EP0047847B1 - Protective circuit-breaking switch - Google Patents
Protective circuit-breaking switch Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0047847B1 EP0047847B1 EP81105929A EP81105929A EP0047847B1 EP 0047847 B1 EP0047847 B1 EP 0047847B1 EP 81105929 A EP81105929 A EP 81105929A EP 81105929 A EP81105929 A EP 81105929A EP 0047847 B1 EP0047847 B1 EP 0047847B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- latch
- spring
- lever
- rotation
- circuit breaker
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 title 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H71/00—Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
- H01H71/10—Operating or release mechanisms
- H01H71/1072—Release mechanisms which are reset by opening movement of contacts
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H71/00—Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
- H01H71/10—Operating or release mechanisms
- H01H71/50—Manual reset mechanisms which may be also used for manual release
- H01H71/52—Manual reset mechanisms which may be also used for manual release actuated by lever
- H01H71/527—Manual reset mechanisms which may be also used for manual release actuated by lever making use of a walking beam with one extremity latchable, the other extremity actuating or supporting the movable contact and an intermediate part co-operating with the actuator
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H71/00—Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
- H01H71/02—Housings; Casings; Bases; Mountings
- H01H2071/0292—Housing or frames containing grooves or slots for guiding movable parts
Definitions
- the invention relates to a circuit breaker, the switch lock consists essentially of a rotatably mounted pawl, which rotatably engages over a contact lever and stands on a release element, and a manual control element which is connected outside of its pivot point by a spring to the pawl next to its pivot point stands.
- a known miniature circuit breaker US-A-2190517
- USB-A-2190517 a known miniature circuit breaker
- the invention is based on the finding that the known circuit breaker can still be fundamentally improved and can be upgraded for today's requirements.
- the invention has for its object to develop a miniature circuit breaker that manages with only one spring using a continuously operating switch lock, ie without snap action.
- the pivot point of the pawl is formed by a ratchet lever, which is guided in a link and is connected eccentrically to the pivot point of the manual control element, and that the spring acts on the contact lever.
- the spring acts as a tension spring on the contact lever between its axis of rotation and the fulcrum of the ratchet lever and that the fixed contact piece associated with the contact piece of the contact lever is arranged on the side facing the pawl which faces away from the manual control element.
- a circuit breaker has a particularly simple structure.
- the pawl 1 has a rotatably mounted pawl 1, a contact lever 2 and a manual control element 3 in its switch lock.
- the pawl stands on a trigger element 4.
- this is a rail magnet, that is to say a combined thermal and magnetic release, as is known per se (US-A-3081368, FR-A-1309280).
- the fulcrum 5 of the pawl 1 is formed by a pawl lever 6 which is guided in a link 7 in such a way that there is an approximately constant distance from the latching point 8.
- the pawl lever 6 is connected eccentrically to the fulcrum 9 of the manual control member 3.
- a spring 10 in the exemplary embodiment a tension spring, engages on the contact lever 2, which is partially overlapped by the pawl 1 in a U-shape and is rotatably held on an axis of rotation 11.
- a contact piece 12 is arranged on the contact lever 2 and a contact piece 13 is arranged on the fixed contact. Extinguishing plates can be arranged between the contact pieces in a known manner, but are also unnecessary for simple switching tasks.
- the current path via the trigger element 4, which can also be a conventional electromagnetic and thermal trigger, can run via a stranded wire of a known type, which is not shown, to the contact lever 2 and from there to the contact piece 13 and a connecting terminal.
- Another connection terminal can be arranged on the other side of the circuit breaker at the trigger element 4.
- the circuit breaker can be snapped onto mounting rails in the usual manner with the snap device 14.
- the spring 10 acts as a tension spring on the contact lever 2 between its axis of rotation 11 and the fulcrum 5 of the latch lever 6, it is advantageous if the fixed contact piece 13 assigned to the contact piece 12 of the contact lever 2 is arranged on the side of the latch 1, which faces away from the manual control element 3.
- the pawl lever 6 is rotatably connected to the manual control element 3 at the point 15.
- the switching state according to FIG. 1 changes to that according to FIG. 2.
- the manual control element 3 forms a guide lip 16 for the spring 10. It is formed on the manual control element 3 in such a way that in the position of free release when the manual control element 3 is held by hand and the circuit breaker responds and the release element 4 releases the pawl 1 , then the imaginary center line of the spring 10 is raised approximately to the connecting line between the ratchet lever 6 and the ratchet 1 on the one hand and the pivot point 9 of the manual control element 1 on the other hand.
- the switching position of the free trip is illustrated in Fig. 3. In this switching position, the spring 10 can contract somewhat and an unstable state is formed with regard to the torque caused by the tensile force of the spring 10, so that the internal spring forces which want to bring about a straight position release the manual control element 1 into position transfer to Fig. 1.
- the manual control element 3 is configured in the form of a roller, as shown in the figures.
