
    • E06B9/08—Roll-type closures
    • E06B9/11—Roller shutters
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/56—Operating, guiding or securing devices or arrangements for roll-type closures; Spring drums; Tape drums; Counterweighting arrangements therefor
    • E06B9/68—Operating devices or mechanisms, e.g. with electric drive
    • E06B9/70—Operating devices or mechanisms, e.g. with electric drive comprising an electric motor positioned outside the roller
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/02—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary
    • E06B9/08—Roll-type closures
    • E06B9/11—Roller shutters
    • E06B9/15—Roller shutters with closing members formed of slats or the like
    • E06B2009/1577—Slat end pieces used for guiding shutter
    • E06B2009/1583—Slat end pieces used for guiding shutter inserted in slat cavity
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/02—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary
    • E06B9/08—Roll-type closures
    • E06B9/11—Roller shutters
    • E06B9/15—Roller shutters with closing members formed of slats or the like
    • E06B2009/1577—Slat end pieces used for guiding shutter
    • E06B2009/1588—Slat end pieces used for guiding shutter inserted in engaging section of adjacent slats

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for driving a roller shutter, the deck of which moves at a slight inclination and comprising a shaft for winding and / or unwinding the deck formed by blades provided at each of their lateral ends with means of gripping cooperating with cam wheels having an idle stroke between each tooth and placed at each of the lateral ends of a second drive shaft disposed downstream relative to the winding and / or unwinding shaft, these shafts being held by side flanges of a box on which abut guide rails in which the lateral ends of the deck blades slide.
  • EP-A-0 145 628 already discloses a device for driving a rolling shutter for glass verandah roofs, roof skylights and the like whose deck moves at a slight inclination.
  • This device comprises a winding and / or unwinding shaft for said deck.
  • the latter is formed of blades threaded laterally and connected together by a joint.
  • Each blade is provided, at each of its ends, with gripping means constituted by a single stud projecting from the lateral edges of the blades.
  • These gripping means cooperate with cam wheels whose teeth have flanks consisting of an involute of a circle. These cam wheels have, between each tooth, an idle stroke to absorb the variation in the distance between two consecutive pins depending on the movement of the deck.
  • cam wheels are arranged at each end of a second drive shaft and are integral in rotation with the latter, this second drive shaft being arranged downstream relative to the winding shaft and / or unfolding.
  • These shafts are held in place by lateral flanges of a box in which the apron is rolled up and unrolled, the lateral ends of the blades of which slide in guide rails integral with the box.
  • this known device has a certain number of drawbacks, in particular it cannot be used for roller shutters whose deck is formed from thin double-walled blades or from single-walled blades.
  • the nipples of grip include a resistance greater than the torque of the electric motor actuating the drive shaft to transmit any blocking of the apron to the cam wheels and, consequently, to the drive shaft to cause the disengagement of the latter with respect to to the electric motor.
  • This resistance can only be obtained by giving the nipples a relatively large diameter, which would automatically increase the winding diameter of the apron and would lose the advantage of using thin double-walled blades or single-walled blades .
  • the present invention aims to remedy these drawbacks and proposes to provide a device for driving an apron of a roller shutter consisting of thin double-walled blades or single-walled blades.
  • the invention solves the problem of creating a device for driving a rolling shutter whose deck moves at a slight inclination and comprising a winding shaft and / or unwinding of the apron formed of blades provided at each of their lateral ends with gripping means cooperating with cam wheels having an idle stroke between each tooth and placed at each of the lateral ends of a second drive shaft disposed downstream by relative to the winding and / or unwinding shaft, these shafts being held by lateral flanges of a box on which abut guide rails in which the lateral ends of the deck slats slide, the gripping means of which are lights made at the lateral ends of the thin double-walled blades or single-walled blades from which the apron is formed and provided with reinforcements having at least one lumen, located in line with the lumen of the blades and cooperating with the teeth of the cam wheels of the second drive shaft.
  • the advantages obtained thanks to this invention consist essentially in the fact that it is possible to use for the production of the apron thin double-walled blades or single-walled blades and, therefore, reduce the winding diameter of said apron .
