EP0192300A1 - Dispositif pour la fabrication des mélanges bitumineux - Google Patents
Dispositif pour la fabrication des mélanges bitumineux Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0192300A1 EP0192300A1 EP86200214A EP86200214A EP0192300A1 EP 0192300 A1 EP0192300 A1 EP 0192300A1 EP 86200214 A EP86200214 A EP 86200214A EP 86200214 A EP86200214 A EP 86200214A EP 0192300 A1 EP0192300 A1 EP 0192300A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- rotor
- mixtures
- mixing device
- outer jacket
- heated
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C19/00—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving
- E01C19/02—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving for preparing the materials
- E01C19/10—Apparatus or plants for premixing or precoating aggregate or fillers with non-hydraulic binders, e.g. with bitumen, with resins, i.e. producing mixtures or coating aggregates otherwise than by penetrating or surface dressing; Apparatus for premixing non-hydraulic mixtures prior to placing or for reconditioning salvaged non-hydraulic compositions
- E01C19/1004—Reconditioning or reprocessing bituminous mixtures, e.g. salvaged paving, fresh patching mixtures grown unserviceable; Recycling salvaged bituminous mixtures; Apparatus for the in-plant recycling thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/90—Heating or cooling systems
- B01F35/92—Heating or cooling systems for heating the outside of the receptacle, e.g. heated jackets or burners
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/90—Heating or cooling systems
- B01F35/95—Heating or cooling systems using heated or cooled stirrers
Definitions
- the invention relates to a mixing device, in particular for bituminous mixtures, mixtures which are produced with this mixing device and building structures, in particular hydraulic structures which are made with these mixtures.
- asphalt mixing devices which mainly contain a drying drum with dedusting, a metering device for the various minerals and bitumen, and a mixing device for preparing the mixture.
- the minerals are dried in the drying drum and heated to the desired temperature. In most cases, the mineral must be erumblermt- to approximately 250 0 C.
- a burner which is heated with gas or gas oil, is used as a heat source in the drying drum. Large amounts of air must be added for combustion.
- drum mixers which consist of a rotating drum. In that drum the mineral is heated and dried, and the mineral and bitumen are mixed. This type of mixing device is also provided with suction and dust removal.
- a disadvantage of the drum mixer is that overfilled mixtures cannot be produced or can only be produced with certain limitations.
- old asphalt is possible with some limitations in both types of these known plants.
- the addition can be up to 25%. With the drum mixer, this ratio is approx. 50%.
- the invention relates to a mixing device which does not require suction or dust removal and in which a complete use of old asphalt is possible. Tests have shown that the energy consumption is considerably cheaper than in the known mixing devices.
- the mixing device is provided with a medium heated rotor, which can be rotated concentrically within an outer casing, which is located at a short distance from the rotor, and which is also heated by a medium, the material to be mixed being in the gap-shaped space between the rotor and the outer jacket.
- the invention also relates to a process for the preparation of mixtures, in particular bituminous mixtures, whether or not using old asphalt and whether or not with additions such as e.g. Rubber or plastics, the mixing device being used, and mixtures which are produced by the method and building structures, in particular hydraulic structures which are produced using these mixtures.
- the ingredients for these mixtures e.g. Bitumen, minerals, broken old asphalt, natural or synthetic rubber, plastics, aggregates such as Fillers and ground rubber from old car tires are metered into a feed opening on one side of the device, and the mixture formed is discharged from a discharge opening, which is preferably on the other side of the device.
- the rotor is preferably a cylinder which is provided on the outside with projections, e.g. Cam pins and / or ribs for transport and / or the mixing of the material to be mixed is provided.
- the outer jacket there are preferably one or more openings for discharging gases, such as e.g. Steam.
- gases such as e.g. Steam.
- the outer jacket can be double-walled and is preferably removable, e.g. hinged in the longitudinal direction.
- the figure of the drawing shows a combination of a longitudinal section and a side view of a mixing device according to the invention.
- the device consists of a preferably removable cylindrical outer jacket 1, which is double-walled and is heated by a heating medium e.g. Oil is heated, which is brought to the desired temperature by a heating unit 2.