- the hand control 1 To reset the free release according to FIG. 3 into the switch-on position, the hand control 1 only needs to be transferred from the switch-off position into the switch-on position after being released. 3 moves clockwise to the right, the pawl lever 6 lifts the pawl 1 under the tensile force of the spring 10 to the latching point 8. During this process, the position of the ratchet lever 6 and the imaginary axis of the spring 10 increasingly diverge until they have reached the position shown in FIG. 1. As a result, the torque exerted by the spring 10 becomes increasingly greater, so that an increasing releasing force is achieved.
Landscapes
- Breakers (AREA)
- Driving Mechanisms And Operating Circuits Of Arc-Extinguishing High-Tension Switches (AREA)
- Mechanical Control Devices (AREA)
- Rotary Switch, Piano Key Switch, And Lever Switch (AREA)
- Push-Button Switches (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf einen Leitungsschutzschalter, dessen Schaltschloss im wesentlichen aus einer drehbar gelagerten Klinke besteht, die einen Kontakthebel drehbeweglich übergreift und auf einem Auslöseorgan aufsteht, und aus einem Handbedienungsorgan, das ausserhalb seines Drehpunktes durch eine Feder mit der Klinke neben deren Drehpunkt in Verbindung steht. Ein solcher bekannter Leitungsschutzschalter (US-A-2190517) kommt also besonders beim Aufbau eines Schaltschlosses mit wenigen Bauteilen aus. Dennoch benötigt er eine Druckfeder zum manuellen Betätigen des Kontakthebels und des Handbedienungsorgans sowie eine weitere Feder, die beim Entklinken den Kontakthebel öffnet.The invention relates to a circuit breaker, the switch lock consists essentially of a rotatably mounted pawl, which rotatably engages over a contact lever and stands on a release element, and a manual control element which is connected outside of its pivot point by a spring to the pawl next to its pivot point stands. Such a known miniature circuit breaker (US-A-2190517) therefore needs only a few components when building a switch lock. Nevertheless, he needs a compression spring for manual actuation of the contact lever and the manual control element, as well as another spring that opens the contact lever when it is released.
Zum Wiedereinschalten des bekannten Leitungsschutzschalters muss dieser zunächst nach einer Freiauslösung von Hand in die Ausschaltstellung und dann in die Einschaltstellung zurückgeschaltet werden. Die theoretisch erforderlichen Federn, eine für Schaltbewegung, eine für Kontaktdruck und eine für Griffrückstellung und Rückverklinkung werden also nur um eine vermindert.To switch the known circuit breaker back on, it must first be switched back to the switch-off position and then back to the switch-on position after it has been released manually. The theoretically required springs, one for switching movement, one for contact pressure and one for returning the handle and latching back, are therefore reduced by only one.
Der Erfindung liegt die Erkenntnis zugrunde, dass der bekannte Leitungsschutzschalter noch grundsätzlich verbessert werden kann und für heutige Anforderungen sich ertüchtigen lässt.The invention is based on the finding that the known circuit breaker can still be fundamentally improved and can be upgraded for today's requirements.
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, einen Leitungsschutzschalter zu entwickeln, der unter Verwendung eines kontinuierlich arbeitenden Schaltschlosses, also ohne Sprungschaltwerk, mit lediglich einer Feder auskommt.The invention has for its object to develop a miniature circuit breaker that manages with only one spring using a continuously operating switch lock, ie without snap action.
Die Lösung der geschilderten Aufgabe besteht nach der Erfindung darin, dass der Drehpunkt der Klinke durch einen Klinkenhebel gebildet ist, der in einer Kulisse geführt und exzentrisch zum Drehpunkt des Handbedienungsorgans mit diesem verbunden ist, und dass die Feder am Kontakthebel angreift.The solution of the described task is according to the invention that the pivot point of the pawl is formed by a ratchet lever, which is guided in a link and is connected eccentrically to the pivot point of the manual control element, and that the spring acts on the contact lever.
Die Feder zwischen Handbetätigungsorgan und Klinke ist also nicht unmittelbar mit der Klinke, sondern indirekt über den Kontakthebel verbunden. Ein solcher Leitungsschutzschalter mit kontinuierlich arbeitendem Schaltschloss weist den Vorteil auf, dass Prellerscheinungen auf den Kontakten weitgehend vermieden werden. Er kommt mit einer Feder aus, die die Schaltbewegung und den Kontaktdruck, die Griffrückstellung und die Rückverklinkung ermöglicht.The spring between the manual actuator and the pawl is therefore not connected directly to the pawl, but indirectly via the contact lever. Such a circuit breaker with a continuously operating switch lock has the advantage that bouncing phenomena on the contacts are largely avoided. It comes with a spring that enables the switching movement and the contact pressure, the handle reset and the release mechanism.
Es ist günstig, dass die Feder bei Ausbildung als Zugfeder am Kontakthebel zwischen dessen Drehachse und dem Drehpunkt des Klinkenhebels angreift und dass das dem Kontaktstück des Kontakthebels zugeordnete Festkontaktstück auf der Seite zur Klinke angeordnet ist, die vom Handbedienungsorgan abgewandt ist. Ein solcher Leitungsschutzschalter weist einen besonders einfachen Aufbau auf.It is favorable that the spring acts as a tension spring on the contact lever between its axis of rotation and the fulcrum of the ratchet lever and that the fixed contact piece associated with the contact piece of the contact lever is arranged on the side facing the pawl which faces away from the manual control element. Such a circuit breaker has a particularly simple structure.