  • By reducing this winding diameter it is possible to reduce the section of the box and to provide, in particular, the roof windows with a shutter without spoiling the aesthetics of these roof windows.
  • the formation of snowdrifts is reduced at the upper part of the roof window provided with a box of reduced height.
  • FIG. 1 shows, in perspective view, one of the lateral ends of the upper end of a rolling shutter comprising the drive device according to the invention.
  • FIG. 2 represents an exploded view of the end of a thin double-walled blade and of a reinforcement constituted by an insert.
  • Figure 3 shows, in elevation view, the cooperation of the thin double-walled blade provided with the insert with the cam wheel.
  • Figure 4 shows, in exploded view, the end of a single-walled blade and a reinforcement constituted by a jumper spanning the lateral edge of the blade.
  • FIG. 5 shows, in elevation view, the cooperation of the single-walled blade provided with the jumper with the cam wheel of the drive shaft.
  • the roller shutter 1 intended to equip the roofs of verandas, the roof dormers and the like and, in general, the openings having a low inclination or a zero inclination such as the top of private swimming pools, comprises a deck 2, made up of thin double-walled blades 3 (see Figure 2) or single-walled blades 4 (see Figure 4).
  • This apron 2 is wound or unwound from a winding and / or unwinding shaft 5 and it is actuated by a second drive shaft 6 disposed downstream relative to the winding shaft and / or unwinding 5.
  • These shafts 5, 6 are held by lateral flanges 7 of a box (not shown) on which abut guide rails 8 in which the lateral ends 9, 10 of the blades 3 or 4 slide.
  • the second drive shaft 6 comprises, at each of its ends 11, a cam wheel 12 cooperating with gripping means 13 with which the blades 3 or 4 are provided.
  • the gripping means 13 are constituted by slots 14 passing right through the back 15 of the blades 3 or 4. These slots 14 are arranged at the lateral ends 9, 10 of the blades 3 or 4. In these lights 14 engage the teeth 16, 17 of the cam wheels 12.
  • these reinforcements are an insert 20 which is threaded into the lateral edge 21 of the thin double-walled blade 3.
  • the front edge 22 and the rear edge 23 of this insert 20 abut against the front wall 24 and rear wall 25 of the blade 3.
  • Said insert 20 also includes a lumen 26 located, after positioning of the latter in the blade 3, in the same plane as the lumen 14 of the blade 3.
  • This light 26 has a protruding peripheral edge 27 matching the edges 28, 29, 30, 31 both lights 14 tant and lights 142 produced respectively in the inner wall 32 and the outer wall 33 of the back 15 of the blade 3.
  • the height 34 of this projecting peripheral rim 27 is equal to or slightly less than the thickness 35 of the blade 3 so that this peripheral rim 27 does not projection relative to the external face 36, 37 of the internal 32 and external 33 walls of the back 15 of the blade 3.
  • the insertion of this insert 20 is by clipping, this clipping being possible due to the elasticity of the walls internal 32 and external 33 due to the small thickness of the latter.
  • these reinforcements are a jumper 38 spanning the lateral edge 39 of the single-walled blade 4, so that the two parallel wings 40, 41 of this jumper 38 come to bear against the internal face 42 and outer 43 of the blade 4.
  • These two parallel wings 40, 41 have slots 44, 45 which, after assembly, are located in the same plane as the slot 14 of the blade 4.
  • the slots 44, 45 are provided with a peripheral edge projecting inwards 46, 47 snapping into the lumen 14 of the blade 4.
  • the sum of the heights of these peripheral edges 46, 47 is slightly less than the thickness of the wall of the blade 4.
  • Said jumper 38 is made integral with the blade 4 by snap-fastening of the peripheral edges 46, 47 in the lumen 14 of the blade 4.
  • the jumper 38 is made of an elastic material forming a spring ensuring the elastic approximation of the parallel wings 40, 41 after their spacing necessary for the installation of the jumper 38.
  • the use of the latter does not in any way increase the apron winding diameter because the sum of the thicknesses of the rider 38 and the single-walled blade 4 is not greater than the thickness of two to three millimeters of the thin blade 3.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Operating, Guiding And Securing Of Roll- Type Closing Members (AREA)
  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)
  • Fittings On The Vehicle Exterior For Carrying Loads, And Devices For Holding Or Mounting Articles (AREA)
  • Shutters For Cameras (AREA)
  • Air-Flow Control Members (AREA)
  • Harvester Elements (AREA)
  • Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)
  • Eye Examination Apparatus (AREA)
  • Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)
  • Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)

