[go: up one dir, main page]

EP0223930B1 - Transporting apparatus for persons - Google Patents

Transporting apparatus for persons Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0223930B1
EP0223930B1 EP86111608A EP86111608A EP0223930B1 EP 0223930 B1 EP0223930 B1 EP 0223930B1 EP 86111608 A EP86111608 A EP 86111608A EP 86111608 A EP86111608 A EP 86111608A EP 0223930 B1 EP0223930 B1 EP 0223930B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
support
rollers
carriage
rail
brake
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP86111608A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0223930A3 (en
EP0223930A2 (en
Inventor
Klaus Fabian
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hespe & Woelm & Co KG GmbH
Original Assignee
Hespe & Woelm & Co KG GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hespe & Woelm & Co KG GmbH filed Critical Hespe & Woelm & Co KG GmbH
Priority to AT86111608T priority Critical patent/ATE55241T1/en
Publication of EP0223930A2 publication Critical patent/EP0223930A2/en
Publication of EP0223930A3 publication Critical patent/EP0223930A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0223930B1 publication Critical patent/EP0223930B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47KSANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K3/00Baths; Douches; Appurtenances therefor
    • A47K3/28Showers or bathing douches
    • A47K3/281Accessories for showers or bathing douches, e.g. cleaning devices for walls or floors of showers
    • A47K3/282Seats specially adapted for showers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/1001Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto specially adapted for specific applications
    • A61G7/1003Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto specially adapted for specific applications mounted on or in combination with a bath-tub
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/1025Lateral movement of patients, e.g. horizontal transfer
    • A61G7/1034Rollers, rails or other means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/1049Attachment, suspending or supporting means for patients
    • A61G7/1059Seats
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61BRAILWAY SYSTEMS; EQUIPMENT THEREFOR NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B61B5/00Elevated railway systems without suspended vehicles
    • B61B5/02Elevated railway systems without suspended vehicles with two or more rails

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for transporting people with a horizontally movable along a wall and lockable in any position transport pad, wherein a horizontal upper support rail and a parallel, lower support rail is provided for moving this transport pad and wherein arranged on a carriage, upper Roll the rollers of the transport pad on a support surface of the upper support rail and lower support rollers of the transport pad arranged on a support carriage, supported on an essentially vertical support surface.
  • Disabled people often use four-wheeled wheelchairs for independent movement, the front wheels of which have wheel axles rotatably mounted about vertical axes and the rear wheels of which have rings around the outside for manual movement.
  • the known wheelchairs are only suitable for locomotion on level ground. Obstacles such as sidewalks, steps, ramps, etc. can usually not be overcome by a wheelchair user on their own. In the living, clinic and rehabilitation area, the disabled is often completely on his own. It is precisely in these areas that the wheelchair is often unusable due to frequent obstacles or insufficient freedom of movement. Especially in the sanitary sector, the disabled person therefore needs external help.
  • An aseptic patient lock is known from DE-A 2 443 604, which is used to transfer patients from an impure room (bed room) to a clean room (operating area) and vice versa, the two rooms being connectable to one another by a lock opening in a partition .
  • the transport device has a transport base in the form of two assembled transport half-shells, which can be moved horizontally along a wall and can be locked in any position by means of a braking device.
  • Two horizontally running rails are provided for moving the transport half-shells, namely an upper support rail and a lower support rail parallel to it.
  • the two rails are each designed as angle profiles.
  • a carriage is assigned to each of the two rails, which is attached to the top and bottom of a rear frame of the transport pad.
  • Three rollers are each freely rotatable within the carriages, an upper roller being supported on a horizontal leg of the angular rail, while two lateral rollers are supported on a vertical leg of the rail.
  • each trolley therefore needs three rollers in order to be able to travel along the associated angular rail.
  • DE-A 2 641 005 discloses a device for transporting people in ambulances with a seat that can be moved along a guideway.
  • the guideway runs along the stretcher and has slide rails in which the seat slides on rollers. It is envisaged that the seat can be locked in all positions.
  • the guideway takes up space and limits the accessible area.
  • a special support structure is required for the guideway.
  • a device for picking up the disabled in passenger transport in which a travel rail is arranged above a receiving opening of the means of transport, into which wheelchairs can be hung on a slide hanger.
  • This device is primarily used to overcome differences in height. If the disabled person moves evenly, it increases the stability and safety of the wheelchair. It is therefore relatively complex and cannot be used in confined spaces.
  • the object of the invention is to further develop the known device for transporting people of the type specified at the outset in such a way that the movement device is simplified in terms of construction.
  • the transport pad is a seat with a backrest for transporting the disabled, that the carriage with its rollers is arranged on the top of the backrest and the support carriage with the support rollers on the bottom of the backrest and that the upper support rail is box-shaped with a lower longitudinal slot, the carriage being inserted into the mounting rail and the rollers rolling on flanks adjacent to the longitudinal slot, opposite one another, forming the wing, and the lower supporting rail box-shaped and on the side facing the backrest with a longitudinal slot is formed, wherein the support carriage is inserted into the support rail and roll the support rollers supported on the bottom surface opposite the longitudinal slot.
  • Such a device for the transport of disabled people using a seat having a backrest is characterized by a structurally simple movement device which guides the disabled person securely as he moves, using both hands for locomotion zen can. It can be mounted on walls inside houses, but also on free-standing supports.
  • Particular advantages result in the sanitary area, since the disabled person can take a seat there, for example, under a shower, with considerably reduced risk of accidents, whereby he can easily drive over obstacles, such as a shower tray or a bathtub wall.
  • the simplicity of the moving device is given by the fact that by designing the rails in a box shape with a longitudinal slot for the carriage, basically only a single roller is required.
  • the particular advantage of such rails is that track systems that are already commercially available can be used for this purpose. Fastening systems and laying equipment are also available. This design of the rails is particularly preferred in the sanitary area, since they prevent water from accumulating.
  • the backrest is firmly connected to a housing of the carriage or a housing of the support carriage, in which axles are inserted which carry the rollers or support rollers on both sides.
  • Carriage, support carriage and seat can be pre-assembled independently of one another and form interchangeable individual parts.
  • the symmetrical loading of the axles via the double-sided rollers or support rollers is mechanically particularly favorable.
  • the carriage can roll with transverse rollers on these laterally supporting side surfaces of the mounting rail.
  • the transverse rollers are preferably mounted on stub axles which protrude from the housing perpendicular to the axes of the rollers.
  • a carriage or support carriage has a brake, with a brake plate inserted into the support rail or support rail, which is fastened to a brake rod which is guided by the longitudinal slot and is fixed to the carriage or support carriage and perpendicular to the direction of movement of the brake rod and counter to the force a spring can be pressed against flanks bordering laterally on the longitudinal slot, with a brake lever which is rotatably mounted on the brake rod and is supported on a counter surface by means of eccentric disks.
  • the eccentric disks are bulged and flattened in sections on the outer circumference. This design of the eccentric discs enables both the braking force to be influenced and the brake to be locked.
  • the seat is rotatably mounted near the wall and can be folded out up to a stop. This makes it possible to accommodate the device in a space-saving and inconspicuous manner. For example, it can be hidden behind a cupboard or a crate.
  • a device for transporting the disabled which has a seat 1 with a seat frame 2, which is padded with seat cushions 3, 4.
  • the seat frame 2 is provided on the wall side with base plates 5, 6, at the upper ends of which a backrest 7 is flanged.
  • the backrest 7 is padded with a back cushion 8.
  • the seat frame 2 and the backrest 7 are preferably made of a rustproof tube material, for example of aluminum or stainless steel tube.
  • the seat cushions 3, 4 and the back cushions 8 are preferably made from a water-repellent plastic. To stabilize the seat frame 2 and the backrest 7 are connected to each other with a strut 9.
  • the housings 10, 11 of the support carriages 12, 13 are welded to the base plates 5, 6, the support rollers 14 of which are mounted on both sides on axles 15 inserted into the housings 10, 11.
  • the support carts 12, 13 run in a support rail 16 which is provided on one side with a longitudinal slot 17 and is fastened to the wall 19 with sleeves 18.
  • the carriage 22 runs in a box-shaped mounting rail 25 which is provided with lower longitudinal slots 26 for the passage of the housing 21.
  • the rollers 24 roll on mutually opposite flanks of the mounting rail 25 which adjoin the longitudinal slot 26.
  • the mounting rails 25 are held on the wall 19 with sleeves 27 and angles 28.
  • the carriage 22 shows the arrangement of the support car 12, 13 on the sides of the seat frame 2 and the carriage 22 on the cross member 20 of the backrest 7 can be seen better.
  • the carriage 22 also has transverse rollers 29 which are fastened to stub axles 30 which are arranged perpendicular to the axes 23 of the rollers 24.
  • the transverse rollers 30 absorb lateral forces introduced into the carriage 22 and enable the carriage 22 to move with little friction.
  • a brake 31 is shown, which is integrated in the support carriage 12.
  • the brake 31 consists of a sleeve 32 welded perpendicularly to the housing 10 of the support carriage 12, in which a brake rod 33 is guided.
  • the function of the brake 31 can be better understood from the enlarged representations of FIGS. 4 and 5.
  • the brake rod 33 is provided at the bottom with a brake plate 34 to which a spring supported at the end of the brake rod 33 engages via a plate 35.
  • the end of the brake rod 33 is inserted with the brake plate 34 into the support rail 16.
  • a brake lever 37 is rotatably mounted on a pin 38.
  • the brake lever carries eccentric disks 39 adjoining the brake rod 33 on both sides, which are supported on a counter surface 40 of the sleeve 32.
  • the eccentric discs have a curved surface 41 and a flat plane surface 42 on their outer circumference.
  • a constant grinding of the brake plate 34 on the flanks of the support rail 16 when the brake is released can be prevented if a return spring (not shown) is inserted into the sleeve 32 and always pushes the brake rod 33 into the support rail 16.
  • FIG. 6 to 8 show a preferred use of the device in a shower room 43 for the disabled.
  • the support rail 25 and the support rail 16 are anchored to a side wall 44.
  • the seat 1 can be moved within the shower space 43 in the arrow directions shown in FIG. 7, so that disabled people can take this place in the dry and can easily overcome the obstacle formed by the shower bowl 46 by manual movement. As shown in the top view of FIG. 8, the seat 1 can be dimensioned such that a disabled person can move under it with the help of a shower head 47.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Seats For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Devices For Medical Bathing And Washing (AREA)