Die Griffrückstellung nach einer Freiauslösung wird in einfacher Weise erzielt, wenn das Handbedienungsorgan eine Führungslippe für die Feder bildet, die in der Stellung der Freiauslösung deren gedachte Mittellinie etwa bis zur Verbindungslinie von Klinkenhebel und Klinke einerseits und Drehpunkt des Handbedienungsorgans andererseits anhebt.The reset of the handle after a free release is achieved in a simple manner if the manual control element forms a guide lip for the spring, which in the position of the free release raises its imaginary center line approximately up to the connecting line between the ratchet lever and pawl on the one hand and the fulcrum of the manual control element on the other.
Einen besonders einfachen Aufbau erzielt man, wenn das Handbedienungsorgan walzenförmig ausgebildet ist und die Klinke auf einem an sich bekannten Schienenmagneten aufliegt. Dadurch wird der Aufbau noch weiter vereinfacht.A particularly simple construction is achieved if the manual control element is roller-shaped and the pawl rests on a rail magnet known per se. This further simplifies the structure.
Die Erfindung soll anhand eines in der Zeichnung grob schematisch wiedergegebenen Ausführungsbeispiels näher erläutert werden:
- In Fig. 1 ist der Leitungsschutzschalter in der Ausschaltstellung teilweise aufgebrochen wiedergegeben.
- In Fig. 2 ist der Leitungsschutzschalter in der Darstellungsweise nach Fig. 1 in seiner Einschaltstellung wiedergegeben.
- In Fig. 3 ist der Leitungsschutzschalter bei Freiauslösung, wenn das Handbedienungsorgan also während des Ansprechens des Leitungsschutzschalters festgehalten wird, dargestellt. Wenn man das Handbedienungsorgan loslässt, wird es in die Lage nach Fig. 1 überführt, wodurch es die Ausschaltstellung anzeigt.
- In Fig. 1, the circuit breaker is shown partially broken open.
- In Fig. 2 the circuit breaker in the representation of Fig. 1 is shown in its on position.
- In Fig. 3 the circuit breaker in the case of free tripping, if the manual control element is thus held during the response of the circuit breaker. If you let go of the manual control element, it is transferred to the position shown in FIG. 1, whereby it indicates the switch-off position.
Der Leitungsschutzschalter nach Fig. 1 weist bei seinem Schaltschloss eine drehbar gelagerte Klinke 1, einen Kontakthebel 2 und ein Handbedienungsorgan 3 auf. Die Klinke steht auf einem Auslöseorgan 4 auf. Im Ausführungsbeispiel ist dies ein Schienenmagnet, also ein kombinierter thermischer und magnetischer Auslöser, wie er an sich bekannt ist (US-A-3081368, FR-A-1309280). Den Drehpunkt 5 der Klinke 1 bildet ein Klinkenhebel 6, der in einer Kulisse 7 so geführt ist, dass etwa konstanter Abstand zur Verklinkungsstelle 8 entsteht. Der Klinkenhebel 6 ist exzentrisch zum Drehpunkt 9 des Handbedienungsorgans 3 mit diesem verbunden. Eine Feder 10, im Ausführungsbeispiel eine Zugfeder, greift am Kontakthebel 2 an, der von der Klinke 1 teilweise U-förmig übergriffen wird und an einer Drehachse 11 drehbeweglich gehalten ist.1 has a rotatably mounted
Am Kontakthebel 2 ist ein Kontaktstück 12 und am Festkontakt ein Kontaktstück 13 angeordnet. Zwischen den Kontaktstücken können in bekannter Weise Löschbleche angeordnet werden, die sich für einfache Schaltaufgaben jedoch auch erübrigen. Der Strompfad über das Auslöseorgan 4, der auch ein üblicher elektromagnetischer und thermischer Auslöser sein kann, kann über eine Litzenleitung bekannter Art, die nicht dargestellt ist, zum Kontakthebel 2 verlaufen und von dort zum Kontaktstück 13 und eine Anschlussklemme. Eine weitere Anschlussklemme kann auf der anderen Seite des Leitungsschutzschalters beim Auslöseorgan 4 angeordnet sein. Der Leitungsschutzschalter kann mit der Schnappvorrichtung 14 in üblicher Weise auf Tragschienen aufgeschnappt werden.A contact piece 12 is arranged on the contact lever 2 and a
Wenn die Feder 10 bei Ausbildung als Zugfeder am Kontakthebel 2 zwischen dessen Drehachse 11 und dem Drehpunkt 5 des Klinkenhebels 6 angreift, ist günstig, wenn das dem Kontaktstück 12 des Kontakthebels 2 zugeordnete Festkontaktstück 13 auf der Seite der Klinke 1 angeordnet ist, die vom Handbedienungsorgan 3 abgewandt ist. Ein solcher Aufbau ist in Fig. 1 dargestellt. Im Ausführungsbeispiel ist der Klinkenhebel 6 mit dem Handbedienungsorgan 3 an der Stelle 15 drehbeweglich verbunden.If the