Abstract

Operating device for roller blinds in which the shutter (2) moves at a slight angle, and comprising a shaft (5) for winding and/or unwinding the shutter (2) which is formed by slats (3,4) at each of whose lateral ends (9,10) are engaging means (13) interacting with cam wheels (12) with gaps between their teeth (16,17): these wheels are placed at each of the lateral ends (11) of a second operating shaft (6) arranged downstream with respect to the winding and/or unwinding shaft (5), these shafts (5,6) being supported by lateral end plates (7) of a box abutted by the guide rails (8) in which slide the lateral ends (9,10) of the slats (3,4) of the shutter (2), whose engaging means are holes (14), which are formed in the lateral end (9,10) of the thin slats (3) or of the single-walled slats (4) of which the shutter (2) is formed, and are provided with reinforcements (20,38) interacting with the cam wheels (12) of the second operating shaft (6). <IMAGE>

Description

L'invention concerne un dispositif d'entraînement d'un volet roulant dont le tablier se déplace selon une faible inclinaison et comprenant un arbre d'enroulement et/ou de déroulement du tablier formé de lames pourvues à chacune de leur extrémité latérale de moyens de préhension coopérant avec des roues à cames présentant une course à vide entre chaque dent et placées à chacune des extrémités latérales d'un second arbre d'entraînement disposé en aval par rapport à l'arbre d'enroulement et/ou de déroulement, ces arbres étant maintenus par des flasques latéraux d'un caisson sur lequel aboutent des rails de guidage dans lesquels glissent les extrémités latérales des lames du tablier.The invention relates to a device for driving a roller shutter, the deck of which moves at a slight inclination and comprising a shaft for winding and / or unwinding the deck formed by blades provided at each of their lateral ends with means of gripping cooperating with cam wheels having an idle stroke between each tooth and placed at each of the lateral ends of a second drive shaft disposed downstream relative to the winding and / or unwinding shaft, these shafts being held by side flanges of a box on which abut guide rails in which the lateral ends of the deck blades slide.

On connaît déjà, par le document EP-A-0 145 628, un dispositif d'entraînement d'un volet roulant pour toits de vérandas en verre, lucarnes de toiture et autres dont le tablier se déplace selon une faible inclinaison. Ce dispositif comprend un arbre d'enroulement et/ou de déroulement dudit tablier. Ce dernier est formé de lames enfilées latéralement et reliées entre elles par une articulation. Chaque lame est pourvue, à chacune de ses extrémités, de moyens de préhension constitués d'un téton unique faisant saillie par rapport aux chants latéraux des lames. Ces moyens de préhension coopèrent avec des roues à cames dont les dents présentent des flancs constitués d'une développante de cercle. Ces roues à cames comportent, entre chaque dent, une course à vide pour absorber la variation de la distance entre deux tétons consécutifs en fonction du mouvement du tablier. Ces roues à cames sont disposées à chacune des extrémités d'un second arbre d'entraînement et sont solidaires en rotation de ce dernier, ce second arbre d'entraînement étant disposé en aval par rapport à l'arbre d'enroulement et/ou de déroulement. Ces arbres sont maintenus par des flasques latéraux d'un caisson dans lequel s'enroule et duquel se déroule le tablier dont les extrémités latérales des lames coulissent dans des rails de guidage solidaires du caisson.EP-A-0 145 628 already discloses a device for driving a rolling shutter for glass verandah roofs, roof skylights and the like whose deck moves at a slight inclination. This device comprises a winding and / or unwinding shaft for said deck. The latter is formed of blades threaded laterally and connected together by a joint. Each blade is provided, at each of its ends, with gripping means constituted by a single stud projecting from the lateral edges of the blades. These gripping means cooperate with cam wheels whose teeth have flanks consisting of an involute of a circle. These cam wheels have, between each tooth, an idle stroke to absorb the variation in the distance between two consecutive pins depending on the movement of the deck. These cam wheels are arranged at each end of a second drive shaft and are integral in rotation with the latter, this second drive shaft being arranged downstream relative to the winding shaft and / or unfolding. These shafts are held in place by lateral flanges of a box in which the apron is rolled up and unrolled, the lateral ends of the blades of which slide in guide rails integral with the box.

