EP0287526A1 - Embarcation avec des dispositifs de propulsion - Google Patents
Embarcation avec des dispositifs de propulsion Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0287526A1 EP0287526A1 EP88830147A EP88830147A EP0287526A1 EP 0287526 A1 EP0287526 A1 EP 0287526A1 EP 88830147 A EP88830147 A EP 88830147A EP 88830147 A EP88830147 A EP 88830147A EP 0287526 A1 EP0287526 A1 EP 0287526A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- watercraft
- propelling
- frame
- elements
- floating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63H—MARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
- B63H16/00—Marine propulsion by muscle power
- B63H16/08—Other apparatus for converting muscle power into propulsive effort
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B34/00—Vessels specially adapted for water sports or leisure; Body-supporting devices specially adapted for water sports or leisure
- B63B34/50—Body-supporting buoyant devices, e.g. bathing boats or water cycles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63H—MARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
- B63H16/00—Marine propulsion by muscle power
- B63H16/08—Other apparatus for converting muscle power into propulsive effort
- B63H16/20—Other apparatus for converting muscle power into propulsive effort using rotary cranking arm
- B63H2016/202—Other apparatus for converting muscle power into propulsive effort using rotary cranking arm specially adapted or arranged for being actuated by the feet of the user, e.g. using bicycle-like pedals
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a watercraft provided with propelling devices for propelling it in water.
- watercrafts are already commercially available which consist of a floating body thereon a frame is supported adapted to receive the user and provided with pedals or the like elements which drive a propelling element, such as a propeller.
- the main object of the present invention is to overcome the above mentioned drawbacks, by providing a novel watercraft including propelling elements for propelling it on water which is very stable and which, moreover, is able of advantageously hydromassaging the user.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide such a watercraft which has very reduced size and weight, while providing very good floating characteristics.
- Still another object of the present invention is to provide a watercraft which is very reliable in operation and which, moreover, can be constructed starting from easily available materials and has a very reduced cost.
- a watercraft provided with propelling elements, characterized in that it comprises a submersible frame to the top ends of which there are coupled floating elements, said submersible frame including, at the front portion thereof, gripping means to be gripped by the user and, at the central portion thereof, a saddle arranged at a lower level than said floating elements in order to hold the center of gravity of said watercraft under the water surface, propelling devices being moreover provided for propelling said watercraft on water.
- the watercraft provided with propelling devices for propelling it on water comprises a submersible frame, indicated overally at the reference number 1, which has a substantially V-shape, like a bicycle frame.
- floating elements which may be formed as hulls, indicated at 10 in figure 2, or as balls, indicated at 11 in figure 2, or in any other suitable ways.
- the mentioned floating elements can be affixed to the top ends of the frame 1 so as to cause said frame to be completely submerged as the watercraft is used.
- This characteristic is very important since it provides the watercraft according to the invention with a great stability.
- the frame 1 is provided with gripping means 15 to be gripped by the user and, at the middle region of said frame 1, there is provided a saddle 20 which is arranged at a lower level than the floating elements so as the center of gravity of said watercraft will be held under the water surface, thereby further improving the use stability of said watercraft.
- the watercraft frame 1 is moreover provided with propelling devices which, according to a preferred embodiment, may consist of conventional pedals adapted to drive a paddle, or propeller, 31 arranged at the rear of the frame and rotatable by the pedals in order to cause the watercraft to be displaced.
- propelling devices which, according to a preferred embodiment, may consist of conventional pedals adapted to drive a paddle, or propeller, 31 arranged at the rear of the frame and rotatable by the pedals in order to cause the watercraft to be displaced.
- the propeller 31 may be replaced by a hydrojet type of driving assembly including, as shown in fig. 3, an internal combustion engine 40 arranged in the inside of one of the floating elements, or suitably submerged, said engine driving a hydrojet impeller indicated at 41 for propelling the watercraft.
- a hydrojet type of driving assembly including, as shown in fig. 3, an internal combustion engine 40 arranged in the inside of one of the floating elements, or suitably submerged, said engine driving a hydrojet impeller indicated at 41 for propelling the watercraft.