Wenn der Leitungsschutzschalter in seine Einschaltstellung überführt wird, geht der Schaltzustand nach Fig. 1 in den nach Fig. 2 über. Nach einer Weiterbildung bildet das Handbedienungsorgan 3 für die Feder 10 eine Führungslippe 16. Sie ist am Handbedienungsorgan 3 so ausgebildet, dass in der Stellung der Freiauslösung, wenn das Handbedienungsorgan 3 von Hand festgehalten wird und der Leitungsschutzschalter anspricht und das Auslöseorgan 4 die Klinke 1 freigibt, dann die gedachte Mittellinie der Feder 10 etwa bis zur Verbindungslinie von Klinkenhebel 6 und Klinke 1 einerseits und Drehpunkt 9 des Handbedienungsorgans 1 andererseits angehoben wird. Die Schaltstellung der Freiauslösung ist in Fig. 3 veranschaulicht. In dieser Schaltstellung kann sich die Feder 10 ziemlich zusammenziehen und es bildet sich hinsichtlich des von der Zugkraft der Feder 10 bewirkten Drehmoments ein labiler Zustand aus, so dass die inneren Federkräfte, die eine gerade Stellung bewirken möchten, nach Loslassen das Handbedienungsorgan 1 in die Stellung nach Fig. 1 überführen.When the circuit breaker is moved to its on position, the switching state according to FIG. 1 changes to that according to FIG. 2. According to a further development, the
Im Ausführungsbeispiel ist das Handbedienungsorgan 3 walzenförmig ausgebildet, wie es in den Figuren dargestellt ist. Zum Rückstellen von der Freiauslösung nach Fig. 3 in die Einschaltstellung braucht das Handbedienungsorgan 1, nachdem man es losgelassen hat, nur von der Ausschaltstellung in die Einschaltstellung überführt zu werden. Wenn das Handbedienungsorgan 1 nach der Freiauslösung gemäss Fig. 3 sich im Uhrzeigersinn nach rechts bewegt, hebt der Klinkenhebel 6 die Klinke 1 unter der Zugkraft der Feder 10 bis zur Verklinkungsstelle 8 an. Während dieses Vorgangs laufen die Stellung des Klinkenhebels 6 und die gedachte Achse der Feder 10 zunehmend auseinander, bis sie die Lage nach Fig. 1 erreicht haben. Dadurch wird das von der Feder 10 ausgeübte Drehmoment zunehmend grösser, so dass eine wachsende Rückverklinkungskraft erzielt wird.In the exemplary embodiment, the
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT81105929T ATE10045T1 (en) | 1980-09-15 | 1981-07-27 | CIRCUIT BREAKER. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19803034790 DE3034790A1 (en) | 1980-09-15 | 1980-09-15 | CIRCUIT BREAKER |
DE3034790 | 1980-09-15 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0047847A1 EP0047847A1 (en) | 1982-03-24 |
EP0047847B1 true EP0047847B1 (en) | 1984-10-24 |
Family
ID=6111996
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP81105929A Expired EP0047847B1 (en) | 1980-09-15 | 1981-07-27 | Protective circuit-breaking switch |
Country Status (21)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4376270A (en) |
EP (1) | EP0047847B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JPS5782927A (en) |
AR (1) | AR227198A1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE10045T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU7520981A (en) |
BR (1) | BR8105858A (en) |
DD (1) | DD201742A5 (en) |
DE (3) | DE3034790A1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK407381A (en) |
ES (1) | ES505448A0 (en) |
FI (1) | FI812837L (en) |
GB (1) | GB2084403B (en) |
GR (1) | GR74666B (en) |
HU (1) | HU182752B (en) |
IL (1) | IL63821A (en) |
MX (1) | MX150576A (en) |
MY (1) | MY8500826A (en) |
PT (1) | PT73668B (en) |
RO (1) | RO80534B (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA816354B (en) |
Families Citing this family (90)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3206462A1 (en) * | 1982-02-23 | 1983-09-01 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | Line protection circuit breaker |
JPS58169732A (en) * | 1982-03-31 | 1983-10-06 | 松下電工株式会社 | Circuit breaker |
JPS5916052U (en) * | 1982-07-20 | 1984-01-31 | 富士電機株式会社 | Movable contact of breaker |
DE3242062A1 (en) * | 1982-11-13 | 1984-05-17 | Brown, Boveri & Cie Ag, 6800 Mannheim | ELECTRIC SWITCH |
US4609799A (en) * | 1984-01-13 | 1986-09-02 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Circuit interrupter |
US4641001A (en) * | 1984-06-15 | 1987-02-03 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Circuit interrupter |
DE3423541A1 (en) * | 1984-06-26 | 1986-01-02 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | Line protection circuit breaker, suitable for multipole assembly |
FR2587829B1 (en) * | 1985-09-20 | 1993-05-07 | Telemecanique Electrique | PROTECTION SWITCH WITH ELASTIC ROD |
US4716392A (en) * | 1986-02-07 | 1987-12-29 | Matsushita Electric Works, Ltd. | Power supply switch |