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung zum Transport von Personen mit einer längs einer Wand horizontal verfahrbaren und in jeder Stellung arretierbaren Transportunterlage, wobei zum Verfahren dieser Transportunterlage eine horizontal verlaufende obere Tragschiene sowie eine dazu parallele, untere Stützschiene vorgesehen ist und wobei an einem Laufwagen angeordnete, obere Laufrollen der Transportunterlage auf einer Tragfläche der oberen Tragschiene und an einem Stützwagen angeordnete, untere Stützrollen der Transportunterlage abgestützt an einer im wesentlichen vertikalen Stützfläche abrollen. Dieser Stand der Technik ergibt sich aus der DE-A 2 443 604.The invention relates to a device for transporting people with a horizontally movable along a wall and lockable in any position transport pad, wherein a horizontal upper support rail and a parallel, lower support rail is provided for moving this transport pad and wherein arranged on a carriage, upper Roll the rollers of the transport pad on a support surface of the upper support rail and lower support rollers of the transport pad arranged on a support carriage, supported on an essentially vertical support surface. This prior art results from DE-A 2 443 604.

Behinderte Personen benutzen für die selbständige Fortbewegung vielfach vierrädrige Rollstühle, deren Vorderräder drehbar um vertikale Achsen gelagerte Radachsen haben und deren Hinterräder außen umlaufende Ringe zur manuellen Fortbewegung tragen. Die vorbekannten Rollstühle sind lediglich zur Fortbewegung auf ebenem Untergrund geeignet. Hindernisse wie Bürgersteige, Treppenstufen, Rampen usw. können von einem Rollstuhlfahrer meist nicht aus eigener Kraft überwunden werden. Im Wohn-, Klinik- und Rehabilitationsbereich ist der Behinderte vielfach gänzlich auf sich selbst gestellt. Gerade in diesen Bereichen ist der Rollstuhl aber wegen gehäuft auftretender Hindernisse oder zu geringen Bewegungsspielraumes vielfach unbrauchbar. Besonders im sanitären Bereich ist der Behinderte deshalb auf Fremdhilfe angewiesen.Disabled people often use four-wheeled wheelchairs for independent movement, the front wheels of which have wheel axles rotatably mounted about vertical axes and the rear wheels of which have rings around the outside for manual movement. The known wheelchairs are only suitable for locomotion on level ground. Obstacles such as sidewalks, steps, ramps, etc. can usually not be overcome by a wheelchair user on their own. In the living, clinic and rehabilitation area, the disabled is often completely on his own. It is precisely in these areas that the wheelchair is often unusable due to frequent obstacles or insufficient freedom of movement. Especially in the sanitary sector, the disabled person therefore needs external help.