Toutefois, ce dispositif connu présente un certain nombre d'inconvénients, notamment il ne peut être utilisé pour des volets roulants dont le tablier est formé de fines lames à double paroi ou de lames à simple paroi. En effet, il est nécessaire que les tétons de préhension comportent une résistance supérieure au couple du moteur électrique actionnant l'arbre d'entraînement pour transmettre tout blocage du tablier aux roues à cames et, par voie de conséquence, à l'arbre d'entraînement pour provoquer le débrayage de ce dernier par rapport au moteur électrique. Cette résistance ne peut être obtenue qu'en conférant aux tétons un diamètre relativement important, ce qui augmenterait automatiquement le diamètre d'enroulement du tablier et ferait perdre l'avantage de l'utilisation de fines lames à double paroi ou de lames à simple paroi.However, this known device has a certain number of drawbacks, in particular it cannot be used for roller shutters whose deck is formed from thin double-walled blades or from single-walled blades. Indeed, it is necessary that the nipples of grip include a resistance greater than the torque of the electric motor actuating the drive shaft to transmit any blocking of the apron to the cam wheels and, consequently, to the drive shaft to cause the disengagement of the latter with respect to to the electric motor. This resistance can only be obtained by giving the nipples a relatively large diameter, which would automatically increase the winding diameter of the apron and would lose the advantage of using thin double-walled blades or single-walled blades .

La présente invention a pour but de remédier à ces inconvénients et se propose de fournir un dispositif d'entraînement d'un tablier de volet roulant constitué de fines lames à double paroi ou de lames à simple paroi.The present invention aims to remedy these drawbacks and proposes to provide a device for driving an apron of a roller shutter consisting of thin double-walled blades or single-walled blades.

L'invention, telle qu'elle est caractérisée dans les revendications, résout le problème consistant à créer un dispositif d'entraînement d'un volet roulant dont le tablier se déplace selon une faible inclinaison et comprenant un arbre d'enroulement et/ou de déroulement du tablier formé de lames pourvues à chacune de leur extrémité latérale de moyens de préhension coopérant avec des roues à cames présentant une course à vide entre chaque dent et placées à chacune des extrémités latérales d'un second arbre d'entraînement disposé en aval par rapport à l'arbre d'enroulement et/ou de déroulement, ces arbres étant maintenus par des flasques latéraux d'un caisson sur lequel aboutent des rails de guidage dans lesquels glissent les extrémités latérales des lames du tablier, dont les moyens de préhension sont des lumières réalisées aux extrémités latérales des fines lames à double paroi ou des lames à simple paroi dont est formé le tablier et pourvues de renforts présentant au moins une lumière, située au droit de la lumière des lames et coopérant avec les dents des roues à cames du second arbre d'entraînement.The invention, as characterized in the claims, solves the problem of creating a device for driving a rolling shutter whose deck moves at a slight inclination and comprising a winding shaft and / or unwinding of the apron formed of blades provided at each of their lateral ends with gripping means cooperating with cam wheels having an idle stroke between each tooth and placed at each of the lateral ends of a second drive shaft disposed downstream by relative to the winding and / or unwinding shaft, these shafts being held by lateral flanges of a box on which abut guide rails in which the lateral ends of the deck slats slide, the gripping means of which are lights made at the lateral ends of the thin double-walled blades or single-walled blades from which the apron is formed and provided with reinforcements having at least one lumen, located in line with the lumen of the blades and cooperating with the teeth of the cam wheels of the second drive shaft.