TR23732A (en) * | 1987-07-13 | 1990-07-30 | Siemens Ag | CIRCUIT PROTECTION SWITCH. |
DE59008602D1 (en) * | 1990-06-21 | 1995-04-06 | Siemens Ag | Built-in switch. |
FR2683089B1 (en) * | 1991-10-29 | 1993-12-31 | Merlin Gerin | OPERATING MECHANISM FOR TETRAPOLAR CIRCUIT BREAKER. |
AT408929B (en) * | 1995-07-28 | 2002-04-25 | Felten & Guilleaume Ag Oester | SINGLE POLE SWITCH |
IT1292453B1 (en) | 1997-07-02 | 1999-02-08 | Aeg Niederspannungstech Gmbh | ROTATING GROUP OF CONTACTS FOR HIGH FLOW SWITCHES |
DE19819242B4 (en) | 1998-04-29 | 2005-11-10 | Ge Power Controls Polska Sp.Z.O.O. | Thermomagnetic circuit breaker |
US6114641A (en) | 1998-05-29 | 2000-09-05 | General Electric Company | Rotary contact assembly for high ampere-rated circuit breakers |
US6087913A (en) * | 1998-11-20 | 2000-07-11 | General Electric Company | Circuit breaker mechanism for a rotary contact system |
US6037555A (en) * | 1999-01-05 | 2000-03-14 | General Electric Company | Rotary contact circuit breaker venting arrangement including current transformer |
US6166344A (en) * | 1999-03-23 | 2000-12-26 | General Electric Company | Circuit breaker handle block |
US6262872B1 (en) | 1999-06-03 | 2001-07-17 | General Electric Company | Electronic trip unit with user-adjustable sensitivity to current spikes |
US6268991B1 (en) | 1999-06-25 | 2001-07-31 | General Electric Company | Method and arrangement for customizing electronic circuit interrupters |
US6218917B1 (en) | 1999-07-02 | 2001-04-17 | General Electric Company | Method and arrangement for calibration of circuit breaker thermal trip unit |
US6188036B1 (en) | 1999-08-03 | 2001-02-13 | General Electric Company | Bottom vented circuit breaker capable of top down assembly onto equipment |
US6252365B1 (en) | 1999-08-17 | 2001-06-26 | General Electric Company | Breaker/starter with auto-configurable trip unit |
US6710988B1 (en) | 1999-08-17 | 2004-03-23 | General Electric Company | Small-sized industrial rated electric motor starter switch unit |
US6396369B1 (en) | 1999-08-27 | 2002-05-28 | General Electric Company | Rotary contact assembly for high ampere-rated circuit breakers |
US6175288B1 (en) | 1999-08-27 | 2001-01-16 | General Electric Company | Supplemental trip unit for rotary circuit interrupters |
US6232570B1 (en) | 1999-09-16 | 2001-05-15 | General Electric Company | Arcing contact arrangement |
US6326869B1 (en) | 1999-09-23 | 2001-12-04 | General Electric Company | Clapper armature system for a circuit breaker |
US6239395B1 (en) | 1999-10-14 | 2001-05-29 | General Electric Company | Auxiliary position switch assembly for a circuit breaker |
US6229413B1 (en) | 1999-10-19 | 2001-05-08 | General Electric Company | Support of stationary conductors for a circuit breaker |
US6317018B1 (en) | 1999-10-26 | 2001-11-13 | General Electric Company | Circuit breaker mechanism |
US6232856B1 (en) | 1999-11-02 | 2001-05-15 | General Electric Company | Magnetic shunt assembly |
ES2249875T3 (en) | 1999-11-03 | 2006-04-01 | AEG NIEDERSPANNUNGSTECHNIK GMBH & CO. KG | ROTARY CONTACT ARM ARRANGEMENT FOR SWITCH. |
US6377144B1 (en) | 1999-11-03 | 2002-04-23 | General Electric Company | Molded case circuit breaker base and mid-cover assembly |
US6300586B1 (en) | 1999-12-09 | 2001-10-09 | General Electric Company | Arc runner retaining feature |
US6310307B1 (en) | 1999-12-17 | 2001-10-30 | General Electric Company | Circuit breaker rotary contact arm arrangement |
US6172584B1 (en) | 1999-12-20 | 2001-01-09 | General Electric Company | Circuit breaker accessory reset system |
US6184761B1 (en) | 1999-12-20 | 2001-02-06 | General Electric Company | Circuit breaker rotary contact arrangement |
US6215379B1 (en) | 1999-12-23 | 2001-04-10 | General Electric Company | Shunt for indirectly heated bimetallic strip |
US6281461B1 (en) | 1999-12-27 | 2001-08-28 | General Electric Company | Circuit breaker rotor assembly having arc prevention structure |
US6346869B1 (en) | 1999-12-28 | 2002-02-12 | General Electric Company | Rating plug for circuit breakers |
US6211758B1 (en) | 2000-01-11 | 2001-04-03 | General Electric Company | Circuit breaker accessory gap control mechanism |
US6239677B1 (en) | 2000-02-10 | 2001-05-29 | General Electric Company | Circuit breaker thermal magnetic trip unit |
US6429759B1 (en) | 2000-02-14 | 2002-08-06 | General Electric Company | Split and angled contacts |
US6281458B1 (en) | 2000-02-24 | 2001-08-28 | General Electric Company | Circuit breaker auxiliary magnetic trip unit with pressure sensitive release |
