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EP0155243A2 - Gruppe von Elementen zum Herstellen leichter Bedachungen, insbesondere von Verandas - Google Patents

Gruppe von Elementen zum Herstellen leichter Bedachungen, insbesondere von Verandas Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0155243A2
EP0155243A2 EP85830055A EP85830055A EP0155243A2 EP 0155243 A2 EP0155243 A2 EP 0155243A2 EP 85830055 A EP85830055 A EP 85830055A EP 85830055 A EP85830055 A EP 85830055A EP 0155243 A2 EP0155243 A2 EP 0155243A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
roof
profiles
pair
panels
elements
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP85830055A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0155243A3 (de
Inventor
Vincenzo Dragone
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
EFFE - ELLE SpA
EFFE ELLE SpA
Original Assignee
EFFE - ELLE SpA
EFFE ELLE SpA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by EFFE - ELLE SpA, EFFE ELLE SpA filed Critical EFFE - ELLE SpA
Publication of EP0155243A2 publication Critical patent/EP0155243A2/de
Publication of EP0155243A3 publication Critical patent/EP0155243A3/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
    • E04D3/02—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant
    • E04D3/06—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B7/00—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation
    • E04B7/02—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation with plane sloping surfaces, e.g. saddle roofs
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/54—Slab-like translucent elements
    • E04C2/543—Hollow multi-walled panels with integrated webs
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
    • E04D3/02—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant
    • E04D3/06—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor
    • E04D3/08—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars
    • E04D2003/0818—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars the supporting section of the glazing bar consisting of several parts, e.g. compound sections
    • E04D2003/0825—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars the supporting section of the glazing bar consisting of several parts, e.g. compound sections the metal section covered by parts of other material
    • E04D2003/0831—Glazing gaskets of particular shape
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
    • E04D3/02—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant
    • E04D3/06—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor
    • E04D3/08—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars
    • E04D2003/0868—Mutual connections and details of glazing bars
    • E04D2003/0881—Mutual connections and details of glazing bars on the eaves of the roof

