EP0249599A1 - High-pressure steam iron. - Google Patents
High-pressure steam iron.Info
- Publication number
- EP0249599A1 EP0249599A1 EP86902814A EP86902814A EP0249599A1 EP 0249599 A1 EP0249599 A1 EP 0249599A1 EP 86902814 A EP86902814 A EP 86902814A EP 86902814 A EP86902814 A EP 86902814A EP 0249599 A1 EP0249599 A1 EP 0249599A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- coil
- iron according
- base part
- heating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 44
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 22
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000010409 ironing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000270295 Serpentes Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000000396 iron Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009529 body temperature measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F75/00—Hand irons
- D06F75/08—Hand irons internally heated by electricity
- D06F75/10—Hand irons internally heated by electricity with means for supplying steam to the article being ironed
- D06F75/14—Hand irons internally heated by electricity with means for supplying steam to the article being ironed the steam being produced from water in a reservoir carried by the iron
- D06F75/18—Hand irons internally heated by electricity with means for supplying steam to the article being ironed the steam being produced from water in a reservoir carried by the iron the water being fed slowly, e.g. drop by drop, from the reservoir to a steam generator
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F75/00—Hand irons
- D06F75/08—Hand irons internally heated by electricity
- D06F75/24—Arrangements of the heating means within the iron; Arrangements for distributing, conducting or storing the heat
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F75/00—Hand irons
- D06F75/08—Hand irons internally heated by electricity
- D06F75/26—Temperature control or indicating arrangements
Definitions
- the invention relates to an iron with a base part having the ironing surface and a housing part with a handle, with a heating device guided over the base part, with an evaporator device on the upper side of the base plate, which is connected to the underside thereof via bores stands, and a thermostat for regulating the adjustable temperature of the base part.
- the base part is usually cast or die-cast, e.g. made of aluminum.
- This base part has a groove structure on its surface facing away from the ironing surface, in which a heating device is cast.
- steam chambers which are open at the top and are closed by means of a cover are formed on the base plate, a seal being required for sealing between the cover and the base part. Forming the casting and completing it with the cover is complicated and expensive.
- the steam chambers are cast into the sole.
- the heating pipe is carried directly in a larger pipe. However, this leads to steam overheating, since the heating becomes very hot. Furthermore, the heat transfer to the ironing plate is very poor. Otherwise, the solutions listed are all very cost-intensive.
- the temperature is controlled by a bimetal controller. Its switch contact sits directly in the heat flow of the hot iron plate and is therefore very susceptible.
- the object of the invention is to design the iron of the type described in the introduction in such a way that it can be manufactured more easily and more cost-effectively.
- the device for regulating the temperature of the ironing surface should be designed in such a way that it has a longer service life and can work more reliably.
- an iron of the type described at the outset which according to the invention is characterized in that the base part as a flat plate, the heating device as a heating coil attached to the plate, and the evaporator device as also on the plate attached tubular snake is formed.
- Figure 1 is a plan view of the base part of an iron with heating device and evaporator device.
- FIG. 2 shows a partial side view of the base part and of the housing part, part of the housing wall having been omitted in order to illustrate the internal structure;
- 3 is a side view of the iron;
- Fig. 5 is an electrical circuit diagram for the iron.
- the iron 1 has a base in the form of a flat stainless steel plate 2 made of VA material and a housing 3 with a handle 4.
- a heating coil 5 made of VA material is soldered directly onto the plate 2 by means of a sintered soldering process, so that a direct heat transfer takes place between the heating coil 5 and the plate 2.
- the heating coil 5 is guided over the plate in such a way that, if possible, all areas of the plate are heated uniformly.
- the heating coil 5 is designed so that the actual heating effect stops at point 6, from which the heating coil is no longer in contact with the plate 2 and only leads to an electrical connection 7.
- a further pipe support runs parallel to the heating coil 5.
- Mige snake ' 8 which is also soldered directly to the plate 2 in the sinter-soldering process so that it is in contact with the heating coil 5 in the widest possible areas.
- One end 9 of the coil 8 is closed, while the other end is formed with a feed 11 for the steam supply.