US6313425B1 (en) | 2000-02-24 | 2001-11-06 | General Electric Company | Cassette assembly with rejection features |
US6204743B1 (en) | 2000-02-29 | 2001-03-20 | General Electric Company | Dual connector strap for a rotary contact circuit breaker |
US6404314B1 (en) | 2000-02-29 | 2002-06-11 | General Electric Company | Adjustable trip solenoid |
US6340925B1 (en) | 2000-03-01 | 2002-01-22 | General Electric Company | Circuit breaker mechanism tripping cam |
US6379196B1 (en) * | 2000-03-01 | 2002-04-30 | General Electric Company | Terminal connector for a circuit breaker |
US6448521B1 (en) | 2000-03-01 | 2002-09-10 | General Electric Company | Blocking apparatus for circuit breaker contact structure |
US6346868B1 (en) | 2000-03-01 | 2002-02-12 | General Electric Company | Circuit interrupter operating mechanism |
US6459349B1 (en) | 2000-03-06 | 2002-10-01 | General Electric Company | Circuit breaker comprising a current transformer with a partial air gap |
US6366438B1 (en) | 2000-03-06 | 2002-04-02 | General Electric Company | Circuit interrupter rotary contact arm |
US6211757B1 (en) | 2000-03-06 | 2001-04-03 | General Electric Company | Fast acting high force trip actuator |
US6496347B1 (en) | 2000-03-08 | 2002-12-17 | General Electric Company | System and method for optimization of a circuit breaker mechanism |
US6429659B1 (en) | 2000-03-09 | 2002-08-06 | General Electric Company | Connection tester for an electronic trip unit |
US6218919B1 (en) | 2000-03-15 | 2001-04-17 | General Electric Company | Circuit breaker latch mechanism with decreased trip time |
US6366188B1 (en) | 2000-03-15 | 2002-04-02 | General Electric Company | Accessory and recess identification system for circuit breakers |
US6232859B1 (en) | 2000-03-15 | 2001-05-15 | General Electric Company | Auxiliary switch mounting configuration for use in a molded case circuit breaker |
US6421217B1 (en) | 2000-03-16 | 2002-07-16 | General Electric Company | Circuit breaker accessory reset system |
US6459059B1 (en) * | 2000-03-16 | 2002-10-01 | General Electric Company | Return spring for a circuit interrupter operating mechanism |
US6373010B1 (en) | 2000-03-17 | 2002-04-16 | General Electric Company | Adjustable energy storage mechanism for a circuit breaker motor operator |
US6586693B2 (en) | 2000-03-17 | 2003-07-01 | General Electric Company | Self compensating latch arrangement |
US6559743B2 (en) | 2000-03-17 | 2003-05-06 | General Electric Company | Stored energy system for breaker operating mechanism |
US6388213B1 (en) | 2000-03-17 | 2002-05-14 | General Electric Company | Locking device for molded case circuit breakers |
US6472620B2 (en) | 2000-03-17 | 2002-10-29 | Ge Power Controls France Sas | Locking arrangement for circuit breaker draw-out mechanism |
FR2806548B1 (en) | 2000-03-17 | 2002-08-23 | Ge Power Controls France | EXTRACTABLE MECHANISM FOR CIRCUIT BREAKERS |
US6639168B1 (en) | 2000-03-17 | 2003-10-28 | General Electric Company | Energy absorbing contact arm stop |
US6479774B1 (en) | 2000-03-17 | 2002-11-12 | General Electric Company | High energy closing mechanism for circuit breakers |
US6476698B1 (en) | 2000-03-17 | 2002-11-05 | General Electric Company | Convertible locking arrangement on breakers |
US6747535B2 (en) | 2000-03-27 | 2004-06-08 | General Electric Company | Precision location system between actuator accessory and mechanism |
US6373357B1 (en) | 2000-05-16 | 2002-04-16 | General Electric Company | Pressure sensitive trip mechanism for a rotary breaker |
US6995640B2 (en) * | 2000-05-16 | 2006-02-07 | General Electric Company | Pressure sensitive trip mechanism for circuit breakers |
US6400245B1 (en) | 2000-10-13 | 2002-06-04 | General Electric Company | Draw out interlock for circuit breakers |
US6806800B1 (en) | 2000-10-19 | 2004-10-19 | General Electric Company | Assembly for mounting a motor operator on a circuit breaker |
US6429760B1 (en) | 2000-10-19 | 2002-08-06 | General Electric Company | Cross bar for a conductor in a rotary breaker |
US6531941B1 (en) | 2000-10-19 | 2003-03-11 | General Electric Company | Clip for a conductor in a rotary breaker |
US6362711B1 (en) | 2000-11-10 | 2002-03-26 | General Electric Company | Circuit breaker cover with screw locating feature |
US6380829B1 (en) | 2000-11-21 | 2002-04-30 | General Electric Company | Motor operator interlock and method for circuit breakers |
US6448522B1 (en) | 2001-01-30 | 2002-09-10 | General Electric Company | Compact high speed motor operator for a circuit breaker |