Definitions

  • the set of elements which are the subject of the invention is used for the construction of light covers such as verandas, greenhouses and other light auxiliary structures for villas, residential houses, etc.
  • Verandas can have a wide variety of shapes and sizes, depending on requirements, and can be almost completely closed or, for the most part, open and airy.
  • verandas are not a constant element in the building industry which is oriented towards the construction of villas and the like because they have some significant drawbacks.
  • a general disadvantage can be determined by the fact that verandas have structures that are relatively difficult to assemble and disassemble and relatively complex in terms of the number of their elements. This results in fairly high costs or in any case sufficient to remove from the verandas their characteristic of auxiliary constructions and previously arranged without any particular difficulty, depending on the different situations.
  • a disadvantage of a specific type can consist in that the most modern verandas, that is to say those formed from a series of metallic elements supporting transparent panels, are subject to the unpleasant phenomenon of the formation of condensate at their indoors, when atmospheric humidity is high and there is a remarkable difference in temperature between the interior and exterior of the verandas.
  • roofs of these are obtained by means of a series of panels spaced by metal support profiles extending from the outer surface to the inner surface of the same roof.
  • These metal profiles are good conductors of heat and therefore they are remarkably affected by the cold outside climate, which causes the condensation of moisture inside the verandas on the faces thereof. In borderline cases this phenomenon can give rise to real drainage and therefore to the inability of the verandas.
  • the general aim of the present invention is to provide a set of elements comprising the construction of light covers capable of overcoming the structural deficiencies and the disadvantages exposed above.
  • Another goal is to allow the construction of a universal and functional cover, being even possible to use front entrance parts or facades whose structures are with sliding leaves and to establish the desired inclination of the roof.
  • Yet another object of the invention is to allow the construction of covers formed of a limited number of essential elements, which is at the same time economical and easy to assemble and disassemble.
  • the set of elements in question essentially comprises a plurality of profiles capable of engaging in a removable manner both with one another and with panels by means of screw connection elements.
  • Said profiles, of metallic type, and said panels as a whole form two lateral parts 2, a front part or facade 3 and a roof 4.
  • the set of elements provides for a first pair of base sections 6 and 11 constituting the longitudinal crosspieces of the roof, a second pair of base sections 7, for closing the sides of the roof and for connecting the sections 6 and 11, a third pair of base profiles 5 defining the amounts of the cover for the positioning of the side parts 2 and of the facade 3 and a series of panels 8, made of thermally insulating and transparent material, reciprocally connected by interlocking and defining the roof of the roof.
  • the base profile 11 receives a longitudinal end of the roof and exactly the end intended to be attached to the wall of the building. It is practically a "C" profile provided with a groove intended to contain a seal 111 on the roof located below.
  • the base profile 6 which can also be in one piece, consists practically of three elements capable of being connected to each other in a removable manner.
  • a first element 61 which is the carrier element, has a substantially rectangular section, possibly reinforced inside, at the top of which there is a longitudinal groove 66a in which engage by interlocking appendages 66b of corresponding slats 66c capable of engage in solidarity with the roof panels 8.
  • the longitudinal groove 66a ultimately performs the articulated engagement 66 in order to define the most appropriate inclination of the roof.
  • a second element of the pro spun is the element indicated at 62, of "U" section, which forms a gutter 6a and can be applied to said first element by longitudinal interlocking.
  • the element indicated in 63 is the third and last element; it has an inverted “U” cross section and produces a guide element 6b of the front part 3.
  • the third element 63 has branches of differentiated length and a pair of grooves 63a and 63b intended to receive the seals of a facade 3 with sliding leaves. The introduction of the leaves will take place on the side of the shortest branch of the element 63.
  • the profile 6 can be replaced by the profile 11 and vice -versed. In this way the variation in slope of the roof can be determined in correspondence with the profile 11 instead of that of the profile 6.
  • the profiles indicated in 7, another pair of basic profiles, serve to close the sides of the roof and connect said profiles 6 and 11.
  • Each profile 7 is provided with a wing 7a intended to engage, at their upper part, the lateral parts 2 and of a removable profile 12, quite similar to profile 11, intended to receive in a solid manner the relative transverse ends of the roof, according to the inclination provided by the articulated engagement 66.
  • These sections 12 are also provided with a groove 11a intended to contain a gasket 121 on the roof located below.
  • the cover in question comprises only a pair of base sections 5, as uprights of the cover, provided with first and second my guide elements 5a and 5b respectively for the positioning of the side parts 2 and of the facade 3.
  • the side parts 2 will thus be engaged at their upper part to the wings 7a of the base sections 7 and on one side to the vertical guide element 5a which, in this case , is formed of a single wing.
  • the side part 2 is of the type providing a support frame for one or more panels, as shown in FIG. 1, the side parts 2 will be fixed by means of common screws which will secure the frame of the parts lateral with the wings 7a and the guide elements 5a.
  • the lateral parts 2 simply comprise panels without frames, we will use common sections of the window-fixed type.
  • the cover which has just been described is of very simple and universal assembly, since it makes it possible to define the inclination of the roof which is chosen by the user and which can be varied according to the needs.
  • An important characteristic specific to the present invention is also that of using a roof completely devoid of metallic elements which can cause the formation of condensate inside the roof.
  • the roof is obtained by a series of panels re hereinafter nested together according to what is illustrated in FIG. 3.
  • Each panel 8 is in fact composed of at least three layers of insulating material from the thermal and transparent point of view and is provided with longitudinal ribs perpendicular to the pair of profiles 6 and 11.
  • Each panel 8 has, on one of its sides end, a pair of milling 88 formed parallel to the ribs 89, located between two ribs 89 consecutive end and in correspondence of the upper 91 and lower layers 92 of the same panel.
  • the same panel 8 provides for the partial removal of the central layer 90 there to separate the first edge rib 89 into two opposite portions 89a and 89b. These portions are intended to engage in the corresponding milling 88 of a panel disposed next to the first.
  • a system of this type automatically creates a series of chambers 70 for water flow, defined at their lower part by the layer 90 and at both sides by the ribs 89, in correspondence with said milling 88 of each panel. It is obvious that in this way the panels in question can ensure a good watertightness without even the need to use fittings.
  • FIG. 2 An alternative, moreover slightly more expensive, could be that shown in FIG. 2.
  • this involves using slats 9 of the same material as the panels 8, of "H" section and intended to receive by interlocking, on both sides, a pair of corresponding panels 8 at a time.
  • auxiliary roof support arranged between the side parts 2 but below the panels 8, so as to avoid in any case the problems due to the formation of condensate.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
  • Tents Or Canopies (AREA)
EP85830055A 1984-03-14 1985-03-05 Gruppe von Elementen zum Herstellen leichter Bedachungen, insbesondere von Verandas Withdrawn EP0155243A3 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT338384 1984-03-14
IT843383A IT1209064B (it) 1984-03-14 1984-03-14 Complesso di elementi per la realizzazione di coperture leggere, in particolare verande