- the coil 8 is connected to the bracket surface 13 of the plate 2 through a plurality of bores or nozzle holes 12 which are spaced apart from one another through the plate 2 and the coil 8.
- the coil 8 and the heating coil 5 are also soldered to one another in the contact areas in order to improve the thermal contact.
- the pipe guide shown is a possible embodiment and can be varied by other variants of the same principle or adapted to the circumstances, such as for a narrow iron for opening seams.
- a tube 14 extending over a longitudinal region of the plate is also soldered onto the plate 2. This is closed at one end and open at the other end.
- a capillary tube sensor 15 is used, which is connected to an actual regulating switching device 17 via a capillary 16 emerging from the open end.
- a layer 18 of insulating material is provided directly on the part of the heating coil 5 connected to the plate 2.
- Another layer 19 of insulating material is arranged over that part of the heating coil 5 which leads to the electrical connection 7 and is no longer directly heated.
- the housing 3 placed on the plate 2 has an edge region 20 seated directly on the plate and a hood-like section 21 to which the handle 4 is fastened.
- the edge region 20 is preferably formed from Teflon material or another non-heat-conducting material, so that there is no direct heat transfer from the plate 2 to the hood-like section 21.
- two threaded bolts 22, 23 are welded onto the surface of the plate 2 at a distance.
- a double nut 24 made of Teflon or another non-heat-conducting material is screwed onto each of these.
- a screw 25, which passes through the handle 4 and the hood-like section 21 of the housing 3, is screwed into the counter-opening of the double nut 24 for connecting the housing to the plate.
- the housing and plate are thus firmly connected to one another via the corresponding screws 25, the respective double nut 24 and the threaded bolts 22, 23.
- the double nuts 24 prevent heat transfer from the plate to the housing. As can best be seen from FIG.
- a connecting pole of the heating coil 5 is connected to a connection of the control switching device 17 via a connecting device 25, while the other pole of the heating coil 5 is connected to the neutral conductor of the power supply 27 via the connecting device is connected.
- the other connection of the control switching device 17 is connected to the phase conductor of the power supply.
- the phase conductor of the power supply is connected via a microswitch 28 to a connection point 29 which rather actuates the steam supply to the supply 11.
- the capillary 16 coming from the capillary tube sensor 15 is connected to the control switching device 17.
- Microswitch 28 and regulating switching device 17 are arranged in the handle, as can best be seen in FIG. 3.
- the steam can enter the tubular coil (8) in order to then reach the material to be ironed via the nozzle holes (12) in the ironing surface.
- a stainless steel spring is inserted inside the steam pipe over the entire pipe run, which condensation drops that may have been carried along from the supply swirled and evaporated. If the steam quality is very moist, another spring can be inserted into the inner diameter of the former. This evaporation is promoted by the internal contact between the heating coil (5) and the tubular coil (8), and both together with the plate (2). Overheating of the steam is, however, ruled out, since the close connection of the pipes (5, 8) to the plate (2) ensures a rapid heat flow and therefore no jam can occur.
- the tube containing the heating coil, the tubular coil 8 for the steam device and the plate 2 are all made of VA material, that is to say of the same material, there are optimal conditions for corresponding thermal expansions, so that the service life is thereby increased .