US6476337B2 (en) | 2001-02-26 | 2002-11-05 | General Electric Company | Auxiliary switch actuation arrangement |
US6882258B2 (en) * | 2001-02-27 | 2005-04-19 | General Electric Company | Mechanical bell alarm assembly for a circuit breaker |
DE10133878B4 (en) * | 2001-07-12 | 2004-07-08 | Siemens Ag | Switchgear with a key switch |
US6678135B2 (en) | 2001-09-12 | 2004-01-13 | General Electric Company | Module plug for an electronic trip unit |
US6469882B1 (en) | 2001-10-31 | 2002-10-22 | General Electric Company | Current transformer initial condition correction |
US6804101B2 (en) | 2001-11-06 | 2004-10-12 | General Electric Company | Digital rating plug for electronic trip unit in circuit breakers |
US6747532B1 (en) | 2002-12-23 | 2004-06-08 | General Electric Company | Method, system and apparatus for employing neutral poles in multipole circuit breakers |
US11225157B1 (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2022-01-18 | Robert Michael Milanes | EV home charging unit and method of use |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2190517A (en) * | 1936-12-17 | 1940-02-13 | Westinghouse Electric & Mfg Co | Circuit breaker |
US2233187A (en) * | 1937-01-27 | 1941-02-25 | Gen Electric | Circuit breaker |
US2150012A (en) * | 1937-01-27 | 1939-03-07 | Gen Electric | Circuit breaker |
US2320355A (en) * | 1940-01-19 | 1943-06-01 | Bulldog Electric Prod Co | Circuit breaker |
US2779840A (en) * | 1951-08-07 | 1957-01-29 | Gen Electric | Electric circuit breakers |
DE1588338C3 (en) * | 1967-04-22 | 1973-11-29 | Ellenberger & Poensgen Gmbh, 8503 Altdorf | Terminal switch with thermal release |
US3512112A (en) * | 1969-01-14 | 1970-05-12 | Maier & Cie Charles | Switch and circuit breaker combination |
US3786887A (en) * | 1972-03-20 | 1974-01-22 | B Rosenthal | Motorized wheel chair drive |
DE2336222A1 (en) * | 1973-07-17 | 1975-01-30 | Baco Const Elect | Automatic switching mechanism with free trip and forced break - uses only one spring for contact pressure between moving and fixed contacts |
US4032875A (en) * | 1976-05-27 | 1977-06-28 | Caribe Circuit Breaker Co., Inc. | Circuit breaker |
JPS593323Y2 (en) * | 1977-06-22 | 1984-01-30 | 株式会社ノーリツ | Floor-standing balanced full combustion appliance |
-
1980
- 1980-09-15 DE DE19803034790 patent/DE3034790A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1980-09-15 DE DE8024641U patent/DE8024641U1/en not_active Expired
-
1981
- 1981-07-09 GB GB8121243A patent/GB2084403B/en not_active Expired
- 1981-07-27 AT AT81105929T patent/ATE10045T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-07-27 DE DE8181105929T patent/DE3166838D1/en not_active Expired
- 1981-07-27 EP EP81105929A patent/EP0047847B1/en not_active Expired
- 1981-07-31 AR AR286316A patent/AR227198A1/en active
- 1981-09-02 US US06/298,652 patent/US4376270A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1981-09-10 MX MX189134A patent/MX150576A/en unknown
- 1981-09-11 FI FI812837A patent/FI812837L/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1981-09-11 DD DD81233231A patent/DD201742A5/en unknown
- 1981-09-11 GR GR66026A patent/GR74666B/el unknown
- 1981-09-14 RO RO105303A patent/RO80534B/en unknown
- 1981-09-14 DK DK407381A patent/DK407381A/en unknown
- 1981-09-14 PT PT73668A patent/PT73668B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-09-14 HU HU812653A patent/HU182752B/en unknown
- 1981-09-14 IL IL63821A patent/IL63821A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-09-14 ZA ZA816354A patent/ZA816354B/en unknown
- 1981-09-14 ES ES505448A patent/ES505448A0/en active Granted
- 1981-09-14 AU AU75209/81A patent/AU7520981A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1981-09-14 BR BR8105858A patent/BR8105858A/en unknown
- 1981-09-16 JP JP56146038A patent/JPS5782927A/en active Granted
-
1985
- 1985-12-30 MY MY826/85A patent/MY8500826A/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0047847A1 (en) | 1982-03-24 |
IL63821A0 (en) | 1981-12-31 |
ATE10045T1 (en) | 1984-11-15 |
DE3166838D1 (en) | 1984-11-29 |
DE3034790A1 (en) | 1982-03-25 |
ES8206907A1 (en) | 1982-08-16 |
HU182752B (en) | 1984-03-28 |
MY8500826A (en) | 1985-12-31 |
ZA816354B (en) | 1982-09-29 |
DK407381A (en) | 1982-03-16 |
BR8105858A (en) | 1982-06-08 |
GR74666B (en) | 1984-06-29 |
PT73668A (en) | 1981-10-01 |
FI812837L (en) | 1982-03-16 |
AU7520981A (en) | 1982-03-25 |
ES505448A0 (en) | 1982-08-16 |
IL63821A (en) | 1985-09-29 |
AR227198A1 (en) | 1982-09-30 |
GB2084403A (en) | 1982-04-07 |
RO80534A (en) | 1984-03-15 |