Aus der DE-A 2 443 604 ist eine aseptische Patientenschleuse bekannt, die der Überführung von Patienten aus einem unreinen Raum (Bettenwarte) in einen reinen Raum (Operationsbereich) und umgekehrt dient, wobei die beiden Räume durch eine Schleusenöffnung in einer Trennwand miteinander verbindbar sind. Die Transportvorrichtung weist dabei eine Transportunterlage in Form zweier zusammengesetzter Transporthalbschalen auf, die längs einer Wand horizontal verfahrbar und dabei mittels einer Bremseinrichtung in jeder Stellung arretierbar sind. Zum Verfahren der Transporthalbschalen sind zwei horizontal verlaufende Schienen vorgesehen, nämlich eine obere Tragschiene sowie eine dazu parallele, untere Stützschiene. Die beiden Schienen sind dabei jeweils als Winkelprofile ausgebildet. Den beiden Schienen ist jeweils ein Wagen zugeordnet, der oben und unten an einem rückseitigen Gestell der Transportunterlage an dieser befestigt ist. Innerhalb der Wägen sind jeweils drei Rollen frei drehbar angeordnet, wobei sich eine obere Rolle auf einem waagerechten Schenkel der winkelförmigen Schiene abstützt, während sich zwei seitliche Rollen an einem senkrechten Schenkel der Schiene abstützen.An aseptic patient lock is known from DE-A 2 443 604, which is used to transfer patients from an impure room (bed room) to a clean room (operating area) and vice versa, the two rooms being connectable to one another by a lock opening in a partition . The transport device has a transport base in the form of two assembled transport half-shells, which can be moved horizontally along a wall and can be locked in any position by means of a braking device. Two horizontally running rails are provided for moving the transport half-shells, namely an upper support rail and a lower support rail parallel to it. The two rails are each designed as angle profiles. A carriage is assigned to each of the two rails, which is attached to the top and bottom of a rear frame of the transport pad. Three rollers are each freely rotatable within the carriages, an upper roller being supported on a horizontal leg of the angular rail, while two lateral rollers are supported on a vertical leg of the rail.

Bei dieser bekannten Transportvorrichtung ist die Verfahreinrichtung nachteiligerweise konstruktiv aufwendig. So benötigt jeder Wagen jeweils drei Rollen, um auf der zugeordneten winkelförmigen Schiene entlangfahren zu können.In this known transport device, the traversing device is disadvantageously structurally complex. Each trolley therefore needs three rollers in order to be able to travel along the associated angular rail.

Aus der DE-A 2 641 005 ist eine Vorrichtung zum Transport von Personen in Rettungswagen mit einem entlang einer Führungsbahn verfahrbaren Sitz bekannt. Die Führungsbahn verläuft entlang der Krankentrage und weist Gleitschienen auf, in denen der Sitz auf Rollen gleitet. Es ist vorgesehen, daß der Sitz in allen Stellungen arretierbar ist. Bei der bekannten Vorrichtung ist es nachteilig, daß die Führungsbahn Platz beansprucht und den begehbaren Bereich einschränkt. Darüber hinaus ist für die Führungsbahn eine besondere Stützkonstruktion erforderlich.DE-A 2 641 005 discloses a device for transporting people in ambulances with a seat that can be moved along a guideway. The guideway runs along the stretcher and has slide rails in which the seat slides on rollers. It is envisaged that the seat can be locked in all positions. In the known device, it is disadvantageous that the guideway takes up space and limits the accessible area. In addition, a special support structure is required for the guideway.

Aus der DE-C 3 131 935 ist eine Vorrichtung zum Aufnehmen von Behinderten in Personenverkehrsmittel bekannt, bei der oberhalb einer Aufnahmeöffnung des Verkehrsmittels eine Fahrschiene angeordnet ist, in die Rollstühle an einem Gleithänger einhängbar sind. Diese Vorrichtung dient vornehmlich der Überwindung von Höhenunterschieden. Bei einer ebenen Bewegung des Behinderten erhöht sie die Stabilität und Sicherheit des Rollstuhles. Sie ist folglich relativ aufwendig und bei beengten Platzverhältnissen nicht einsetzbar.From DE-C 3 131 935 a device for picking up the disabled in passenger transport is known, in which a travel rail is arranged above a receiving opening of the means of transport, into which wheelchairs can be hung on a slide hanger. This device is primarily used to overcome differences in height. If the disabled person moves evenly, it increases the stability and safety of the wheelchair. It is therefore relatively complex and cannot be used in confined spaces.

Aus der DE-C 3 320 281 ist ein bremsbarer Wagen für eine an Decken verlegbare Laufschiene bekannt, mit dem Behinderten eine selbständige Fortbewegung im Inneren von Häusern möglich ist. Hierzu ist es erforderlich, daß sich der Behinderte an eine dreh- oder schwenkbare Öse einhängt und den Wagen manuell antreibt. Hierbei ist das Unfallrisiko besonders groß, zumal sich die behinderte Person im sanitären Bereich zur Durchführung ihrer Verrichtungen vom Wagen lösen muß. Schließlich ist es nachteilig, daß die Laufschienen zur Überwindung von Türrahmen von der Decke abgehängt werden müssen.From DE-C 3 320 281 a brakable trolley for a track that can be laid on ceilings is known, with which disabled people can independently move around inside houses. For this purpose, it is necessary for the handicapped person to attach himself to a rotatable or pivotable eyelet and to drive the car manually. The risk of accidents is particularly high here, especially since the disabled person in the sanitary area has to detach himself from the car to carry out his work. Finally, it is disadvantageous that the rails must be suspended from the ceiling to overcome door frames.

Davon ausgehend liegt der Erfindung die Aufgabe zugrunde, die bekannte Vorrichtung zum Transport von Personen der eingangs angegebenen Art derart weiterzuentwickeln, daß die Verfahreinrichtung konstruktiv vereinfacht ist.Proceeding from this, the object of the invention is to further develop the known device for transporting people of the type specified at the outset in such a way that the movement device is simplified in terms of construction.