- the watercraft will provide further advantages :in fact , in the first embodiment, with the user pedalling a hydromassage effect will be obtained due to the relative movement of the user legs pedalling in water, in combination with the displacement of the craft.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT2011687 | 1987-04-14 | ||
IT20116/87A IT1203897B (it) | 1987-04-14 | 1987-04-14 | Natante, dotato di dispositivi propulsori, per il suo spostamento nell'acqua |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0287526A1 true EP0287526A1 (fr) | 1988-10-19 |
Family
ID=11163936
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP88830147A Withdrawn EP0287526A1 (fr) | 1987-04-14 | 1988-04-01 | Embarcation avec des dispositifs de propulsion |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0287526A1 (fr) |
IT (1) | IT1203897B (fr) |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2272412A (en) * | 1992-11-16 | 1994-05-18 | Kin Ming Chau | Pedal powered water apparatus |
WO2006086007A1 (fr) * | 2005-01-31 | 2006-08-17 | Mel Calinawan | Fixation pour scooter des mers |
WO2006114524A1 (fr) | 2005-04-27 | 2006-11-02 | Yves Coffournic | Engin nautique a propulsion par la force humaine |
FR2930517A1 (fr) * | 2008-04-28 | 2009-10-30 | David Adrian | Dispositif a effort musculaire pour se mouvoir assis dans l'eau |
CN101386337B (zh) * | 2008-10-27 | 2010-06-16 | 方期华 | 静水步履器 |
ITPI20090019A1 (it) * | 2009-03-03 | 2010-09-04 | Giovanni Annarumma | Innovativa bicicletta acquatica apropulsione meccanica, oppure elettrica, il cui galleggiamento e' reso possibile da quattro galleggianti a inclinazione variabile posti ai suoi apici |
ITTV20090209A1 (it) * | 2009-10-23 | 2011-04-24 | Claudio Bolzonin | Bicicletta acquatica a pedalata sommersa. |
CN105584611A (zh) * | 2016-03-16 | 2016-05-18 | 王光柱 | 半潜式脚踏舟 |
EP4545395A1 (fr) | 2023-10-18 | 2025-04-30 | Ennio Bomba | Dispositif aquatique. |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB180227A (en) * | 1921-06-21 | 1922-05-25 | Paul Kraemer | Improvements in floating bicycles |
FR1041282A (fr) * | 1951-08-23 | 1953-10-22 | Appareil de sport nautique | |
US3280786A (en) * | 1964-08-25 | 1966-10-25 | Robert F Rowell | Hydroscooter |
FR2027328A1 (fr) * | 1968-12-30 | 1970-09-25 | Drazdal Anton | |
US3704682A (en) * | 1971-06-07 | 1972-12-05 | Francesco Piccitto | Pedal operated water sport vehicle |
DE2606456A1 (de) * | 1976-02-18 | 1977-08-25 | Willi Naumann | Ueberwasserfahrzeug fuer badende |
-
1987
- 1987-04-14 IT IT20116/87A patent/IT1203897B/it active
-
1988
- 1988-04-01 EP EP88830147A patent/EP0287526A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB180227A (en) * | 1921-06-21 | 1922-05-25 | Paul Kraemer | Improvements in floating bicycles |
FR1041282A (fr) * | 1951-08-23 | 1953-10-22 | Appareil de sport nautique | |
US3280786A (en) * | 1964-08-25 | 1966-10-25 | Robert F Rowell | Hydroscooter |
FR2027328A1 (fr) * | 1968-12-30 | 1970-09-25 | Drazdal Anton | |
US3704682A (en) * | 1971-06-07 | 1972-12-05 | Francesco Piccitto | Pedal operated water sport vehicle |
DE2606456A1 (de) * | 1976-02-18 | 1977-08-25 | Willi Naumann | Ueberwasserfahrzeug fuer badende |
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2272412A (en) * | 1992-11-16 | 1994-05-18 | Kin Ming Chau | Pedal powered water apparatus |
GB2272412B (en) * | 1992-11-16 | 1996-05-22 | Kin Ming Chau | Water propelling apparatus |
WO2006086007A1 (fr) * | 2005-01-31 | 2006-08-17 | Mel Calinawan | Fixation pour scooter des mers |
WO2006114524A1 (fr) | 2005-04-27 | 2006-11-02 | Yves Coffournic | Engin nautique a propulsion par la force humaine |
FR2885113A1 (fr) * | 2005-04-27 | 2006-11-03 | Yves Coffournic | Engin nautique a propulsion par la force humaine. |
FR2930517A1 (fr) * | 2008-04-28 | 2009-10-30 | David Adrian | Dispositif a effort musculaire pour se mouvoir assis dans l'eau |
CN101386337B (zh) * | 2008-10-27 | 2010-06-16 | 方期华 | 静水步履器 |
ITPI20090019A1 (it) * | 2009-03-03 | 2010-09-04 | Giovanni Annarumma | Innovativa bicicletta acquatica apropulsione meccanica, oppure elettrica, il cui galleggiamento e' reso possibile da quattro galleggianti a inclinazione variabile posti ai suoi apici |
ITTV20090209A1 (it) * | 2009-10-23 | 2011-04-24 | Claudio Bolzonin | Bicicletta acquatica a pedalata sommersa. |
CN105584611A (zh) * | 2016-03-16 | 2016-05-18 | 王光柱 | 半潜式脚踏舟 |
EP4545395A1 (fr) | 2023-10-18 | 2025-04-30 | Ennio Bomba | Dispositif aquatique. |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
IT8720116A0 (it) | 1987-04-14 |
IT1203897B (it) | 1989-02-23 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): DE ES FR GB GR NL |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19890321 |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 19900213 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 19911031 |