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EP0287526A1 - Embarcation avec des dispositifs de propulsion - Google Patents

Embarcation avec des dispositifs de propulsion Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0287526A1
EP0287526A1 EP88830147A EP88830147A EP0287526A1 EP 0287526 A1 EP0287526 A1 EP 0287526A1 EP 88830147 A EP88830147 A EP 88830147A EP 88830147 A EP88830147 A EP 88830147A EP 0287526 A1 EP0287526 A1 EP 0287526A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
watercraft
propelling
frame
elements
floating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP88830147A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Enzo Sigismondi
Giorgio Botti Caffoni
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0287526A1 publication Critical patent/EP0287526A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63HMARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
    • B63H16/00Marine propulsion by muscle power
    • B63H16/08Other apparatus for converting muscle power into propulsive effort
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B34/00Vessels specially adapted for water sports or leisure; Body-supporting devices specially adapted for water sports or leisure
    • B63B34/50Body-supporting buoyant devices, e.g. bathing boats or water cycles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63HMARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
    • B63H16/00Marine propulsion by muscle power
    • B63H16/08Other apparatus for converting muscle power into propulsive effort
    • B63H16/20Other apparatus for converting muscle power into propulsive effort using rotary cranking arm
    • B63H2016/202Other apparatus for converting muscle power into propulsive effort using rotary cranking arm specially adapted or arranged for being actuated by the feet of the user, e.g. using bicycle-like pedals

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a water­craft provided with propelling devices for propell­ing it in water.
  • watercrafts are already commercial­ly available which consist of a floating body thereon a frame is supported adapted to receive the user and provided with pedals or the like elements which drive a propelling element, such as a propeller.
  • the main object of the present invention is to overcome the above mentioned drawbacks, by providing a novel watercraft including propelling elements for propelling it on water which is very stable and which, moreover, is able of advantageously hydromassaging the user.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide such a watercraft which has very reduced size and weight, while providing very good floating characteristics.
  • Still another object of the present invention is to provide a watercraft which is very reliable in operation and which, moreover, can be constructed start­ing from easily available materials and has a very reduced cost.
  • a watercraft provided with propelling elements, characteriz­ed in that it comprises a submersible frame to the top ends of which there are coupled floating elements, said submersible frame including, at the front portion thereof, gripping means to be gripped by the user and, at the central portion thereof, a saddle arranged at a lower level than said floating elements in order to hold the center of gravity of said watercraft under the water surface, propelling devices being moreover provid­ed for propelling said watercraft on water.
  • the watercraft provided with propelling devices for propelling it on water comprises a submersible frame, indicated overally at the reference number 1, which has a substantially V-shape, like a bicycle frame.
  • floating elements which may be formed as hulls, indicated at 10 in figure 2, or as balls, indicated at 11 in figure 2, or in any other suitable ways.
  • the mentioned floating elements can be affixed to the top ends of the frame 1 so as to cause said frame to be completely submerged as the watercraft is used.
  • This characteristic is very important since it provides the watercraft according to the invention with a great stability.
  • the frame 1 is provided with gripping means 15 to be gripped by the user and, at the middle region of said frame 1, there is provided a saddle 20 which is arranged at a lower level than the floating elements so as the center of gravity of said watercraft will be held under the water surface, thereby further improving the use stability of said watercraft.
  • the watercraft frame 1 is moreover provided with propelling devices which, according to a preferred embodiment, may consist of conventional pedals adapted to drive a paddle, or propeller, 31 arranged at the rear of the frame and rotatable by the pedals in order to cause the watercraft to be displaced.
  • propelling devices which, according to a preferred embodiment, may consist of conventional pedals adapted to drive a paddle, or propeller, 31 arranged at the rear of the frame and rotatable by the pedals in order to cause the watercraft to be displaced.
  • the propeller 31 may be replaced by a hydrojet type of driving assembly including, as shown in fig. 3, an internal combustion engine 40 arranged in the inside of one of the floating elements, or suitably submerged, said engine driving a hydrojet impeller indicated at 41 for propelling the watercraft.
  • a hydrojet type of driving assembly including, as shown in fig. 3, an internal combustion engine 40 arranged in the inside of one of the floating elements, or suitably submerged, said engine driving a hydrojet impeller indicated at 41 for propelling the watercraft.
  • the watercraft will provide further advantages :in fact , in the first embodiment, with the user pedalling a hydromassage effect will be obtained due to the relative movement of the user legs pedalling in water, in combination with the displacement of the craft.