Les avantages obtenus grâce à cette invention consistent essentiellement en ceci qu'il est possible d'utiliser pour la réalisation du tablier des fines lames à double paroi ou des lames à simple paroi et, de ce fait, réduire le diamètre d'enroulement dudit tablier. Ainsi, en réduisant ce diamètre d'enroulement, il est possible de réduire la section du caisson et de pourvoir, notamment, les fenêtres de toiture d'un volet roulant sans déparer l'esthétique de ces fenêtres de toiture. Par ailleurs, on diminue la formation de congères à la partie supérieure de la fenêtre de toiture pourvue d'un caisson de hauteur rapetissée.The advantages obtained thanks to this invention consist essentially in the fact that it is possible to use for the production of the apron thin double-walled blades or single-walled blades and, therefore, reduce the winding diameter of said apron . By reducing this winding diameter, it is possible to reduce the section of the box and to provide, in particular, the roof windows with a shutter without spoiling the aesthetics of these roof windows. Furthermore, the formation of snowdrifts is reduced at the upper part of the roof window provided with a box of reduced height.

L'invention est exposée ci-après plus en détail à l'aide de dessins représentant seulement des modes d'exécution.The invention is set out below in more detail with the aid of drawings representing only embodiments.

La figure 1 représente, en vue en perspective, l'une des extrémités latérales de l'extrémité supérieure d'un volet roulant comportant le dispositif d'entraînement conforme à l'invention.FIG. 1 shows, in perspective view, one of the lateral ends of the upper end of a rolling shutter comprising the drive device according to the invention.

La figure 2 représente une vue éclatée de l'extrémité d'une fine lame à double paroi et d'un renfort constitué par un insert.FIG. 2 represents an exploded view of the end of a thin double-walled blade and of a reinforcement constituted by an insert.

La figure 3 représente, en vue en élévation, la coopération de la fine lame à double paroi pourvue de l'insert avec la roue à came.Figure 3 shows, in elevation view, the cooperation of the thin double-walled blade provided with the insert with the cam wheel.

La figure 4 représente, en vue éclatée, l'extrémité d'une lame à simple paroi et d'un renfort constitué par un cavalier enjambant le chant latéral de la lame.Figure 4 shows, in exploded view, the end of a single-walled blade and a reinforcement constituted by a jumper spanning the lateral edge of the blade.

La figure 5 représente, en vue en élévation, la coopération de la lame à simple paroi pourvue du cavalier avec la roue à came de l'arbre d'entraînement.FIG. 5 shows, in elevation view, the cooperation of the single-walled blade provided with the jumper with the cam wheel of the drive shaft.

On se réfère à la figure 1.We refer to figure 1.

Conformément à l'invention, le volet roulant 1, destiné à équiper les toits de vérandas, les lucarnes de toiture et autres et, en général, les ouvertures présentant une faible inclinaison ou une inclinaison nulle telles que le dessus de piscines privées, comporte un tablier 2, composé de fines lames à double paroi 3 (voir figure 2) ou de lames à simple paroi 4 (voir figure 4). Ce tablier 2 s'enroule ou se déroule d'un arbre d'enroulement et/ou de déroulement 5 et il est actionné par un second arbre d'entraînement 6 disposé en aval par rapport à l'arbre d'enroulement et/ou de déroulement 5. Ces arbres 5, 6 sont maintenus par des flasques latéraux 7 d'un caisson (non représenté) sur lequel aboutent des rails de guidage 8 dans lesquels glissent les extrémités latérales 9, 10 des lames 3 ou 4.According to the invention, the roller shutter 1, intended to equip the roofs of verandas, the roof dormers and the like and, in general, the openings having a low inclination or a zero inclination such as the top of private swimming pools, comprises a deck 2, made up of thin double-walled blades 3 (see Figure 2) or single-walled blades 4 (see Figure 4). This apron 2 is wound or unwound from a winding and / or unwinding shaft 5 and it is actuated by a second drive shaft 6 disposed downstream relative to the winding shaft and / or unwinding 5. These shafts 5, 6 are held by lateral flanges 7 of a box (not shown) on which abut guide rails 8 in which the lateral ends 9, 10 of the blades 3 or 4 slide.

Le second arbre d'entraînement 6 comporte, à chacune de ses extrémités 11, une roue à cames 12 coopérant avec des moyens de préhension 13 dont sont pourvues les lames 3 ou 4.The second drive shaft 6 comprises, at each of its ends 11, a cam wheel 12 cooperating with gripping means 13 with which the blades 3 or 4 are provided.