JPS6340008B2 (en) | 1988-08-09 |
DE8024641U1 (en) | 1980-12-11 |
JPS5782927A (en) | 1982-05-24 |
MX150576A (en) | 1984-05-30 |
GB2084403B (en) | 1984-08-22 |
DD201742A5 (en) | 1983-08-03 |
RO80534B (en) | 1984-03-30 |
PT73668B (en) | 1982-11-17 |
US4376270A (en) | 1983-03-08 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP0047847B1 (en) | Protective circuit-breaking switch | |
DE10032323B4 (en) | Switch-on and switch-off mechanism for a switch | |
EP0829092B1 (en) | Electromagnetic switch | |
EP0612089A2 (en) | Switching device for circuit breakers | |
EP0299291B1 (en) | Line circuit breaker | |
EP0466287A2 (en) | Circuit breaker with an independant locking device of the movable contact | |
EP0813219A1 (en) | Undervoltage release device | |
EP0828277B1 (en) | Circuit breaker and linked auxiliary switch | |
DE2419038B2 (en) | ELECTRIC SWITCHING DEVICE | |
EP0956578B1 (en) | Fast connection switching device | |
DE1286188B (en) | Installation circuit breaker with auxiliary contact | |
EP0127784B1 (en) | Overcurrent circuit breaker | |
DE2915169C3 (en) | Auxiliary switch for circuit breaker | |
DE2933767A1 (en) | Line protection switching mechanism - includes resetting handle and has bimetallic strip connected to pawl lever | |
DE3936610C2 (en) | Device for the sudden switching on of movably mounted contact levers, in particular for a two-pole residual current circuit breaker | |
DE918578C (en) | Circuit breaker with overcurrent release | |
DE2449120A1 (en) | ELECTRIC SWITCH | |
DE2817667C2 (en) | Circuit breaker with a locking element and an intermediate pawl | |
WO2000067275A1 (en) | Circuit breaker for multipolar release | |
DE68916810T2 (en) | MULTIPOLE SWITCH WITH TRIP MODULE. | |
DE1588338C3 (en) | Terminal switch with thermal release | |
DE3909230A1 (en) | Switching mechanism for low-voltage switching devices | |
DE2841821A1 (en) | DRIVE DEVICE FOR ELECTRIC CIRCUIT BREAKERS WITH SHORT BREAK | |
DE10248128A1 (en) | Undervoltage release device with leading auxiliary switch for circuit breakers | |
CH659733A5 (en) | Line protection circuit breaker |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19811028 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR IT LU NL SE |
|
ITF | It: translation for a ep patent filed | ||
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR IT LI LU NL SE |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Effective date: 19841024 |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 10045 Country of ref document: AT Date of ref document: 19841115 Kind code of ref document: T |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 3166838 Country of ref document: DE Date of ref document: 19841129 |
|
ET | Fr: translation filed | ||
NLV1 | Nl: lapsed or annulled due to failure to fulfill the requirements of art. 29p and 29m of the patents act | ||
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 19850731 |
|
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
26N | No opposition filed | ||
ITTA | It: last paid annual fee | ||
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Payment date: 19940622 Year of fee payment: 14 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Payment date: 19940731 Year of fee payment: 14 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Payment date: 19940915 Year of fee payment: 14 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CH Payment date: 19941017 Year of fee payment: 14 |
|
EAL | Se: european patent in force in sweden |
Ref document number: 81105929.4 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Effective date: 19950727 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Effective date: 19950728 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LI Effective date: 19950731 Ref country code: CH Effective date: 19950731 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PL |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Effective date: 19960402 |
|
EUG | Se: european patent has lapsed |
Ref document number: 81105929.4 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BE Payment date: 19960717 Year of fee payment: 16 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Payment date: 19960719 Year of fee payment: 16 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 19970731 |
|
BERE | Be: lapsed |
Owner name: SIEMENS A.G. BERLIN UND MUNCHEN Effective date: 19970731 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 19980331 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: ST |