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)
EP88830147A 1987-04-14 1988-04-01 Embarcation avec des dispositifs de propulsion Withdrawn EP0287526A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT2011687 1987-04-14
IT20116/87A IT1203897B (it) 1987-04-14 1987-04-14 Natante, dotato di dispositivi propulsori, per il suo spostamento nell'acqua

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0287526A1 true EP0287526A1 (fr) 1988-10-19

Family

ID=11163936

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP88830147A Withdrawn EP0287526A1 (fr) 1987-04-14 1988-04-01 Embarcation avec des dispositifs de propulsion

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0287526A1 (fr)
IT (1) IT1203897B (fr)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2272412A (en) * 1992-11-16 1994-05-18 Kin Ming Chau Pedal powered water apparatus
WO2006086007A1 (fr) * 2005-01-31 2006-08-17 Mel Calinawan Fixation pour scooter des mers
WO2006114524A1 (fr) 2005-04-27 2006-11-02 Yves Coffournic Engin nautique a propulsion par la force humaine
FR2930517A1 (fr) * 2008-04-28 2009-10-30 David Adrian Dispositif a effort musculaire pour se mouvoir assis dans l'eau
CN101386337B (zh) * 2008-10-27 2010-06-16 方期华 静水步履器
ITPI20090019A1 (it) * 2009-03-03 2010-09-04 Giovanni Annarumma Innovativa bicicletta acquatica apropulsione meccanica, oppure elettrica, il cui galleggiamento e' reso possibile da quattro galleggianti a inclinazione variabile posti ai suoi apici
ITTV20090209A1 (it) * 2009-10-23 2011-04-24 Claudio Bolzonin Bicicletta acquatica a pedalata sommersa.
CN105584611A (zh) * 2016-03-16 2016-05-18 王光柱 半潜式脚踏舟
EP4545395A1 (fr) 2023-10-18 2025-04-30 Ennio Bomba Dispositif aquatique.

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB180227A (en) * 1921-06-21 1922-05-25 Paul Kraemer Improvements in floating bicycles
FR1041282A (fr) * 1951-08-23 1953-10-22 Appareil de sport nautique
US3280786A (en) * 1964-08-25 1966-10-25 Robert F Rowell Hydroscooter
FR2027328A1 (fr) * 1968-12-30 1970-09-25 Drazdal Anton
US3704682A (en) * 1971-06-07 1972-12-05 Francesco Piccitto Pedal operated water sport vehicle
DE2606456A1 (de) * 1976-02-18 1977-08-25 Willi Naumann Ueberwasserfahrzeug fuer badende

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB180227A (en) * 1921-06-21 1922-05-25 Paul Kraemer Improvements in floating bicycles
FR1041282A (fr) * 1951-08-23 1953-10-22 Appareil de sport nautique
US3280786A (en) * 1964-08-25 1966-10-25 Robert F Rowell Hydroscooter
FR2027328A1 (fr) * 1968-12-30 1970-09-25 Drazdal Anton
US3704682A (en) * 1971-06-07 1972-12-05 Francesco Piccitto Pedal operated water sport vehicle
DE2606456A1 (de) * 1976-02-18 1977-08-25 Willi Naumann Ueberwasserfahrzeug fuer badende

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2272412A (en) * 1992-11-16 1994-05-18 Kin Ming Chau Pedal powered water apparatus
GB2272412B (en) * 1992-11-16 1996-05-22 Kin Ming Chau Water propelling apparatus
WO2006086007A1 (fr) * 2005-01-31 2006-08-17 Mel Calinawan Fixation pour scooter des mers
WO2006114524A1 (fr) 2005-04-27 2006-11-02 Yves Coffournic Engin nautique a propulsion par la force humaine
FR2885113A1 (fr) * 2005-04-27 2006-11-03 Yves Coffournic Engin nautique a propulsion par la force humaine.
FR2930517A1 (fr) * 2008-04-28 2009-10-30 David Adrian Dispositif a effort musculaire pour se mouvoir assis dans l'eau
CN101386337B (zh) * 2008-10-27 2010-06-16 方期华 静水步履器
ITPI20090019A1 (it) * 2009-03-03 2010-09-04 Giovanni Annarumma Innovativa bicicletta acquatica apropulsione meccanica, oppure elettrica, il cui galleggiamento e' reso possibile da quattro galleggianti a inclinazione variabile posti ai suoi apici
ITTV20090209A1 (it) * 2009-10-23 2011-04-24 Claudio Bolzonin Bicicletta acquatica a pedalata sommersa.
CN105584611A (zh) * 2016-03-16 2016-05-18 王光柱 半潜式脚踏舟
EP4545395A1 (fr) 2023-10-18 2025-04-30 Ennio Bomba Dispositif aquatique.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IT8720116A0 (it) 1987-04-14
IT1203897B (it) 1989-02-23

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

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AK Designated contracting states

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Designated state(s): DE ES FR GB GR NL

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19890321

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Effective date: 19900213

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

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18D Application deemed to be withdrawn

Effective date: 19911031