En utilisant de telles lames 3 ou 4 pour la réalisation du tablier 2, on peut diminuer considérablement le diamètre d'enroulement de ce tablier 2 et, par voie de conséquence, la section du caisson, ce qui permet une plus grande utilisation du volet roulant, notamment lorsqu'il y a limitation de la place disponible rendant impossible la mise en place d'un volet roulant pourvu d'un caisson de section normale.By using such blades 3 or 4 for the production of the deck 2, it is possible to considerably reduce the winding diameter of this deck 2 and, consequently, the section of the box, which allows greater use of the shutter , especially when there is limitation of the space available making it impossible to install a roller shutter provided with a box of normal section.

Toutefois, pour un tel tablier 2 formé de lames 3 ou 4 ayant une épaisseur de l'ordre de deux à trois millimètres, on ne peut pas utiliser les moyens de préhension connus constitués par des tétons faisant saillie latéralement et coopérant avec les roues à cames 12 du second arbre d'entraînement 6.However, for such an apron 2 formed of blades 3 or 4 having a thickness of the order of two to three millimeters, it is not possible to use the known gripping means constituted by pins projecting laterally and cooperating with the cam wheels 12 of the second drive shaft 6.

Conformément à l'invention, les moyens de préhension 13 sont constitués par des lumières 14 traversant de part en part le dos 15 des lames 3 ou 4. Ces lumières 14 sont disposées aux extrémités latérales 9, 10 des lames 3 ou 4. Dans ces lumières 14 s'engagent les dents 16, 17 des roues à cames 12.According to the invention, the gripping means 13 are constituted by slots 14 passing right through the back 15 of the blades 3 or 4. These slots 14 are arranged at the lateral ends 9, 10 of the blades 3 or 4. In these lights 14 engage the teeth 16, 17 of the cam wheels 12.

Cependant, en raison de la fragilité des lames 3 ou 4, les dents 16, 17 des roues à cames 12 ne prennent pas appui contre les chants avant 18 ou arrière 19 des lumières 14 mais coopèrent avec des renforts.However, due to the fragility of the blades 3 or 4, the teeth 16, 17 of the cam wheels 12 do not bear against the front edges 18 or rear 19 of the slots 14 but cooperate with reinforcements.

Selon un premier mode de réalisation, ces renforts sont un insert 20 que l'on enfile dans le chant latéral 21 de la fine lame à double paroi 3. Le chant avant 22 et le chant arrière 23 de cet insert 20 viennent en butée contre la paroi avant 24 et la paroi arrière 25 de la lame 3. Ledit insert 20 comporte également une lumière 26 située, après mise en place de celui-ci dans la lame 3, dans le même plan que la lumière 14 de la lame 3. Cette lumière 26 présente un rebord périphérique saillant 27 épousant les chants 28, 29, 30, 31 tant des lumières 14₁ que des lumières 14₂ réalisées respectivement dans la paroi interne 32 et la paroi externe 33 du dos 15 de la lame 3. La hauteur 34 de ce rebord périphérique saillant 27 est égale ou légèrement inférieure à l'épaisseur 35 de la lame 3 de sorte que ce rebord périphérique 27 ne fasse pas saillie par rapport à la face externe 36, 37 des parois interne 32 et externe 33 du dos 15 de la lame 3. La mise en place de cet insert 20 se fait par clipage, ce clipage étant possible en raison de l'élasticité des parois interne 32 et externe 33 due à la faible épaisseur de ces dernières.According to a first embodiment, these reinforcements are an insert 20 which is threaded into the lateral edge 21 of the thin double-walled blade 3. The front edge 22 and the rear edge 23 of this insert 20 abut against the front wall 24 and rear wall 25 of the blade 3. Said insert 20 also includes a lumen 26 located, after positioning of the latter in the blade 3, in the same plane as the lumen 14 of the blade 3. This light 26 has a protruding peripheral edge 27 matching the edges 28, 29, 30, 31 both lights 14 tant and lights 14₂ produced respectively in the inner wall 32 and the outer wall 33 of the back 15 of the blade 3. The height 34 of this projecting peripheral rim 27 is equal to or slightly less than the thickness 35 of the blade 3 so that this peripheral rim 27 does not projection relative to the external face 36, 37 of the internal 32 and external 33 walls of the back 15 of the blade 3. The insertion of this insert 20 is by clipping, this clipping being possible due to the elasticity of the walls internal 32 and external 33 due to the small thickness of the latter.