Als technische Lösung wird mit der Erfindung vorgeschlagen, daß die Transportunterlage ein eine Rücklehne aufweisender Sitz zum Transport von Behinderten ist, daß der Laufwagen mit seinen Laufrollen oben an der Rückenlehne und der Stützwagen mit den Stützrollen unten an der Rückenlehne angeordnet ist und daß die obere Tragschiene kastenförmig mit einem unteren Längsschlitz ausgebildet ist, wobei der Laufwagen in die Tragschiene eingesetzt ist und dabei die Laufrollen auf an den Längsschlitz angrenzenden, einander gegenüberliegenden, die Tragfläche bildenden Flanken abrollen, und die untere Stützschiene kastenförmig und auf der der Rückenlehne zugewandten Seite mit einem Längsschlitz ausgebildet ist, wobei der Stützwagen in die Stützschiene eingesetzt ist und dabei die Stützrollen auf der dem Längsschlitz gegenüberliegenden Bodenfläche abgestützt abrollen.As a technical solution it is proposed with the invention that the transport pad is a seat with a backrest for transporting the disabled, that the carriage with its rollers is arranged on the top of the backrest and the support carriage with the support rollers on the bottom of the backrest and that the upper support rail is box-shaped with a lower longitudinal slot, the carriage being inserted into the mounting rail and the rollers rolling on flanks adjacent to the longitudinal slot, opposite one another, forming the wing, and the lower supporting rail box-shaped and on the side facing the backrest with a longitudinal slot is formed, wherein the support carriage is inserted into the support rail and roll the support rollers supported on the bottom surface opposite the longitudinal slot.

Eine derartige Vorrichtung zum Transport von Behinderten unter Verwendung eines eine Rückenlehne aufweisenden Sitzes zeichnet sich durch eine konstruktiv einfache Verfahreinrichtung aus, die den Behinderten sicher bei seiner Bewegung führt, wobei dieser beide Hände zur Fortbewegung einsetzen kann. Sie kann innerhalb von Häusern an Wänden, aber auch an freistehenden Stützen montiert werden. Besondere Vorteile ergeben sich im sanitären Bereich, da der Behinderte dort unter erheblich vermindertem Unfallrisiko beispielsweise unter einer Dusche Platz nehmen kann, wobei er Hindernisse, wie beispielsweise eine Duschwanne oder eine Badewannenwand einfach überfahren kann. Die Einfachheit der Verfahreinrichtung ist dadurch gegeben, daß durch die Ausbildung der Schienen in Kastenform mit einem Längsschlitz für die Wagen grundsätzlich nur eine einzige Rolle benötigt wird. Der besondere Vorteil derartiger Schienen liegt darin, daß hierfür bereits im Handel befindliche Laufschienensysteme verwendet werden können. Befestigungssysteme und Verlegungsgeräte stehen ebenfalls zur Verfügung. Diese Ausbildung der Schienen ist insbesondere im sanitären Bereich zu bevorzugen, da sie Wasseransammlungen verhindern.Such a device for the transport of disabled people using a seat having a backrest is characterized by a structurally simple movement device which guides the disabled person securely as he moves, using both hands for locomotion zen can. It can be mounted on walls inside houses, but also on free-standing supports. Particular advantages result in the sanitary area, since the disabled person can take a seat there, for example, under a shower, with considerably reduced risk of accidents, whereby he can easily drive over obstacles, such as a shower tray or a bathtub wall. The simplicity of the moving device is given by the fact that by designing the rails in a box shape with a longitudinal slot for the carriage, basically only a single roller is required. The particular advantage of such rails is that track systems that are already commercially available can be used for this purpose. Fastening systems and laying equipment are also available. This design of the rails is particularly preferred in the sanitary area, since they prevent water from accumulating.

Bei einer Weiterbildung der Erfindung ist vorgesehen, daß die Rückenlehne fest mit einem Gehäuse des Laufwagens bzw. einem Gehäuse des Stützwagens verbunden ist, in die Achsen eingesetzt sind, die beidseitig die Laufrollen bzw. Stützrollen tragen. Laufwagen, Stützwagen und Sitz können unabhängig voneinander vormontiert werden und bilden austauschfähige Einzelteile. Die symmetrische Belastung der Achsen über die beidseitigen Laufrollen bzw. Stützrollen ist mechanisch besonders günstig.In a further development of the invention it is provided that the backrest is firmly connected to a housing of the carriage or a housing of the support carriage, in which axles are inserted which carry the rollers or support rollers on both sides. Carriage, support carriage and seat can be pre-assembled independently of one another and form interchangeable individual parts. The symmetrical loading of the axles via the double-sided rollers or support rollers is mechanically particularly favorable.

Bei einer weiteren Weiterbildung kann der Laufwagen mit Querrollen auf diese seitlich abstützenden Seitenflächen der Tragschiene abrollen. Die Querrollen sind dabei vorzugsweise auf Achsstummeln gelagert, die senkrecht zu den Achsen der Laufrollen aus dem Gehäuse herausragen. Hierdurch können die seitlichen Stützkräfte vom Laufwagen reibungsarm in die Tragschiene eingeleitet werden, wodurch die Bewegungsarbeit verringert wird.In a further development, the carriage can roll with transverse rollers on these laterally supporting side surfaces of the mounting rail. The transverse rollers are preferably mounted on stub axles which protrude from the housing perpendicular to the axes of the rollers. As a result, the lateral support forces from the carriage can be introduced into the mounting rail with low friction, as a result of which the movement work is reduced.

Bei einer weiteren Weiterbildung hat ein Laufwagen bzw. Stützwagen eine Bremse, mit einer in die Tragschiene bzw. Stützschiene eingesetzten Bremsplatte, die an einer senkrecht zur Bewegungsrichtung der Laufrollen bzw. Stützrollen durch den Längsschlitz laufwagen- bzw. stützwagenfest geführten Bremsstange befestigt und entgegen der Kraft einer Feder gegen seitlich an den Längsschlitz grenzende Flanken preßbar ist, mit einem Bremshebel, der drehbar auf der Bremsstange gelagert ist und sich über Exzenterscheiben an einer Gegenfläche abstützt. Hierdurch ist es möglich, die Vorrichtung bei der Forbewegung abzubremsen bzw. anschließend festzustellen. Dies gestattet eine erhöhte Sicherheit beim Transport und bei der Benutzung der festgestellten Vorrichtung. Die Vorrichtung kann weiterhin an einem bequem erreichbaren Ort arretiert werden, wenn sie einmal nicht benutzt werden sollte.In a further development, a carriage or support carriage has a brake, with a brake plate inserted into the support rail or support rail, which is fastened to a brake rod which is guided by the longitudinal slot and is fixed to the carriage or support carriage and perpendicular to the direction of movement of the brake rod and counter to the force a spring can be pressed against flanks bordering laterally on the longitudinal slot, with a brake lever which is rotatably mounted on the brake rod and is supported on a counter surface by means of eccentric disks. This makes it possible to brake the device during the movement or to subsequently determine it. This allows increased security during transport and when using the device found. The device can also be locked in a conveniently accessible location when it should not be used.