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0155243A2 true EP0155243A2 (de) 1985-09-18
EP0155243A3 EP0155243A3 (de) 1987-01-14

Family

ID=11106092

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP85830055A Withdrawn EP0155243A3 (de) 1984-03-14 1985-03-05 Gruppe von Elementen zum Herstellen leichter Bedachungen, insbesondere von Verandas

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0155243A3 (de)
ES (1) ES285188Y (de)
IT (1) IT1209064B (de)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2191227B (en) * 1986-05-31 1990-05-16 Bern Research Ltd Improved component structures
DE19844174A1 (de) * 1998-09-25 2000-03-30 Andreas Burkart Vordachkonstruktion
EP2862983A1 (de) * 2012-06-14 2015-04-22 Limited Liability Company "Ekstruzionnye Linii" Auseinandernehmbare vorrichtung zur hermetischen abdichtung eines endes einer hohlkplatte mit zellstruktur
FR3068721A1 (fr) * 2017-07-10 2019-01-11 Sepalumic Structure de veranda a toiture integree dans l'epaisseur du cheneau

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1380979A (fr) * 1963-02-11 1964-12-04 Serrenbouw Deforche P V B A Profilés perfectionnés de liaison pour l'assemblage de serres, hangars, vérandas et constructions semblables
FR2486566A1 (fr) * 1980-07-10 1982-01-15 Aluglas Pvba Toiture en aluminium, destinee, en particulier, au recouvrement de verandas, de terrasses, de piscines de natation et d'autres constructions similaires
FR2508555A3 (fr) * 1981-06-30 1982-12-31 Cerana & C Sas Dalle alveolaire pour la couverture de serres ou batiments industriels analogues
FR2533605A1 (fr) * 1982-09-24 1984-03-30 Dubois Claude Liaison entre chevrons et cheneau dans une structure de veranda

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1380979A (fr) * 1963-02-11 1964-12-04 Serrenbouw Deforche P V B A Profilés perfectionnés de liaison pour l'assemblage de serres, hangars, vérandas et constructions semblables
FR2486566A1 (fr) * 1980-07-10 1982-01-15 Aluglas Pvba Toiture en aluminium, destinee, en particulier, au recouvrement de verandas, de terrasses, de piscines de natation et d'autres constructions similaires
FR2508555A3 (fr) * 1981-06-30 1982-12-31 Cerana & C Sas Dalle alveolaire pour la couverture de serres ou batiments industriels analogues
FR2533605A1 (fr) * 1982-09-24 1984-03-30 Dubois Claude Liaison entre chevrons et cheneau dans une structure de veranda

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2191227B (en) * 1986-05-31 1990-05-16 Bern Research Ltd Improved component structures
DE19844174A1 (de) * 1998-09-25 2000-03-30 Andreas Burkart Vordachkonstruktion
EP2862983A1 (de) * 2012-06-14 2015-04-22 Limited Liability Company "Ekstruzionnye Linii" Auseinandernehmbare vorrichtung zur hermetischen abdichtung eines endes einer hohlkplatte mit zellstruktur
EP2862983A4 (de) * 2012-06-14 2016-03-16 Ltd Liability Company Ekstruzionnye Linii Auseinandernehmbare vorrichtung zur hermetischen abdichtung eines endes einer hohlkplatte mit zellstruktur
FR3068721A1 (fr) * 2017-07-10 2019-01-11 Sepalumic Structure de veranda a toiture integree dans l'epaisseur du cheneau
WO2019011940A1 (fr) 2017-07-10 2019-01-17 Sepalumic Structure de véranda à toiture intégrée dans l'épaisseur du chéneau

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES285188U (es) 1985-09-16
EP0155243A3 (de) 1987-01-14
IT1209064B (it) 1989-07-10
IT8403383A0 (it) 1984-03-14
ES285188Y (es) 1986-05-01

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Inventor name: DRAGONE, VINCENZO