Selon un autre mode de réalisation, ces renforts sont un cavalier 38 enjambant le chant latéral 39 de la lame à simple paroi 4, de sorte que les deux ailes parallèles 40, 41 de ce cavalier 38 viennent s'appliquer contre la face interne 42 et externe 43 de la lame 4. Ces deux ailes parallèles 40, 41 comportent des lumières 44, 45 qui, après montage, sont situées dans le même plan que la lumière 14 de la lame 4. On pourvoit les lumières 44, 45 d'un rebord périphérique saillant vers l'intérieur 46, 47 venant s'encliqueter dans la lumière 14 de la lame 4. La somme des hauteurs de ces rebords périphériques 46, 47 est légèrement inférieure à l'épaisseur de la paroi de la lame 4. Ledit cavalier 38 est rendu solidaire de la lame 4 par encliquetage des rebords périphériques 46, 47 dans la lumière 14 de la lame 4.According to another embodiment, these reinforcements are a jumper 38 spanning the lateral edge 39 of the single-walled blade 4, so that the two parallel wings 40, 41 of this jumper 38 come to bear against the internal face 42 and outer 43 of the blade 4. These two parallel wings 40, 41 have slots 44, 45 which, after assembly, are located in the same plane as the slot 14 of the blade 4. The slots 44, 45 are provided with a peripheral edge projecting inwards 46, 47 snapping into the lumen 14 of the blade 4. The sum of the heights of these peripheral edges 46, 47 is slightly less than the thickness of the wall of the blade 4. Said jumper 38 is made integral with the blade 4 by snap-fastening of the peripheral edges 46, 47 in the lumen 14 of the blade 4.

A cet effet, le cavalier 38 est réalisé en un matériau élastique formant ressort assurant le rapprochement élastique des ailes parallèles 40, 41 après leur écartement nécessaire à la mise en place du cavalier 38. L'utilisation de ce dernier n'augmente en rien le diamètre d'enroulement du tablier car la somme des épaisseurs du cavalier 38 et de la lame à simple paroi 4 n'est pas supérieure à l'épaisseur de deux à trois millimètres de la lame fine 3.For this purpose, the jumper 38 is made of an elastic material forming a spring ensuring the elastic approximation of the parallel wings 40, 41 after their spacing necessary for the installation of the jumper 38. The use of the latter does not in any way increase the apron winding diameter because the sum of the thicknesses of the rider 38 and the single-walled blade 4 is not greater than the thickness of two to three millimeters of the thin blade 3.

Claims (8)