Bei einer weiteren Weiterbildung sind die Exzenterscheiben am Außenumfang abschnittsweise ausgewölbt und abgeflacht. Diese Gestaltung der Exzenterscheiben ermöglicht sowohl eine Beeinflussung der Bremskraft, als auch ein Feststellen der Bremse.In a further development, the eccentric disks are bulged and flattened in sections on the outer circumference. This design of the eccentric discs enables both the braking force to be influenced and the brake to be locked.

Schließlich ist in einer Weiterbildung der Erfindung vorgesehen, daß der Sitz in Wandnähe drehbar gelagert und bis zu einem Anschlag ausklappbar ist. Hierdurch ist es möglich, die Vorrichtung platzsparend und unauffällig unterzubringen. Sie kann beispielsweise hinter einem Schrank oder einem Verschlag versteckt werden.Finally, it is provided in a development of the invention that the seat is rotatably mounted near the wall and can be folded out up to a stop. This makes it possible to accommodate the device in a space-saving and inconspicuous manner. For example, it can be hidden behind a cupboard or a crate.

Weitere Einzelheiten und Vorteile des Gegenstandes der Erfindung ergeben sich aus der nachfolgenden Beschreibung der zugeehörigen Zeichnungen, in denen eine bevorzugte Ausführungsform der Vorrichtung zum Transport von Behinderten schematisch dargestellt ist. In den Zeichnungen zeigen:

  • Fig. 1 eine Vorrichtung mit ausgeklapptem Sitz in Seitenansicht;
  • Fig. 2 dieselbe Vorrichtung in der Aufsicht von der Wand aus gesehen;
  • Fig. 3 dieselbe Vorrichtung entlang der Linie 111-111 in Fig. 2 geschnitten mit geschnittener Sitzfläche;
  • Fig. 4 ausgerückte Bremse derselben Vorrichtung entlang der Linie IV-IV der Fig. 3 geschnitten in vergrößerter Darstellung;
  • Fig. 5 dieselbe Bremse in festgestellter Lage;
  • Fig. 6 einen Duschraum mit unter den Brausekopf verschobener Vorrichtung in der Seitenansicht;
  • Fig. 7 einen Duschraum mit verfahrender Vorrichtung in der Aufsicht;
  • Fig. 8 Duschraum aus Fig. 7 in der Draufsicht.
Further details and advantages of the subject matter of the invention result from the following description of the associated drawings, in which a preferred embodiment of the device for the transport of disabled people is shown schematically. The drawings show:
  • Figure 1 shows a device with the seat unfolded in side view.
  • Figure 2 seen the same device in plan view from the wall.
  • Figure 3 shows the same device along the line 111-111 in Figure 2 cut with cut seat.
  • Fig. 4 disengaged brake of the same device along the line IV-IV of Figure 3 cut in an enlarged view;
  • Fig. 5 the same brake in the locked position;
  • 6 shows a side view of a shower room with the device moved under the shower head;
  • Figure 7 shows a shower room with moving device in supervision.
  • Fig. 8 shower room from Fig. 7 in plan view.

In der Fig. 1 ist eine Vorrichtung zum Transport von Behinderten dargestellt, die einen Sitz 1 mit Sitzrahmen 2 hat, der mit Sitzpolstern 3, 4 abgepolstert ist. Der Sitzrahmen 2 ist wandseitig mit Grundplatten 5, 6 versehen, an deren oberen Enden eine Rückenlehne 7 angeflanscht ist. Die Rückenlehne 7 ist mit einem Rückenpolster 8 abgepolstert. Der Sitzrahmen 2 und die Rückenlehne 7 werden vorzugsweise aus einem nichtrostenden Rohrmaterial gefertigt, beispielsweise aus Aluminium- bzw. Edelstahlrohr. Die Sitzpolster 3, 4 und die Rückenpolster 8 werden bevorzugt aus einem wasserabweisenden Kunststoff angefertigt. Zur Stabilisierung sind der Sitzrahmen 2 und die Rückenlehne 7 untereinander mit einer Strebe 9 verbunden.In Fig. 1, a device for transporting the disabled is shown, which has a seat 1 with a seat frame 2, which is padded with seat cushions 3, 4. The seat frame 2 is provided on the wall side with base plates 5, 6, at the upper ends of which a backrest 7 is flanged. The backrest 7 is padded with a back cushion 8. The seat frame 2 and the backrest 7 are preferably made of a rustproof tube material, for example of aluminum or stainless steel tube. The seat cushions 3, 4 and the back cushions 8 are preferably made from a water-repellent plastic. To stabilize the seat frame 2 and the backrest 7 are connected to each other with a strut 9.

An die Grundplatten 5, 6 sind die Gehäuse 10, 11 der Stützwagen 12, 13 angeschweißt, deren Stützrollen 14 beidseitig auf in die Gehäuse 10, 11 eingesteckten Achsen 15 gelagert sind. Die Stützwagen 12, 13 laufen in einer Stützschiene 16, die einseitig mit einem Längsschlitz 17 versehen und mit Muffen 18 an der Wand 19 befestigt ist.The housings 10, 11 of the support carriages 12, 13 are welded to the base plates 5, 6, the support rollers 14 of which are mounted on both sides on axles 15 inserted into the housings 10, 11. The support carts 12, 13 run in a support rail 16 which is provided on one side with a longitudinal slot 17 and is fastened to the wall 19 with sleeves 18.