- a heating medium e.g. Oil is heated
- a cylindrical rotor 3 which is internally filled with heating oil, is concentrically located in the outer jacket.
- the heating oil in the outer jacket and in the rotor circulates through the heating unit and is kept at the desired temperature by this.
- a circulation pump 4 can be provided.
- the rotor which is set into a slow rotational movement by means of a drive motor 5, can be a smooth cylindrical body, a cylindrical body with a ribbed wall, or preferably provided with cams, pins or ribs 6 for transporting the material.
- the invention also relates to a process for the preparation of mixtures, in particular bituminous mixtures, whether or not with the use of old asphalt and, whether or not with additions such as rubber or plastics, the mixing device being used, and mixtures which are produced by the process and building structures, especially hydraulic structures, which are made with these mixtures.
- the ingredients for these mixtures e.g. Bitumen, minerals, broken old asphalt, natural or synthetic rubber, plastics, aggregates such as Fillers and ground rubber from old car tires are metered into a feed opening on one side of the device, and the mixture formed is discharged from a discharge opening, which is preferably on the other side of the device.
- the rotor is preferably a cylinder which is provided on the outside with projections, e.g. Cam pins and / or ribs for transport and / or the mixing of the material to be mixed is provided.
- the outer jacket there are preferably one or more openings for discharging gases, such as e.g. Steam.
- gases such as e.g. Steam.
- the outer jacket can be double-walled and is preferably removable, e.g. hinged in the longitudinal direction.
- the figure of the drawing shows a combination of a longitudinal section and a side view of a mixing device according to the invention.
- the device consists of a preferably removable cylindrical outer jacket 1, which is double-walled and is heated by a heating medium e.g. Oil is heated, which is brought to the desired temperature by a heating unit 2.
- a heating medium e.g. Oil is heated
- a cylindrical rotor 3 which is internally filled with heating oil, is concentrically located in the outer jacket.
- the heating oil in the outer jacket and in the rotor circulates through the heating unit and is kept at the desired temperature by this.
- a circulation pump 4 can be provided.
- the rotor which is set into a slow rotational movement by means of a drive motor 5, can be a smooth cylindrical body, a cylindrical body with a ribbed wall or, preferably, with cams, pins or ribs 6 for transporting the material. Between the concentric rotor and the outer jacket is a gap 7, in which the ingredients for the bituminous material are.
- the distance between the outer casing and the rotor is preferably made as small as possible so that the heating of the material is supported.
- a funnel 8 is attached to the upper side of one end of the device and serves to load the mixing device. At the other end there is an outlet 9 through which the finished product can be derived.
- the jacket On its upper side, the jacket is provided with openings 10 through which water vapor can escape.
- the entire mixing device can be provided with insulation 11 in order to reduce heat losses.
- the device is ideal for overfilled mixtures. However, it has been shown that even underfilled mixtures can be produced excellently.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Working-Up Tar And Pitch (AREA)
- Road Paving Machines (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT86200214T ATE38785T1 (de) | 1985-02-14 | 1986-02-13 | Vorrichtung zur herstellung von bituminoesen mischungen. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL8500415A NL8500415A (nl) | 1985-02-14 | 1985-02-14 | Menginstallatie, in het bijzonder voor bitumineuze mengsels. |
NL8500415 | 1985-02-14 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0192300A1 true EP0192300A1 (fr) | 1986-08-27 |
EP0192300B1 EP0192300B1 (fr) | 1988-11-23 |
Family
ID=19845523