1. Operating device for roller blinds the apron (2) of which moves with a slight slant and comprising a shaft (5) for rolling-up and/ or unrolling the apron (2) formed of slats (3, 4) provided at each of their side ends (9, 10) with gripping means (13) co-operating with sprocket wheels (12) having an idle stroke between each tooth (16, 17) and located at each side end (11) of a second driving shaft (6) arranged downstream with respect to the rolling-up and/or unrolling shaft (5), these shafts (5, 6) being held by side plates (7) of a box onto which join the guiding rails (8) in which slide the side ends (9, 10) of the slats (3, 4) of the apron (2), charac­terized in that the gripping means are openings (14) provided for at the side ends (9, 10) of the thin double-walled slats (3) or single-walled slats (4) the apron (2) is formed of and provided with reinforcements (20, 38) having at least one opening (26, 44, 45) located at right angles with the opening (14) of the slats (3) or (4) and co-operating with the teeth (16, 17) of the sprocket wheels (12) of the second driving shaft (6).
2. Operating device according to claim 1, characterized in that the reinforcement is an insert (20) sidely engaged into the edge (21) of the thin double-walled slat (3) and provided with an opening (26).
3. Operating device according to claim 2, characterized in that the insert (20) comprises a front edge (22) and a rear edge (23) rest­ing against the front wall (24) and the rear wall (25) of the back (15) of the thin double-walled slat (3).
4. Operating device according to claim 2, characterized in that the opening (26) of the insert (20) comprises a protruding peripheral rim (27) matching the edges (28, 29, 30, 31) of the openings (14) provided for respectively in the inner wall (32) and the outer wall (33) of the back (15) of the thin double-walled slat (3)
5. Operating device according to claim 4, characterized in that the protruding peripheral rim (27) has a height (34) equal to or slightly smaller than the thickness (35) of the thin double-walled slat (3).
6. Operating device according to claim 1, characterized in that the reinforcement is a rider made of a flexible material (38) compris­ing two parallel wings (40, 41) each having an opening (44, 45) and applied against the inner face (42) and outer face (43) of the sin­gle-walled slat (4).
7. Operating device according to claim 6, characterized in that the openings (44, 45) comprise an inwardly protruding peripheral rim (46, 47) which clicks into the opening (14) of the single-walled slat (4).
8. Operating device according to claim 7, characterized in that the sum of the heights of the inwardly protruding peripheral rims (46, 47) is slightly smaller than the thickness of the wall of the sin­gle-walled slat (4).
EP88440093A 1987-11-16 1988-11-07 Operating device for roller blinds Expired - Lifetime EP0317461B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT88440093T ATE61444T1 (en) 1987-11-16 1988-11-07 DRIVE DEVICE FOR ROLLER SHUTTERS.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8715969 1987-11-16
FR8715969A FR2623240B1 (en) 1987-11-16 1987-11-16 DEVICE FOR DRIVING A ROLLING SHUTTER

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0317461A1 EP0317461A1 (en) 1989-05-24
EP0317461B1 true EP0317461B1 (en) 1991-03-06

Family

ID=9356926

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP88440093A Expired - Lifetime EP0317461B1 (en) 1987-11-16 1988-11-07 Operating device for roller blinds

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0317461B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE61444T1 (en)
DE (1) DE3861949D1 (en)
ES (1) ES2020608B3 (en)
FR (1) FR2623240B1 (en)
GR (1) GR3001960T3 (en)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU624505B2 (en) * 1990-01-22 1992-06-11 Sanwa Shutter Corporation Shutter assembly for a bay window
FR2657393B1 (en) * 1990-01-22 1997-10-31 Sanwa Shutter Corp SHUTTER ASSEMBLY FOR SURFACE WINDOW.
FR2710685B1 (en) * 1993-09-29 1995-12-22 Louis Plumer Device for driving and tensioning a flexible protective element, such as a strip, a curtain or an apron.
DE4438019C1 (en) * 1994-10-25 1996-01-25 Ernst Friedrich Heuer Gmbh Switchable traffic sign shutter drive spring
EP0967359A3 (en) * 1998-06-26 2000-09-27 Ceraper, S.L. Improvements in operating devices and slats for reversible window blinds
DE20003204U1 (en) * 2000-02-23 2000-08-24 Birkholz, Wolfgang, 28219 Bremen Movable partition
WO2001065984A1 (en) * 2000-03-08 2001-09-13 Wayne-Dalton Corporation Apparatus and method for windlocking a building opening
FR2847299B1 (en) 2002-11-19 2007-10-26 Fpp Fermetures Pour Profession SHUTTER COMPRISING A SPIRAL GUIDE FOR ITS APRON
JP2006177152A (en) * 2006-03-22 2006-07-06 Wayne-Dalton Corp Window locking mechanism covering opening part of building

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2183495A (en) * 1937-01-06 1939-12-12 Gen Door Company Flexible rolling curtain
US2183459A (en) * 1937-03-27 1939-12-12 Askania Werke Ag Device for measuring mechanical movements
FR2418860A1 (en) * 1978-03-02 1979-09-28 Sarvot Maurice Winding gear for window blind of plastics sheet - has boxed coordinated endless belts guiding sheet edges which include holes engaged by belt studs

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2623240B1 (en) 1990-03-09
FR2623240A1 (en) 1989-05-19
ATE61444T1 (en) 1991-03-15
ES2020608B3 (en) 1991-08-16
DE3861949D1 (en) 1991-04-11
GR3001960T3 (en) 1992-11-23
EP0317461A1 (en) 1989-05-24

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