Am oberen Querholm 20 der Rückenlehne 7 ist das rechtwinklig abgewinkelte Gehäuse 21 eines Laufwagens 22 angeflanscht, das auf durchgesteckten Achsen 23 Laufrollen 24 trägt. Der Laufwagen 22 läuft in einer kastenförmigen Tragschiene 25, die zur Durchführung des Gehäuses 21 mit unteren Längsschlitzen 26 versehen ist. Die Laufrollen 24 rollen auf an den Längsschlitz 26 angrenzenden, einander gegenüberliegenden Flanken der Tragschiene 25 ab. Die Tragschienen 25 werden mit Muffen 27 und Winkeln 28 an der Wand 19 gehalten.On the upper cross member 20 of the backrest 7, the housing 21 of a carriage 22, which is angled at right angles, is flanged, which carries 23 rollers 24 on inserted axles. The carriage 22 runs in a box-shaped mounting rail 25 which is provided with lower longitudinal slots 26 for the passage of the housing 21. The rollers 24 roll on mutually opposite flanks of the mounting rail 25 which adjoin the longitudinal slot 26. The mounting rails 25 are held on the wall 19 with sleeves 27 and angles 28.

Aus der Fig. 2 ist die Anordnung der Stützwagen 12, 13 an den Seiten des Sitzrahmens 2 und des Laufwagens 22 am Querholm 20 der Rückenlehne 7 besser ersichtlich. Der Laufwagen 22 hat außer den Laufrollen 24 noch Querrollen 29, die auf Achsstummeln 30 befestigt sind, welche senkrecht zu den Achsen 23 der Laufrollen 24 angeordnet sind. Die Querrollen 30 nehmen in den Laufwagen 22 eingeleitete Seitenkräfte auf und ermöglichen eine reibungsarme Bewegung des Laufwagens 22.2 shows the arrangement of the support car 12, 13 on the sides of the seat frame 2 and the carriage 22 on the cross member 20 of the backrest 7 can be seen better. In addition to the rollers 24, the carriage 22 also has transverse rollers 29 which are fastened to stub axles 30 which are arranged perpendicular to the axes 23 of the rollers 24. The transverse rollers 30 absorb lateral forces introduced into the carriage 22 and enable the carriage 22 to move with little friction.

In der Darstellung der Fig. 3 ist eine Bremse 31 gezeigt, die in den Stützwagen 12 integriert ist. Die Bremse 31 besteht aus einer senkrecht an das Gehäuse 10 des Stützwagens 12 angeschweißten Hülse 32, in der eine Bremsstange 33 geführt ist. Die Funktion der Bremse 31 kann besser anhand der vergrößerten Darstellungen der Fig. 4 und Fig. 5 verstanden werden.3, a brake 31 is shown, which is integrated in the support carriage 12. The brake 31 consists of a sleeve 32 welded perpendicularly to the housing 10 of the support carriage 12, in which a brake rod 33 is guided. The function of the brake 31 can be better understood from the enlarged representations of FIGS. 4 and 5.

Die Bremsstange 33 ist unten mit einer Bremsplatte 34 versehen, an die über einen Teller 35 eine am Ende der Bremsstange 33 abgestützte Feder angreift. Das Ende der Bremsstange 33 ist mit der Bremsplatte 34 in die Stützschiene 16 eingesetzt. Am oberen Ende der Bremsstange 33 ist ein Bremshebel 37 auf einem Bolzen 38 drehbar gelagert. Der Bremshebel trägt beidseitig an die Bremsstange 33 angrenzende Exzenterscheiben 39, die auf einer Gegenfläche 40 der Hülse 32 abgestützt sind. Die Exzenterscheiben haben an ihrem Außenumfang eine Wölbfläche 41 und eine ebene Planfläche 42.The brake rod 33 is provided at the bottom with a brake plate 34 to which a spring supported at the end of the brake rod 33 engages via a plate 35. The end of the brake rod 33 is inserted with the brake plate 34 into the support rail 16. At the upper end of the brake rod 33, a brake lever 37 is rotatably mounted on a pin 38. The brake lever carries eccentric disks 39 adjoining the brake rod 33 on both sides, which are supported on a counter surface 40 of the sleeve 32. The eccentric discs have a curved surface 41 and a flat plane surface 42 on their outer circumference.

Beim Verdrehen des Bremshebels 37 in der in Fig. 4 eingetragenen Pfeilrichtung wird der Bolzen 38 von der Gegenfläche 40 wegbewegt und die Bremsstange 33 mit der Bremsplatte 34 nach oben bewegt. Sobald die Bremsplatte 34 auf den an den Schlitz 17 der Stützschienen 16 angrenzenden Flanken aufliegt, setzt die Bremswirkung ein. Infolge der sich bei weiterer Aufwärtsbewegung der Bremsstange 33 erhöhenden Vorspannung der Feder 36 kann die Bremskraft dosiert werden.When the brake lever 37 is rotated in the direction of the arrow shown in FIG. 4, the bolt 38 is moved away from the counter surface 40 and the brake rod 33 with the brake plate 34 is moved upward. As soon as the brake plate 34 rests on the flanks adjoining the slot 17 of the support rails 16, the braking effect begins. As a result of the prestressing of the spring 36, which increases as the brake rod 33 moves upward further, the braking force can be metered.

Wird der Bremshebel 37 in der in Fig. 5 eingetragenen Pfeilrichtung bewegt, so wird schließlich die Feststellposition der Bremse erreicht, wenn die Planfläche 42 der Exzenterscheibe 39 auf der Gegenfläche 40 aufliegt. In dieser Stellung ist der Bremshebel 37 infolge der Vorspannung der Feder 36 arretiert.If the brake lever 37 is moved in the direction of the arrow shown in FIG. 5, the locking position of the brake is finally reached when the flat surface 42 of the eccentric disk 39 rests on the counter surface 40. In this position, the brake lever 37 is locked due to the bias of the spring 36.

Ein ständiges Schleifen der Bremsplatte 34 an den Flanken der Stützschiene 16 bei losgelöster Bremse kann verhindert werden, wenn in die Hülse 32 eine nicht dargestellte Rückstellfeder eingesetzt wird, welche die Bremsstange 33 stets in die Stützschiene 16 hineinschiebt.A constant grinding of the brake plate 34 on the flanks of the support rail 16 when the brake is released can be prevented if a return spring (not shown) is inserted into the sleeve 32 and always pushes the brake rod 33 into the support rail 16.