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP86200214A Expired EP0192300B1 (fr) | 1985-02-14 | 1986-02-13 | Dispositif pour la fabrication des mélanges bitumineux |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0192300B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE38785T1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE3661240D1 (fr) |
NL (1) | NL8500415A (fr) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0434172A1 (fr) * | 1989-12-21 | 1991-06-26 | Bitumarin B.V. | Procédé et dispositif pour la fabrication de produits enrobés bitumineux |
US5277490A (en) * | 1989-12-21 | 1994-01-11 | Bitumarin B.V. | Method and apparatus for producing bituminous mixtures |
FR2866037A1 (fr) * | 2004-02-09 | 2005-08-12 | Emile Lopez | Procede et dispositif de mise en temperature de granulats et/ou d'enrobes routiers, notamment d'enrobes usages a recycler |
CN103088744A (zh) * | 2013-03-01 | 2013-05-08 | 长治县玉通机械设备有限公司 | 一种热风炉 |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR982121A (fr) * | 1949-01-11 | 1951-06-04 | Paix & Cie | Appareil pour réaliser en continu, soit de simples mélanges, soit des réactions entre deux produits |
US3398900A (en) * | 1966-11-23 | 1968-08-27 | Guba Peter | High shear dispersion unit |
GB1250984A (fr) * | 1969-07-29 | 1971-10-27 | ||
US3739711A (en) * | 1971-04-19 | 1973-06-19 | Hansel Gmbh O | Apparatus for continuous production of toffee-soft caramel and similar masses of the sweets industry |
US3776529A (en) * | 1970-09-01 | 1973-12-04 | Buss Ltd | Process for the dosable conveying of materials and device for carrying out the process |
FR2240041A1 (en) * | 1973-08-07 | 1975-03-07 | Vandekerckhove Constr | Slaughterhouse waste sterilizer - with stirrer mechanism of hollow compo-nents for fluid circulation |
DE3114883A1 (de) * | 1981-04-13 | 1982-11-11 | Beck, Hermann, 7067 Buoch | Ruehrwerk fuer bitumoesen brei als strassenbaustoff bzw.strassenflickgut. |
-
1985
- 1985-02-14 NL NL8500415A patent/NL8500415A/nl not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1986
- 1986-02-13 EP EP86200214A patent/EP0192300B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1986-02-13 AT AT86200214T patent/ATE38785T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-02-13 DE DE8686200214T patent/DE3661240D1/de not_active Expired
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR982121A (fr) * | 1949-01-11 | 1951-06-04 | Paix & Cie | Appareil pour réaliser en continu, soit de simples mélanges, soit des réactions entre deux produits |
US3398900A (en) * | 1966-11-23 | 1968-08-27 | Guba Peter | High shear dispersion unit |
GB1250984A (fr) * | 1969-07-29 | 1971-10-27 | ||
US3776529A (en) * | 1970-09-01 | 1973-12-04 | Buss Ltd | Process for the dosable conveying of materials and device for carrying out the process |
US3739711A (en) * | 1971-04-19 | 1973-06-19 | Hansel Gmbh O | Apparatus for continuous production of toffee-soft caramel and similar masses of the sweets industry |
FR2240041A1 (en) * | 1973-08-07 | 1975-03-07 | Vandekerckhove Constr | Slaughterhouse waste sterilizer - with stirrer mechanism of hollow compo-nents for fluid circulation |
DE3114883A1 (de) * | 1981-04-13 | 1982-11-11 | Beck, Hermann, 7067 Buoch | Ruehrwerk fuer bitumoesen brei als strassenbaustoff bzw.strassenflickgut. |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0434172A1 (fr) * | 1989-12-21 | 1991-06-26 | Bitumarin B.V. | Procédé et dispositif pour la fabrication de produits enrobés bitumineux |
US5277490A (en) * | 1989-12-21 | 1994-01-11 | Bitumarin B.V. | Method and apparatus for producing bituminous mixtures |
FR2866037A1 (fr) * | 2004-02-09 | 2005-08-12 | Emile Lopez | Procede et dispositif de mise en temperature de granulats et/ou d'enrobes routiers, notamment d'enrobes usages a recycler |
WO2005075742A1 (fr) * | 2004-02-09 | 2005-08-18 | Emile Lopez | Procede et dispositif de mise en temperature de granulats et/ou d'enrobes routiers, notamment d'enrobes usages a recycler |
US9045867B2 (en) | 2004-02-09 | 2015-06-02 | Fenixfalt | Method and device for heating worn road coating materials |
CN103088744A (zh) * | 2013-03-01 | 2013-05-08 | 长治县玉通机械设备有限公司 | 一种热风炉 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0192300B1 (fr) | 1988-11-23 |
NL8500415A (nl) | 1986-09-01 |
ATE38785T1 (de) | 1988-12-15 |
DE3661240D1 (en) | 1988-12-29 |
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