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Irons (AREA)
- Soft Magnetic Materials (AREA)
- General Induction Heating (AREA)
- Thermally Actuated Switches (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT86902814T ATE49616T1 (en) | 1985-04-16 | 1986-04-15 | HIGH PRESSURE STEAM IRON. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3513508 | 1985-04-16 | ||
DE19853513508 DE3513508A1 (en) | 1985-04-16 | 1985-04-16 | HIGH PRESSURE STEAM IRON |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0249599A1 true EP0249599A1 (en) | 1987-12-23 |
EP0249599B1 EP0249599B1 (en) | 1990-01-17 |
Family
ID=6268096
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP86902814A Expired - Lifetime EP0249599B1 (en) | 1985-04-16 | 1986-04-15 | High-pressure steam iron |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4747222A (en) |
EP (1) | EP0249599B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JPS62502517A (en) |
KR (1) | KR900008933B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE49616T1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE3513508A1 (en) |
HU (1) | HUT59972A (en) |
WO (1) | WO1986006116A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IT1215442B (en) * | 1987-04-23 | 1990-02-14 | Bielle Di Breda Lorenzo Mauriz | IRONING TABLE WITH HEATED TOP FOR HOME USE. |
US5664349A (en) * | 1996-08-06 | 1997-09-09 | White; Mark E. | Removable sole plate cover for fabric pressing irons |
US5782021A (en) * | 1997-01-10 | 1998-07-21 | Black & Decker Inc. | Iron having skirt with chrome plating |
US5922228A (en) * | 1997-01-10 | 1999-07-13 | Hp Intellectual Corp. | Heat spacer for iron |
US5987788A (en) * | 1998-02-25 | 1999-11-23 | Doyel; John S. | Removable Teflon cover for the sole plate of a fabric pressing iron |
US5924225A (en) * | 1998-03-16 | 1999-07-20 | Hp Intellectual Corp. | Iron having skirt with metal plating |
DE19936189A1 (en) * | 1999-07-31 | 2001-02-15 | Rowenta Werke Gmbh | Iron coat |
FR3067725B1 (en) * | 2017-06-19 | 2019-07-05 | Seb S.A. | APPARATUS FOR THE TREATMENT OF LAUNDRY COMPRISING AN INSTANTANEOUS VAPORIZATION STEAM GENERATOR |
CN109442364A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2019-03-08 | 颍上县古城镇瑞泰服饰有限公司 | A kind of electric heat steam generator |
IT201900015521A1 (en) * | 2019-09-03 | 2021-03-03 | De Longhi Appliances Srl | PLATE FOR STEAM IRONING EQUIPMENT AND RELATED MANUFACTURING METHOD |
GB2613499B (en) * | 2020-09-08 | 2024-10-02 | Spectrum Brands Inc | Hybrid steamer iron assembly |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1993654A (en) * | 1933-11-15 | 1935-03-05 | Dowinsky Samuel | Pressing iron |
US2284411A (en) * | 1940-07-30 | 1942-05-26 | George T Flelding | Pressing iron |
US2276726A (en) * | 1941-03-24 | 1942-03-17 | Knapp Monarch Co | Sadiron shell structure |
US2573174A (en) * | 1947-10-22 | 1951-10-30 | Winsted Hardware Mfg Company | Folding electric steam iron |
US3384195A (en) * | 1955-04-15 | 1968-05-21 | Sunbeam Corp | Electric frying pan |
US3032861A (en) * | 1957-05-27 | 1962-05-08 | Gen Electric | Method of manufacturing a flatiron |
US3134182A (en) * | 1962-03-20 | 1964-05-26 | Glenn R Morton | Steam iron base |
US3165844A (en) * | 1962-06-19 | 1965-01-19 | Landers Frary & Clark | Steam iron |
US3930325A (en) * | 1974-07-24 | 1976-01-06 | General Electric Company | Steam iron soleplate construction |
-
1985
- 1985-04-16 DE DE19853513508 patent/DE3513508A1/en not_active Ceased
-
1986
- 1986-04-15 EP EP86902814A patent/EP0249599B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-04-15 AT AT86902814T patent/ATE49616T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-04-15 HU HU863162A patent/HUT59972A/en unknown
- 1986-04-15 KR KR1019860700889A patent/KR900008933B1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1986-04-15 WO PCT/EP1986/000215 patent/WO1986006116A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1986-04-15 JP JP61502559A patent/JPS62502517A/en active Pending
- 1986-04-15 US US06/946,715 patent/US4747222A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1986-04-15 DE DE8686902814T patent/DE3668341D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO8606116A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR900008933B1 (en) | 1990-12-13 |
US4747222A (en) | 1988-05-31 |
WO1986006116A1 (en) | 1986-10-23 |
EP0249599B1 (en) | 1990-01-17 |
DE3513508A1 (en) | 1986-10-16 |
KR870700237A (en) | 1987-05-30 |
DE3668341D1 (en) | 1990-02-22 |
JPS62502517A (en) | 1987-10-01 |
HUT59972A (en) | 1992-07-28 |
ATE49616T1 (en) | 1990-02-15 |
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Legal Events
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PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
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