In den Fig. 6 bis 8 ist eine bevorzugte Verwendung der Vorrichtung in einem Duschraum 43 für Behinderte dargestellt. An einer Seitenwand 44 sind die Tragschiene 25 und die Stützschiene 16 verankert. Auf dem Sitz 1 befindet sich eine Person 45, die bereits über der Duschschüssel 46 und unter dem Brausekopf 47 Platz genommen hat.6 to 8 show a preferred use of the device in a shower room 43 for the disabled. The support rail 25 and the support rail 16 are anchored to a side wall 44. On seat 1 there is a person 45 who has already taken a seat above shower bowl 46 and under shower head 47.

Der Sitz 1 ist innerhalb des Duschraums 43 in den in Fig. 7 eingezeichneten Pfeilrichtungen verfahrbar, so daß behinderte Personen im Trockenen auf diesem Platz nehmen können und durch manuelle Fortbewegung das von der Duschschüssel 46 gebildete Hindernis bequem überwinden können. Wie in der Draufsicht der Fig. 8 gezeigt, kann der Sitz 1 so bemessen werden, daß sich eine behinderte Person mit seiner Hilfe mittig unter einen Brausekopf 47 bewegen kann.The seat 1 can be moved within the shower space 43 in the arrow directions shown in FIG. 7, so that disabled people can take this place in the dry and can easily overcome the obstacle formed by the shower bowl 46 by manual movement. As shown in the top view of FIG. 8, the seat 1 can be dimensioned such that a disabled person can move under it with the help of a shower head 47.

BezugszeichenlisteReference symbol list

  • 1 Sitz1 seat
  • 2 Sitzrahmen2 seat frames
  • 3 Sitzpolster3 seat cushions
  • 4 Sitzpolster4 seat cushions
  • 5 Grundplatte5 base plate
  • 6 Grundplatte6 base plate
  • 7 Rückenlehne7 backrest
  • 8 Rückenpolster8 back cushions
  • 9 Strebe9 strut
  • 10 Gehäuse10 housing
  • 11 Gehäuse11 housing
  • 12 Stützwagen12 support cars
  • 13 Stützwagen13 support cars
  • 14 Stützrolle14 support roller
  • 15 Achse15 axis
  • 16 Stützschiene16 support rail
  • 17 Längsschlitz17 longitudinal slot
  • 18 Muffe18 sleeve
  • 19 Wand19 wall
  • 20 Querholm20 crossbar
  • 21 Gehäuse21 housing
  • 22 Laufwagen22 carriages
  • 23 Achse23 axis
  • 24 Laufrolle24 roller
  • 25 Tragschiene25 mounting rail
  • 26 Längsschlitz26 longitudinal slot
  • 27 Muffe27 sleeve
  • 28 Winkel28 angles
  • 29 Querrolle29 cross roller
  • 30 Achsstummel30 stub axles
  • 31 Bremse31 brake
  • 32 Hülse32 sleeve
  • 33 Bremsstange33 brake rod
  • 34 Bremsplatte34 brake plate
  • 35 Teller35 plates
  • 36 Feder36 spring
  • 37 Bremshebel37 brake lever
  • 38 Bolzen38 bolts
  • 39 Exzenterscheibe39 eccentric disc
  • 40 Gegenfläche40 counter surface
  • 41 Wölbfläche41 vaulted surface
  • 42 Planfläche42 flat surface
  • 43 Duschraum43 shower room
  • 44 Seitenwand44 side wall
  • 45 Person45 person
  • 46 Duschschüssel46 shower bowl
  • 47 Brausekopf47 shower head

Claims (7)

1. Apparatus for the transportation of persons, comprising a transportation support movable horizontally along a wall and lockable in any position, a horizontally extending top carrier rail (25) and a bottom support rail (16) parallel thereto being provided for the movement of the said transportation support, top rollers (25) of the transportation support which are disposed on a travelling carriage (22) rolling on a carrier surface of the top carrier rail (25) while bottom support rollers (14) of the transportation support which are disposed on a support carriage (12, 13) roll on a substantially vertical support surface, being supported thereon, characterised in that the transportation support is a seat (1) for the transportation of handicapped persons, said seat having a backrest (7), in that the travelling carriage (22) is disposed with its rollers (24) at the top of the backrest (7) and the support carriage (12, 13) with the support rollers (14) is disposed at the bottom of the backrest (7) and in that the top carrier rail (25) is of box-shaped construction with a bottom slot (26), the travelling carriage (22) being inserted into the carrier rail (25) and the rollers (24) rolling on opposite flanks which adjoin the slot (26) and form the carrier surface, and the bottom support rail (16) is of box-shaped construction and has a slot (17) on the side facing the backrest (7), the support carriage (12, 13) being inserted into the support rail (16) and the support rollers (14) rolling and being supported on the bottom surface situated opposite the slot (17).
2. Apparatus according to claim 1, characterised in that the backrest (7) is rigidly connected to a housing (21) of the travelling carriage (22) and to a housing (10, 11) of the support carriage (12, 13), into which are inserted axles (23, 15) which carry the travelling rollers (24) and support rollers (14) on both sides.
3. Apparatus according to claim 2, characterised in that the travelling carriage (22) can run by means of transverse rollers (29) on side surfaces of the carrier rail (25) which support said transverse rollers laterally.
4. Apparatus according to claim 3, characterised in that the transverse rollers (29) are mounted on axle ends (30) which project from the housing at right angles to the axles of the travelling rollers (24).
5. Apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterised in that a travelling carriage (22) and support carriage (12) have a brake (31) with a brake plate (34) which is inserted into the carrier rail (25) and support rail (16) and which is fixed on a brake rod (33) which extends perpendicularly to the direction of movement of the travelling rollers (24) and support rollers (14) through the slot (26, 17) so as to be secured to the travelling carriage and support carriage, and is pressable against the force of a spring (36) against flanks laterally adjoining the slot (26, 17), and comprising a brake lever (37) which is mounted rotatably on the brake rod (33) and bears against the companion surface (40) by way of eccentric discs (39).
6. Apparatus according to claim 5, characterised in that the eccentric discs (39) are curved and flattened in sections at the outer edge.
7. Apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterised in that the seat (1) is rotatable to near the wall and can be unfolded as far as a stop.
EP86111608A 1985-11-19 1986-08-22 Transporting apparatus for persons Expired - Lifetime EP0223930B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT86111608T ATE55241T1 (en) 1985-11-19 1986-08-22 DEVICE FOR THE TRANSPORTATION OF PERSONS.

