EP0141117A1 - Procédé pour forer un fond de gravier ou de roche et foret pour sa mise en oevre - Google Patents
Procédé pour forer un fond de gravier ou de roche et foret pour sa mise en oevre Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0141117A1 EP0141117A1 EP84110110A EP84110110A EP0141117A1 EP 0141117 A1 EP0141117 A1 EP 0141117A1 EP 84110110 A EP84110110 A EP 84110110A EP 84110110 A EP84110110 A EP 84110110A EP 0141117 A1 EP0141117 A1 EP 0141117A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- preferably according
- rock
- nozzle
- drilling
- drill
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 210000002445 nipple Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001046 rapid expansion of supercritical solution Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B21/00—Methods or apparatus for flushing boreholes, e.g. by use of exhaust air from motor
- E21B21/16—Methods or apparatus for flushing boreholes, e.g. by use of exhaust air from motor using gaseous fluids
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method for drilling rock and gravel soils, in which the cuttings are conveyed out of the borehole by means of compressed air, and to a flushing device for rock and gravel bores.
- the present invention aims to provide a method which overcomes these disadvantages and the realization of a flushing device for rock and gravel bores, which allows large specific drilling to achieve performance, effortlessly drill larger drilling depths of a few 10 m, and which also allows larger grains, for example 20 mm in diameter, to be pneumatically extracted from the borehole.
- the flushing device with which such a method can be carried out, is characterized by means for generating an air flow which is directed in the opposite direction to the drilling feed and which flows around the drilling rod at least approximately in an annular manner.
- An attachment 1 for a rock or gravel hammer drill is provided at both ends with a screw nipple 3 or 4, which are welded into a jacket 9.
- An annular nozzle 10 is formed on the jacket 9 and is fed via four feed bores 11 of a central compressed air bore 7.
- the compressed air bore 7 passes through the two screw nipples 3 and 4 and the middle part 6 holding them.
- the feed bores 11 are kinked and form a catch pocket 13.
- the ring nozzle 10 which blows out against the drilling direction, has an inner nozzle jacket 14 with a part 15 that widens upwards.
- the outer limitation of the ring nozzle 10 takes place by means of an outer nozzle jacket 17 at the end the narrowest area of this compressed air system is designed as a nozzle mouth 18. It runs m.a.W. the nozzle chamber 19 together against the nozzle mouth 18, so that the nozzle chamber 19 forms an actual pressure chamber.
- a flushing device is provided in the attachment 1, e.g. placed on a hammer.
- the central compressed air bore 7 supplies the sink hammer with the compressed air required for impact drilling, as is known per se.
- catch pockets is extremely important, so that when the compressed air is turned off, not fine drill material, in particular when a vacuum is formed, flows into the nozzle mouth or the nozzle chamber 19. and through the feed bores 11 into the central compressed air bore 7, because this would expose the lowering hammer underneath to rapid wear. The risk of nozzle clogging would also be significantly increased.
- a special attachment 1 is shown for existing plunge hammers.
- the gap width of the ring nozzles 10 used can be chosen between 0.2 and 1 mm, preferably in the range from 0.3 to 0.6 mm. Power is supplied through at least four feed holes 1 with a 5 mm diameter. Since a nozzle chamber 19 with pressure build-up is provided, the only requirement is that the total through-section of the feed bores 11 is considerably larger than the outlet cross-section of the nozzle mouth 18.