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3541001 1985-11-19
DE8532684U DE8532684U1 (en) 1985-11-19 1985-11-19 Device for transporting people
DE3541001A DE3541001C1 (en) 1985-11-19 1985-11-19 Device for the transportation of people

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0223930A2 EP0223930A2 (en) 1987-06-03
EP0223930A3 EP0223930A3 (en) 1988-01-13
EP0223930B1 true EP0223930B1 (en) 1990-08-08

Family

ID=40011105

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP86111608A Expired - Lifetime EP0223930B1 (en) 1985-11-19 1986-08-22 Transporting apparatus for persons

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0223930B1 (en)
DE (2) DE3541001C1 (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1993014731A2 (en) * 1992-01-17 1993-08-05 Safety Glide Pty. Ltd. Support means
DE20217239U1 (en) 2002-11-08 2003-01-09 Schittenhelm, Werner, 71126 Gäufelden Seat device for disabled people
ES2619519B1 (en) * 2015-12-23 2018-04-09 Josep María JANES AUTONELL Toilet module
ES2680395B1 (en) * 2017-02-23 2019-06-18 Philippe Dufermont SHOWER CABIN WITH DISPLACABLE SEAT

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE867902C (en) * 1942-10-17 1953-02-19 Daimler Benz Ag Device for operating calculating machines, in particular by the physically handicapped
DE2443604A1 (en) * 1974-09-12 1976-03-25 Horst Juwig Sterile gate for transferring patient to operating theatre - includes two part dish shaped structure mounted to move on slide
DE2641005A1 (en) * 1976-09-11 1978-03-16 Porsche Ag Adjustable seat for ambulance attendant - can travel on guides or rails along L=shaped support surface alongside patient
DE3131935C2 (en) * 1981-08-12 1983-12-08 Hilmar 2000 Hamburg Feutlinske Arrangement on a means of passenger transport, in particular a bus, for picking up (or dropping off) wheelchair passengers
DE3320281C1 (en) * 1983-06-04 1985-01-31 Hespe & Woelm Gmbh & Co Kg, 5628 Heiligenhaus Brakeable carriage for running tracks
US4555138A (en) * 1983-10-19 1985-11-26 R. S. Hughes Ind. Inc. Nurse's seat

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0223930A3 (en) 1988-01-13
DE3541001C1 (en) 1987-01-02
DE8532684U1 (en) 1987-10-15
EP0223930A2 (en) 1987-06-03

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE3902027C1 (en)
EP0146029B1 (en) Stair-climbing transport device
DE2657605A1 (en) DEVICE FOR TRANSPORTING PEOPLE AND GOODS UP STAIRS AND INCLINES
DE2325425C3 (en) Means of transport for the physically handicapped
DE202004004973U1 (en) Transporting trolley for transporting of voluminous and bulky goods has front steering wheels rigidly connected to base frame, and rear wheels and center support wheels connected to cross-bars movably installed on transverse pivot
EP0223930B1 (en) Transporting apparatus for persons
DE3103162A1 (en) Conveying apparatus for loads
DE2918637C2 (en) Equipment for the transport of handcarts
DE3131935C2 (en) Arrangement on a means of passenger transport, in particular a bus, for picking up (or dropping off) wheelchair passengers
DE102022104684A1 (en) Chassis, in particular a walker or wheelchair, with a bag
DE202007016951U1 (en) Adapter for retrofitting a stretcher for a stretcher, stretcher or a coffin for transporting the coffin and driving device with such an adapter
AT502476B1 (en) Device for transporting flat goods has two legs joined to form L-shaped frame, wheel rotationally mounted on both sides of frame plane on axis approximately normal to plane near junction between legs
DE3513068A1 (en) Mobile undercarriage with castors
DE4300588C2 (en) Bed on castors with a bedside table on casters
DE10038849C2 (en) Device for tipping over, in particular disabled persons
EP2242467B1 (en) Transport device
DE3128067A1 (en) Push-type luggage trolley which can be nested with corresponding trolleys
DE4344758A1 (en) Conveyor unit for workpiece carriers
DE19748335C5 (en) Device for transporting persons
DE8803599U1 (en) Wheelchair with a seat that can be lowered to the floor
DE202022101104U1 (en) Chassis, in particular a walker or wheelchair, with a bag
DE123505C (en)
DE9320415U1 (en) Transport system with workpiece carriers
DE2947547A1 (en) Check out guide for sales trolleys - has roller guide track for front wheel that prevents trolley tilting
DE19529813A1 (en) Invalid or hospital bed working with wheelchair

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A2

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GB IT LI LU NL SE

PUAL Search report despatched

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A3

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GB IT LI LU NL SE

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19880112

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 19890907

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GB IT LI LU NL SE

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 55241

Country of ref document: AT

Date of ref document: 19900815

Kind code of ref document: T

ET Fr: translation filed
GBT Gb: translation of ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(a)/1977)
REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 3673345

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 19900913

ITF It: translation for a ep patent filed
PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed
ITTA It: last paid annual fee
EPTA Lu: last paid annual fee
EAL Se: european patent in force in sweden

Ref document number: 86111608.5

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 19980622

Year of fee payment: 13

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 19980720

Year of fee payment: 13

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Payment date: 19980821

Year of fee payment: 13

Ref country code: AT

Payment date: 19980821

Year of fee payment: 13

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CH

Payment date: 19980825

Year of fee payment: 13

Ref country code: BE

Payment date: 19980825

Year of fee payment: 13

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Payment date: 19980827

Year of fee payment: 13

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Payment date: 19980902

Year of fee payment: 13

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 19981019

Year of fee payment: 13

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19990822

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19990822

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19990822

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: THE PATENT HAS BEEN ANNULLED BY A DECISION OF A NATIONAL AUTHORITY

Effective date: 19990830

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19990831

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19990831

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19990831

BERE Be: lapsed

Owner name: HESPE & WOELM G.M.B.H. & CO. K.G.

Effective date: 19990831

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20000301

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 19990822

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20000428

EUG Se: european patent has lapsed

Ref document number: 86111608.5

NLV4 Nl: lapsed or anulled due to non-payment of the annual fee

Effective date: 20000301

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20000601

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: ST

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES;WARNING: LAPSES OF ITALIAN PATENTS WITH EFFECTIVE DATE BEFORE 2007 MAY HAVE OCCURRED AT ANY TIME BEFORE 2007. THE CORRECT EFFECTIVE DATE MAY BE DIFFERENT FROM THE ONE RECORDED.

Effective date: 20050822