- the drill rods can be provided with several flushing inserts or inserts 1 for large drilling depths.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
- Drilling And Exploitation, And Mining Machines And Methods (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT84110110T ATE35640T1 (de) | 1983-08-31 | 1984-08-24 | Verfahren zum bohren von gesteins- und kiesboeden sowie gesteinsbohrer zur ausfuehrung des verfahrens. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH4766/83 | 1983-08-31 | ||
CH476683 | 1983-08-31 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0141117A1 true EP0141117A1 (fr) | 1985-05-15 |
EP0141117B1 EP0141117B1 (fr) | 1988-07-13 |
EP0141117B2 EP0141117B2 (fr) | 1993-09-22 |
Family
ID=4282155
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP84110110A Expired - Lifetime EP0141117B2 (fr) | 1983-08-31 | 1984-08-24 | Procédé pour forer un fond de gravier ou de roche et foret pour sa mise en oevre |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0141117B2 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE35640T1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE3472641D1 (fr) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1149979A1 (fr) * | 2000-04-29 | 2001-10-31 | Western Atlas International, Inc. | Système portable de forage sismique |
CN101265786B (zh) * | 2008-04-24 | 2012-04-25 | 西南石油大学 | 一种气体钻井携岩工具 |
US8277645B2 (en) | 2008-12-17 | 2012-10-02 | Jarvis Jr Ernest | Automatic retractable screen system for storm drain inlets |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110919544B (zh) * | 2019-12-18 | 2021-01-05 | 重庆市星极齿轮有限责任公司 | 一种具有自动封闭功能的磨床 |
Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE253290C (fr) * | ||||
DE306297C (fr) * | ||||
DE528577C (de) * | 1929-07-13 | 1932-01-28 | Karl Brunzel Dr | Staubbeseitigung beim Bohren mit Pressluft |
US2867140A (en) * | 1955-12-15 | 1959-01-06 | Metal Cutting Tools Inc | Core drill |
US3011571A (en) | 1961-01-23 | 1961-12-05 | Bree Oscar L De | Self cleaning rock drill bit |
GB1071418A (en) * | 1963-08-19 | 1967-06-07 | P & V Mining & Engineering Ltd | Improvements in rock-drilling tools |
DE1552463A1 (de) * | 1966-09-15 | 1970-07-23 | Tiefbohr Technik Gmbh | Einlippenbohrer |
DE1652700A1 (de) * | 1968-01-17 | 1971-11-25 | Alfred Loch Maschinen U Appbau | Tiefbohrmaschine zur Bearbeitung metallischer Werkstuecke |
US4083417A (en) | 1976-11-12 | 1978-04-11 | Arnold James F | Jetting apparatus |
FR2388624A1 (fr) * | 1977-04-25 | 1978-11-24 | Cri Dan | Dispositif d'alesage de tubes avec injection de liquide refrigerant |
-
1984
- 1984-08-24 EP EP84110110A patent/EP0141117B2/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1984-08-24 AT AT84110110T patent/ATE35640T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-08-24 DE DE8484110110T patent/DE3472641D1/de not_active Expired
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE253290C (fr) * | ||||
DE306297C (fr) * | ||||
DE528577C (de) * | 1929-07-13 | 1932-01-28 | Karl Brunzel Dr | Staubbeseitigung beim Bohren mit Pressluft |
US2867140A (en) * | 1955-12-15 | 1959-01-06 | Metal Cutting Tools Inc | Core drill |
US3011571A (en) | 1961-01-23 | 1961-12-05 | Bree Oscar L De | Self cleaning rock drill bit |
GB1071418A (en) * | 1963-08-19 | 1967-06-07 | P & V Mining & Engineering Ltd | Improvements in rock-drilling tools |
DE1552463A1 (de) * | 1966-09-15 | 1970-07-23 | Tiefbohr Technik Gmbh | Einlippenbohrer |
DE1652700A1 (de) * | 1968-01-17 | 1971-11-25 | Alfred Loch Maschinen U Appbau | Tiefbohrmaschine zur Bearbeitung metallischer Werkstuecke |
US4083417A (en) | 1976-11-12 | 1978-04-11 | Arnold James F | Jetting apparatus |
FR2388624A1 (fr) * | 1977-04-25 | 1978-11-24 | Cri Dan | Dispositif d'alesage de tubes avec injection de liquide refrigerant |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1149979A1 (fr) * | 2000-04-29 | 2001-10-31 | Western Atlas International, Inc. | Système portable de forage sismique |
US6540034B1 (en) | 2000-04-29 | 2003-04-01 | Westerngeco L.L.C. | Portable seismic shothole drilling system |
CN101265786B (zh) * | 2008-04-24 | 2012-04-25 | 西南石油大学 | 一种气体钻井携岩工具 |
US8277645B2 (en) | 2008-12-17 | 2012-10-02 | Jarvis Jr Ernest | Automatic retractable screen system for storm drain inlets |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0141117B1 (fr) | 1988-07-13 |
EP0141117B2 (fr) | 1993-09-22 |
DE3472641D1 (en) | 1988-08-18 |
ATE35640T1 (de) | 1988-07-15 |
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